Singhpuria Misl
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Regions with significant populations | |
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• India • Pakistan | |
Languages | |
Punjabi | |
Religion | |
Sikhism |
Misls of the Sikh Confederacy |
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Singhpuria Misl was founded by the great Sikh warrior Chaudhary Nawab Kapur Singh, a Virk Jat. Who was born in 1697 AD. He was the founder of Sighpuria Misl but later he became an esteemed Khalsa leader.[1] This misl got its name from a village Faizullapur in Amritsar and then changed the name of the village to Singhpura, and the misl eventually followed suit and became Singhpuria. Following are its heads:
- Nawab Kapur Singh[2]
- Khushal Singh
- Budh Singh
Events
Nawab Kapur Singh was a great warrior. He fought many battles. The Battle of Sirhind (1764) was a turning point of Singhpuria Misl. After the fall of Sirhind a considerable portion of present-day Rupnagar District came under the Singhpuria Misl.[3] These areas included Manauli, Ghanuli, Bharatgarh, Kandhola, Chooni, Machli, Bhareli, Bunga and Bela.
By 1769, the Singpuria Misl had the following territories in its possession:- Some parts of the districts of Jalandhar and Hoshiarpur in Doaba, Kharparkheri and Singhpura in Bari-Doab and Abhar, Adampur, Chhat, Banoor, Manauli Ghanauli, Bharatgarh, Kandhola, Chooni, Machhli Bhareli, Banga, Bela, Attal Garh and some other places in the province of Sirhind.[2]
SN | Name | Founding Clan | Capital | Key Leaders | Strength in Regular Horseman (1780)[4][5] | Misl Period Territory by 1759[6][7] | Corresponding Current Area |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Singhpuria Misl | Virk Jat[8] | Jalandhar | Nawab Kapur Singh | 5,000 | Singhpura, Amritsar, Sheikhupura etc. | Amritsar district, Sheikhupura District, Pakistan |
References
- ^ Singha, Dr H. S. (2005). Sikh Studies. Hemkunt Press. p. 25. ISBN 978-81-7010-258-8.
- ^ a b Markovits, Claude (2002-01-01). A History of Modern India, 1480-1950. Prabhat Prakashan. ISBN 978-93-5266-745-1.
- ^ Punjab (India) (1987). Punjab District Gazetteers: Rupnagar. Controller of Print. and Stationery. p. 77.
- ^ Griffin, Lepel Henry (1893). Ranjít Singh. Clarendon Press. p. 78.
- ^ Bajwa, Sandeep Singh. "Sikh Misals (equal bands)". Archived from the original on 10 September 2018. Retrieved 24 April 2016.
- ^ GUPTA, HARI RAM (1944). TRANS-SATLUJ SIKH. LAHORE: THE MINEVERA BOOK SHOP. p. 3.
- ^ Kakshi 2007, p. 163–164
- ^ "The Sodhis of Anandpur Sahib". Archived from the original on 11 July 2016. Retrieved 24 April 2016.