Hirakud

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Hirakud
—  sambalpur  —
Hirakud
Location of Hirakud
in Orissa and India
Coordinates 21°31′N 83°52′E / 21.52°N 83.87°E / 21.52; 83.87Coordinates: 21°31′N 83°52′E / 21.52°N 83.87°E / 21.52; 83.87
Country India
State Orissa
District(s) Sambalpur
Population 45,198 (2001)
Time zone IST (UTC+05:30)
Area

Elevation


160 metres (520 ft)

Hirakud, a notified area, a small township, is located in Sambalpur District in Orissa, situated just 15 km from Sambalpur. This village came to the industrial limelight in 1956 when Hirakud dam was built and thereby clearing the path for industrial growth in this earlier known rustic small township. Presently, this town is known for being industrialized with a few of the largest companies, to cite as example is the HINDALCO and the National Aluminium Company. Hirakud dam, with its potential for irrigation and production of hydroelectric power, has also been able to attract tourists for it being the largest manmade artificial lake in Asia and one of the longest and largest dams in the world. It has been constructed on the Mahanadi river between the North Gandhi Minar and the Nehru Minar which connects these two wellknown hills. The shoreline spans around 640 km.At the base of Hirakud Dam Burla power house present with generating capacity 290MW.

Fisherman working near the left dyke of Hirakud Dam


[edit] Demographics

As of 2001 India census,[1] Hirakud had a population of 26,397. Males constitute 52% of the population and females 48%. Hirakud has an average literacy rate of 70%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 78%, and female literacy is 60%. In Hirakud, 12% of the population is under 6 years of age.

[edit] References


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