1919 in film
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The year 1919 in film involved some significant events.
Contents |
[edit] Events
- February 5 - Charlie Chaplin, Mary Pickford, Douglas Fairbanks and D.W. Griffith launch United Artists
- Oscar Micheaux releases The Homesteader, starring pioneering African-American actress Evelyn Preer, becoming the first African-American to produce and direct a motion picture.
- Harold Lloyd begins holding test screenings of his films and modifying them based on audience feedback, a technique which is still used today.
- Tri-Ergon sound-on-film technology is developed by three German inventors, Josef Engl, Hans Vogt, and Joseph Massole; however, the era of sound films is over 6 years away.
- Ken Hill and Kenny Hill launch Coplin Artists
[edit] Top grossing films (U.S.)
| Rank | Title | Gross |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | The Miracle Man | $3,000,000 |
| 2. | Daddy-Long-Legs | |
| 3. | Madame DuBarry | |
| 4. | The Roaring Road | |
| 5. | When the Clouds Roll By | |
| 6. | Hawthorne of the U.S.A. | |
| 7. | Broken Blossoms | |
| 8. | Male and Female | $1,256,227 [1] |
[edit] Films released in 1919
- Anne of Green Gables, directed by William Desmond Taylor; starring Mary Miles Minter and Paul Kelly
- The Avalanche directed by George Fitzmaurice starring Elsie Ferguson
- Back Stage, a 'Fatty' Arbuckle / Buster Keaton short.
- Barrabas - (France)
- Blind Husbands, directed by Erich von Stroheim.
- Bolshevism on Trial, directed by Harley Knoles and backed by Lewis J. Selznick.
- Broken Blossoms starring Lillian Gish and Richard Barthelmess; directed by D.W. Griffith.
- Cinema Week (Kino-nedelya) - (U.S.S.R.)
- Daddy-Long-Legs, starring Mary Pickford.
- A Day's Pleasure, a Charlie Chaplin short.
- The Delicious Little Devil, starring Mae Murray and Rudolph Valentino.
- Different from the Others, starring Conrad Veidt; directed by Richard Oswald - (Germany)
- The Doll, directed by Ernst Lubitsch - (Germany)
- The False Faces, starring Henry B. Walthall & Lon Chaney dir. by Irvin Willat.
- The Garage, a 'Fatty' Arbuckle / Buster Keaton short.
- The Grim Game, starring Harry Houdini
- Hawthorne of the USA
- Heart o' the Hills, starring Mary Pickford
- His Majesty, the American
- The Homesteader, starring Evelyn Preer; directed by Oscar Micheaux.
- J'accuse - (France)
- The Knickerbocker Buckaroo
- Leaves from Satan's Book (Blade af Satans bog), directed by Carl Theodor Dreyer - (Denmark)
- Lightning Bryce, a series of 15 "chapters", starring Jack Hoxie and Ann Little.
- The Lost Battalion
- Love's Prisoner, starring Olive Thomas.
- Madame DuBarry, starring Pola Negri and Emil Jannings - (Germany)
- Male and Female, starring Gloria Swanson; directed by Cecil B. DeMille.
- The Miracle Man, starring Thomas Meighan
- The Oyster Princess (Die Austerprinzessin) - (Germany)
- The Roaring Road, starring Wallace Reid; directed by James Cruze
- Sahara, starring Louise Glaum, written by C. Gardner Sullivan
- The Sentimental Bloke - (Australia)
- Sir Arne's Treasure (Herr Arnes pengar), directed by Mauritz Stiller, starring Richard Lund - (Sweden)
- A Society Exile directed by George Fitzmaurice starring Elsie Ferguson
- Sons of Ingmar (Ingmarssönerna), directed by Victor Sjöström - (Sweden)
- South (documentary of Sir Ernest Shackleton's Endurance Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition), filmed by Frank Hurley - (U.K.)
- Sunnyside, a Charlie Chaplin short.
- The Test of Honor starring John Barrymore in his first dramatic movie role, dir. by John S. Robertson
- True Heart Susie, starring Lillian Gish and Bobby Harron.
- Unheimliche Geschichten the original silent film version - (Germany)
- The Valley of the Giants, starring Wallace Reid, directed by James Cruze
- Victory starring Lon Chaney, Seena Owen, Wallace Beery, Jack Holt directed by Maurice Tourneur
- The Virgin of Stamboul, starring Priscilla Dean, directed by Tod Browning.
- When the Clouds Roll By, starring Douglas Fairbanks
- The Wicked Darling, with Lon Chaney and Priscilla Dean dir. by Tod Browning.
- The Witness for the Defense starring Elsie Ferguson and Warner Oland.
- Yankee Doodle in Berlin starring Bothwell Browne, Ford Sterling, Marie Prevost, produced by Mack Sennett and directed by F. Richard Jones
- You're Fired, starring Wallace Reid & Wanda Hawley, directed by James Cruze
[edit] Short film series
- Harold Lloyd (1913–1921)
- Charlie Chaplin (1914–1923)
- Buster Keaton (1917–1941)
[edit] Animated short film series
- Koko the Clown (1919-1934) (first animated movie cartoon series)
- Felix the Cat (1919-1936)
[edit] Births
- January 1 - Carole Landis, actress (died 1948)
- January 13 - Robert Stack, actor (died 2003)
- January 21 - Jinx Falkenburg, model, actress (died 2003)
- January 23 - Ernie Kovacs, comedian, actor (died 1962)
- February 5 - Red Buttons, actor (died 2006)
- February 5 - Tim Holt, actor (died 1973)
- February 11 - Eva Gabor, actress (died 1995)
- February 18 - Jack Palance, actor (died 2006)
- March 2 - Jennifer Jones, actress (died 2009)
- March 29 - Eileen Heckart, actress (died 2001)
- April 13 - Howard Keel, actor (died 2004)
- April 18 - Vondell Darr, child actress
- May 8 - Lex Barker, actor (died 1973)
- May 23 - Betty Garrett, actress (died 2011)
- June 12 - Uta Hagen, actress (died 2004)
- June 14 - Sam Wanamaker, director, actor (died 1993)
- June 19 - Pauline Kael, film critic (died 2001)
- June 19 - Louis Jourdan, actor
- June 29 - Slim Pickens, actor (died 1983)
- July 7 - Jon Pertwee, actor (died 1996)
- July 26 - Virginia Gilmore, actress (died 1986)
- August 2 - Nehemiah Persoff, actor
- August 8 - Dino De Laurentiis, producer (died 2010)
- September 18 - Diana Lewis, actress (died 1997)
- September 26 - Barbara Britton, actress (died 1980)
- October 5 - Donald Pleasence, actor (died 1995)
- November 13 - Mary Beth Hughes, actress (died 1995)
- November 13 - Amelia Bence, actress
- November 15 - Nova Pilbeam, actress
[edit] Deaths
- January 14 - Shelly Hull, stage & film actor, husband of Josephine Hull, brother of Henry Hull.
- January 31 - Nat C. Goodwin, veteran stage star & silent film actor.
- February 3 - Mary Moore, actress, sister of Joe, Matt, Owen and Tom Moore (influenza)
- February 17 - Vera Kholodnaya, Russian silent film actress
- April 9 - Sidney Drew, stage & film actor
- May 3 - Daniel Gilfether, veteran actor of stage & screen, began in films 1913 (born 1849)
- May 21 - Lamar Johnstone, American silent film actor
- November 24 - William Stowell, American silent film star
[edit] Film debuts
[edit] References
- ^ Birchard, Robert S. (2004), Cecil B. DeMille's Hollywood, Lexington, Kentucky: The University Press of Kentucky, p. 144, ISBN 0-8131-2324-0
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