First Blair ministry
Blair ministry | |
---|---|
90th, 91st and 92nd ministries of the United Kingdom (since 1707) | |
1997–2007 | |
Date formed | 2 May 1997 |
Date dissolved | 24 June 2007 |
People and organisations | |
Head of state | Queen Elizabeth II |
Head of government | Tony Blair |
Deputy head of government | John Prescott |
Member party | Labour Party |
Status in legislature | Majority |
Opposition cabinet | |
Opposition party | Conservative Party |
Opposition leader |
|
History | |
Elections | |
Predecessor | Major ministry |
Successor | Brown ministry |
Tony Blair formed the Blair ministry in May 1997 after being invited by Queen Elizabeth II to form a new government following the resignation of the previous Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, John Major as a result of the Labour Party victory in the 1997 General Election. He would serve as the Prime Minister for three successive parliamentary terms until his resignation on 27 June 2007. His Cabinet was reshuffled for each new parliament along with a few minor changes during each term.
Formation
After 18 years in opposition, Labour ousted the Tories in the May 1997 election with a 179-seat majority. The Prime Minister Tony Blair, who turned 44 just days after leading Labour to power, was the youngest Prime Minister of the 20th century.
Blair quickly wiped away memories of the troubled Labour governments led by Harold Wilson and James Callaghan as the economic recovery continued and unemployment continued to fall. While other developed countries, notably Japan, were hit by a financial crisis during Blair's first term in office, Britain's economy remained strong.
In September 2000, however, protests against fuel prices intensified across the country and the new Tory leader William Hague exploited the situation by pointing out to voters just how much fuel prices had risen under Labour. This sparked a brief Tory lead in the opinion polls – the first in eight years – but once the protests and consequent fuel shortages ended, Labour led the opinion polls once more. Blair was so confident of re-election that he called a general election for 3 May, but this was postponed until 7 June due to the foot and mouth crisis. This led to a brief crisis in the agricultural and tourism industries, but did little to shake a still-strong economy and the voters responded by re-electing Blair with an only slightly reduced majority.
Tory leader William Hague, whose party barely improved on their disastrous election result of 1997, stepped down after the election and was succeeded by Iain Duncan Smith.
Following the financial crisis in Japan at the end of the 1990s, there was a brief recession in other parts of the developed world including Germany,[1] Italy and France in the early 2000s, but once again Britain avoided recession and continued to enjoy a strong economy and low unemployment.[2]
By the time the next general election was on the horizon, Blair and Labour were looking well positioned for a record third successive term in government. Unemployment remained low and the economy remained strong with more than a decade of unbroken growth, and education and healthcare had changed for the better as a result of expenditure by Labour.
However, the Labour government had attracted controversy by sending British troops to fight in Afghanistan in the aftermath of the 11 September terrorist attacks on the United States in 2001, and even more so when it joined the American-led invasion of Iraq 18 months later – particularly when it emerged that the ousted Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein's alleged nuclear weapons were never found and serious questions were raised about the issue of going to war. Although the dictatorship regimes in both of these countries were swiftly ended by British and American troops, the remaining British forces were not withdrawn from Iraq until 2009 and from Afghanistan until 2014.
Soon after the invasion of Iraq, Labour support in the opinion polls fell and the Tories drew level with them in at least one poll during 2003. However, this did little to end speculation about the future of their unpopular leader Iain Duncan Smith and in October 2003 he lost a vote of no confidence and was replaced by Michael Howard, who stood unopposed for the leadership role and took control without a leadership contest.
The election on 5 May 2005 saw Labour win their historic third successive term in power, though their majority now stood at 66 seats – compared to 167 four years earlier – and they failed to gain any new seats. Blair had already declared that the new term in parliament would be his last.
Cabinets
These are the cabinets under Prime Minister Tony Blair (from May 1997 to June 2007).
May 1997 to June 2001
- Tony Blair – Prime Minister, First Lord of the Treasury and Minister for the Civil Service
- John Prescott – Deputy Prime Minister and Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions
- Gordon Brown – Chancellor of the Exchequer and Second Lord of the Treasury
- The Lord Irvine of Lairg – Lord Chancellor
- Ann Taylor – Lord President of the Council & Leader of the House of Commons
- The Lord Richard – Lord Privy Seal & Leader of the House of Lords
- Alistair Darling – Chief Secretary to the Treasury
- David Clark – Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster and Cabinet Office Minister
- Robin Cook – Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs
- Jack Straw – Secretary of State for the Home Department
- Jack Cunningham – Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food
- Frank Dobson – Secretary of State for Health
- George Robertson – Secretary of State for Defence
- Harriet Harman – Secretary of State for Social Security and Minister for Women
- David Blunkett – Secretary of State for Education and Employment
- Margaret Beckett – Secretary of State for Trade and Industry and President of the Board of Trade
- Chris Smith – Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport
- Clare Short – Secretary of State for International Development
- Mo Mowlam – Secretary of State for Northern Ireland
- Donald Dewar – Secretary of State for Scotland
- Ron Davies – Secretary of State for Wales
- Gavin Strang – Minister for Transport
Also attending Cabinet:
Changes
- July 1998 – Margaret Beckett becomes Lord President of the Council and Leader of the House of Commons. Baroness Jay of Paddington becomes Lord Privy Seal, Leader of the House of Lords and Minister for Women. Stephen Byers becomes Chief Secretary to the Treasury. Ann Taylor becomes Chief Whip, which is now a cabinet position. Jack Cunningham becomes Cabinet Office Minister and Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster. Nick Brown becomes Agriculture Minister. Alistair Darling becomes Social Security Secretary. Peter Mandelson enters the cabinet as Trade & Industry Secretary. John Reid becomes Transport Minister, which is no longer a cabinet position (although Dr Reid will continue attending cabinet meetings). Lord Richard, Harriet Harman, David G. Clark and Gavin Strang leave the cabinet. The President of the Board of Trade is no longer a title used by the Trade Secretary.
- October 1998 – Alun Michael becomes Welsh Secretary. Ron Davies leaves the Cabinet.
- December 1998 – Peter Mandelson is sacked from the cabinet over a secret home loan he received from Geoffrey Robinson. Stephen Byers becomes Trade & Industry Secretary. Alan Milburn becomes Chief Secretary to the Treasury.
- May 1999 – John Reid becomes Scottish Secretary. Donald Dewar leaves the cabinet.
- July 1999 – Paul Murphy becomes Welsh Secretary. Alun Michael leaves the cabinet.
- October 1999 – Andrew Smith becomes Chief Secretary to the Treasury. Geoff Hoon becomes Defence Secretary. Alan Milburn becomes Health Secretary. Peter Mandelson returns to the cabinet as Northern Ireland Secretary. Mo Mowlam becomes Cabinet Office Minister and Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster. Lord Williams of Mostyn becomes Attorney General. John Morris, George Robertson, Jack Cunningham and Frank Dobson leave the cabinet.
- January 2001 – Peter Mandelson is sacked as Northern Ireland Secretary and is succeeded by John Reid. Helen Liddell enters the cabinet and succeeds John Reid as Scottish Secretary.
June 2001 to May 2005
- Tony Blair – Prime Minister, First Lord of the Treasury and Minister for the Civil Service:
- John Prescott – Deputy Prime Minister and First Secretary of State
- Gordon Brown – Chancellor of the Exchequer and Second Lord of the Treasury
- The Lord Irvine of Lairg – Lord Chancellor
- Robin Cook – Lord President of the Council & Leader of the House of Commons
- The Lord Williams of Mostyn – Lord Privy Seal & Leader of the House of Lords
- Andrew Smith – Chief Secretary to the Treasury
- Jack Straw – Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs
- David Blunkett – Secretary of State for the Home Department
- Margaret Beckett – Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs
- Stephen Byers – Secretary of State for Transport, Local Government and the Regions
- Alan Milburn – Secretary of State for Health
- Geoff Hoon – Secretary of State for Defence
- Alistair Darling – Secretary of State for Work and Pensions
- Estelle Morris – Secretary of State for Education and Skills
- Patricia Hewitt – Secretary of State for Trade and Industry and Minister for Women and Equality
- Tessa Jowell – Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport
- Clare Short – Secretary of State for International Development
- John Reid – Secretary of State for Northern Ireland
- Helen Liddell – Secretary of State for Scotland
- Paul Murphy – Secretary of State for Wales
- Charles Clarke – Minister without Portfolio and Labour Party chairman
Also attending Cabinet:
- Hilary Armstrong – Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury and Government Chief Whip
- Lord Goldsmith – Attorney General
Changes
- May 2002 – Stephen Byers resigns and the Department of Transport, Local Government & the Regions is broken up. Alistair Darling becomes Secretary of State for Transport. John Prescott's Office of the Deputy Prime Minister assumes the Local Government & the Regions portfolio. Andrew Smith becomes Work and Pensions Secretary. Paul Boateng becomes Chief Secretary to the Treasury. Complete list of changes
- October 2002 – Estelle Morris resigns. Charles Clarke becomes Education Secretary; John Reid becomes Minister without Portfolio and Labour Party chairman. Paul Murphy becomes Northern Ireland Secretary. Peter Hain becomes Welsh Secretary.
- March 2003 – Robin Cook resigns. John Reid becomes Lord President of the Council & Leader of the House of Commons. Ian McCartney becomes Minister without Portfolio and Labour Party chairman.
- May 2003 – Clare Short resigns and is succeed by Baroness Amos as International Development Secretary.
- June 2003 – In a reshuffle John Reid becomes Health Secretary. Lord Falconer of Thoroton assumes the new position of Secretary of State for Constitutional Affairs, also becoming Lord Chancellor. Alistair Darling becomes Scottish Secretary remaining also Transport Secretary. Peter Hain becomes Lord Privy Seal & Leader of the House of Commons, remaining also Welsh Secretary. Alan Milburn, Lord Irvine of Lairg and Helen Liddell leave the Cabinet. Complete list of changes
- October 2003 – Baroness Amos becomes Lord President of the Council & Leader of the House of Lords, following the death of Lord Williams of Mostyn. Hilary Benn becomes International Development Secretary.
- September 2004 – Andrew Smith resigns as Secretary of State for Work and Pensions and is succeeded by Alan Johnson. Alan Milburn returns to government with a seat in the Cabinet as Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster mainly at the head of policy co-ordination; he replaces Douglas Alexander, who was not in the Cabinet.
- December 2004 – David Blunkett resigns as Home Secretary and is succeeded by Charles Clarke. Ruth Kelly succeeds Clarke as Secretary of State for Education and Skills.
May 2005 to June 2007
- Tony Blair – Prime Minister, First Lord of the Treasury and Minister for the Civil Service:
- John Prescott – Deputy Prime Minister and First Secretary of State
- Gordon Brown – Chancellor of the Exchequer and Second Lord of the Treasury
- The Lord Falconer of Thoroton – Secretary of State for Constitutional Affairs and Lord Chancellor
- Charles Clarke – Home Secretary
- Jack Straw – Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs
- Geoff Hoon – Leader of the House of Commons and Lord Privy Seal
- The Baroness Amos – Leader of the House of Lords and Lord President of the Council
- Tessa Jowell – Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport and Minister for the Olympics
- John Reid – Secretary of State for Defence
- Ruth Kelly – Secretary of State for Education and Skills
- Margaret Beckett – Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs
- Patricia Hewitt – Secretary of State for Health
- Hilary Benn – Secretary of State for International Development
- Peter Hain – Secretary of State for Northern Ireland and Secretary of State for Wales
- Alan Johnson – Secretary of State for Trade and Industry
- Alistair Darling – Secretary of State for Transport and Secretary of State for Scotland
- David Blunkett – Secretary of State for Work and Pensions
- John Hutton – Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster (Cabinet Office)
- Des Browne – Chief Secretary to the Treasury
- Ian McCartney – Minister Without Portfolio and Party Chair
Also attending Cabinet:
- David Miliband – Minister of State for Communities and Local Government
- Hilary Armstrong – Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury and Government Chief Whip
Changes
- November 2005 – David Blunkett resigns his post as Secretary of State for Work and Pensions. He is replaced by John Hutton, leaving the post of Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster vacant for six months.
- May 2006 – Following a poor showing in the local council elections, Blair reshuffles his cabinet. Charles Clarke, Geoff Hoon and Ian McCartney leave the Cabinet. Jack Straw becomes Leader of the House of Commons and Lord Privy Seal. Margaret Beckett is promoted to Foreign Secretary, John Reid to Home Secretary, David Miliband to Secretary of State for the Environment, Food and Rural Affairs and Des Browne to Secretary of State for Defence. Ruth Kelly takes a new post of Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government, which replaces the post held by David Miliband and takes a number of responsibilities previously held by the Office of the Deputy Prime Minister; Kelly will also serve as Minister for Women and Equality. Alan Johnson becomes Secretary of State for Education and Skills. Alistair Darling becomes Secretary of State for Trade and Industry. Hilary Armstrong becomes Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster, Minister for the Cabinet Office and Minister for Social Exclusion. Douglas Alexander enters the Cabinet as Secretary of State for Transport and Secretary of State for Scotland. Hazel Blears enters the Cabinet as Minister Without Portfolio and Party Chair, Stephen Timms as Chief Secretary to the Treasury and Jacqui Smith as Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury and Chief Whip.
- May 2007 – The Home Office loses responsibility for criminal justice, prisons & probation and legal affairs which merges into the Department for Constitutional Affairs with Lord Falconer becoming Secretary of State for Justice.
List of Ministers
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Members of the Cabinet are in bold face.
Office | Name | Dates | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Prime Minister First Lord of the Treasury Minister for the Civil Service |
Tony Blair | 2 May 1997 – 24 June 2007 | |
Deputy Prime Minister | John Prescott | 2 May 1997 | |
Lord Chancellor | Derry Irvine | 2 May 1997 – 12 June 2003 | |
Charles Falconer | 12 June 2003 | Also Secretary of State for Constitutional Affairs until 9 May 2007 and Secretary of State for Justice from 9 May 2007 | |
Lord President of the Council | Ann Taylor | 2 May 1997 – 27 July 1998 | |
Margaret Beckett | 27 July 1998 – 8 June 2001 | ||
Robin Cook | 8 June 2001 – 18 March 2003 | ||
John Reid | 18 March 2003 – 13 June 2003 | ||
Gareth Williams | 13 June 2003 – 20 September 2003 | ||
Valerie Amos | 20 September 2003 | ||
Leader of the House of Commons | Ann Taylor | 2 May 1997 – 27 July 1998 | |
Margaret Beckett | 27 July 1998 – 8 June 2001 | ||
Robin Cook | 8 June 2001 – 18 March 2003 | ||
John Reid | 18 March 2003 – 13 June 2003 | ||
Peter Hain | 13 June 2003 – 6 May 2005 | ||
Geoff Hoon | 6 May 2005 – 5 May 2006 | ||
Jack Straw | 5 May 2006 | ||
Leader of the House of Lords | Ivor Richard | 2 May 1997 – 27 July 1998 | |
Margaret Jay | 27 July 1998 – 8 June 2001 | ||
Gareth Williams | 8 June 2001 – 20 September 2003 | ||
Valerie Amos | 20 September 2003 | ||
Lord Privy Seal | Ivor Richard | 2 May 1997 – 27 July 1998 | |
Margaret Jay | 27 July 1998 – 8 June 2001 | ||
Gareth Williams | 8 June 2001 – 13 June 2003 | ||
Peter Hain | 13 June 2003 – 6 May 2005 | ||
Geoff Hoon | 6 May 2005 – 5 May 2006 | ||
Jack Straw | 5 May 2006 | ||
Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster Minister for the Cabinet Office |
David Clark | 2 May 1997 – 27 July 1998 | |
Jack Cunningham | 27 July 1998 – 11 October 1999 | ||
Mo Mowlam | 11 October 1999 – 11 June 2001 | ||
Gus Macdonald | 11 June 2001 – 13 June 2003 | ||
Douglas Alexander | 13 June 2003 – 8 September 2004 | ||
Alan Milburn | 8 September 2004 – 6 May 2005 | ||
John Hutton | 6 May 2005 – 2 November 2005 | ||
Jim Murphy | 5 November 2005 – 5 May 2006 | Acting | |
Hilary Armstrong | 5 May 2006 | ||
Minister of State for the Cabinet Office | Derek Foster | 2 May 1997 – 6 May 1997 | Minister of State at the Office of Public Service |
Peter Kilfoyle | 6 May 1997 – 28 July 1999 | Minister of State at the Office of Public Service | |
Ian McCartney | 28 July 1999 – 11 June 2001 | ||
Barbara Roche | 11 June 2001 – 29 May 2002 | ||
Douglas Alexander | 29 May 2002 – 13 June 2003 | ||
Government Chief Whip Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury |
Nick Brown | 2 May 1997 – 27 July 1998 | |
Ann Taylor | 27 July 1998 – 8 June 2001 | ||
Hilary Armstrong | 8 June 2001 – 5 May 2006 | ||
Jacqui Smith | 5 May 2006 | ||
Chancellor of the Exchequer | Gordon Brown | 2 May 1997 | |
Chief Secretary to the Treasury | Alistair Darling | 2 May 1997 – 27 July 1998 | |
Stephen Byers | 27 July 1998 – 23 December 1998 | ||
Alan Milburn | 23 December 1998 – 11 October 1999 | ||
Andrew Smith | 11 October 1999 – 29 May 2002 | ||
Paul Boateng | 29 May 2002 – 6 May 2005 | ||
Des Browne | 6 May 2005 – 5 May 2006 | ||
Stephen Timms | 5 May 2006 – 27 June 2007 | ||
Paymaster General | Geoffrey Robinson | 2 May 1997 – 23 December 1998 | |
Dawn Primarolo | 4 January 1999 | ||
Financial Secretary to the Treasury | Dawn Primarolo | 2 May 1997 – 4 January 1999 | |
Barbara Roche | 4 January 1999 – 29 July 1999 | ||
Stephen Timms | 29 July 1999 – 8 June 2001 | ||
Paul Boateng | 8 June 2001 – 28 May 2002 | ||
Ruth Kelly | 28 May 2002 – 9 September 2004 | ||
Stephen Timms | 9 September 2004 – 6 May 2005 | ||
John Healey | 6 May 2005 | ||
Economic Secretary to the Treasury | Helen Liddell | 2 May 1997 – 27 July 1998 | |
Patricia Hewitt | 27 July 1998 – 17 May 1999 | ||
Melanie Johnson | 17 May 1999 – 8 June 2001 | ||
Ruth Kelly | 8 June 2001 – 15 May 2002 | ||
John Healey | 15 May 2002 – 6 May 2005 | ||
Ivan Lewis | 6 May 2005 – 6 May 2006 | ||
Ed Balls | 6 May 2006 | ||
Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs | Robin Cook | 2 May 1997 – 8 June 2001 | |
Jack Straw | 8 June 2001 – 6 May 2006 | ||
Margaret Beckett | 6 May 2006 | ||
Minister of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs | Derek Fatchett | 2 May 1997 – 9 May 1999 | |
Tony Lloyd | 2 May 1997 – 28 July 1999 | ||
Geoff Hoon | 9 May 1999 – 28 July 1999 | ||
John Battle | 28 July 1999 – 11 June 2001 | ||
Peter Hain | 28 July 1999 – 24 January 2001 | ||
Brian Wilson | 24 January 2001 – 11 June 2001 | ||
Ben Bradshaw | 11 June 2001 – 29 May 2002 | ||
Denis MacShane | 11 June 2001 – 3 April 2002 | ||
Bill Rammell | 3 April 2002 – 11 May 2005 | ||
Mike O'Brien | 29 May 2002 – 13 June 2003 | ||
Chris Mullin | 13 June 2003 – 11 May 2005 | ||
Kim Howells | 11 May 2005 | ||
Minister of State for Europe | Doug Henderson | 2 May 1997 – 28 July 1998 | |
Joyce Quin | 28 July 1998 – 28 July 1999 | ||
Geoff Hoon | 28 July 1999 – 11 October 1999 | ||
Keith Vaz | 11 October 1999 – 11 June 2001 | ||
Peter Hain | 11 June 2001 – 24 October 2002 | ||
Denis MacShane | 24 October 2002 – 11 May 2005 | ||
Douglas Alexander | 11 May 2005 – 8 May 2006 | ||
Geoff Hoon | 8 May 2006 | ||
Secretary of State for the Home Department | Jack Straw | 2 May 1997 – 8 June 2001 | |
David Blunkett | 8 June 2001 – 15 December 2004 | ||
Charles Clarke | 15 December 2004 – 5 May 2006 | ||
John Reid | 5 May 2006 | ||
Minister of State for Home Affairs | Alun Michael | 2 May 1997 – 27 October 1998 | |
Paul Boateng | 27 October 1998 – 8 June 2001 | Minister of State for Policing | |
John Denham | 8 June 2001 – 12 June 2003 | ||
Hazel Blears | 12 June 2003 – 5 May 2006 | Minister of State for Crime Reduction, Policing, Community Safety and Counter-Terrorism | |
Tony McNulty | 5 May 2006 | Minister of State for Security, Counterterrorism, Crime and Policing | |
Minister of State for Prisons | Joyce Quin | 2 May 1997 – 28 July 1998 | |
Gareth Williams | 28 July 1998 – 29 July 1999 | ||
Charles Clarke | 29 July 1999 – 8 June 2001 | ||
Keith Bradley | 8 June 2001 – 29 May 2002 | ||
Hilary Benn | 29 May 2002 – 13 May 2003 | ||
Patricia Scotland | 13 June 2003 – 6 May 2005 | Minister of State for the Criminal Justice System and Law Reform | |
Under-Secretary of State for Immigration | Mike O'Brien | 5 May 1997 – 29 July 1999 | |
Minister of State for Asylum and Immigration | Barbara Roche | 29 July 1999 – 11 June 2001 | |
Jeff Rooker | 11 June 2001 – 29 May 2002 | ||
Beverley Hughes | 29 May 2002 – 1 April 2004 | Minister of State for Immigration, Citizenship and Counterterrorism | |
Des Browne | 1 April 2004 – 6 May 2005 | Minister of State for Immigration, Citizenship and Counterterrorism | |
Tony McNulty | 6 May 2005 – 5 May 2006 | Minister of State for Immigration, Citizenship and Nationality | |
Liam Byrne | 5 May 2006 | Minister of State for Borders and Immigration | |
Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions | John Prescott | 2 May 1997 – 8 June 2001 | Office Abolished 8 June 2001 |
Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs | Margaret Beckett | 8 June 2001 – 5 May 2006 | Office Created 8 June 2001 |
David Miliband | 5 May 2006 | ||
Minister for the Environment | Michael Meacher | 2 May 1997 – 13 June 2003 | |
Richard Caborn | 2 May 1997 – 20 October 1999 | Minister for Regions, Regeneration & Planning | |
Nick Raynsford | 20 October 1999 - 8 June 2001 | ||
Alun Michael | 8 June 2001 – 6 May 2005 | Minister for Rural Affairs | |
Elliot Morley | 13 June 2003 – 5 May 2006 | ||
Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food | Jack Cunningham | 2 May 1997 – 27 July 1998 | |
Nick Brown | 27 July 1998 – 8 June 2001 | ||
Margaret Beckett | 8 June 2001 – 27 March 2002 | Office merged with Secretary of State for the Environment on 8 June 2001 and formally abolished on 27 March 2002 | |
Minister of State for Agriculture, Fisheries and Food | Jeff Rooker | 2 May 1997 – 28 July 1999 | |
Joyce Quin | 28 July 1999 – 11 June 2001 | ||
Secretary of State for Defence | George Robertson | 2 May 1997 – 11 October 1999 | |
Geoff Hoon | 11 October 1999 – 6 May 2005 | ||
John Reid | 6 May 2005 – 5 May 2006 | ||
Des Browne | 5 May 2006 | ||
Minister of State for the Armed Forces | John Reid | 2 May 1997 – 27 July 1998 | |
Doug Henderson | 27 July 1998 – 29 July 1999 | ||
John Spellar | 29 July 1999 – 11 June 2001 | ||
Adam Ingram | 11 June 2001 – 29 June 2007 | ||
Minister of State for Defence Procurement | John Gilbert | 2 May 1997 – 29 July 1999 | |
Elizabeth Symons | 29 July 1999 – 8 June 2001 | ||
William Bach | 8 June 2001 – 6 May 2005 | ||
Paul Drayson | 6 May 2005 | ||
Secretary of State for Education and Employment | David Blunkett | 2 May 1997 – 8 June 2001 | |
Secretary of State for Education and Skills | Estelle Morris | 8 June 2001 – 24 October 2002 | |
Charles Clarke | 24 October 2002 – 15 December 2004 | ||
Ruth Kelly | 15 December 2004 – 5 May 2006 | ||
Alan Johnson | 5 May 2006 | ||
Minister for Schools | Stephen Byers | 2 May 1997 – 18 July 1998 | Minister for School Standards |
Estelle Morris | 18 July 1998 – 11 June 2001 | ||
Stephen Timms | 11 June 2001 – 24 October 2002 | ||
David Miliband | 24 October 2002 – 16 December 2004 | ||
Stephen Twigg | 16 December 2004 – 6 May 2005 | ||
Jacqui Smith | 6 May 2005 – 5 May 2006 | ||
Jim Knight | 5 May 2006 | Minister of State for Schools and Learners | |
Minister of State for Employment and Disability Rights | Andrew Smith | 2 May 1997 – 11 October 1999 | |
Tessa Jowell | 11 October 1999 – 11 June 2001 | ||
Minister for Higher Education | Margaret Hodge | 11 June 2001 – 13 June 2003 | Minister for Universities |
Alan Johnson | 13 June 2003 – 8 September 2004 | ||
Kim Howells | 8 September 2004 – 11 May 2005 | ||
Bill Rammell | 11 May 2005 | ||
Minister for Children | Margaret Hodge | 13 June 2003 – 11 May 2005 | |
Maria Eagle | 11 May 2005 – 8 May 2006 | ||
Beverley Hughes | 8 May 2006 | ||
Secretary of State for Health | Frank Dobson | 2 May 1997 – 11 October 1999 | |
Alan Milburn | 11 October 1999 – 13 June 2003 | ||
John Reid | 13 June 2003 – 6 May 2005 | ||
Patricia Hewitt | 6 May 2005 – 27 June 2007 | ||
Minister of State for Health | Alan Milburn | 2 May 1997 – 23 December 1998 | |
John Denham | 23 December 1998 - 11 June 2001 | Minister of State for Health Services | |
Jacqui Smith | 11 June 2001 - 13 June 2003 | ||
Rosie Winterton | 13 June 2003 | Minister of State for Health Services; | |
John Hutton | 13 June 2003 – 6 May 2005 | ||
Jane Kennedy | 6 May 2005 – 8 May 2006 | ||
Andy Burnham | 8 May 2006 | ||
Minister for Public Health | Tessa Jowell | 2 May 1997 – 11 October 1999 | |
John Hutton | 11 October 1999 – 13 June 2003 | ||
Melanie Johnson | 13 June 2003 – 6 May 2005 | Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State | |
Caroline Flint | 6 May 2005 | Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State (Until 8 May 2006) | |
Secretary of State for Social Security | Harriet Harman | 2 May 1997 – 27 July 1998 | |
Alistair Darling | 27 July 1998 - 8 June 2001 | Office Abolished 8 June 2001 | |
Secretary of State for Work and Pensions | Alistair Darling | 8 June 2001 - 29 May 2002 | Office Created 8 June 2001 |
Andrew Smith | 29 May 2002 – 8 September 2004 | ||
Alan Johnson | 8 September 2004 – 6 May 2005 | ||
David Blunkett | 6 May 2005 – 2 November 2005 | ||
John Hutton | 2 November 2005 | ||
Minister of State for Pensions | Frank Field | 2 May 1997 – 27 July 1998 | Minister for Welfare Reform |
John Denham | 27 July 1998 – 23 December 1998 | ||
Stephen Timms | 23 December 1998 – 29 July 1999 | ||
Jeff Rooker | 29 July 1999 – 11 June 2001 | ||
Ian McCartney | 11 June 2001 – 4 April 2003 | ||
Malcolm Wicks | 13 June 2003 – 10 May 2005 | ||
Stephen Timms | 10 May 2005 – 5 May 2006 | ||
James Purnell | 5 May 2006 | Minister for Pensions Reform | |
Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport | Chris Smith | 2 May 1997 - 8 June 2001 | |
Tessa Jowell | 8 June 2001 - 27 June 2007 | ||
Minister for the Arts | Mark Fisher | 2 May 1997 - 14 June 1998 | Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State |
Alan Howarth | 14 June 1998 - 8 June 2001 | ||
Tessa Blackstone | 8 June 2001 - 13 June 2003 | ||
Estelle Morris | 13 June 2003 - 10 May 2005 | ||
David Lammy | 10 May 2005 - 28 June 2007 | Minister of State for Culture | |
Secretary of State for Transport, Local Government and the Regions | Stephen Byers | 8 June 2001 – 29 May 2002 | Formed after Department for the Environment, Transport and the Regions was Dissolved in 2001 |
Secretary of State for Transport | Alistair Darling | 29 May 2002 – 5 May 2006 | Formed after Department for Transport, Local Government and the Regions was Dissolved in 2002 |
Douglas Alexander | 5 May 2006 | ||
Minister of State for Transport | Gavin Strang | 2 May 1997 – 18 June 1998 | |
John Reid | 18 June 1998 – 17 May 1999 | Attended Cabinet | |
Helen Liddell | 17 May 1999 – 29 July 1999 | ||
Gus Macdonald | 29 July 1999 – 8 June 2001 | Attended Cabinet | |
John Spellar | 8 June 2001 – 12 June 2003 | Attended Cabinet | |
Kim Howells | 12 June 2003 – 10 September 2004 | ||
Tony McNulty | 10 September 2004 – 9 May 2005 | ||
Stephen Ladyman | 9 May 2005 |
References
- ^ "Germany's recession ends". BBC News. 23 May 2002.
- ^ "French economy in trouble". BBC News. 20 August 2003.
- General
- D. Butler and G. Butler (ed.). Twentieth Century British Political Facts 1900–2000.
External links
- The Public Whip – Ministerial Whirl tool showing Tony Blair's Cabinet changes since 1997 (java applet)
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