Frosty the Snowman
"Frosty the Snowman" | |
---|---|
Single by Gene Autry & The Cass County Boys | |
B-side | "When Santa Claus Gets Your Letter" |
Released | 1950 |
Genre | Christmas song |
Label | Columbia Records |
Songwriter(s) | Walter Rollins & Steve Nelson |
"Frosty the Snowman" | |
---|---|
Single by Jimmy Durante | |
B-side | "(Isn't It A Shame That) Christmas Comes But Once A Year" |
Released | 1950 |
Genre | Christmas song |
Label | MGM Records |
Songwriter(s) | Walter Rollins & Steve Nelson |
"Frosty the Snowman” is a popular Christmas song written by Walter "Jack" Rollins and Steve Nelson, and first recorded by Gene Autry and the Cass County Boys in 1950 and later recorded by Jimmy Durante.[1] It was written after the success of Autry's recording of "Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer" the previous year; Rollins and Nelson shipped the new song to Autry, who recorded "Frosty" in search of another seasonal hit. Like "Rudolph", "Frosty" was subsequently adapted to other media including a popular television special.
Song
The song recounts the fictional tale of Frosty, a snowman who is brought to life by a magical silk hat that a group of children find and place on his head. Frosty enjoys roaming throughout town with the children who constructed him, only stopping once at a crosswalk when the policeman directing traffic orders pedestrians to stop. Frosty finally says goodbye to the children and comforts them, promising he will be back again someday. Although Autry's original recording does not explain the reason for Frosty's departure, later versions have lyrics that attribute it to the hot sun.
Although it is generally regarded as a Christmas song, the original lyrics make no mention of the holiday (some renditions, like that in the 1969 Rankin/Bass TV special, change the lyric "I'll be back again someday" to "I'll be back on Christmas Day"). The song supposedly takes place in White Plains, New York, or Armonk, New York; Armonk has a parade dedicated to Frosty annually.[2][3]
Covers
The song has been covered as an instrumental by the Canadian Brass, with founder Charles Daellenbach taking on the persona of Frosty, and repeatedly calling "One more time!" ("You know what happens when Frosty gets 'hot'"), and then starting to collapse ("I think he's melting" -- "You know what happens when Frosty gets hot"). It was also covered by the Hampton String Quartet on their inaugural album, What if Mozart Wrote 'Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas'. It was also recorded by American Brass.
The song has also been covered (with lyrics) by the band Cocteau Twins; the cover was released on their 1993 EP Snow.
Charts
The song was quickly covered by many artists including Jimmy Durante, Nat King Cole and Guy Lombardo.[4] The versions by Nat King Cole and Guy Lombardo also reached the American charts.[4]
Gene Autry version | |
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Chart (1950) | Peak position |
US Pop Singles | 7 |
US Country Singles | 4 |
Jimmy Durante version | |
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Chart (1950) | Peak position |
US Pop Singles | 7 |
Nat King Cole version | |
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Chart (1950) | Peak position |
US Pop Singles | 9 |
Guy Lombardo version | |
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Chart (1950) | Peak position |
US Pop Singles | 28 |
Perry Como version | |
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Chart (1957) | Peak position |
US Pop Singles | 74 |
Jan and Dean version | |
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Chart (1963) | Peak position |
US Pop Singles | 11 |
Johnny Mathis version | |
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Chart (2003) | Peak position |
US Adult Contemporary | 29 |
Kimberley Locke version | |
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Chart (2007) | Peak position |
US Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks | 1 |
Canadian Adult Contemporary | 40 |
Billboard Top AC Songs of 2008 | 46 |
Whitney Wolanin version | |
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Chart (2012) | Peak position |
US Adult Contemporary (Billboard)[5] | 13 |
Jimmy Durante version | |
---|---|
Chart (1950) | Peak position |
US Pop Singles | 7 |
Nat King Cole version | |
---|---|
Chart (1950) | Peak position |
US Pop Singles | 9 |
Jimmy Durante version | |
---|---|
Chart (2019) | Peak position |
US Rolling Stone Top 100[6] | 44 |
Book
In 1950, Little Golden Books published Frosty the Snow Man as a children's book, adapted by Annie North Bedford and illustrated by Corinne Malvern.
1950 short film
In 1950, the UPA studio brought "Frosty" to life in a three-minute animated short which appears regularly on WGN-TV.[7] This production included a bouncy, jazzy a cappella version of the song and a limited animation style reminiscent of UPA's Gerald McBoing-Boing. The short, filmed entirely in black-and-white, has been a perennial WGN-TV Christmas classic, and was broadcast on December 24 and 25, 1955, and every year since, as part of a WGN-TV children's programming retrospective, along with their two other short Christmas classics, "Suzy Snowflake" and "Hardrock, Coco and Joe." The short had previously been telecast annually on WGN's The Bozo Show, "Ray Rayner and His Friends" and "Garfield Goose," along with its two other companion cartoons. The three cartoons are also a tradition on WJAC-TV in Johnstown, Pennsylvania, which not only broadcasts the cartoons on their station, but also makes them available on their website.
Adaptations
In 1969, Rankin/Bass Productions produced a 25-minute television special, Frosty the Snowman, featuring the animation of Japanese studio Mushi Production, and the voices of comedians Jimmy Durante as the narrator, Billy De Wolfe as Professor Hinkle and Jackie Vernon as Frosty. Paul Frees and June Foray both also voice characters including Karen and Santa Claus in this animated special produced and directed by Arthur Rankin Jr. and Jules Bass.[8] This was a story based on the discovery of Frosty the Snowman.
Three sequels followed:
- Frosty's Winter Wonderland (1976), based upon the song "Winter Wonderland"
- Rudolph and Frosty's Christmas in July (1979)
- The Legend of Frosty the Snowman (2005) Bill Fagerbakke took over as Frosty's voice after Vernon's death.
Frosty Returns (1992) is a sequel to the original song, set in a separate fictional universe from the other specials, with John Goodman as the voice of a more sardonic Frosty defending the value of snow against Mr. Twitchell (Brian Doyle-Murray), the maker of a snow-removal spray.
On July 1, 2020, a live-action film adaptation of Frosty the Snowman was announced to be in development at Warner Bros. and Stampede Ventures, with Jason Momoa voicing the titular snowman, Jon Berg and Greg Silverman producing alongside Geoff Johns, Roy Lee and Momoa, and David Berenbaum writing the screenplay.[9]
References
- ^ Gene Autry, "Frosty the Snowman" Retrieved October 14, 2011 [dead link ]
- ^ Liebeskind, Ken (3 December 2011). "Armonk Celebrates Frosty Day Dec. 10". Armonk Daily Voice. Retrieved 24 December 2012.
- ^ Weisler, Alex (5 December 2012). "Armonk to give Frosty a warm reception". The Journal News. Retrieved 24 December 2012.
- ^ a b Bob Eckstein (30 October 2007). The History of the Snowman. Simon and Schuster. pp. 30–. ISBN 978-1-4169-5112-4.
- ^ "Whitney Wolanin Chart History (Adult Contemporary)". Billboard.
- ^ "Top 100 Songs". Rolling Stone. December 24, 2019. Retrieved December 31, 2019.
- ^ Crump, William D. (2019). Happy Holidays—Animated! A Worldwide Encyclopedia of Christmas, Hanukkah, Kwanzaa and New Year's Cartoons on Television and Film. McFarland & Co. p. 112. ISBN 9781476672939.
- ^ Template:Bcdb title Retrieved 2012-11-16.
- ^ Mike Fleming Jr. "Jason Momoa To Voice Frosty The Snowman In Live-Action Pic For Warner Bros & Stampede Ventures". Deadline.
External links
- Frosty the Snowman at Don Markstein's Toonopedia. Archived from the original on July 30, 2016.
- 1910 Fruitgum Company songs
- 1950 singles
- 1950 songs
- American Christmas songs
- Billboard Adult Contemporary number-one singles
- Bing Crosby songs
- Christmas characters
- Christmas novelty songs
- Fictional snowmen
- Gene Autry songs
- Jan and Dean songs
- Kimberley Locke songs
- Nat King Cole songs
- Recorded music characters
- Songs about fictional male characters
- Songs written by Walter E. "Jack" Rollins
- Jimmy Durante songs
- Guy Lombardo songs
- The Beach Boys songs
- The Ronettes songs
- Song recordings produced by Phil Spector
- Song recordings with Wall of Sound arrangements
- Willie Nelson songs