iOS 14
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| Version of the iOS operating system | |
| File:IOS 14 Home Screen.png iOS 14 running on an iPhone 11 Pro Max | |
| Developer | Apple Inc. |
|---|---|
| Source model | Closed with open-source components |
| Latest release | 14.8.1[1] (October 26, 2021) [±] |
| Platforms | |
| Kernel type | Hybrid (XNU) |
| Default user interface | Cocoa Touch (multi-touch, GUI) |
| License | Proprietary software with open-source components |
| Preceded by | iOS 13 |
| Official website | www |
| Support status | |
| Announced | |
| Articles in the series | |
| iPadOS (derivative for iPad) | |
iOS 14 is the fourteenth major release of the iOS mobile operating system developed by Apple Inc. for their iPhone, iPod Touch, and HomePod lines. The successor to iOS 13 on those devices, it was announced at the company's Worldwide Developers Conference (WWDC) on June 22, 2020 and is scheduled to be released in the fall of 2020.
History
Introduction
iOS 14 was introduced by Craig Federighi at the WWDC Keynote Address on June 22, 2020.[2][3][4]
System features
App Clips
Similar to Instant Apps on Android, App Clips are a new feature expanding on the functionality of the App Store. Intended as a dynamic feature, rather than a permanently installed app, App Clips are extremely pared-back, with very few OS permissions. At the time of announcement, only the use Apple Pay and Sign In with Apple were shown.
App Clips may be discovered in person via NFC tags or QR code with App Clips branding. They may also be shared via Messages, or placed on websites or Maps.
CarPlay
CarPlay was updated to allow for users to set a custom wallpaper. Route management was extended with features alerting the user to stops, such as parking and food ordering; notably, routes for electric vehicles consider a path using charging stations to ensure the car remains fully charged.
By use of near-field communication, iOS 14 was given the ability to act as a car key with compatible cars. Residing in the Wallet app with the appearance of a card, these keys may also be shared with other users by iMessage, with controls such as restrictions and temporary one-time access.
Picture in Picture
Picture-in-picture lets the user watch a thumbnail-size video play in the corner of the screen allowing the user to do other things on the phone screen. The video stays pinned at user discretion allowing the user to open a chat window, scroll through a news story on a browser, or adjust screen settings. Pip allows the user to watch a video or FaceTime on the iPhone from any screen.[5][6][7]
User interface
Widgets
A new widgets system was introduced. Widgets can now be resized and placed on the home screen.[7] Users can stack up to ten widgets. A Smart Stack widget is also available, which changes depending on the user's activity.
App Library
App Library automatically categorizes the apps installed in the device by functions, located in the end of the home screen. Apps are also ordered based on the frequency of their usage.[7] This feature also allows users to hide home screens that the users might not need.
Compact interfaces
The interface for voice-based interfaces such as Phone and Siri are made compact to allow for multitasking. Picture-in-picture support is added for video calling services such as FaceTime or Skype and for video players from browsers, such as Safari through an API.[7]
Siri
In addition to the interface changes, Siri can now answer a broader set of questions and translate more languages. Users can also share their ETA with contacts and ask for cycling directions.
App features
Home
Messages
The Messages app gained several new features, including the ability to pin up to 9 individual conversations, mention other users, set an image for group conversations, and send inline replies.[7]
Maps
Apple Maps gives users to access cycling routes, providing information including elevation and stairs. It also provides the users multiple routes, suggesting the less congested routes. Cycling directions will be available at launch in New York, Los Angeles, San Francisco, Shanghai, and Beijing[8]. Apple Maps will also further its integration not to only cover the United States fully, but will also include Canada, the United Kingdom and Ireland, reaching for more countries soon. Apple also introduced EV routing, which allows users to take into account charging stations in their route and choose a route where they will be able to recharge when they need to. This feature requires integration with the car and Apple is currently working with Ford and BMW to implement this feature with their electric vehicles.
Safari
Safari, Apple's default web browser, gained inline web page translation, password monitoring, the ability to generate privacy reports for websites, and major improvements to JavaScript performance.[7]
Supported devices
iOS 14 supports all devices that run iOS 13.[7] These are listed below.
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References
- ^ Clover, Juli (October 26, 2021). "Apple Releases iOS 14.8.1 and iPadOS 14.8.1 With Security Updates". MacRumors. Retrieved October 26, 2021.
- ^ Gartenberg, Chaim (June 22, 2020). "iOS 14 has a new home screen with widgets, a redesigned Siri, and more". The Verge. Vox Media. Retrieved June 22, 2020.
- ^ Apple Special Event. June 22, 2020. Apple Inc. June 22, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020.
- ^ "Apple reimagines the iPhone experience with iOS 14" (Press release). Apple Inc. June 22, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020.
- ^ Dolcourt, Jessica (June 22, 2020). "iOS 14 picture-in-picture video for iPhone: How it works and how it might top Android". CNET. Retrieved June 22, 2020.
- ^ Yurleff, Kaya (June 22, 2020). "Apple is overhauling the iPhone homescreen and upgrading AirPods". CNN Business. Retrieved June 22, 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f g "iOS 14 Preview - Features". Apple. Retrieved 2020-06-22.
- ^ O'Kane, Sean (June 22, 2020). "Apple adding cycling directions and EV routing to Maps in iOS 14". The Verge. Vox Media. Retrieved June 22, 2020.
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