Opinion polling for the 2025 Dutch general election
In the run-up to the 2025 Dutch general election, various organisations are carrying out opinion polling to gauge voting intentions in the Netherlands. Results of such polls are displayed in this list.
The date range for these opinion polls are from the 2023 Dutch general election, held on 22 November, to the present. Four main pollsters have performed opinion polls on voting intentions in the Netherlands during this period, these being: I&O Research, Ipsos, Peil.nl and Verian. I&O Research and Ipsos merged in January 2024, polling separately until July when they decided to poll together under the name Ipsos I&O.[1] Peil.nl does not give percentages, only showing seats while the other pollsters do include percentages.
Political polling in the Netherlands
[edit]The political polling industry in the Netherlands is generally considered reliable. Absolute Total Raw Error in selected past elections has ranged from 11.8% to 16.0%, comparable to the European average. Documented conflicts of interest are rare, although peil.nl has been criticized for underrepresenting certain demographic groups in its samples.[2][3]
Projections
[edit]Graphical summary
[edit]The averages in the graphs below were constructed using polls listed below conducted by the four major Dutch pollsters. The trendlines show local regressions representing seat totals (not vote percentages).
Seats
[edit]There are 150 seats in total, 76 seats are needed for a majority. Parties are denoted with a dash if no indication is given of their level in the polls.
| Polling firm | Fieldwork date | Sample size |
PVV[a] | GL/PvdA | VVD[b] | NSC[c] | D66 | BBB[b] | CDA | SP | Denk | PvdD | FvD | SGP | CU | Volt | JA21 | 50+ | Lead | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 election | 29 Oct 2025 | – | 26 | 20 | 22 | 0 | 26 | 4 | 18 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 9 | 2 | Tie | |
| Ipsos I&O | 29 Oct 2025[*] | – | 25 | 20 | 23 | 0 | 27 | 4 | 19 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 9 | 2 | 2 | [4] |
| Peil.nl | 28 Oct 2025 | ~8,000 | 23 | 23 | 22 | 0 | 22 | 4 | 20 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 7 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 9 | 2 | Tie | [5] |
| Verian | 27–28 Oct 2025 | 1,151 | 29 | 25 | 16 | 0 | 24 | 3 | 19 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 8 | 2 | 4 | [6] |
| Ipsos I&O | 25–28 Oct 2025 | 2,505 | 23 | 23 | 17 | 1 | 23 | 5 | 19 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 11 | 3 | Tie | [7] |
| Peil.nl | 24 Oct 2025 | 7,500+ | 29 | 24 | 20 | 0 | 17 | 4 | 22 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 9 | 1 | 5 | [8] |
| Ipsos I&O | 23–24 Oct 2025 | 2,745 | 26 | 23 | 16 | 0 | 22 | 4 | 20 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 12 | 2 | 3 | [9] |
| Verian | 17–20 Oct 2025 | 1,473 | 34 | 25 | 15 | 0 | 16 | 2 | 23 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 12 | 1 | 9 | [10] |
| Peil.nl | 17 Oct 2025 | 7,500– | 28 | 24 | 16 | 0 | 17 | 4 | 24 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 11 | 1 | 4 | [11] |
| Ipsos I&O | 13–15 Oct 2025 | 2,455 | 29 | 22 | 14 | 0 | 18 | 4 | 25 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 12 | 2 | 4 | [12] |
| Verian | 10–13 Oct 2025 | 1,566 | 31 | 25 | 14 | 0 | 14 | 4 | 23 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 13 | 2 | 6 | [13] |
| Peil.nl | 10 Oct 2025 | 7,000+ | 31 | 25 | 15 | 0 | 14 | 4 | 22 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 13 | 1 | 6 | [14] |
| Ipsos I&O | 3–6 Oct 2025 | 2,079 | 31 | 22 | 13 | 0 | 14 | 4 | 24 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 13 | 2 | 7 | [15] |
| Peil.nl | 3 Oct 2025 | – | 30 | 27 | 13 | 0 | 12 | 4 | 23 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 13 | 1 | 3 | [16] |
| Verian | 26–29 Sep 2025 | 1,074 | 34 | 23 | 14 | 0 | 11 | 3 | 23 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 11 | 1 | 11 | [17] |
| Ipsos I&O | 26–29 Sep 2025 | 1,935 | 31 | 23 | 14 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 25 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 11 | 1 | 6 | [18] |
| Peil.nl | 26 Sep 2025 | – | 29 | 27 | 15 | 0 | 11 | 4 | 23 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 13 | 1 | 2 | [19] |
| Peil.nl | 19 Sep 2025 | – | 29 | 26 | 16 | 0 | 12 | 4 | 22 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 12 | 1 | 3 | [20] |
| Ipsos I&O | 13–15 Sep 2025 | 1,920 | 32 | 23 | 14 | 0 | 13 | 4 | 24 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 12 | 1 | 8 | [21] |
| Peil.nl | 6 Sep 2025 | – | 28 | 28 | 15 | 0 | 10 | 6 | 24 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 11 | 0 | Tie | [22] |
| Ipsos I&O | 29 Aug – 1 Sep 2025 | 1,991 | 31 | 23 | 15 | 1 | 11 | 6 | 25 | 6 | 4 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 9 | 0 | 6 | [23] |
| Eddy van Hijum is chosen as lead candidate of NSC[24] | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Lidewij de Vos succeeds Thierry Baudet as lead candidate of FvD[25] | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Verian | 22–25 Aug 2025 | 1,574 | 33 | 26 | 15 | 0 | 10 | 4 | 22 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 9 | 0 | 7 | [26] |
| Peil.nl | 25 Aug 2025 | 6,000 | 30 | 29 | 15 | 0 | 10 | 7 | 22 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 9 | 0 | 1 | [27] |
| NSC leaves the government coalition[28] | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Peil.nl | 8–9 Aug 2025 | – | 28 | 28 | 16 | 0 | 11 | 6 | 24 | 8 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 7 | 0 | Tie | [29] |
| Ipsos I&O | 25–28 Jul 2025 | 1,735 | 27 | 24 | 20 | 1 | 12 | 4 | 24 | 6 | 4 | 6 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 7 | 0 | 3 | [30] |
| Verian | 25–28 Jul 2025 | 1,505 | 30 | 29 | 23 | 1 | 10 | 2 | 23 | 7 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 1 | [31] |
| Peil.nl | 26 Jul 2025 | – | 29 | 27 | 19 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 21 | 8 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 8 | 0 | 2 | [32] |
| Peil.nl | 5 Jul 2025 | – | 29 | 28 | 20 | 0 | 9 | 4 | 21 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 10 | 0 | 1 | [33] |
| Verian | 20–23 Jun 2025 | 1,796 | 32 | 26 | 26 | 1 | 8 | 3 | 20 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 9 | 0 | 6 | [34] |
| Peil.nl | 20–21 Jun 2025 | – | 30 | 29 | 22 | 0 | 8 | 3 | 21 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 8 | 0 | 1 | [35] |
| Ipsos I&O | 13–16 Jun 2025 | 1,969 | 30 | 29 | 24 | 2 | 11 | 4 | 21 | 5 | 3 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 1 | [36] |
| Verian | 6–9 Jun 2025 | 1,594 | 33 | 25 | 26 | 1 | 10 | 3 | 20 | 6 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 7 | [37] |
| Peil.nl | 6–7 Jun 2025 | – | 31 | 30 | 24 | 1 | 8 | 2 | 19 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 1 | [38] |
| Ipsos I&O | 5–6 Jun 2025 | 1,957 | 30 | 26 | 23 | 2 | 12 | 4 | 18 | 5 | 3 | 8 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 4 | [39] |
| PVV leaves government coalition,[40] and the Schoof cabinet becomes demissionary[41] | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Peil.nl | 31 May 2025 | – | 31 | 30 | 25 | 1 | 8 | 2 | 18 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 1 | [42] |
| Verian | 23–26 May 2025 | 1,567 | 28 | 28 | 30 | 2 | 10 | 2 | 18 | 8 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 2 | [43] |
| Ipsos I&O | 9–12 May 2025 | 1,877 | 29 | 28 | 26 | 1 | 12 | 4 | 17 | 6 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 1 | [44] |
| Verian | 25–28 Apr 2025 | 1,574 | 29 | 27 | 28 | 1 | 12 | 3 | 18 | 6 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | [45] |
| Peil.nl | 25–26 Apr 2025 | – | 28 | 29 | 26 | 1 | 8 | 3 | 19 | 8 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 1 | [46] |
| Nicolien van Vroonhoven succeeds Pieter Omtzigt as NSC leader[47] | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Ipsos I&O | 11–14 Apr 2025 | 1,990 | 28 | 27 | 26 | 2 | 10 | 5 | 18 | 6 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 1 | [48] |
| Peil.nl | 4 Apr 2025 | – | 29 | 29 | 25 | 2 | 9 | 3 | 19 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 0 | Tie | [49] |
| Peil.nl | 29 Mar 2025 | – | 29 | 28 | 26 | 2 | 9 | 3 | 18 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 1 | [50] |
| Verian | 21–24 Mar 2025 | 1,564 | 31 | 27 | 28 | 2 | 10 | 2 | 15 | 8 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 3 | [51] |
| Ipsos I&O | 14–17 Mar 2025 | 2,127 | 30 | 27 | 25 | 2 | 11 | 3 | 18 | 7 | 4 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 3 | [52] |
| Peil.nl | 7–8 Mar 2025 | – | 30 | 27 | 23 | 3 | 11 | 4 | 18 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 3 | [53] |
| Verian | 21–24 Feb 2025 | 1,578 | 34 | 27 | 24 | 2 | 13 | 4 | 14 | 8 | 3 | 5 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 7 | [54] |
| Peil.nl | 21–22 Feb 2025 | – | 32 | 24 | 21 | 3 | 12 | 4 | 17 | 8 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 8 | [55] |
| Ipsos I&O | 14–17 Feb 2025 | 2,382 | 34 | 24 | 20 | 3 | 11 | 4 | 16 | 8 | 3 | 8 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 10 | [56] |
| Verian | 24–27 Jan 2025 | 1,556 | 38 | 24 | 22 | 3 | 11 | 4 | 16 | 7 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 14 | [57] |
| Peil.nl | 24–25 Jan 2025 | – | 34 | 24 | 21 | 3 | 12 | 5 | 16 | 7 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 10 | [58] |
| Ipsos I&O | 17–20 Jan 2025 | 2,267 | 35 | 24 | 21 | 2 | 13 | 6 | 16 | 7 | 5 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 11 | [59] |
| Verian | 24–28 Dec 2024 | 1,583 | 38 | 26 | 23 | 2 | 10 | 4 | 16 | 6 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 12 | [60] |
| Peil.nl | 13–14 Dec 2024 | – | 35 | 25 | 20 | 3 | 11 | 6 | 15 | 7 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 10 | [61] |
| Ipsos I&O | 6–9 Dec 2024 | 1,925 | 37 | 23 | 22 | 3 | 13 | 5 | 14 | 7 | 4 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 14 | [62] |
| Verian | 22–25 Nov 2024 | 1,551 | 41 | 26 | 22 | 3 | 11 | 5 | 13 | 7 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 15 | [63] |
| Peil.nl | 22–23 Nov 2024 | – | 38 | 25 | 19 | 3 | 11 | 7 | 14 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 13 | [64] |
| Ipsos I&O | 9–11 Nov 2024 | 2,020 | 38 | 26 | 22 | 3 | 12 | 5 | 12 | 8 | 4 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 12 | [65] |
| Peil.nl | 8–9 Nov 2024 | – | 38 | 25 | 19 | 4 | 11 | 7 | 13 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 13 | [66] |
| Verian | 25–28 Oct 2024 | 1,604 | 39 | 24 | 23 | 4 | 10 | 7 | 12 | 6 | 4 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 15 | [67] |
| Ipsos I&O | 18–21 Oct 2024 | 2,143 | 38 | 25 | 21 | 4 | 11 | 5 | 11 | 7 | 3 | 8 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 13 | [68] |
| Peil.nl | 11–12 Oct 2024 | – | 37 | 26 | 20 | 4 | 11 | 7 | 13 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 11 | [69] |
| Peil.nl | 27–28 Sep 2024 | – | 40 | 26 | 19 | 5 | 11 | 7 | 12 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 14 | [70] |
| Ipsos I&O | 20–23 Sep 2024 | 1,950 | 41 | 25 | 18 | 6 | 10 | 5 | 11 | 5 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 16 | [71] |
| Verian | 20–23 Sep 2024 | 1,607 | 41 | 27 | 23 | 3 | 9 | 7 | 10 | 6 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 14 | [72] |
| Ipsos I&O | 13–16 Sep 2024 | 2,208 | 42 | 24 | 20 | 7 | 11 | 5 | 10 | 6 | 3 | 6 | 5 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 18 | [73] |
| Peil.nl | 13–14 Sep 2024 | 5,000+ | 38 | 26 | 20 | 7 | 11 | 7 | 11 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 12 | [74] |
| Verian | 23–26 Aug 2024 | 1,594 | 39 | 27 | 23 | 9 | 11 | 6 | 8 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 12 | [75] |
| Ipsos | 26–29 Jul 2024 | 1,016 | 40 | 27 | 21 | 11 | 10 | 8 | 9 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 13 | [76] |
| Peil.nl | 5–6 Jul 2024 | – | 38 | 25 | 19 | 8 | 11 | 8 | 11 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 13 | [77] |
| The Schoof cabinet is sworn in | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Peil.nl | 28–29 Jun 2024 | – | 41 | 26 | 17 | 8 | 10 | 8 | 11 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 15 | [78] |
| Ipsos | 21–24 Jun 2024 | 1,017 | 44 | 27 | 20 | 12 | 12 | 6 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 17 | [79] |
| I&O Research | 14–17 Jun 2024 | 1,979 | 42 | 27 | 18 | 7 | 11 | 7 | 9 | 5 | 3 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 15 | [80] |
| 2024 European Parliament election in the Netherlands | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Peil.nl | 5–6 Jun 2024 | – | 43 | 25 | 19 | 8 | 10 | 8 | 10 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 18 | [81] |
| Peil.nl | 31 May – 1 Jun 2024 | – | 42 | 25 | 19 | 7 | 10 | 8 | 10 | 6 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 17 | [82] |
| Ipsos | 24–27 May 2024 | 2,048 | 48 | 24 | 19 | 11 | 10 | 7 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 24 | [83] |
| I&O Research | 17–21 May 2024 | 2,141 | 46 | 26 | 17 | 8 | 10 | 7 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 20 | [84] |
| Peil.nl | 17–18 May 2024 | – | 45 | 25 | 18 | 7 | 10 | 8 | 10 | 6 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 20 | [85] |
| I&O Research | 9–12 May 2024 | 1,839 | 47 | 26 | 18 | 8 | 10 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 2 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 21 | [86] |
| Peil.nl | 3–4 May 2024 | – | 46 | 25 | 17 | 8 | 10 | 8 | 9 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 21 | [87] |
| Ipsos | 26–29 Apr 2024 | 1,011 | 45 | 23 | 20 | 11 | 11 | 8 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 22 | [88] |
| Peil.nl | 19 Apr 2024 | 8,500 | 50 | 25 | 15 | 8 | 10 | 7 | 9 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 25 | [89] |
| Ipsos | 22–25 Mar 2024 | 1,016 | 49 | 24 | 20 | 11 | 10 | 6 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 25 | [90] |
| Peil.nl | 22 Mar 2024 | – | 49 | 25 | 15 | 9 | 10 | 7 | 9 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 24 | [91] |
| Peil.nl | 8 Mar 2024 | – | 49 | 25 | 15 | 10 | 10 | 7 | 9 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 24 | |
| Ipsos | 23–26 Feb 2024 | 1,022 | 49 | 25 | 19 | 11 | 11 | 8 | 6 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 24 | [92] |
| I&O Research | 9–12 Feb 2024 | 2,752 | 49 | 25 | 17 | 9 | 9 | 7 | 7 | 5 | 2 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 24 | [93] |
| Peil.nl | 9 Feb 2024 | 6,000 | 52 | 25 | 13 | 11 | 10 | 8 | 8 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 27 | [94] |
| Peil.nl | 2–3 Feb 2024 | 4,500+ | 50 | 25 | 13 | 15 | 10 | 7 | 7 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 25 | [95] |
| Ipsos | 26–29 Jan 2024 | 1,025 | 45 | 25 | 19 | 18 | 11 | 6 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 20 | [96] |
| Peil.nl | 19–20 Jan 2024 | 5,500+ | 49 | 23 | 12 | 17 | 10 | 9 | 6 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 26 | [97] |
| Peil.nl | 22 Dec 2023 | – | 48 | 22 | 13 | 18 | 11 | 9 | 6 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 26 | [98] |
| Ipsos | 15–18 Dec 2023 | 1,052 | 47 | 22 | 18 | 19 | 9 | 8 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 25 | [99] |
| Jimmy Dijk succeeds Lilian Marijnissen as SP leader[100] | ||||||||||||||||||||
| I&O Research | 8–11 Dec 2023 | 2,952 | 43 | 23 | 16 | 20 | 10 | 8 | 5 | 5 | 2 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 20 | [101] |
| Peil.nl | 1–2 Dec 2023 | – | 42 | 22 | 16 | 19 | 11 | 10 | 6 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 20 | [102] |
| 2023 election | 22 Nov 2023 | – | 37 | 25 | 24 | 20 | 9 | 7 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 12 | |
^ *: Exit poll.
Vote share
[edit]| Polling firm | Fieldwork date | Sample size |
PVV[a] | GL/PvdA | VVD[b] | NSC[c] | D66 | BBB[b] | CDA | SP | Denk | PvdD | FvD | SGP | CU | Volt | JA21 | 50+ | Others | Lead | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 election | 29 Oct 2025 | – | 16.7% | 12.8% | 14.2% | 0.4% | 16.9% | 2.6% | 11.8% | 1.9% | 2.4% | 2.1% | 4.5% | 2.3% | 1.9% | 1.1% | 5.9% | 1.4% | 1.1% | 0.2% | |
| Verian | 27–28 Oct 2025 | 1,070 | 18.5% | 15.9% | 10.3% | 0.3% | 15.8% | 2.4% | 12.4% | 3.5% | 2.3% | 1.6% | 3.9% | 2.0% | 2.0% | 1.5% | 5.7% | 1.8% | – | 2.6% | [103] |
| Ipsos I&O | 25–28 Oct 2025 | 2,505 | 14.8% | 15.0% | 10.9% | 0.7% | 15.4% | 3.2% | 12.7% | 2.7% | 2.3% | 2.6% | 4.0% | 2.4% | 2.2% | 1.6% | 7.4% | 2.1% | – | 0.4% | [7] |
| Ipsos I&O | 23–24 Oct 2025 | 2,745 | 16.7% | 15.0% | 10.4% | 0.5% | 14.4% | 2.7% | 12.6% | 2.8% | 2.4% | 3.0% | 3.6% | 2.5% | 2.2% | 2.2% | 7.7% | 1.3% | – | 1.7% | [9] |
| Ipsos I&O | 13–15 Oct 2025 | 2,455 | 18.5% | 13.8% | 8.8% | 0.7% | 11.7% | 2.9% | 15.9% | 3.0% | 2.4% | 3.1% | 3.1% | 2.3% | 2.3% | 2.1% | 7.9% | 1.6% | – | 2.6% | [12] |
| Ipsos I&O | 3–6 Oct 2025 | 2,079 | 20.2% | 14.0% | 8.5% | 0.6% | 9.3% | 2.6% | 15.7% | 2.6% | 3.0% | 3.6% | 2.9% | 2.6% | 1.9% | 3.0% | 8.2% | 1.3% | – | 4.5% | [15] |
| Verian | 26–29 Sep 2025 | 1,074 | 22.0% | 14.6% | 9.3% | 0.4% | 7.1% | 2.4% | 15.3% | 4.5% | 2.0% | 3.1% | 3.0% | 2.8% | 2.6% | 2.9% | 7.3% | 1.0% | – | 6.7% | [104] |
| Ipsos I&O | 26–29 Sep 2025 | 1,935 | 19.8% | 14.8% | 9.3% | 0.4% | 9.9% | 3.6% | 15.5% | 2.9% | 2.7% | 2.8% | 3.1% | 2.5% | 1.8% | 2.7% | 7.3% | 0.8% | – | 4.3% | [18] |
| Ipsos I&O | 13–15 Sep 2025 | 1,920 | 19.9% | 14.6% | 9.2% | 0.2% | 8.5% | 2.7% | 15.3% | 4.0% | 2.8% | 3.0% | 2.8% | 2.2% | 2.4% | 2.3% | 8.0% | 1.0% | – | 4.6% | [21] |
| Ipsos I&O | 29 Aug – 1 Sep 2025 | 1,991 | 19.5% | 14.8% | 9.7% | 0.7% | 7.4% | 4.1% | 16.1% | 4.3% | 2.6% | 3.8% | 2.0% | 2.0% | 2.3% | 2.9% | 6.1% | – | – | 3.4% | [23] |
| Verian | 22–25 Aug 2025 | 1,432 | 21.1% | 16.9% | 9.9% | 0.4% | 6.9% | 2.7% | 14.6% | 5.0% | 2.6% | 3.1% | 2.7% | 2.1% | 3.5% | 2.6% | 6.1% | – | – | 4.2% | [105] |
| Ipsos I&O | 25–28 Jul 2025 | 1,735 | 17.4% | 15.2% | 12.6% | 1.2% | 8.1% | 3.0% | 15.1% | 4.0% | 2.9% | 3.8% | 2.1% | 2.6% | 2.6% | 2.5% | 4.9% | – | – | 2.2% | [30] |
| Verian | 25–28 Jul 2025 | 1,505 | 19.7% | 18.4% | 15.0% | 0.9% | 6.4% | 1.7% | 14.6% | 4.6% | 1.9% | 2.8% | 2.8% | 2.3% | 2.5% | 1.3% | 5.1% | – | – | 1.3% | [106] |
| Verian | 20–23 Jun 2025 | 1,796 | 20.8% | 16.9% | 16.5% | 0.8% | 5.3% | 2.1% | 13.3% | 3.2% | 2.2% | 3.0% | 2.3% | 2.3% | 2.2% | 3.0% | 6.2% | – | – | 4.1% | [107] |
| Ipsos I&O | 13–16 Jun 2025 | 1,969 | 19.2% | 18.3% | 15.4% | 1.3% | 7.2% | 2.8% | 13.6% | 3.6% | 2.4% | 4.1% | 2.2% | 2.5% | 2.2% | 2.3% | 2.4% | – | – | 0.9% | [36] |
| Ipsos I&O | 5–6 Jun 2025 | 1,957 | 19.0% | 16.7% | 14.8% | 1.7% | 8.2% | 2.6% | 11.8% | 3.5% | 2.3% | 5.2% | 3.2% | 2.6% | 2.2% | 2.4% | 2.8% | – | – | 2.3% | [39] |
| Verian | 23–26 May 2025 | 1,567 | 18.4% | 17.9% | 19.4% | 1.5% | 6.6% | 1.9% | 11.9% | 5.1% | 3.0% | 3.2% | 2.0% | 2.3% | 2.4% | 2.2% | 2.2% | – | – | 1.0% | [108] |
| Ipsos I&O | 9–12 May 2025 | 1,877 | 18.3% | 18.1% | 16.7% | 1.2% | 7.7% | 2.6% | 11.1% | 4.0% | 2.5% | 4.4% | 2.8% | 2.5% | 2.4% | 2.3% | 2.6% | – | – | 0.2% | [44] |
| Verian | 25–28 Apr 2025 | 1,574 | 18.8% | 17.3% | 18.1% | 0.8% | 7.8% | 2.4% | 12.2% | 4.1% | 2.7% | 3.4% | 3.0% | 2.5% | 3.2% | 2.2% | 1.4% | – | – | 0.7% | [109] |
| Ipsos I&O | 11–14 Apr 2025 | 1,990 | 17.9% | 16.8% | 16.4% | 1.3% | 6.7% | 3.5% | 11.7% | 3.6% | 2.9% | 4.6% | 3.0% | 2.1% | 2.3% | 2.5% | 2.7% | – | – | 1.1% | [48] |
| Verian | 21–24 Mar 2025 | 1,564 | 19.9% | 17.4% | 18.2% | 1.8% | 6.4% | 1.6% | 9.6% | 5.7% | 3.1% | 3.7% | 3.1% | 2.8% | 2.6% | 2.8% | 1.5% | – | – | 1.7% | [110] |
| Ipsos I&O | 14–17 Mar 2025 | 2,382 | 19.2% | 16.9% | 15.5% | 1.7% | 7.2% | 2.3% | 11.2% | 4.3% | 3.1% | 4.3% | 2.4% | 2.2% | 2.6% | 2.3% | 2.7% | – | – | 2.3% | [52] |
| Verian | 21–24 Feb 2025 | 1,578 | 21.9% | 17.4% | 15.3% | 1.7% | 8.4% | 2.6% | 9.5% | 5.6% | 2.5% | 3.4% | 1.7% | 2.9% | 2.9% | 2.8% | 1.5% | – | – | 4.5% | [111] |
| Ipsos I&O | 14–17 Feb 2025 | 2,382 | 21.9% | 15.4% | 12.6% | 2.1% | 6.9% | 2.9% | 10.1% | 5.1% | 2.2% | 5.6% | 2.8% | 2.6% | 2.2% | 3.1% | 1.9% | – | – | 6.5% | [56] |
| Verian | 24–27 Jan 2025 | 1,556 | 24.2% | 15.8% | 14.4% | 2.2% | 7.3% | 3.0% | 10.2% | 4.5% | 2.5% | 3.5% | 2.7% | 2.3% | 2.4% | 3.5% | 1.6% | – | – | 8.2% | [112] |
| Ipsos I&O | 17–20 Jan 2025 | 2,267 | 22.0% | 15.5% | 13.4% | 1.9% | 8.2% | 3.8% | 10.1% | 4.6% | 3.2% | 4.3% | 2.2% | 2.4% | 2.5% | 2.6% | 1.7% | – | – | 6.5% | [59] |
| Verian | 24–28 Dec 2024 | 1,583 | 24.3% | 16.9% | 15.3% | 1.8% | 6.8% | 3.1% | 10.4% | 4.0% | 2.8% | 3.5% | 2.6% | 1.7% | 2.3% | 3.3% | 1.3% | – | – | 7.4% | [113] |
| Ipsos I&O | 6–9 Dec 2024 | 1,925 | 23.2% | 14.2% | 14.1% | 2.1% | 8.7% | 3.3% | 8.7% | 4.5% | 2.5% | 4.9% | 2.1% | 2.1% | 2.3% | 2.8% | 1.5% | – | – | 9.0% | [62] |
| Verian | 22–25 Nov 2024 | 1,551 | 26.5% | 16.9% | 14.4% | 2.2% | 7.1% | 3.8% | 8.5% | 4.5% | 2.1% | 3.5% | 2.4% | 2.2% | 3.0% | 2.0% | 0.9% | – | – | 9.6% | [114] |
| Ipsos I&O | 9–11 Nov 2024 | 2,020 | 23.7% | 16.2% | 13.9% | 2.3% | 7.6% | 3.7% | 7.3% | 5.2% | 2.7% | 4.8% | 2.3% | 2.2% | 2.4% | 2.2% | 0.8% | – | – | 7.5% | [115] |
| Verian | 25–28 Oct 2024 | 1,604 | 25.6% | 15.5% | 14.7% | 2.8% | 6.9% | 4.6% | 7.8% | 3.9% | 3.1% | 5.0% | 2.2% | 2.2% | 2.8% | 2.1% | 1.0% | – | – | 10.1% | [116] |
| Ipsos I&O | 18–21 Oct 2024 | 2,143 | 24.8% | 16.7% | 13.5% | 2.7% | 7.3% | 3.6% | 7.1% | 4.8% | 2.4% | 5.2% | 2.9% | 2.1% | 2.9% | 2.6% | 1.4% | – | – | 8.1% | [68] |
| Ipsos I&O | 20–23 Sep 2024 | 1,950 | 25.9% | 16.1% | 11.8% | 4.0% | 6.9% | 3.8% | 7.4% | 3.8% | 2.6% | 5.0% | 3.0% | 2.3% | 2.5% | 3.4% | 1.4% | – | – | 9.8% | [71] |
| Verian | 20–23 Sep 2024 | 1,607 | 26.7% | 17.5% | 15.0% | 2.0% | 5.9% | 4.9% | 7.0% | 4.1% | 2.2% | 3.6% | 2.6% | 2.1% | 2.8% | 2.8% | 0.8% | – | – | 9.2% | [117] |
| Ipsos I&O | 13–16 Sep 2024 | 2,208 | 27.0% | 15.7% | 13.2% | 4.4% | 7.4% | 3.8% | 6.2% | 4.4% | 2.1% | 4.3% | 3.1% | 1.8% | 2.8% | 3.0% | 0.7% | – | – | 11.3% | [73] |
| Verian | 23–26 Aug 2024 | 1,594 | 24.9% | 17.5% | 15.0% | 5.9% | 7.3% | 3.8% | 5.6% | 4.4% | 2.8% | 3.0% | 2.2% | 2.2% | 2.3% | 2.5% | 0.5% | – | – | 7.4% | [118] |
| Ipsos | 26–29 Jul 2024 | 1,016 | 25.8% | 17.3% | 13.4% | 7.3% | 6.5% | 5.2% | 5.7% | 2.2% | 2.7% | 3.6% | 2.3% | 2.2% | 1.8% | 2.2% | 0.8% | – | 0.9% | 8.5% | [119] |
| Ipsos | 21–24 Jun 2024 | 1,017 | 27.7% | 17.3% | 13.1% | 7.7% | 7.8% | 3.8% | 4.4% | 2.5% | 2.3% | 3.2% | 2.3% | 2.3% | 1.8% | 1.9% | 1.2% | – | 0.7% | 10.4% | [120] |
| I&O Research | 14–17 Jun 2024 | 1,979 | 27.3% | 17.6% | 12.0% | 4.6% | 7.4% | 4.8% | 6.3% | 3.2% | 1.9% | 4.5% | 2.0% | 2.6% | 2.5% | 2.7% | 0.6% | – | 0.6% | 9.7% | [80] |
| EP elections | 6 Jun 2024 | – | 16.97% | 21.09% | 11.35% | 3.75% | 8.40% | 5.41% | 9.45% | 2.20% | – | 4.52% | 2.49% | 3.66% | 2.89% | 5.13% | 0.65% | 0.94% | 2.04% | 4.12% | |
| Peil.nl | 5–6 Jun 2024 | – | 26.7% | 16.0% | 12.3% | 5.2% | 6.6% | 5.3% | 6.6% | 3.4% | 2.2% | 3.2% | 2.8% | 2.4% | 2.0% | 2.7% | 1.0% | – | 1.6% | 10.7% | [81] |
| Ipsos | 24–27 May 2024 | 2,048 | 30.5% | 15.2% | 12.1% | 7.2% | 6.8% | 5.0% | 4.1% | 2.4% | 2.4% | 4.2% | 2.4% | 2.2% | 1.9% | 2.0% | 0.9% | – | 0.6% | 15.3% | [121] |
| I&O Research | 17–21 May 2024 | 2,141 | 29.6% | 16.6% | 11.5% | 5.7% | 6.7% | 4.6% | 4.8% | 3.5% | 2.0% | 3.3% | 2.2% | 2.8% | 2.7% | 2.8% | 0.8% | – | 0.3% | 14.0% | [84] |
| I&O Research | 9–12 May 2024 | 1,839 | 30.0% | 16.7% | 11.8% | 5.1% | 6.4% | 4.1% | 4.9% | 3.6% | 1.8% | 3.7% | 2.5% | 2.6% | 2.6% | 3.1% | 0.8% | – | 0.3% | 14.5% | [86] |
| Ipsos | 26–29 Apr 2024 | 1,011 | 28.7% | 14.7% | 12.7% | 7.4% | 6.9% | 5.5% | 3.6% | 2.9% | 2.8% | 3.6% | 2.8% | 2.8% | 1.9% | 1.6% | 1.2% | – | 0.9% | 14.0% | [88] |
| Ipsos | 22–25 Mar 2024 | 1,016 | 31.1% | 15.6% | 12.6% | 7.0% | 6.6% | 4.2% | 4.1% | 2.8% | 2.3% | 3.1% | 2.3% | 2.1% | 2.3% | 1.7% | 1.3% | – | 0.8% | 15.5% | [122] |
| Ipsos | 23–26 Feb 2024 | 1,022 | 31.1% | 15.9% | 12.4% | 7.0% | 7.0% | 5.4% | 4.3% | 2.2% | 3.1% | 2.9% | 2.1% | 2.4% | 1.5% | 1.1% | 0.8% | – | 0.6% | 15.2% | [123] |
| I&O Research | 9–12 Feb 2024 | 2,752 | 31.0% | 16.5% | 11.1% | 6.3% | 6.3% | 4.5% | 4.5% | 3.2% | 1.8% | 3.2% | 2.2% | 2.6% | 2.5% | 3.0% | 0.7% | – | 0.6% | 14.5% | [93] |
| Ipsos | 26–29 Jan 2024 | 1,025 | 28.4% | 16.0% | 12.2% | 11.9% | 6.9% | 4.2% | 3.4% | 2.4% | 2.5% | 3.0% | 2.1% | 2.2% | 1.7% | 1.7% | 0.9% | – | 0.5% | 12.4% | [124] |
| Ipsos | 15–18 Dec 2023 | 1,052 | 29.8% | 13.8% | 11.5% | 12.4% | 6.1% | 5.1% | 2.6% | 2.5% | 3.1% | 3.3% | 1.9% | 2.3% | 1.9% | 1.8% | 0.6% | – | 1.3% | 16.0% | [125] |
| I&O Research | 8–11 Dec 2023 | 2,952 | 27.4% | 14.6% | 10.4% | 12.5% | 6.6% | 5.5% | 3.4% | 3.6% | 1.8% | 3.3% | 2.2% | 2.3% | 2.2% | 2.9% | 0.6% | – | 0.7% | 12.8% | [93] |
| 2023 election | 22 Nov 2023 | – | 23.49% | 15.75% | 15.14% | 12.88% | 6.29% | 4.65% | 3.31% | 3.15% | 2.37% | 2.25% | 2.23% | 2.08% | 2.04% | 1.71% | 0.68% | 0.49% | 1.88% | 7.74% |
Specific samples
[edit]Muslim voters
[edit]The following poll sampled just Muslim voters in the Netherlands.
| Polling firm | Fieldwork date | Sample size |
GL/PvdA | SP | Denk | PvdD | Others/Don't Know | Lead | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Het Opiniehuis | 16–19 Nov 2024 | 970 | 12% | 5% | 64% | 4% | 16% | 52% | [126] |
Bi-cultural voters
[edit]The following poll sampled just Dutch voters with a bicultural background.
| Polling firm | Fieldwork date | Sample size |
PVV[a] | GL/PvdA | VVD[b] | D66 | CDA | SP | Denk | PvdD | CU | Volt | JA21 | BIJ1 | Others | Don't Know | Lead | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Het Opiniehuis | 26 Sep – 5 Oct 2025 | 1,007 | 3% | 18% | 3% | 3% | 1% | 2% | 32% | 11% | 1% | 2% | 1% | 3% | – | 19% | 14% | [127] |
Voters in Limburg
[edit]The following poll sampled just Dutch voters in the province of Limburg.
| Polling firm | Fieldwork date | Sample size |
PVV[a] | GL/PvdA | VVD[b] | NSC[c] | D66 | BBB[b] | CDA | SP | Denk | PvdD | FvD | SGP | CU | Volt | JA21 | 50+ | Others | Lead | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 election | 29 Oct 2025 | – | 25.6% | 10.5% | 14.0% | 0.4% | 14.0% | 2.6% | 13.3% | 2.0% | 1.2% | 1.5% | 4.8% | 0.1% | 0.4% | 0.8% | 6.1% | 1.9% | 1.2% | 11.6% | [128] |
| Peil.nl | 24 Oct 2025 | – | 28.3% | 14.1% | 9.6% | 0.3% | 10.3% | 4.0% | 13.8% | 3.3% | 1.2% | 1.5% | 4.5% | 0.1% | 0.3% | 0.9% | 5.8% | 0.9% | 1.1% | 14.2% | [129] |
| EP elections | 6 Jun 2024 | – | 24.40% | 17.14% | 10.06% | 3.80% | 6.75% | 5.09% | 15.98% | 2.48% | – | 3.62% | 2.92% | 0.23% | 0.52% | 3.67% | 0.56% | 1.65% | 1.14% | 7.26% | [130] |
| 2023 election | 22 Nov 2023 | – | 33.26% | 13.49% | 13.82% | 14.12% | 4.83% | 4.42% | 3.41% | 3.67% | 1.23% | 1.72% | 2.31% | 0.10% | 0.33% | 1.00% | 0.60% | 0.56% | 1.12% | 19.14% | [131] |
Voters in North Brabant
[edit]The following poll sampled just Dutch voters in the province of North Brabant.
| Polling firm | Fieldwork date | Sample size |
PVV[a] | GL/PvdA | VVD[b] | NSC[c] | D66 | BBB[b] | CDA | SP | Denk | PvdD | FvD | SGP | CU | Volt | JA21 | 50+ | Others | Lead | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 election | 29 Oct 2025 | – | 19.1% | 10.1% | 16.7% | 0.3% | 17.8% | 2.4% | 13.0% | 1.9% | 1.8% | 1.5% | 4.0% | 0.5% | 0.6% | 1.0% | 6.7% | 1.8% | 2.9% | 1.3% | [132] |
| Peil.nl | 24 Oct 2025 | – | 20.2% | 12.1% | 14.4% | 0.3% | 12.6% | 4.0% | 14.5% | 3.6% | 1.8% | 1.6% | 4.2% | 0.4% | 0.5% | 1.4% | 6.4% | 1.0% | – | 5.7% | [133] |
| EP elections | 6 Jun 2024 | – | 19.39% | 19.08% | 13.68% | 3.61% | 8.94% | 5.31% | 11.59% | 2.67% | – | 3.58% | 2.25% | 0.87% | 0.94% | 4.96% | 0.62% | 1.51% | 1.02% | 0.31% | [134] |
| 2023 election | 22 Nov 2023 | – | 26.94% | 13.03% | 18.11% | 12.75% | 6.59% | 4.40% | 3.46% | 4.13% | 1.78% | 1.76% | 1.89% | 0.44% | 0.61% | 1.60% | 0.72% | 0.64% | 1.59% | 8.83% | [135] |
Voters in Zeeland
[edit]The following poll sampled just Dutch voters in the province of Zeeland.
| Polling firm | Fieldwork date | Sample size |
PVV[a] | GL/PvdA | VVD[b] | NSC[c] | D66 | BBB[b] | CDA | SP | Denk | PvdD | FvD | SGP | CU | Volt | JA21 | 50+ | Others | Lead | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 election | 29 Oct 2025 | – | 17.6% | 9.1% | 13.6% | 0.3% | 12.0% | 3.1% | 13.3% | 1.7% | 0.8% | 1.3% | 5.2% | 10.2% | 2.7% | 0.6% | 6.1% | 1.6% | 0.7% | 4.0% | [136] |
| Peil.nl | 24 Oct 2025 | – | 18.1% | 9.9% | 10.4% | – | 8.9% | 5.0% | 16.8% | – | – | – | 5.1% | – | – | – | 6.3% | – | – | 1.3% | [137] |
| EP elections | 6 Jun 2024 | – | 16.88% | 14.96% | 10.07% | 2.97% | 4.98% | 7.99% | 10.55% | 1.95% | – | 3.07% | 2.65% | 15.47% | 3.52% | 2.44% | 0.59% | 0.96% | 0.95% | 1.41% | [138] |
| 2023 election | 22 Nov 2023 | – | 23.89% | 11.09% | 14.71% | 12.17% | 4.13% | 5.86% | 4.34% | 3.06% | 0.79% | 1.80% | 2.47% | 9.69% | 2.94% | 0.72% | 0.70% | 0.56% | 1.06% | 9.18% | [139] |
Voters in Groningen
[edit]The following poll sampled just Dutch voters in the city of Groningen.
| Polling firm | Fieldwork date | Sample size |
PVV[a] | GL/PvdA | VVD[b] | NSC[c] | D66 | BBB[b] | CDA | SP | Denk | PvdD | FvD | SGP | CU | Volt | JA21 | 50+ | Others | Lead | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 election | 29 Oct 2025 | – | 8.4% | 24.0% | 10.3% | 0.4% | 24.4% | 1.2% | 8.6% | 4.6% | 0.8% | 4.0% | 3.0% | 0.6% | 2.2% | 2.1% | 3.5% | 0.8% | 0.9% | 0.4% | [140] |
| OOG | 15–20 Oct 2025 | 2,180 | 11.4% | 26.8% | 4.3% | 0.3% | 12.5% | 1.7% | 8.0% | 8.3% | 0.3% | 5.0% | 2.7% | 0.6% | 1.7% | 3.2% | 3.6% | – | – | 14.3% | [141] |
| EP elections | 6 Jun 2024 | – | 7.27% | 36.11% | 7.94% | 2.82% | 11.40% | 1.83% | 5.28% | 3.50% | – | 7.87% | 1.82% | 0.88% | 3.24% | 7.98% | 0.53% | 0.43% | 1.09% | 24.71% | [142] |
| 2023 election | 22 Nov 2023 | – | 13.19% | 30.48% | 10.62% | 11.62% | 9.04% | 2.27% | 2.05% | 4.33% | 0.87% | 4.14% | 1.95% | 0.51% | 2.58% | 3.84% | 0.66% | 0.27% | 1.54% | 18.29% | [143] |
See also
[edit]- Opinion polling for the 2017 Dutch general election
- Opinion polling for the 2021 Dutch general election
- Opinion polling for the 2023 Dutch general election
Notes
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Ipsos Nederland en I&O gaan samen verder als Ipsos I&O". ipsos-publiek.nl (in Dutch). 8 January 2024. Retrieved 27 December 2024.
- ^ Rogowiecki, Jakub. "Europe Elects. Truth in Polling. FINAL PUBLIC REPORT" (PDF). Europe Elects. Retrieved 25 August 2025.
- ^ Europe Elects. "Europe Elects. Truth in Polling". Europe Elects. Retrieved 25 August 2025.
- ^ "Exitpoll Ipsos I&O: D66 (27 zetels) en PVV (25) nek aan nek, VVD op 23" [Extpoll psos I&O: D66 (27 seats) and PVV (25) neck t neck, VVD at 23] (in Dutch). 29 October 2025. Retrieved 29 October 2025.
- ^ de Hond, Maurice (28 October 2025). "Slotpeiling en Prognose TK2025" [Final poll and forecast TK2025]. maurice.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 29 October 2025.
- ^ Kester, Jeroen; Lubbe, Rozemarijn (28 October 2025). "D66 stijgt 8 zetels in laatste zetelpeiling voor verkiezingen, PVV daalt 5 zetels" [D66 rises 8 seats in the final seat poll before elections, PVV falls 5 seats]. EenVandaag (in Dutch). Retrieved 28 October 2025.
- ^ a b Kanne, Peter; van de Koppel, Maartje; van der Schelde, Asher (28 October 2025). "Politieke peiling – Ipsos I&O 28 oktober 2025" [Political Poll – Ipsos I&O 28 October 2025] (PDF). Ipsos I&O (in Dutch). Retrieved 28 October 2025.
- ^ de Hond, Maurice (26 October 2025). "Na het SBS6-debat, nog 4 dagen" [After the SBS6 debate, 4 days left]. maurice.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 26 October 2025.
- ^ a b Kanne, Peter; van de Koppel, Maartje; van der Schelde, Asher (25 October 2025). "Politieke peiling – Ipsos I&O 25 oktober 2025" [Political Poll – Ipsos I&O 25 October 2025] (PDF). Ipsos I&O (in Dutch). Retrieved 25 October 2025.
- ^ Lubbe, Rozemarijn (21 October 2025). "PVV stijgt weer iets in nieuwe zetelpeiling, nog steeds veel zwevende kiezers" [PVV rises slightly in new seat poll, still many undecided voters]. EenVandaag (in Dutch). Retrieved 21 October 2025.
- ^ de Hond, Maurice (19 October 2025). "Cruciale cijfers voor 29 oktober 2025 (11 dagen vóór de verkiezingen)" [Key figures for October 29, 2025 (11 days before the elections)]. maurice.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 12 October 2025.
- ^ a b Kanne, Peter; van de Koppel, Maartje; van der Schelde, Asher (16 October 2025). "Politieke peiling – Ipsos I&O 16 oktober 2025" [Political Poll – Ipsos I&O 16 October 2025] (PDF). Ipsos I&O (in Dutch). Retrieved 16 October 2025.
- ^ Lubbe, Rozemarijn (14 October 2025). "PVV verliest licht in nieuwe zetelpeiling; D66, JA21 en VVD nu op gelijke hoogte" [PVV loses slightly in new seat poll; D66, JA21 and VVD now level]. EenVandaag (in Dutch). Retrieved 14 October 2025.
- ^ de Hond, Maurice (12 October 2025). "Na het Radio1 Verkiezingsdebat" [After the Radio 1 Election Debate]. maurice.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 12 October 2025.
- ^ a b Kanne, Peter; van de Koppel, Maartje; van der Schelde, Asher (8 October 2025). "Politieke peiling – Ipsos I&O 6 oktober 2025" [Political Poll – Ipsos I&O 6 October 2025] (PDF). Ipsos I&O (in Dutch). Retrieved 9 October 2025.
- ^ de Hond, Maurice (3 October 2025). "VVD zakt verder weg" [VVD sinks further away]. maurice.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 4 October 2025.
- ^ Lubbe, Rozemarijn (30 September 2025). "GroenLinks-PvdA door verlies in laatste zetelpeilingen op grotere afstand van PVV; veel kiezers zweven nog". EenVandaag (in Dutch). Retrieved 30 September 2025.
- ^ a b Kanne, Peter; van de Koppel, Maartje; van der Schelde, Asher (29 September 2025). "Politieke peiling – Ipsos I&O 29 september 2025" [Political Poll – Ipsos I&O 29 September 2025] (PDF). Ipsos I&O (in Dutch). Retrieved 29 September 2025.
- ^ de Hond, Maurice (26 September 2025). "Chaotische week scherpt polarisatie alleen nog verder aan" [Chaotic week just further intensifies polarisation]. maurice.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 27 September 2025.
- ^ de Hond, Maurice (21 September 2025). "Na de Algemene Beschouwingen 2025" [After the General Considerations 2025]. maurice.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 21 September 2025.
- ^ a b Kanne, Peter; van de Koppel, Maartje; van der Schelde, Asher (15 September 2025). "Politieke peiling – Ipsos I&O 15 september 2025" [Political Poll – Ipsos I&O 15 September 2025] (PDF). Ipsos I&O (in Dutch). Retrieved 17 September 2025.
- ^ "Peiling 6-9-2025: Op weg naar de moeilijkste formatie ooit". Maurice de Hond (in Dutch). 6 September 2025. Retrieved 6 September 2025.
- ^ a b Kanne, Peter; van de Koppel, Maartje; van der Schelde, Asher (3 September 2025). "Politieke peiling Ipsos I&O 3 september 2025" [Political Poll Ipsos I&O 3 September 2025] (PDF). Ipsos I&O (in Dutch). Retrieved 3 September 2025.
- ^ "Definitieve kandidatenlijst NSC: Eddy van Hijum definitief lijsttrekker, Nicolien van Vroonhoven niet meer verkiesbaar" [Final NSC candidate list: Eddy van Hijum definitively leading the list, Nicolien van Vroonhoven no longer eligible]. New Social Contract (in Dutch). 1 September 2025. Retrieved 3 September 2025.
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- ^ a b "Politieke barometer week 18". Ipsos. 30 April 2024.
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