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Nilagiri

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Nilagiri
ନିଳଗିରି
Nilgiri
town
Country India
StateOdisha
DistrictBalasore
Population
 (2001)
 • Total14,745
Languages
 • OfficialOriya
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)

Nilagiri is a town and a notified area committee in Balasore district in the Indian state of Odisha.

History

Odisha Freedom Fighters like Balaram Raj, Shyamsundar Parida, Kailashchandra Mohanty, Banamali Das, Baishnab Patnaik, Brundaban Chandra Sadangi, Satish Chanrdra Das and Nanda Kishore Patnaik violently fought against the local prince and forced him to surrender to newly formed Indian National Government. This was the beginning of the process of 576 princely states joining Republic of India and thus the making of modern political India. In Odisha, people of Nilagiri celebrate this as The Victorious Uprising of Nilagiri.

"Santaragadia" is a semi town in the part of Nilagiri sub-division. It is located 11 km from Nilagiri. Biju Road is connecting Nilagiri to Santaragadia, there was freedom fighters like Bhagwan Pradhan(Patanapada), Baidyanath Panigrahi.

Panchalingeshwar is located 8 km from Nilagiri. It is famous for Place of "Lord Shiva temple" and waterfall on hill side.

Ajodhya is located 15 km from Nilgiri. It is famous for its ancient 8th-9th century temple ruins,Buddhist and Jainism relics,articles which are shown in the museum estasblished by Govt of Odisha at Ajodhya and Maa Marichee Temple. "Santaragadia" mostly known as a Place-based education, sometimes called pedagogy of place, place-based learning, experiential education, community-based education, education for sustainability, environmental education or more rarely, service learning, is an educational philosophy developed initially by The Oriya Society.

Geography

Nilagiri is located at 21°28′N 86°46′E / 21.46°N 86.77°E / 21.46; 86.77.[1] It has an average elevation of 23 m (75 ft). The area mainly comprises hills and platues with Laterite being the main soil type. Nilagiri receives rain from the Monsoon; while summer is humid winter is very dry. Chandra Kanta Das

Demographics

As of 2001 India census,[2] Nilagiri had a population of 14,745. Males constitute 51% of the population and females 49%. Nilagiri has an average literacy rate of 60%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 66%, and female literacy is 54%. In Nilagiri, 13% of the population is under 6 years of age.

Jagannatha Temple Nilagiri

There is a Jagannatha Temple in Nilagiri[3] which is one of the prominent Jagannnath temples of Odisha. Lord Jagannath, Balabhadra and Subhadra are worshiped here. Every year Ratha Yatra is observed with all the cults of the gods.

Panchalingeswara Temple Nilagiri Baleswar

Panchalingeswara temple is scenic picnic spot in Baleswar which is located 30 km from Baleswar.[4] This is famous both for Panchalingeswara temple and the picnic spot nearby. There is a state tourism Pantha Nivas in Panchalingeswara for the tourists coming from outside. Panchalingeswara is surrounded by thick greenery and hillocks. Branches of the natural spring flow through the hill range which add more attraction to this place. There are two high schools named K.C. high school[5] and R.T. highschool in the heart of nilagiri.Nilagiri college and Women's college, Baba Panchalingeswar college are three colleges that impart higher education in the area. The subdivisional hospital is situated on the road connecting nilagiri to mitrapur.

Politics

Current MLA from Nilgiri Assembly Constituency is Sukanta Kumar Nayak of BJD, who won the seat in State elections in 2014. He is from village Sangrampur. Previous MLAs from this seat were Pratap chandra sarangi(BJP) 2004,Pradipta Panda of CPI(M) in 2000, Akshaya Kumar Acharya representing INC in 1995 and Samarendra Narayan Das INC representing INC(I) in 1980, Chittaranjan Sarangi as independent candidate in 1990, Sukumar Nayak of INC in 1985, Rajendra Chandra Mardaraj of JNP in 1977.[6]

Nilgiri is part of Balasore (Lok Sabha constituency).[7]

Panchalingeswara Temple
Panchalingeswara Temple

References

  1. ^ Falling Rain Genomics, Inc - Nilagiri
  2. ^ "Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)". Census Commission of India. Archived from the original on 2004-06-16. Retrieved 2008-11-01.
  3. ^ http://baleswar.nic.in/history_culture.htm
  4. ^ http://www.orissa-tourism.com/bsore.html
  5. ^ http://kchighschool.in/
  6. ^ "State Elections 2004 - Partywise Comparison for 17-Nilgiri Constituency of Odisha". Election Commission of India. Retrieved 2008-09-15.
  7. ^ "Assembly Constituencies - Corresponding Districts and Parliamentary Constituencies of Odisha" (PDF). Election Commission of India. Retrieved 2008-09-15.