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Barellan

Coordinates: 34°17′0″S 146°34′0″E / 34.28333°S 146.56667°E / -34.28333; 146.56667
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Barellan
New South Wales
Barellan, looking along Burley Griffin Way
towards Griffith.
Barellan is located in New South Wales
Barellan
Barellan
Coordinates34°17′0″S 146°34′0″E / 34.28333°S 146.56667°E / -34.28333; 146.56667
Population538 (2016 census)[1]
 • Density0.5441/km2 (1.4092/sq mi)
Postcode(s)2665
Area988.821 km2 (381.8 sq mi)[2]
Location
LGA(s)Narrandera Shire
CountyCooper
State electorate(s)Cootamundra
Federal division(s)Riverina

Barellan /bɑːˈrɛlən/ is a small town in Narrandera Shire in the Riverina region of New South Wales, Australia. On Census night 2016, Barellan had declined to a population of 538.[4] It is a quiet Riverina wheat town on the Burley Griffin Way, with characteristic silos, and functions primarily as a service centre for the surrounding agricultural area.

History

An aerial view of Barellan in February 2014.

The railway reached Barellan in 1908 and a post office was opened on 1 April 1909.[5]

The Commercial Hotel, "a typically large and rather gracious hotel with an impressive upper verandah", was built in 1924.[6]

Barellan was also the first town to have a Country Women's Association (CWA) rest house, built in 1924, the same year as the hotel.[citation needed]

In 2009, Barellan celebrated its centenary.

Demography

Unlike many rural localities in the area, the population level has fluctuated over a number of years, evidenced as follows:

Selected historical census data for Barellan state suburb
Census year 2001[7] 2006[8] 2011[4]
Population Estimated residents on Census night 359 1 513 644
Note ^1 : The 2001 census data covers just the urban locality of Barellan, while the 2006 later data covers the urban locality and surrounding rural properties.

Heritage listings

Barellan has a number of heritage-listed sites, including:

Evonne Goolagong

Barellan is notable as the childhood home of the tennis-player Evonne Goolagong (now Evonne Cawley). There is a small plaque honouring her in the main street. Evonne Goolagong was born in nearby Griffith on 31 July 1951 and attended Barellan Primary School. Although Aboriginal people faced widespread discrimination in rural Australia at this time, Evonne was able to play tennis in Barellan from childhood thanks to Bill Kurtzman, a kindly resident, who saw her peering through the fence at the local courts and encouraged her to come in to play. Goolagong left Barellan to attend Willoughby Girls High School in Sydney where she developed her tennis-playing skills.

The Big Tennis Racquet

A 13.8 metres (45 ft) long replica of a tennis racquet used by Evonne Goolagong has been built in Evonne Goolagong Park. Goolagong unveiled the exact scale model of the wooden Dunlop racquet during Barellan's centenary celebrations on 3 October 2009.[10]

Barellan Central School

Barellan has a central school that goes from kindergarten to year 12 and has about 129 enrolled students. Barellan is part of the RAP (Riverina Access Program) which allows the year 11 and 12 students to complete their HSC. It comprises students from Hillston Central, Ardlethan Central and Ariah Park Central in video conferencing. In 2010, Oaklands Central and Urana Central Schools entered the Partnership.[11] Barellan Central School has a number of staff who work incredibly hard to produce amazing results for their students. An example of one of their amazing teachers include Mr Flenley who has taught 4,5,6 for a number of years.

  • Evonne Goolagong Park, Barellan
    Evonne Goolagong Park, Barellan
  • Big Tennis Racket prior to unveiling, 3 October 2009, Barellan
    Big Tennis Racket prior to unveiling, 3 October 2009, Barellan
  • The Commercial Hotel at Barellan
    The Commercial Hotel at Barellan

References

  1. ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017). "Barellan (L) (Urban Centre/Locality)". 2016 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 5 November 2012. Edit this at Wikidata
  2. ^ "Map of Barellan, NSW".
  3. ^ Travelmate Archived 24 March 2007 at the Wayback Machine
  4. ^ a b Australian Bureau of Statistics (31 October 2012). "Barellan (L) (Urban Centre/Locality)". 2011 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 5 November 2012. Edit this at Wikidata
  5. ^ "Post office list". Premier postal history. Retrieved 11 June 2009.
  6. ^ "Barellan Walkabout". Australian Travel Guide. Fairfax Media. Archived from the original on 1 September 2006.
  7. ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (9 March 2006). "Barellan (Urban Centre and Locality)". 2001 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 5 January 2015. Edit this at Wikidata
  8. ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (25 October 2007). "Barellan (State Suburb)". 2006 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
  9. ^ "CWA Rest House". New South Wales State Heritage Register. Department of Planning & Environment. H01876. Retrieved 18 May 2018. Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under CC BY 4.0 licence.
  10. ^ Dennis Passa, NSW town makes a racquet for Goolagong', Brisbane Times, 3 October 2009
  11. ^ Barellan Central School

Media related to Barellan at Wikimedia Commons

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