Andrology
Occupation | |
---|---|
Names | Doctor, medical specialist |
Occupation type | Specialty |
Activity sectors | Medicine |
Description | |
Education required | Doctor of Medicine, Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine |
Fields of employment | Hospitals, clinics |
Andrology (from Ancient Greek: ἀνήρ, anēr, genitive ἀνδρός, andros, "man"; and -λογία, -logia) is the medical specialty that deals with male health, particularly relating to the problems of the male reproductive system and urological problems that are unique to men. It is also known as "the science of men".[citation needed] It is the counterpart to gynaecology, which deals with medical issues which are specific to the female reproductive system. However, unlike gynaecology, which has a plethora of medical board certification programs worldwide, andrology has none.[1] Andrology has only been studied as a distinct specialty since the late 1960s: the first specialist journal on the subject was the German periodical Andrologie (now called Andrologia), published from 1969 onwards.[2]
Male-specific medical and surgical procedures include vasectomy, vasovasostomy (one of the vasectomy reversal procedures), orchidopexy and circumcision as well as intervention to deal with male genitourinary disorders such as the following:
- Balanitis
- Carcinoma of the penis
- Cryptorchidism
- Epididymitis
- Epispadias
- Erectile dysfunction
- Frenulum breve
- Hydrocele
- Hypospadias
- Infertility
- Micropenis
- Orchitis
- Paraphimosis
- Penile fracture
- Peyronie's disease
- Phimosis
- Post-vasectomy pain syndrome
- Priapism
- Prostate cancer
- Prostatitis
- Retrograde ejaculation
- Seminal vesiculitis
- Spermatocele
- Testicular cancer
- Testicular torsion
- Varicocele
See also
References
- ^ http://www.dontcookyourballs.com/boost/doctors
- ^ Social Studies of Science (1990) 20, p. 32