SEA Games sports

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This is a list of sports played in the biennial Southeast Asian Games. Unlike the Olympic games, there are no official limits to the number of sports which may be contested, and the range may be decided by the organising host pending approval by the Southeast Asian Games Federation. Albeit for some core sports which must be featured, the host is also free to introduce other sports. Over time, this has meant as much as 43 sports in the 24th edition of the games, and the programme has included relatively obscure sports such as arnis, finswimming and pétanque.

In the 30th edition of the Games, there are medals in 56 different sports that will be contested—the most in its history.

History

The Southeast Asian Peninsular Games, as the Southeast Asian Games was then known, was first held in Bangkok in 1959 with 12 sports, namely aquatics, athletics, badminton, basketball, boxing, cycling, football, shooting, table tennis, tennis, volleyball, and weightlifting.[1] All of these events are Olympic sports, and most are considered core sports which are compulsory in all editions of the games.

Sports

The following sports (or disciplines of a sport) are part of the current program or were contested before, and are listed alphabetically according to the name used by the IOC. The figures in each cell indicate the number of events for each sport contested at the respective Games; a bullet () denotes that the sport was contested as a demonstration sport. A "Y" is used to indicate that a sport was played but the number of events is not yet established.

Six of the sports consist of multiple disciplines. Disciplines from the same sport are grouped under the same colour:

  Aquatics  Cycling  Football  Gymnastics  Volleyball  Equestrian  Wrestling   Winter sports

Sport (Discipline) Body 59 61 65 67 69 71 73 75 77 79 81 83 85 87 89 91 93 95 97 99 01 03 05 07 09 11 13 15 17 19
 
Diving FINA 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 Y Y Y Y Y 8 10 10 8 8 8 8 13 4
Open water swimming 4 1
Swimming 6 13 24 Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y 32 32 32 32 38 32 38 40 38
Synchronised swimming Y 5 3 5
Water polo 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2
 
BMX UCI 2 2 2 3
Mountain biking 4 4 4 4 5 4
Road cycling 3 3 10 13 8 Y 5 4 4 5 6 6 5 6
Track cycling 3 11 7 13
 
Football FIFA 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2
Futsal 2 2 2 2
 
Artistic FIG 14 13 13 14 14 12 12
Rhythmic 6 5 6 1 2 8 5
Aerobic 4 4 4 2 3
 
Volleyball (beach) FIVB 2 2 2 2 2 2
Volleyball (indoor) 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
 
Dressage IFE 2 2 2 2 2
Endurance 2
Eventing 2 2 2
Jumping 2 2 2 2 2 2
 
Freestyle FILA Y 5 9 10 10 14
Greco-Roman Y 5 9 10 10 14
 
Ice hockey IIHF 1 1
Figure skating ISU 2 2
Short track speed skating 6 6
 

Archery

FITA 12 12 12 12 12 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 8 8 8 10 10 10 10 10
Arnis 6 20
Athletics IAAF 28 Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y 45 42 45 45 46 47 46 45 48
Badminton BWF 2 5 7 5 5 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 5 7 7 7
Baseball WBSC 1 1 1 1
Basketball FIBA 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4
Billiards/Snooker WCBS 12 13 12 10 10 12 10 7 10
Bodybuilding IFBB 8 6 5 5
Bowling WB 10 11 10 10 11 9
Boxing AIBA Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y 9 14 17 15 14 14 11 6 13
Bridge WBF 9
Canoe/kayak (flatwater) ICF 15 7 12 15 16 17 7
Chess FIDE 8 8 9 18 5
Chinlone O 8 4
Cricket ICC 3
Dancesport WDSF 2 10 14
Duathlon ITU 3
Esports IeSF 6
Fencing FIE 10 12 12 12 12 6 12
Finswimming CMAS 16 16 16
Floorball IFF 2 2
Golf IGF 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Handball IHF 2 2
Handball (beach) 2 2 1
Hockey FIH 2 2 2 2
Hockey (indoor) 7 12 2 2
Judo IJF 16 8 16 18 16 18 12 6 16
Ju-jitsu JJIF 11
Karate WKF 19 18 18 17 16 17 16 13
Kenpō 16 18
Kickboxing WAKO 8
Kurash IKA 10
Lawn bowls PBA 6 8 6
Modern pentathlon UIPM 6
Muay IFMA 7 11 13 14 5 9
Netball INF 1 1 1
Obstacle racing FISO 6
Paragliding FAI 12
Pencak silat

IPSF 22 13 17 18 15 13 13 20 9
Pétanque CMSB 6 4 9 11 6 11 10 7 4
Polo FIP 1 1 1
Roller speed skating WS 12
Rowing FISA 8 9 11 11 9 18 6
Rugby Union/Sevens WR 1 1 1 2 2 2 2
Sailing ISAF 12 17 9 13 20 14 11
Sambo FIAS 7
Sepak takraw ISTAF 6 4 8 8 6 10 10 8 6
Shooting ISSF Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y 42 22 33 34 14 12 26 14 14
Shuttlecock ISF 7 7
Skateboarding WS 8
Soft tennis ISTF 7 3
Softball WBSC 2 2 1 2 2
Sport climbing ISFC 10
Squash WSF 2 1 5 9 5
Surfing ISA 4
Table tennis ITTF 1 1 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 Y Y Y Y Y 7 7 7 7 5 4 7 7 4
Taekwondo WTF 16 16 16 21 21 21 15 16 22
Tennis ITF Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y 7 7 7 7 7 7 5 5
Traditional boat race IDBF 4 4 4 6 4 10 17 8 6
Triathlon ITU 2 4 2 2 3
Underwater Hockey CMAS 4
Waterskiing IWWF Y Y 11 11 11 5
Weightlifting IWF 13 10 13 13 14 11 5 10
Vovinam WVVF 14 18
Wushu IWUF 28 22 14 21 20 23 20 17 16
 
Total events 442 443 475 372 543 461 402 404 529

Non-Olympic sports

The Southeast Asian Games features numerous non-Olympic sports in its programme, reflecting the popularity of some sports to the region, or as a means of introducing more obscure sports to the region and beyond.[2] Some sports dropped from the Olympic programme may still be retained in the SEAG, although the games does not feature all of the Olympic sports, often in favour of the traditional ones.[3]

Sport Common in Introduced Remarks
Baseball 2005 (Philippines) Former Olympic sport, also in Asian Games
Billiards and snooker 1991 (Philippines) Also in Asian Games, East Asian Games
Bodybuilding 1987 (Indonesia) Also in Asian Games
Bowling 1975 (Thailand) Also in Asian Games, Asian Youth Games, East Asian Games, Pan American Games, Special Olympics World Games, West Asian Games, World Games
Chess 2003 (Vietnam) Also in Asian Games
Dancesport 2005 (Philippines) Also in Asian Games, East Asian Games
eSports 2019 (Philippines) Also in Asian Games (as exhibition event)
Finswimming 2003 (Vietnam)
Futsal 2007 (Thailand) Also in Asian Indoor and Martial Arts Games
Golf 1987 (Indonesia) Former Olympic sport, also in Asian Games
Karate 1987 (Indonesia) Also in Asian Games, East Asian Games, South Asian Games, West Asian Games
Lawn bowls 1999 (Brunei)
Petanque 2001 (Malaysia)
Polo 2007 (Thailand) Former Olympic sport
Rugby union 1967 (Thailand) Former Olympic sport, also in Asian Games, East Asian Games
Softball 1979 (Indonesia) Former Olympic sport, also in Asian Games
Squash 1991 (Philippines) Also in Asian Games, East Asian Games, South Asian Games, West Asian Games
Traditional boat race 1993 (Singapore) Also in Asian Games, Asian Beach Games, East Asian Games
Waterskiing 1987 (Indonesia)
Wushu 1991 (Philippines) Also in Asian Games, East Asian Games, South Asian Games

Traditional sports

Sport Common in Introduced Remarks
Arnis 1991 (Philippines) Unique to SEAG
Chinlone 2013 (Myanmar) Unique to SEAG
Muay 2005 (Philippines) Unique to SEAG
Pencak silat 1987 (Indonesia) Unique to SEAG
Sepak takraw 1965 (Malaysia) Also in Asian Games
Shuttlecock kicking 2003 (Vietnam) Unique to SEAG
Vovinam 2011 (Indonesia) Unique to SEAG

References

  1. ^ "Olympic Council of Asia - ocasia.asia". OCASIA.
  2. ^ https://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5ha_OG034-BXFxWgjRfc-bhFv1yJA
  3. ^ "Southeast Asian Games open with song, dance in Laos - Taipei Times". www.taipeitimes.com.