New Mill, Northbourne: Difference between revisions
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==History== |
==History== |
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''New mill'' was built in 1848 by Messrs J J and T R Holman, the [[Canterbury]] [[millwright]]s<ref name=Finch>{{cite book | first = William| last = Coles Finch|authorlink=William Coles Finch | year = 1933| title = Watermills and Windmills| pages = 251| publisher = C W Daniel Company| location = London}}</ref> at a cost of £600. It was originally built with two pairs of [[millstone]]s, and some of the machinery was to be second hand.<ref name=Bed>{{cite web|url=http://www.paulharrison.co.uk/newmill/windmill.htm |publisher=Paul Harrison |title=THE WINDMILL |accessdate=2008-04-18 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20061130161318/http://www.paulharrison.co.uk/newmill/windmill.htm |archivedate=November 30, 2006 }}</ref> A {{convert|7|hp|kW}} [[Robey & Co.]] steam engine was added in 1886 at a cost of £210.<ref name=West/> and a third pair of millstones added in 1892.<ref name=Bed/> The mill was overhauled by Holman's in 1910, including two new cant (corner) posts and a new sail. In July 1915 two sails and the [[windmill fantail|fantail]] were blown off. The mill was repaired in 1916 and from then on ran with only two sails. The steam engine was scrapped in 1947 but the mill was working by wind until 1949, when it was dismantled. After standing idle for a short time it was run by electric motor from 1951 to 1957.<ref name=West>{{cite book | first = Jenny| last = West| year = 1973| title = The Windmills of Kent| pages = 59–61| publisher = Charles Skilton Ltd.| location = London| isbn = 0284-98534-1}}</ref> The mill was converted into a house in 1976<ref name=Bed/> and the former engine shed is now used as bed and breakfast accommodation.<ref name=Bed2>{{cite web| |
''New mill'' was built in 1848 by Messrs J J and T R Holman, the [[Canterbury]] [[millwright]]s<ref name=Finch>{{cite book | first = William| last = Coles Finch|authorlink=William Coles Finch | year = 1933| title = Watermills and Windmills| pages = 251| publisher = C W Daniel Company| location = London}}</ref> at a cost of £600. It was originally built with two pairs of [[millstone]]s, and some of the machinery was to be second hand.<ref name=Bed>{{cite web|url=http://www.paulharrison.co.uk/newmill/windmill.htm |publisher=Paul Harrison |title=THE WINDMILL |accessdate=2008-04-18 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20061130161318/http://www.paulharrison.co.uk/newmill/windmill.htm |archivedate=November 30, 2006 }}</ref> A {{convert|7|hp|kW}} [[Robey & Co.]] steam engine was added in 1886 at a cost of £210.<ref name=West/> and a third pair of millstones added in 1892.<ref name=Bed/> The mill was overhauled by Holman's in 1910, including two new cant (corner) posts and a new sail. In July 1915 two sails and the [[windmill fantail|fantail]] were blown off. The mill was repaired in 1916 and from then on ran with only two sails. The steam engine was scrapped in 1947 but the mill was working by wind until 1949, when it was dismantled. After standing idle for a short time it was run by electric motor from 1951 to 1957.<ref name=West>{{cite book | first = Jenny| last = West| year = 1973| title = The Windmills of Kent| pages = 59–61| publisher = Charles Skilton Ltd.| location = London| isbn = 0284-98534-1}}</ref> The mill was converted into a house in 1976<ref name=Bed/> and the former engine shed is now used as bed and breakfast accommodation.<ref name=Bed2>{{cite web|url=http://www.paulharrison.co.uk/newmill/accomm.htm |publisher=Paul Harrison |title=THE ACCOMMODATION |accessdate=2008-04-18 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080614040559/http://www.paulharrison.co.uk/newmill/accomm.htm |archivedate=2008-06-14 |deadurl=yes |df= }}</ref> |
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==Description== |
==Description== |
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*Ernest M Fuller 1902 - 1957 |
*Ernest M Fuller 1902 - 1957 |
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*Richard J Fuller 1930 - 1957 |
*Richard J Fuller 1930 - 1957 |
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References for above:-<ref name=Finch/><ref name=West/><ref name=Arch>{{cite web| |
References for above:-<ref name=Finch/><ref name=West/><ref name=Arch>{{cite web|url=http://www.millarchive.com/kent/millpeople/Kent%20Mill%20People.htm |publisher=The Mills Archive Trust |title=Directory of Kent Mill People |accessdate=2008-04-18 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090416174906/http://www.millarchive.com/kent/millpeople/Kent%20Mill%20People.htm |archivedate=2009-04-16 |df= }}</ref> |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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Revision as of 15:31, 20 May 2017
| New Mill, Northbourne | |
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| Origin | |
| Grid reference | TR 331 521 |
| Coordinates | 51°13′11.5″N 1°20′10″E / 51.219861°N 1.33611°E |
| Year built | 1848 |
| Information | |
| Purpose | Corn mill |
| Type | Smock mill |
| Storeys | Four-storey smock |
| Base storeys | Single-storey base |
| Smock sides | Eight-sided |
| No. of sails | Four |
| Type of sails | Double Patent sails |
| Windshaft | Cast iron |
| Winding | Fantail |
| Fantail blades | Six blades |
| Auxiliary power | Steam engine 1886 - 1947 Electric motor 1951 - 1957 |
| No. of pairs of millstones | Three pairs |
New Mill is a Grade II listed[1] smock mill in Northbourne, Kent, England that was built in 1848 and which has been converted to residential accommodation.
History
New mill was built in 1848 by Messrs J J and T R Holman, the Canterbury millwrights[2] at a cost of £600. It was originally built with two pairs of millstones, and some of the machinery was to be second hand.[3] A 7 horsepower (5.2 kW) Robey & Co. steam engine was added in 1886 at a cost of £210.[4] and a third pair of millstones added in 1892.[3] The mill was overhauled by Holman's in 1910, including two new cant (corner) posts and a new sail. In July 1915 two sails and the fantail were blown off. The mill was repaired in 1916 and from then on ran with only two sails. The steam engine was scrapped in 1947 but the mill was working by wind until 1949, when it was dismantled. After standing idle for a short time it was run by electric motor from 1951 to 1957.[4] The mill was converted into a house in 1976[3] and the former engine shed is now used as bed and breakfast accommodation.[5]
Description
New Mill is a four-storey smock mill on a single storey single-storey brick base. There is a stage at first-floor level. It had four double Patent sails carried on a cast-iron windshaft. The mill was winded by a fantail.[2] It had three pairs of millstones. The only piece of machinery remaining is the windshaft, still in position on the cap frame.[4]
Millers
- Richard Fuller 1848 - 1881
- Thomas M Fuller 1881 - 1902
- Ernest M Fuller 1902 - 1957
- Richard J Fuller 1930 - 1957
References for above:-[2][4][6]
See also
References
- ^ "THE NEW MILL, MILL LANE (north side), NORTHBOURNE, DOVER, KENT". English Heritage. Retrieved 2008-04-18.
- ^ a b c Coles Finch, William (1933). Watermills and Windmills. London: C W Daniel Company. p. 251.
- ^ a b c "THE WINDMILL". Paul Harrison. Archived from the original on November 30, 2006. Retrieved 2008-04-18.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ^ a b c d West, Jenny (1973). The Windmills of Kent. London: Charles Skilton Ltd. pp. 59–61. ISBN 0284-98534-1.
- ^ "THE ACCOMMODATION". Paul Harrison. Archived from the original on 2008-06-14. Retrieved 2008-04-18.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ^ "Directory of Kent Mill People". The Mills Archive Trust. Archived from the original on 2009-04-16. Retrieved 2008-04-18.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help)
External links
- Windmill World page on the mill.