User:Sanctificate1/sandbox

2020 Democratic People's Republic of America General Election
All 1107 seats in the House of Delegates; 554 seats needed for a majority
Turnout	91.82% 0.58%
	Composition of the House of Delegates after the election
Chairman of the Delegates before election; Donald Trump; CPDRA	Chairman after election ; Joe Biden; DSPA

William White
William White
	Official portrait, 2033
48th President of the United States
	In office; January 20, 2037 – January 20, 2045
Vice President	Keira Jara
Preceded by	Andy Ward
Succeeded by	Andy Ward
50th Governor of Texas
	In office; January 20, 2027 – January 20, 2031
Lieutenant	Beto O'Rourke
Preceded by	Hugh Herder
Succeeded by	Andy Ward
55th & 59th Mayor of Austin
	In office; January 6, 2036 – January 20, 2037
Preceded by	Craig Lagunes
Succeeded by	Carrie Goodman
	In office; June 20, 2012 – January 20, 2017
Preceded by	Joshua Sturm
Succeeded by	Camden Vicary
14th United States Trade Representative
	In office; January 20, 2017 – January 20, 2021
President	Ronald White
Deputy	Mike Froman
Preceded by	Ron Kirk
Succeeded by	Mike Froman
Personal details
Born	William Ronald White; January 3, 1989; Austin, Texas, U.S.
Died	January 1, 2094 (aged 104); Miami, Florida, U.S.
Political party	Democratic
Spouse	Brenda Ballard (m. 2015)
Children	Hannah; Daniel; Vera;
Parents	Ronald White; Friedrich Weiss;
Relatives	White Political Family
Residence(s)	Austin, Texas; Miami, Florida
Alma mater	Austin University (BA); Harvard Law School;
Occupation	Politician; lawyer;
Awards	List of awards and honors
Website	Official website; White Foundation; White House Archives;

Ronald White
Ronald White
	Official portrait, 2017
45th President of the United States
	In office; January 20, 2017 – January 20, 2025
Vice President	Darnell Carver
Preceded by	Bryan Irvine
Succeeded by	Oliver Y. Meza
54th Speaker of the United States House of Representatives
	In office; January 3, 2013 – January 3, 2015
Preceded by	Carlton Uber
Succeeded by	Carlton Uber
House Minority Leader
	In office; January 3, 2015 – January 3, 2017
Deputy	Nancy Pelosi
Preceded by	Carlton Uber
Succeeded by	Emilio Espinosa
Leader of the House Democratic Caucus
	In office; January 3, 2013 – January 3, 2017
Deputy	Matsuoka Kazuko; Katherine Clark;
Preceded by	Gabrielle Watts
Succeeded by	Emilio Espinosa
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives; from Texas's 17th district
	In office; January 3, 2013 – January 3, 2017
Preceded by	Leah Hendler
Succeeded by	Hugh Herder
United States Senator; from Texas
	In office; January 3, 2007 – January 17th, 2013
Preceded by	Donnie Rath
Succeeded by	Matthew Lai
46th Governor of Texas
	In office; January 17, 1995 – January 16th, 2003
Lieutenant	Ann Richards; John Blowski;
Preceded by	Jill Nuri
Succeeded by	Marco Salinas
Member of the Texas Senate; from the 51st district
	In office; January 10, 1993 – January 9, 1995
Preceded by	Edgar Gutierrez
Succeeded by	Greg Barron
Chair of the Democratic National Committee
	In office; February 18, 2026 – January 2, 2027
Preceded by	Jaime Harrison
Succeeded by	John Garrison
Personal details
Born	Reginald Friedrich Weiss; January 6, 1963; Austin, Texas, U.S.
Died	January 2, 2053 (aged 89); Houston, Texas, U.S.
Political party	Democratic (1988-present)
Other political; affiliations	Republican (before 1988)
Spouse	Daniela Clarkson (m. 1990)
Children	William; Walter; John;
Parents	Friedrich Weiss; Ann Schneider;
Relatives	White Political Family
Residence	Austin, Texas
Alma mater	Austin University (BA); Harvard Law School;
Occupation	Politician; lawyer; buisnessman; author;
Awards	List of awards and honors
Website	Official website; White Foundation; White House Archives;

Parliament[edit]

List of presidents of the United States from 1789 – till date.
No.^[a]	Name (Birth–Death)	Term^[1]	Time In Office		Election	Government	Deputy/Prime Minister/Vice President ^[3] (Cabinet Position while Deputy)
1	John Jay (1745–1829) ^[4]	April 30, 1789 – July 12, 1791	2 years, 74 days	Federalist	1788-89	Jay I Jay II	Rufus King (S) John Adams (S)
2	John Adams (1735–1826) ^[5]	July 12, 1791 – December 16, 1795	4 years, 158 days	Federalist	1792 1794	Adams I Adams II Adams III	John Langdon (N/A) Alexander Hamilton (T)
3	Alexander Hamilton (1757–1850) ^[6]	December 16, 1795 – August 25, 1797	1 year, 253 days	Federalist	1796	Hamilton	Rufus King (MTUK)
4	Thomas Pinckney (1750–1828) ^[7]	August 25, 1797 – November 12, 1798	1 year, 109 days	Federalist	–	Pinckney	John Marshall (S)
5	George Washington † (1732-1804) ^[8]	November 12, 1798 – July 4, 1804	5 years, 236 days	Washington Coalition	1798 1800 1802	Washington I Washington II Washington III	John Adams (AG) & Thomas Jefferson (S)
6	Thomas Jefferson (1743–1826) ^[9]	July 4, 1804 – November 12, 1818	14 years, 132 days	Democratic- Republican^[c]	1804 1806 1810 1814	Jefferson I Jefferson II Jefferson III Jefferson IV Jefferson V	Aaron Burr (N/A) Elbridge Gerry † (MTUK) James Madison (S)
7	James Monroe (1758–1831) ^[11]	November 12, 1818 – November 12, 1822	4 years, 1 day	Democratic- Republican	1818	Monroe	James Madison (S)
8	James Madison (1751–1836) ^[12]	November 12, 1822 – November 12, 1826	4 years, 1 day	Democratic- Republican	1822	Madison	John Quincy Adams (S)
9	Andrew Jackson (1773–1841) ^[13]	November 12, 1826 – December 3, 1836^[d]	10 years, 22 days	Democratic- Republican	1826 1831 1833	Jackson I Jackson II Jackson III	John C. Calhoun (S) Martin Van Buren (MTUK)
10	Martin Van Buren (1782-1862) ^[14]	December 3, 1836^[e] – December 17, 1837	1 year, 15 days	Democratic- Republican	–	Van Buren I	None
11	William Henry Harrison † (1773–1846) ^[16]	December 17, 1837 – March 13, 1846	8 years, 101 days	Federalist-Republican	1837 1842 1845	Harrison I Harrison II Harrison III	Hugh L. White † (PG) Henry Clay (S) Daniel Webster (T) Henry Clay (S)
12	Henry Clay (1777–1852) ^[17]	March 13, 1846 – July 4, 1848^[d]	2 years, 114 days	Federalist-Republican	–	Clay	Daniel Webster (T) & Willie Person Mangum (S)
13	Daniel Webster † (1782–1849) ^[18]	July 4, 1848^[f] – October 12, 1849	1 year, 101 days	Federalist-Republican	–	Webster	None
14	John J. Crittenden (1787–1863) ^[20]	October 12, 1849 – January 1, 1851	1 year, 82 days	Federalist-Republican	–	Crittenden	John M. Clayton^[d] (D)
10	Martin Van Buren (1782-1862) ^[21]	January 1, 1851 – July 12, 1857	6 years, 193 days	Democratic- Republican	1850 1855	Van Buren II Van Buren III	James A. Bayard(S) John C. Breckinridge (S)
15	James A. Bayard (1799–1880) ^[22]	July 12, 1857 – April 24, 1863^[d]	5 years, 287 days	Democratic- Republican	1858 1861	Bayard I Bayard II	Thomas H. Seymour (T) Andrew Johnson (S)
16	Thomas Ewing (1789–1871) ^[23]	April 24, 1863 – April 14, 1867	4 years, 1 day	Federalist-Republican	1863 1865	Ewing I Ewing II	Abraham Lincoln (T)
17	George H. Pendleton (1825–1890) ^[24]	April 14, 1867 – September 19, 1874	7 years, 149 days	Liberal	1867 1870 1873	Pendleton I Pendleton II Pendleton III	George B. McClellan (MGE) Samuel Tilden^[d] (T)
18	Samuel J. Tilden (1814–1886) ^[25]	September 19, 1874 – March 21, 1880	5 years, 185 days	Liberal	1876	Tilden I Tilden II	Thomas A. Hendricks Position of Prime Minister established
19	Abraham Lincoln (1809–1896) ^[26]	March 21, 1880 – July 12, 1883	3 years, 114 days	Federalist-Republican	1880 1882	Lincoln I Lincoln II	Ulysses S. Grant James G. Blaine
20	Roscoe Conkling (1829–1888) ^[27]	July 12, 1883 – December 15, 1884	1 year, 157 days	Federalist-Republican	–	Conkling	Leonidas C. Houk
21	Levi P. Morton (1824–1920) ^[28]	December 15, 1884 – March 19, 1886	1 year, 95 days	Federalist-Republican	–	Morton I	Eugene Hale
18	Samuel J. Tilden † (1814–1886) ^[25]	March 19, 1886 – February 10, 1888	1 year, 329 days	Liberal	1886	Tilden III	John Sherman William Freeman Vilas
22	William F. Vilas (1840–1908) ^[28]	February 10, 1888 – April 15, 1895	7 years, 65 days	Liberal	1889 1892 1894	Vilas I Vilas II Vilas III Vilas IV	Adlai Stevenson I Simon Buckner Walter Q. Gresham
23	John D. Rockefeller (1839–1937) ^[29]	April 15, 1895 – January 31, 1903^[d]	7 years, 292 days	Liberal	1898	Rockefeller I Rockefeller II	David R. Francis^[d] Grover Cleveland William E. Mason
21	Levi P. Morton (1824–1920) ^[28]	January 31, 1903 – January 31, 1913	10 years, 1 day	Federalist-Republican	1903 1908	Morton II Morton III	William Jennings Bryan Theodore Roosevelt
24	Theodore Roosevelt (1858–1952) ^[30]	January 31, 1913 – August 26, 1927	14 years, 208 days	Federalist-Republican	1913 1917 1923	Roosevelt I Roosevelt II Roosevelt III Roosevelt IV	Alben W. Barkley Position of Vice President established Hiram Johnson
28	Woodrow Wilson (1856–1924) ^[31]	March 4, 1913 – March 4, 1921		Democratic	1912 1916		Thomas R. Marshall
29	Warren G. Harding (1865–1923) ^[32]	March 4, 1921 – August 2, 1923^[d]		Republican	1920		Calvin Coolidge
30	Calvin Coolidge (1872–1933) ^[33]	August 2, 1923^[g] – March 4, 1929		Republican	– 1924		Vacant through March 4, 1925 Charles G. Dawes
31	Herbert Hoover (1874–1964) ^[36]	March 4, 1929 – March 4, 1933		Republican	1928		Charles Curtis
32	Franklin D. Roosevelt (1882–1945) ^[37]	March 4, 1933 – April 12, 1945^[d]		Democratic	1932 1936 1940 1944		John Nance Garner Henry A. Wallace Harry S. Truman
33	Harry S. Truman (1884–1972) ^[38]	April 12, 1945 – January 20, 1953		Democratic	– 1948		Vacant through January 20, 1949 Alben W. Barkley
34	Dwight D. Eisenhower (1890–1969) ^[39]	January 20, 1953 – January 20, 1961		Republican	1952 1956		Richard Nixon
35	John F. Kennedy (1917–1963) ^[40]	January 20, 1961 – November 22, 1963^[d]		Democratic	1960		Lyndon B. Johnson
36	Lyndon B. Johnson (1908–1973) ^[41]	November 22, 1963 – January 20, 1969		Democratic	– 1964		Vacant through January 20, 1965 Hubert Humphrey
37	Richard Nixon (1913–1994) ^[42]	January 20, 1969 – August 9, 1974^[h]		Republican	1968 1972		Spiro Agnew^[h] Vacant: October 10 – December 6, 1973 Gerald Ford^[i]
38	Gerald Ford (1913–2006) ^[44]	August 9, 1974 – January 20, 1977		Republican	–		Vacant through December 19, 1974 Nelson Rockefeller^[i]
39	Jimmy Carter (b. 1924) ^[45]	January 20, 1977 – January 20, 1981		Democratic	1976		Walter Mondale
40	Ronald Reagan (1911–2004) ^[46]	January 20, 1981 – January 20, 1989		Republican	1980 1984		George H. W. Bush
41	George H. W. Bush (1924–2018) ^[47]	January 20, 1989 – January 20, 1993		Republican	1988		Dan Quayle
42	Bill Clinton (b. 1946) ^[48]	January 20, 1993 – January 20, 2001		Democratic	1992 1996		Al Gore
43	George W. Bush (b. 1946) ^[49]	January 20, 2001 – January 20, 2009		Republican	2000 2004		Dick Cheney
44	Barack Obama (b. 1961) ^[50]	January 20, 2009 – January 20, 2017		Democratic	2008 2012		Joe Biden
45	Donald Trump (b. 1946) ^[51]	January 20, 2017 – January 20, 2021		Republican	2016		Mike Pence
46	Joe Biden (b. 1942) ^[52]	January 20, 2021 – Incumbent		Democratic	2020		Kamala Harris

^ Presidents are numbered according to uninterrupted periods served by the same person. For example, George Washington served two consecutive terms and is counted as the first president (not the first and second). Upon the resignation of 37th president, Richard Nixon, Gerald Ford became the 38th president even though he simply served out the remainder of Nixon's second term and was never elected to the presidency in his own right. Grover Cleveland was both the 22nd president and the 24th president because his two terms were not consecutive. A vice president who temporarily becomes acting president under the Twenty-fifth Amendment to the Constitution is not counted, because the president remains in office during such a period.
^ Reflects the president's political party at the start of their presidency. Changes during their time in office are noted. Also reflects the vice president's political party unless otherwise noted beside the individual's name.
^ Early during Adams' term the Democratic-Republican Party dissolved; his allies in Congress and at the state-level were referred to as "Adams' Men" during the Adams presidency. When Andrew Jackson became president in 1829, this group became the "Anti-Jackson" opposition, and organized themselves as the National Republican Party.^[10]
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j Cite error: The named reference diedintraterm was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ John Tyler was sworn in as president on April 6, 1841.^[15]
^ Millard Fillmore was sworn in as president on July 10, 1850.^[19]
^ Calvin Coolidge was initially sworn in as president on August 3, 1923,^[34] and then again on August 21.^[35]
^ ^a ^b Cite error: The named reference resignedintraterm was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ ^a ^b Appointed as vice president under terms of the Twenty-fifth Amendment, Section 2^[43]

White[edit]

List of presidents of the United States from 1789 – till date.
No.^[a]	Name (Birth–Death)	Term^[1]		Election	Vice President^[3]
39	Jimmy Carter (1924–2025) ^[45]	January 20, 1977 – January 20, 1981	Democratic	1976	Victoria V. Kojima
40	Ronald Reagan (1911–2004) ^[46]	January 20, 1981 – January 20, 1989	Republican	1980 1984	Bernard Tindale
41	Bernard Tindale (1936–2026) ^[48]	January 20, 1989 – January 20, 1993	Republican	1988	Justina Webber
42	Victoria V. Kojima (1917–2009) ^[48]	January 20, 1993 – January 20, 2001	Democratic	1992 1996	Ed Percy
43	Euripides Constable (1933–2025) ^[49]	January 20, 2001 – January 20, 2009	Republican	2000 2004	Orville Salinas
44	Bryan Irvine (1947-2030) ^[50]	January 20, 2009 – January 20, 2017	Democratic	2008 2012	Gerald Austen
45	Ronald White (b. 1962) ^[52]	January 20, 2017 – January 20, 2025	Democratic	2016 2020	Darnell Carver
46	Oliver Y. Meza (b. 1956) ^[52]	January 20, 2025 – January 20, 2033	Republican	2024 2028	Clara Ballew
47	Andy Ward (b. 1974) ^[52]	January 20, 2033 – January 20, 2037	Republican	2032	Clara Ballew
48	William White (b. 1989) ^[53]	January 20, 2037 – January 20, 2045	Democratic	2036 2040	Keira Jara
49	Andy Ward (b. 1974) ^[52]	January 20, 2045 – Incumbent	Republican	2044	Gabe Irvine

^ ^a ^b LOC; whitehouse.gov.
^ ^a ^b Guide to U.S. Elections (2010), pp. 257–258.
^ ^a ^b LOC.
^ McDonald (2000).
^ Pencak (2000).
^ Peterson (2000).
^ Banning (2000).
^ Ammon (2000).
^ Hargreaves (2000).
^ Guide to U.S. Elections (2010), p. 228; Goldman (1951), p. 159.
^ Remini (2000).
^ Cole (2000).
^ Gutzman (2000).
^ Shade (2000).
^ Abbott (2013), p. 23.
^ Rawley (2000).
^ Smith (2000).
^ Anbinder (2000).
^ Abbott (2005), p. 639.
^ Gara (2000).
^ Gienapp (2000).
^ McPherson (b) (2000).
^ Trefousse (2000).
^ McPherson (a) (2000).
^ ^a ^b Hoogenboom (2000).
^ Peskin (2000).
^ Reeves (2000).
^ ^a ^b ^c Campbell (2000).
^ Gould (a) (2000).
^ Gould (b) (2000).
^ Ambrosius (2000).
^ Hawley (2000).
^ McCoy (2000).
^ whitehouse.gov (a).
^ Senate.
^ Hoff (a) (2000).
^ Brinkley (2000).
^ Hamby (2000).
^ Ambrose (2000).
^ Parmet (2000).
^ Gardner (2000).
^ Hoff (b) (2000).
^ Neale (2004), p. 22.
^ Greene (2013).
^ ^a ^b whitehouse.gov (b).
^ ^a ^b Schaller (2004).
^ whitehouse.gov (c).
^ ^a ^b ^c whitehouse.gov (d).
^ ^a ^b whitehouse.gov (e).
^ ^a ^b whitehouse.gov (f).
^ whitehouse.gov (g).
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e whitehouse.gov (h).
^ whitehouse.gov (i).

Other Stuff[edit]

Average 1900s-1910s United States presidential election

← 1897

November 4, 19XX

1912 →

465 members of the Electoral College
233 electoral votes needed to win

Turnout

Around 59%^[1]

1% Every Year


Nominee	Progressive Liberal-American	Unapologetic Socialist
Party	Liberal-American	Union
Home state	New York	Rust Belt
Running mate	Ohioan	Union Leader
Electoral vote	280~	80~
States carried	South and Northeast	Rust Belt
Popular vote	7,200,000	3,900,000
Percentage	46%	24%


Nominee	Anti-Roosevelt Liberal	What? Klansman? No...
Party	Dissidents	New Democrats
Home state	West	"It was about state's rights"
Running mate	Southern Conservative	Fellow racist
Electoral vote	70~	35~
States carried	The West	Dixie
Popular vote	3,200,000	1,100,000
Percentage	22%	8%

Presidential election results map. Blue denotes states won by Progressive/Ohioan (L), orange denotes those won by Unapologetic Socialist/Union Leader (U), light blue denotes those won by Anti-Roosevelt/Southerner (D), purple denotes those won by Racist/Racist (ND) Numbers indicate electoral votes cast by each state.

President before election

Critic of Capitalism
Labour

Elected President

Progressive Liberal
Liberal-American

Average 1910s-1920s United States presidential election

← 1908

November 4, 19XX

1932 →

621 members of the Electoral College
311 electoral votes needed to win

Turnout

Around 65%^[2]

3% Every Year


Nominee	Unapologetic Socialist	Northern Liberal from Democratic-Labour leaning state	Henry Ford
Party	Democratic-Labour	Liberal	Progress
Home state	Rust Belt	Vicinity of New York City	Michigan
Running mate	Moderate leftist who was only chosen to appeal to non-radicals	Moderate from other side of the country	Robert Henderson
Electoral vote	50%+1	300~	Whatever is left
States carried	The Northeast, maybe Cuba	West and South	1, 2 if he’s lucky
Popular vote	19,300,000	19,000,000	5,700,000
Percentage	41%	40%	19%

Presidential election results map. Red denotes states won by Unapologetic Socialist/Moderate (DL), blue denotes those won by Northern Liberal/Western Moderate (L), and green denotes those won by Ford/Henderson. Numbers indicate electoral votes cast by each state.

President before election

Old, out-of-touch Liberal
Liberal

Elected President

Unapologetic Socialist
Democratic-Labour

1960 United States presidential election

← 1956

November 8, 1960

1964 →

537 members of the Electoral College
269 electoral votes needed to win

Opinion polls

Turnout

63.8%^[3]

3.6 pp


Nominee	John F. Kennedy	Nelson Rockefeller	Eugene McCarthy
Party	Democratic	Republican	Independent
Home state	Massachusetts	New York	Minnesota
Running mate	Lyndon B. Johnson	George H. Bender	Vincent Hallinan
Electoral vote	468	69	0
States carried	46	4	0
Popular vote	31,676,936	26,890,478	2,399,291
Percentage	52.0%	44.1%	3.9%

Presidential election results map. Blue denotes states won by Clinton/Gore and red denotes those won by Bush/Quayle. Numbers indicate electoral votes cast by each state and the District of Columbia.

President before election

George H. W. Bush
Republican

Elected President

Bill Clinton
Democratic

2019 Hawaii federal election

← 2015

18 April 2019 (2019-04-18)

Next →

← outgoing members

elected members →

All 160 seats in the Bundestag, including 30 overhang and 30 leveling seats
81 seats needed for a majority

Registered

1,231,920

0.3%

Turnout

1,037,986 (84.6%)

0.2pp

	First party	Second party	Third party

Candidate	Friedrich Obama	Jakob Aiona	Keiko Bonk
Party	SPDH	DUH	GLH
Leader's seat	Süd-Honolulu	Perlenstadt Ost	Honolulu Zentral
Last election	41.3%, 67 seats	39.1%, 64 seats	19.6%, 29 seats
Seats won	68	62	30
Seat change	1	2	1
Popular vote	437,718	404,606	195,141
Percentage	42.2%	39.0%	18.8%
Swing	0.9pp	0.1pp	0.8pp

The left side shows constituency winners of the election by their party colours. The right side shows party list winners of the election for the additional members by their party colours.

Government before election

Second Obama cabinet
SPDH–GLH

Government after election

Third Obama cabinet
SPDH–GLH

1936 presidential election voter demographics (NYT)^[4]
Demographic subgroup	Hoover	Smith	% of total vote
Asian Individual Background
Chinese	72	27	N/A
Japanese	32	67	N/A
Korean	52	48	N/A
Vietnamese	48	51	N/A
Other	50	49	N/A

1972 United States presidential election

← 1968

November 7, 1972

1976 →

538 members of the Electoral College
270 electoral votes needed to win

Turnout

56.2%^[5]

6.3 pp


Nominee	Henry M. Jackson	Ronald Reagan
Party	Democratic	Republican
Home state	Washington	California
Running mate	George McGovern	Henry Cabot Lodge Jr.
Electoral vote	279	259
States carried	20 + DC	30
Popular vote	37,225,352	37,467,464
Percentage	49.8%	50.2%

President before election

Ronald Reagan
Republican

Elected President

Henry M. Jackson
Democratic

1976 United States presidential election

← 1972

November 2, 1976

1980 →

538 members of the Electoral College
270 electoral votes needed to win

Turnout

54.8%^[6]

1.1 pp


Nominee	Richard Nixon	Henry M. Jackson
Party	Republican	Democratic
Home state	California	Washington
Running mate	Donald Rumsfeld	Robert F. Kennedy
Electoral vote	292	259
States carried	31	19 + DC
Popular vote	41,966,672	40,592,240
Percentage	50.8%	49.2%

President before election

Henry M. Jackson
Democratic

Elected President

Richard Nixon
Republican

1980 United States presidential election

← 1976

November 4, 1980

1984 →

538 members of the Electoral College
270 electoral votes needed to win

Turnout

54.2%^[7]

0.6 pp


Nominee	Richard Nixon	George McGovern	John B. Anderson
Party	Republican	Democratic	Independent
Home state	California	South Dakota	Illinois
Running mate	Donald Rumsfeld	Jimmy Carter	Patrick Lucey
Electoral vote	465	73	0
States carried	44	6 + DC	0
Popular vote	33,298,048	28,153,720	18,357,008
Percentage	41.7%	35.3%	23.0%

President before election

Richard Nixon
Republican

Elected President

Richard Nixon
Republican

1940 Liberal Party presidential primaries

← 1936

June 8 to July 20, 1940

1944 →

1,529 of the 3,225 delegates to the 1940 Liberal National Convention
1,613 (At Convention) votes needed to win


Candidate	Quentin L. Roosevelt	John F. Fitzgerald	Samuel Mercer
Home state	Ohio	Massachusetts	Mississippi
Delegate count	808	560	158
Contests won	9	4	3
Popular vote	9,614,292	7,007,026	2,933,174
Percentage	49.17%	35.83%	15.00%

Roosevelt Fitzgerald Mercer Richardson (Roosevelt Favourite Son)

Previous Liberal nominee

Herbert Hoover

Liberal nominee

TBD

Sanctificate1/sandbox

14 July 1951

1957 →

Opinion polls

Turnout

79.81%


Nominee	The Earl of Halifax Edward F.L. Wood	Fmr. Prime Minister Herbert Morrison	Member of Parliament Amos Burton
Party	Conservative	Labour	Socialist
Popular vote	13,491,873	13,257,381	1,678,620
Percentage	47.18%	46.36%	5.87%

Results by Constituency

Lord President before election

Charles Trevelyan, Charles
Labour

Elected Lord President

Edward F.L. Wood, Frederick IV
Conservative

Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).

^ "Voter Turnout in Presidential Elections". The American Presidency Project. UC Santa Barbara.
^ "Voter Turnout in Presidential Elections". The American Presidency Project. UC Santa Barbara.
^ "National General Election VEP Turnout Rates, 1789–Present". United States Election Project. CQ Press.
^ "National Results 2020 President exit polls". CNN. Retrieved 4 December 2020.
^ "National General Election VEP Turnout Rates, 1789-Present". United States Election Project. CQ Press. Archived from the original on 25 July 2014. Retrieved 21 February 2023.
^ "National General Election VEP Turnout Rates, 1789-Present". United States Election Project. CQ Press. Archived from the original on 25 July 2014. Retrieved 21 February 2023.
^ "National General Election VEP Turnout Rates, 1789-Present". United States Election Project. CQ Press. Archived from the original on 25 July 2014. Retrieved 21 February 2023.

[1] Presidents are numbered according to uninterrupted periods served by the same person. For example, George Washington served two consecutive terms and is counted as the first president (not the first and second). Upon the resignation of 37th president, Richard Nixon, Gerald Ford became the 38th president even though he simply served out the remainder of Nixon's second term and was never elected to the presidency in his own right. Grover Cleveland was both the 22nd president and the 24th president because his two terms were not consecutive. A vice president who temporarily becomes acting president under the Twenty-fifth Amendment to the Constitution is not counted, because the president remains in office during such a period.

[3] Reflects the president's political party at the start of their presidency. Changes during their time in office are noted. Also reflects the vice president's political party unless otherwise noted beside the individual's name.

[13] Early during Adams' term the Democratic-Republican Party dissolved; his allies in Congress and at the state-level were referred to as "Adams' Men" during the Adams presidency. When Andrew Jackson became president in 1829, this group became the "Anti-Jackson" opposition, and organized themselves as the National Republican Party.^[10]

[diedintraterm-17] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j Cite error: The named reference diedintraterm was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

[20] John Tyler was sworn in as president on April 6, 1841.^[15]

[25] Millard Fillmore was sworn in as president on July 10, 1850.^[19]

[42] Calvin Coolidge was initially sworn in as president on August 3, 1923,^[34] and then again on August 21.^[35]

[resignedintraterm-50] Cite error: The named reference resignedintraterm was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

[VP25th-52] Appointed as vice president under terms of the Twenty-fifth Amendment, Section 2^[43]

[FOOTNOTELOCwhitehouse.gov-2] LOC; whitehouse.gov.

[FOOTNOTE''Guide_to_U.S._Elections''2010257–258-4] Guide to U.S. Elections (2010), pp. 257–258.

[FOOTNOTELOC-5] LOC.

[FOOTNOTEMcDonald2000-6] McDonald (2000).

[FOOTNOTEPencak2000-7] Pencak (2000).

[FOOTNOTEPeterson2000-8] Peterson (2000).

[FOOTNOTEBanning2000-9] Banning (2000).

[FOOTNOTEAmmon2000-10] Ammon (2000).

[FOOTNOTEHargreaves2000-11] Hargreaves (2000).

[FOOTNOTE''Guide_to_U.S._Elections''2010228Goldman1951159-12] Guide to U.S. Elections (2010), p. 228; Goldman (1951), p. 159.

[FOOTNOTERemini2000-14] Remini (2000).

[FOOTNOTECole2000-15] Cole (2000).

[FOOTNOTEGutzman2000-16] Gutzman (2000).

[FOOTNOTEShade2000-18] Shade (2000).

[FOOTNOTEAbbott201323-19] Abbott (2013), p. 23.

[FOOTNOTERawley2000-21] Rawley (2000).

[FOOTNOTESmith2000-22] Smith (2000).

[FOOTNOTEAnbinder2000-23] Anbinder (2000).

[FOOTNOTEAbbott2005639-24] Abbott (2005), p. 639.

[FOOTNOTEGara2000-26] Gara (2000).

[FOOTNOTEGienapp2000-27] Gienapp (2000).

[FOOTNOTEMcPherson_(b)2000-28] McPherson (b) (2000).

[FOOTNOTETrefousse2000-29] Trefousse (2000).

[FOOTNOTEMcPherson_(a)2000-30] McPherson (a) (2000).

[FOOTNOTEHoogenboom2000-31] Hoogenboom (2000).

[FOOTNOTEPeskin2000-32] Peskin (2000).

[FOOTNOTEReeves2000-33] Reeves (2000).

[FOOTNOTECampbell2000-34] Campbell (2000).

[FOOTNOTEGould_(a)2000-35] Gould (a) (2000).

[FOOTNOTEGould_(b)2000-36] Gould (b) (2000).

[FOOTNOTEAmbrosius2000-37] Ambrosius (2000).

[FOOTNOTEHawley2000-38] Hawley (2000).

[FOOTNOTEMcCoy2000-39] McCoy (2000).

[FOOTNOTEwhitehouse.gov_(a)-40] whitehouse.gov (a).

[FOOTNOTESenate-41] Senate.

[FOOTNOTEHoff_(a)2000-43] Hoff (a) (2000).

[FOOTNOTEBrinkley2000-44] Brinkley (2000).

[FOOTNOTEHamby2000-45] Hamby (2000).

[FOOTNOTEAmbrose2000-46] Ambrose (2000).

[FOOTNOTEParmet2000-47] Parmet (2000).

[FOOTNOTEGardner2000-48] Gardner (2000).

[FOOTNOTEHoff_(b)2000-49] Hoff (b) (2000).

[FOOTNOTENeale200422-51] Neale (2004), p. 22.

[FOOTNOTEGreene2013-53] Greene (2013).

[FOOTNOTEwhitehouse.gov_(b)-54] whitehouse.gov (b).

[FOOTNOTESchaller2004-55] Schaller (2004).

[FOOTNOTEwhitehouse.gov_(c)-56] whitehouse.gov (c).

[FOOTNOTEwhitehouse.gov_(d)-57] whitehouse.gov (d).

[FOOTNOTEwhitehouse.gov_(e)-58] whitehouse.gov (e).

[FOOTNOTEwhitehouse.gov_(f)-59] whitehouse.gov (f).

[FOOTNOTEwhitehouse.gov_(g)-60] whitehouse.gov (g).

[FOOTNOTEwhitehouse.gov_(h)-61] whitehouse.gov (h).

[FOOTNOTEwhitehouse.gov_(i)-64] whitehouse.gov (i).

[65] "Voter Turnout in Presidential Elections". The American Presidency Project. UC Santa Barbara.

[66] "Voter Turnout in Presidential Elections". The American Presidency Project. UC Santa Barbara.

[67] "National General Election VEP Turnout Rates, 1789–Present". United States Election Project. CQ Press.

[68] "National Results 2020 President exit polls". CNN. Retrieved 4 December 2020.

[69] "National General Election VEP Turnout Rates, 1789-Present". United States Election Project. CQ Press. Archived from the original on 25 July 2014. Retrieved 21 February 2023.

[70] "National General Election VEP Turnout Rates, 1789-Present". United States Election Project. CQ Press. Archived from the original on 25 July 2014. Retrieved 21 February 2023.

[71] "National General Election VEP Turnout Rates, 1789-Present". United States Election Project. CQ Press. Archived from the original on 25 July 2014. Retrieved 21 February 2023.

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