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A radar is an electronic system used to determine and detect the range of target and maps various types of targets. This is a list of radars.

Argentina

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Name Type Function Platform/System(s) Origin Notes Ref
INKAN monopulse 2D air traffic control ground-based  Argentina in service with the National Civil Aviation Administration [1][2][3][4]
INVAP 3D 3D air search radar  Argentina in service with the Argentine Air Force since 2011 [5][6]

Australia

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Name Type Function Platform/System(s) Origin Notes Ref
Jindalee over-the-horizon air search land-based (fixed)  Australia [7]
CEAFAR digital active phased array ANZAC class frigate  Australia developed by CEA Technologies [8][9]

Brazil

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Name Type Function Platform/System(s) Origin Notes Ref
EDT-FILA air target acquisition/fire control land-based  Brazil developed by Avibras [citation needed]
OTH-0100 over-the-horizon naval  Brazil [citation needed]
SABER M60 air surveillance land-based  Brazil [10][11][12]
SABER M200 Multimissão AESA air surveillance land-based portable  Brazil [13][14]
SABER M200 Vigilante active phased array air surveillance land-based portable  Brazil under development [15]
SABER S60 secondary air surveillance land-based  Brazil
SABER S200R secondary air surveillance land-based  Brazil
SCP-01 Scipio AMX A-1M  Brazil under development by SIATT [16]
SENTIR M20 air surveillance land-based  Brazil [17]

Egypt

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Name Type Function Platform/System(s) Origin Notes Ref
ESR-32A 2D air surveillance, early warning land-based  Egypt [18]
ESR-32B 2D air and sea surveillance, early-warning land-based  Egypt
unnamed phased array radar (3D)  Egypt to be unveiled at EDEX 2020 [19]

Europe

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Name Type Function Platform/System(s) Origin Notes Ref
Active Phased Array Radar AESA 3D air/surface surveillance naval  Netherlands [20]
ARS-400 airborne [citation needed]
ARS-400M airborne [citation needed]
ARS-800 airborne [citation needed]
ARTHUR PESA counter-battery land-based  Norway
 Sweden		 [21]
Captor AESA multirole Eurofighter Typhoon  Germany
 Italy
 Spain
 United Kingdom		 developed from AMSAR and CAESAR projects [citation needed]
Captor-E AESA multirole Eurofighter Typhoon  Germany
 Italy
 Spain
 United Kingdom		 developed from AMSAR and CAESAR projects [22]
COBRA counter-battery land-based [citation needed]
DARS air command and control land-based (mobile) Deployable Air operations centre, Recognized air picture production centre, Sensor fusion post [citation needed]
EISCAT incoherent scatter scientific land-based (fixed)  Finland
 Norway
 Sweden		 [23]
Erieye AESA air surveillance airborne  Sweden [24]
Flycatcher (KL/MSS-6720) air defense fire control land-based  Netherlands manufactured by Hollandse Signaal Apparaten; operational since 1979 [citation needed]
GLOBUS space surveillance land-based (fixed)  Norway
 United States		 [25]
Ground Master 400 AESA 3D air surveillance land-based (mobile)  France [26]
HARD-3D LPI air surveillance land-based [27]
HEMPAS-CCIAS passive air surveillance  Greece under development; status uncertain As of 2010 [28]
L3/2 air defense fire control land-based  Netherlands manufactured by Hollandse Signaal Apparaten; operational with the Belgian Army in the 1950s [citation needed]
L4/3 (KL/MSS-301) air defense fire control land-based  Netherlands manufactured by Hollandse Signaal Apparaten; operational in the 1960s [citation needed]
L4/5 (KL/MSS-3012) air defense fire control land-based  Netherlands manufactured by Hollandse Signaal Apparaten; operational in the 1960s and 1970s [citation needed]
PS-05/A pulse Doppler multirole Saab JAS 39 Gripen  Sweden [29]
RBE2 PESA multirole Dassault Rafale  France [citation needed]
RBE2-AA AESA multirole Dassault Rafale  France [30]
RASIT Pulse Doppler ground surveillance land-based (mobile)  France developed by Thomson-CSF [31]
S1850M DAA air defense naval  France
 United Kingdom		 [32]
SAMPSON AESA multi-function naval  United Kingdom [33]
Sindre II air defense [citation needed]
SMART-L DAA naval  Netherlands [34]
Spexter 360 AESA multirole land-based  Germany manufactured by Hensoldt [35]
Spexter 500 AESA multirole land-based  Germany manufactured by Hensoldt [36]
Spexter 2000 AESA multirole land-based  Germany manufactured by Hensoldt [37]
Super Fledermaus air defense fire control  Switzerland operational in the 1960s and 1970s [citation needed]
Type 901 air defense fire control Sea Slug  United Kingdom [citation needed]
TRML-3D/32 PESA air surveillance and target acquisition land-based  Germany Developed by EADS (now Hensoldt) [citation needed]

India

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Military

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Airborne

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  • XV-2000 3D airborne naval surveillance radar for Dornier 228 maritime patrol aircraft.
  • Revathi 3D Naval Medium range surveillance radar derived from the 3D CAR for Shivalik-class frigates.

Land-based

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  • Swordfish LRTR - AESA long-range tracking radar for Ballistic missile defence surveillance and fire control.
  • Arudhra MPR - Static 4D AESA Medium power radar for airspace surveillance for ranges exceeding 300 km.
  • ADTCR - Mobile 4D AESA Medium power radar for airspace surveillance
  • Ashwini LLTR - Mobile 4D AESA radar for Low level air targets up to ranges of 200 km.
  • INDRA series of 2D Pulse-doppler medium range airspace surveillance radars
  • Rajendra 3D medium range PESA fire control radar for Akash SAM.
  • Central Acquisition Radar (3D-CAR) PESA tracking radar for battlefield surveillance as part of the Akash SAM system.
  • BMFR - Mobile Quad panel AESA multifunction radar for battery level fire control in QRSAM missile system.
  • BSR - Mobile Quad panel AESA multifunction radar for battery level surveillance in QRSAM missile system.
  • Atulya ADFCR - AESA fire-control radar for upgraded L70 air defence gun.
  • BFSR-SR 2D short range battlefield surveillance radar for the Indian Army.
  • Bharani Low Level Lightweight Radar(LLLR) - portable 2D low level aircraft tracking radar.
  • Swathi Weapon Locating Radar - Mobile 3D PESA Counter-battery radar.

Under development

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  • Uttam AESA multifunction radar for fighter aircraft.
  • LR-MFR - Dual panel multifunction radar for naval application.
  • HPR - Static Quad panel AESA High power radar for airspace surveillance

Iran

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Italy

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Airborne

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Surface based

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Military – Naval

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  • EMPAR – European Multifunction Phased Array Radar, AN/SPY-790
  • KRONOS – 3D multi-mode C-Band radar with a fully solid state active phased array antenna
  • Selex RAN-40L – 3D multibeam long range L-Band radar with a fully solid state active phased array antenna

Japan

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Surface-based

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Airborne

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People's Republic of China

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Military

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Land-based

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Airborne

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Commercial/scientific

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Serbia

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  • P-12 Modernize version with digital function, new carbon antenna in Yagi shape, and higher range up to 350 km.
  • P-18 Modernize version with new antennas, bigger range, digitalised.
  • P-40 Medium-range surveillance and target acquisition
  • AN/TPS-70 long range 3D radar.
  • Giraffe radar modernize version, and digital with PASARS anti-aircraft system.
  • H-22 Long-range surveillance and target acquisition.
  • Marconi S-605/654 Medium-range surveillance
  • Marconi S-613 Altitude measurement
  • PRV-16B Altitude measurement

Soviet Union/Russia

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Military

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[edit]
  • 5P-27 "Furke", 3D Air/Surface search radar.
  • Angara MR-300 "Head Net", 2D air surveillance and surface search radar.
  • Angara-A MR-310 "Head Net A", 3D air survrillance and surface search radar. Sometimes used in pair with Top Steer.
  • Topaz-V MR-320M "Strut Pair", Air/Surface search radar.
  • Fregat MR-710 "Top Steer", 3D search radar[38]
  • Fregat MR-750 "Top Plate", 3D search radar replacement for Top Steer on Sovremenny-class destroyers.
  • Fregat-MA MR-760MA "Top Plate", 3-D air search radar.
  • Voskhod MR-600 "Top Sail", somewhat similar to "Top Steer" but larger and operating at lower frequency.
  • Voskhod MR-800 "Top Pair", 3D search radar.
  • Volna 3R41 "Top Dome", Fire control/Target acquisition radar.

Land-based

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  • RUS-1 "Rhubarb", Early warning radar
  • A-100 "Kama", Early warning ground control radar
  • P-3 "Dumbo", Early warning ground control radar.
  • P-8 "Knife Rest A", Early warning ground control radar.
  • P-10 "Knife Rest B", Early warning ground control radar.
  • P-12 "Spoon Rest", Early warning ground control radar.
  • P-14 "Tall King", Early warning radar.
  • P-15 "Flat Face A", Surveillance/Target acquisition radar.
  • P-18 "Spoon Rest D", Early warning radar.
  • P-19 "Flat Face B", Surveillance/Target acquisition radar.
  • P-20 "Bar Lock", Early warning ground control radar.
  • P-30 "Big Mesh", Early warning ground control radar.
  • P-35 "Bar Lock", Early warning ground control radar.
  • P-37 "Bar Lock"
  • P-40 "Long Track", Early warning/Target acquisition radar.
  • P-70, Early warning radar.
  • P-80 "Back Net", E-band Early Warning Radar
  • P-100
  • Kasta 2E "Flat Face E" Surveillance radars.
  • PRV-11 "Side Net", Height finding radar
  • PRV-13 "Odd Pair, Height finding radar
  • SNR-75 "Fan Song", Fire control/Target acquisition radar
  • SNR-125 "Low Blow", Fire control/Target acquisition radar
  • 1S91 "Straight Flush", Fire control/Target acquisition radar
  • 30N6 "Flap Lid", Fire control/Target acquisition radar
  • 36D6 "Tin Shield", Surveillance radar
  • 64N6 "Big Bird", Surveillance radar
  • 76N6 "Clam Shell", Low-altitude detection radar
  • 91N6E, Surveillance radar
  • 92N6E, Fire control/Target acquisition radar
  • 96L6E "Cheese Board", All altitude surveillance radar
  • 9S15 "Bill Board A", Surveillance radar
  • 9S19 "High Screen", Sector surveillance radar
  • 9S32 "Grill Pan", Fire control/Target acquisition radar
  • Azov radar "Flat Twin", ABM radar
  • Duga "Steel Yard" or "Russian Woodpecker", Over the horizon radar
  • Dnestr "Hen House", ABM radar
  • Dnepr "Hen House", ABM radar
  • Daryal "Pechora", ABM radar
  • Dunay "Dog House"/"Cat House", ABM radar
  • Volga, ABM radar
  • Don 2N "Pill Box", ABM radar
  • Voronezh, ABM radar
  • 29B6 Container, ABM radar

Airborne

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Republic of China (Taiwan)

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Containerized CS/MPQ-90 Bee Eye on a truck
Name Type Function Platform/System(s) Origin Notes Ref
Chang-Shan (Long Mountain) planar array multi-function Sky Bow III  Republic of China [39]
Change Bai 1 (Long White 1) phased array multi-function Sky Bow I  Republic of China [40]
Change Bau 2 (Long White 2) multi-function Sky Bow II  Republic of China [41]
CS/MPG-25 continuous wave target illumination Sky Bow I  Republic of China derived from AN/MPQ-46 [40]
CS/MPQ-78 3D pulsed doppler air defense (short range) Antelope air defence system  Republic of China [42]
CS/MPQ-90 Bee Eye AESA air defense ground-based  Republic of China also planned for naval use [43]
CS/SPG-6N(S) surface search Tuo Chiang-class corvette  Republic of China [citation needed]
CS/SPG-6N(T) fire control Tuo Chiang-class corvette  Republic of China [citation needed]
CS/SPG-21A target acquisition/fire control Hsiung Feng I  Republic of China [44]
Sea Bee Eye AESA air defense ship-based  Republic of China [45]

United Kingdom

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Ground

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GL Mk II radar receiver van
150 cm Searchlight fitted with No. 2 Mk VI SLC radar
Modified Radar No. 3, Mk. 7
AWS 2 Radar used by Indonesian Airforce in the 1962, Museum Satriamandala
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Main article: List of World War II British naval radar

Airborne

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United States

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Military

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Radar arrangement on the aircraft carrier Lexington, 1944

Early S-band RADAR Designations[51]

Designation Wavelength Platform
CXAM 150-cm large surface ships
SK-1 large surface ships
SK-2 large surface ships
SC 50-cm surface ships
SF 10-cm too heavy for intended use on PT boats, but used on larger ships
SG 10-cm surface ships
SJ 10-cm submarines
SM 3-cm aircraft carriers for direction of night-fighters
SO 10-cm PT boats
SU 3-cm Destroyer escorts

From February 1943 the US used a universal system to identify radar variants, consisting of three letters and a number, respectively designating platform, type of equipment, function, and version. This system was continued after WWII with multiservice designations being prefixed by 'AN/' for Army-Navy. BuShips 1943 classifications

Prefix Designation
A Aircraft, used in combination with other letters
B IFF
C Experimental
D Direction-finding
E Emergency power
F Fire control radar
FS Frequency shift keying
G Aircraft transmitting
H Sonar hoists
I Intercept radar, aircraft only
J Passive sonar, for submarines
K Sonar transmitting
L Precision calibration
M Radio transceiver
N Echo-sounding
O Measuring, for operator training
P Automatic transmitting and receiving
Q Sonar, for surface ships
R Radio receiver
S Search
T Radio transmitter
U Remote control
V Radar display
W Submarine sonar
X Experimental
Y Radar homing beacon
Z Airborne navigational aids, later replaced with ARN and APN

Multi-service classifications

Multi-service classification codes according to the Joint Electronics Type Designation System.

Specific radar systems

Land-based

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  • AN/TPY-2 Forward Based X-Band Transportable (FBX-T)

Airborne

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AN/APB Series
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AN/APD Series
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AN/APG Series
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AN/APN Series
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AN/APQ Series
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AN/APS Series
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AN/APY Series
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AN/AWG Series
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Other
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Commercial/scientific

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See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ "official site". Archived from the original on 2009-02-21. Retrieved 2010-01-08.
  2. ^ First INKAN deployed in 2005
  3. ^ LaNacion: Más plata para reequipamiento militar Archived 2011-05-31 at the Wayback Machine LaNacion:Comprará el Gobierno 11 radares Archived 2011-05-31 at the Wayback Machine (in Spanish)
  4. ^ En materia de seguridad aérea, Invap construyó 11 modelos del Radar Secundario Monopulso Argentino (RSMA) del plan de radarización que se impulsó en 2005, con una inversión cercana a los 100 millones de pesos, ... Invap desarrollará 11 radares más para completar el control aéreo nacional hacia el noreste y sur del país, con una inversión de 126 millones de pesos y un plazo de instalación hacia fines de 2011.
  5. ^ "INVAP - Radares". Archived from the original on 2011-12-19. Retrieved 2011-12-24.
  6. ^ ":: Ministerio de Defensa - República Argentina ::". Archived from the original on 2011-07-18. Retrieved 2022-03-15.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  7. ^ "Fact Sheet: Jindalee Operational Radar Network" (PDF). Royal Australian Air Force. Retrieved 20 March 2014.
  8. ^ "SEA 1448 Phases 2A/2B – ANZAC Class Anti-Ship Missile Defence (ASMD)". Retrieved 8 November 2010.
  9. ^ Nicholson, Larissa (13 December 2012). "CEA's Defence support deal". Canberra Times. AAP. Retrieved 30 January 2016.
  10. ^ "RADAR SABER M60". Retrieved 2010-10-22.
  11. ^ "Radar Saber M60". Retrieved 2010-10-22.
  12. ^ "Desdobramentos Tecnológicos no Desenvolvimento do Radar SABER M60" (PDF). Retrieved 2011-02-05.
  13. ^ "Desdobramentos Tecnológicos no Desenvolvimento do Radar SABER M60" (PDF). Retrieved 2011-02-05.
  14. ^ "A SOFTWARE COMPONENT LIBRARY FOR RADAR SIMULATORS". Retrieved 2012-03-06.
  15. ^ Embraer e Exército Brasileiro apresentam o radar nacional SABER M200 VIGILANTE de alerta aéreo antecipado
  16. ^ "Mectron - Produtos". Archived from the original on 2009-10-01. Retrieved 2009-10-20.
  17. ^ "Página Oficial do Centro Tecnológico do Exército (CTEx)". Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2015-07-05.
  18. ^ "GBP". gbp.com.sg. Retrieved 2019-10-27.
  19. ^ "رادار المسح الجوي والإنذار المبكر ثنائي الأبعاد ESR-32A منتج مصري جديد يظهر خلال فعاليات إيديكس 2018 مصر". www.almusallh.ly (in Arabic). 4 December 2018. Retrieved 2019-10-27.
  20. ^ Jane's Radar and Electronic Warfare Systems, 2007–2008 Edition, Edited by Martin Streetly, ISBN 978-0-7106-2811-4
  21. ^ "Artillery Radar System ARTHUR". Ministry of Defence & Armed Forces of the Czech Republic. Archived from the original on 17 July 2011. Retrieved 6 July 2016.
  22. ^ "The Three Musketeers: Europe's next-gen fighter radars". Jane's International Defense Review. June 1, 2013.
  23. ^ "What is EISCAT". EISCAT. Archived from the original on 2015-10-04. Retrieved 2015-05-23.
  24. ^ "Erieye AEW&C Airborne Early Warning & Control mission system radar (Sweden), Airborne radar systems". Jane's Avionics. 4 April 2011. Archived from the original on June 16, 2012. Erieye AEW&C; Airborne Early Warning & Control mission system radar
  25. ^ "A GLOBUS II / HAVE STARE SOURCEBOOK" (PDF). Federation of American Scientists. 20 September 2013. Retrieved 22 December 2020.
  26. ^ Deagel: Ground Master 400
  27. ^ Aytug Denk (2006). Detection and jamming Low Probability of Intercept (LPI) RADARS (PDF) (Masters). Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey. p. 44. Archived from the original on 2012-04-25.
  28. ^ "Η σελίδα δεν βρέθηκε « www.olympia.gr". Archived from the original on 31 May 2014.
  29. ^ "Janes Radar and Electronic Warfare Systems". Archived from the original on 13 July 2011.
  30. ^ "Active Electronically Scanned Array - AESA RBE2 radar". Thales Group. Retrieved 16 March 2022.
  31. ^ janes.com
  32. ^ [1], Thales SMART-L-EWC.
  33. ^ "SAMPSON Multi-Function Radar". Archived from the original on 2007-08-19. Retrieved 2007-08-18.
  34. ^ "SMART-L Radar". www.Radartutorial.eu. Retrieved 24 Oct 2011.
  35. ^ "Spexer 360". Hensoldt AG. Retrieved 2 July 2024.
  36. ^ "Spexer 500". Hensoldt AG. Retrieved 2 July 2024.
  37. ^ "Spexer 2000 3D MKII". Hensoldt AG. Retrieved 2 July 2024.
  38. ^ "TOP STEER CW Radar Kiosk -NEM". Archived from the original on 2015-12-18.
  39. ^ Mei, Fu S. "Medium Range Air Defense Radar," Taiwan Defense Review, June 19, 2006.
  40. ^ a b O'Halloran, James C. "Tien Kung I low-to-medium-altitude surface-to-air-missile system, pages 299-300," Jane's Land-Based Air Defense, 2002-2003 Edition.
  41. ^ "Long White 2 (Sky Bow 2 MFR)". cmano-db.com. CMANO. Archived from the original on 1 August 2019. Retrieved 1 August 2019.
  42. ^ "CS/MPQ-78 (Land-based, Antelope)". cmano-db.com. CMANO. Retrieved 1 August 2019.
  43. ^ "Mobile Air-defense Phased Array Radar NCSIST". www.ncsist.org.tw. NCSIST. Retrieved 1 August 2019.
  44. ^ "CS/SPG-21A (Hsiung Feng I FC)". cmano-db.com. CMAO. Retrieved 1 August 2019.
  45. ^ Cheng, Jiawen. "Chinese Academy of Sciences participates in overseas defense exhibition to reveal the range of Lu Shejian II missiles". udn.com. United Daily News. Retrieved 19 January 2020.
  46. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Routledge
  47. ^ Sayer, Chapter XI.
  48. ^ Radar systems Information - The Radar Pages https://www.radarpages.co.uk/download/radar_g97.doc
  49. ^ Routledge, p. 438.
  50. ^ Armed Forces - a6a13 - British Army - Artillery - Artillery Locating Devices - MAMBA
  51. ^ Macintyre, Donald, CAPT RN "Shipborne Radar" United States Naval Institute Proceedings September 1967 pp.81-83
  52. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y Polmar (December 1978) p.143
  53. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "AN/SPS Series Radars". Retrieved 2013-02-13.
  54. ^ AN/SPS-54 Archived 2013-04-11 at archive.today
  55. ^ AN/SPS-61 Archived 2013-04-11 at archive.today
  56. ^ AN/SPS-62 Archived 2013-04-11 at archive.today
  57. ^ AN/SPS-65
  58. ^ a b "AN/SPS-69 and AN/SPS-71 radars". Archived from the original on 2012-06-29. Retrieved 2013-03-21.
  59. ^ Friedman, Norman (1997). The Naval Institute Guide to World Naval Weapons Systems, 1997-1998. Naval Institute Press. ISBN 9781557502681. Retrieved 2013-03-21.
  60. ^ "NGSSR entering next phase of U.S Navy developmental testing | Ultra". www.ultra.group. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  61. ^ AN/SPS-74
  62. ^ AN/SPS-75
  63. ^ AN/SPS-76
  64. ^ AN/SPS-77
  65. ^ Naval News TRS-4D
  66. ^ AN/SPS-64 Archived 2004-11-05 at the Wayback Machine
  67. ^ Cord, A; Keneally, J; Joyce, F (1964). AN/TPS-39 Information Bulletin (PDF). Sylvania Electronics Systems.
  68. ^ Lockheed Martin data sheet for APG-67 Archived 2011-05-25 at the Wayback Machine
  69. ^ Andreas Parsch (2008-11-26). "AN/APN - Equipment Listing". Designation-Systems.Net. Retrieved 2011-02-26.
  70. ^ AN/APN-241 Archived 2008-03-21 at the Wayback Machine
  71. ^ "AN/APN 242 OEM Replacement for AN/APN-59 Radar". Northrop Grumman. Archived from the original on 2011-01-03. Retrieved 2011-02-26.
  72. ^ "AN/APN 242 Airborne Radar Color Weather & Navigation Radar". Northrop Grumman. Archived from the original on 2012-09-10. Retrieved 2011-02-26.
  73. ^ AN/APQ-164 Archived 2011-02-12 at the Wayback Machine
  74. ^ AN/APQ-180 Archived 2007-11-07 at the Wayback Machine
  75. ^ "AN/APQ-186". Archived from the original on 2008-09-07. Retrieved 2007-06-20.
  76. ^ "US SOCOM's Silent Knight". Defense Industry Daily. 17 June 2020.
  77. ^ AN/APS-145 Lockheed Martin data sheet for AN/APS-145 Archived 2007-09-26 at the Wayback Machine
  78. ^ a b "Navy Moves Forward On Advanced Airborne Radar". Retrieved 2012-06-18.
  79. ^ AN/APS-150
  80. ^ AN/APY-8 Archived 2008-08-07 at the Wayback Machine
  81. ^ Lynx radar
  82. ^ AN/APY-9 Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine
  83. ^ AN/APY-9
  84. ^ AN/APY-10
  85. ^ APY-11
  86. ^ AN/APY-11
  87. ^ AN/APY-12

References

[edit]
  • Polmar, Norman (December 1978). "The U.S.Navy: Shipboard Radars". United States Naval Institute Proceedings. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  • Polmar, Norman (July 1981). "The U.S.Navy: Sonars, Part 1". United States Naval Institute Proceedings. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  • Routledge, Brig N. W., History of the Royal Regiment of Artillery: Anti-Aircraft Artillery 1914–55, London: Royal Artillery Institution/Brassey's, 1994, ISBN 1-85753-099-3
  • Sayer, Brig A. P., Army Radar, London: War Office, 1950.
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Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_radars&oldid=1255320354#AN/APG_Series"