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Tempest (keelboat)

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International Tempest
Class symbol
Development
DesignerIan Proctor
LocationUnited Kingdom
Year1965
DesignOne-Design
RoleDesigned for the Olympic Games 1972
NameInternational Tempest
Boat
Crew2
Draft1.10 m (3 ft 7 in)
Trapezesingle trapeze
Hull
TypeMonohull
ConstructionGRP (Sandwich allowed)
Hull weight480 kg (1,060 lb)
LOA6.66 m (21.9 ft)
Beam1.92 m (6 ft 4 in)
Hull appendages
Keel/board typeFixed 228 kg (503 lb)
Rig
Rig typeBermuda rig
Sails
Mainsail area15.24 m2 (164.0 sq ft)
Jib/genoa area7.69 m2 (82.8 sq ft)
Spinnaker area25.9 m2 (279 sq ft)
Upwind sail area23.11 m2 (248.8 sq ft)
Racing
D-PN83.4[1]
RYA PN942
Former Olympic class
Tempests on full speed reaching. Left old size spinnaker, right new size.
File:Advertizement Sticker of the International Tempest Association.png
Advertizement Sticker of the International Tempest Association

The Tempest is a one design two man high performance keelboat with a trapeze. It was designed by Ian Proctor for the 1965 trials for the new Olympic Keelboat, which it won convincingly.

The class has since progressed with the times, including a new deck and cockpit layout and changing the construction from GRP to a foam sandwich. In the last few years the rules have allowed a bigger spinnaker, longer spinnaker pole and the use of epoxy resin in the construction of the hull.

The Tempest has an unusual aspect in that it is a keelboat but also has a trapeze, a rigging element usually only found on certain dinghies. As a result the Tempest is just as exciting to sail as fast dinghies, but is much more forgiving and is unable to be capsized. Due to the planing hull shape and large sailplan, the Tempest is remarkably fast when sailing on a reach, and speeds in excess of 15 kts are not uncommon in moderate winds.

Tempests are sailed actively throughout much of Europe with fleets in Germany, France, Switzerland, Austria and the United Kingdom.

In sailing at the 1972 Summer Olympics the Tempest class was used alongside the Star class as an Olympic racing yacht. The Gold Medal was won by Valentin Mankin and Vitaly Dyrdyra of the Soviet Union. For the 1976 Olympics the Tempest class was used in place of the Star class. The Gold Medal was won by John Albrechtson and Ingvar Hansson of Sweden.

Since 2010 the Tempest is one of the Vintage Yachting Classes at the Vintage Yachting Games.

Events

Olympics[2]

Event Gold Silver Bronze
1972 Kiel
details
 Soviet Union (URS)
Valentin Mankin
Vitali Dyrdyra
 Great Britain (GBR)
Alan Warren
David Hunt
 United States (USA)
Glen Foster
Peter Dean
1976 Montreal
details
 Sweden (SWE)
John Albrechtson
Ingvar Hansson
 Soviet Union (URS)
Valentin Mankin
Vladyslav Akimenko
 United States (USA)
Dennis Conner
Conn Findlay

World Championship[3]

Template:Tempest World Championship medallists

European Championships[4]

European championships were only held when a World Championship was held outside the European continent. From 1980 no Europeans were held anymore.

Event Gold Silver Bronze
1966

Burnham-on-Crouch
 United Kingdom (K)
Keith Musto
Ian Winter
1968

Alassio
 Italy (I)
Carlo Massone
Favio Risso
1969

Kiel
 United Kingdom (K)
Cliff Norbury
Colin Turner
1972

La Rochelle
 Netherlands (H)
Ben Staartjes
Cees Kurpershoek
 Poland (PL)
Tomasz Holc
Rutkowski
 Soviet Union (SR)
Valentin Mankin
Vitaly Dyrdyra
1975

Brunnen
 West Germany (G)
Uwe Mares
Franz Wehofisch
 Italy (I)
Dotti
Girardi
 Switzerland (Z)
Kohler
Frey
1976

Alassio
 Sweden (S)
John Albrechtson
Ingvar Hansson
1977

Strömstad
 Sweden (S)
John Albrechtson
Ingvar Hansson
1978

Kiel
 Sweden (S)
John Albrechtson
Ingvar Hansson
 Austria (S)
Oskar Bilik, Jr.
Josef Essl
 West Germany (G)
Twelkmeyer
1979

Attersee
 Austria (OE)
Oskar Bilik, Jr.
Josef Essl

References

  1. ^ "Keelboat Classes". US Sailing. Archived from the original on 16 August 2012. Retrieved 31 July 2012.
  2. ^ Olympic results
  3. ^ Worlds Archived 2011-11-04 at the Wayback Machine
  4. ^ Europeans Archived 2011-11-03 at the Wayback Machine