Idaho Legislature

Idaho Legislature
Idaho Legislature
Type
Type	Bicameral
Houses	Senate ; House of Representatives
Leadership
President Pro Tem of the Senate	Brent Hill (R) ; since December 1, 2010
Speaker of the House	Scott Bedke (R) ; since December 6, 2012
Structure
Seats	105
Political groups	Democratic Party; Republican Party
Elections
Last election	November 8, 2016
Meeting place
	Idaho State Capitol, Boise
Website
	http://www.legislature.idaho.gov

The Idaho Legislature is the state legislature of the U.S. state of Idaho. It consists of the upper Idaho Senate and the lower Idaho House of Representatives. The state is divided into 35 legislative districts, which each elect one senator and two representatives. There are no term limits for either chamber.

The crossing of upper and lower house districts into a single constituency is found in only seven U.S. state legislatures: Idaho, Arizona, Maryland, New Jersey, North Dakota, South Dakota, and Washington. Based on 2010 census data, each legislative district in the state of Idaho had approximately 44,788 residents.

Elections and composition

Members of the Idaho Legislature were originally elected by county, but in recent times districts apportioned by population have replaced representation by county.

Today members of the Idaho Legislature are elected from 35 districts throughout the state. Some districts include several counties, while others are located entirely within a single county. Ada County, the state's largest by population, currently has nine legislative districts within its boundaries (as of the 2010 redistricting, Ada County has Legislative Districts 14, 15, 16 17, 18, 19, 20, 21 and 22.)^[1]

All 105 members are elected simultaneously every two years on the same day as the federal election day in early November.^[2]

Districts are reapportioned every 10 years. The next reapportionment is expected to occur after the 2020 census and take effect as of the 2022 election.

In the 1980s voters elected legislators from two districts, a smaller local district and a larger "floterial" district which often encompassed an entire region of the state. Legislative seats in floterial districts were last contested in 1990. Today floterial districts are prohibited by the Idaho Constitution.^[2]

Current Legislature

Currently both houses of the Idaho Legislature are controlled by the Republican Party with large majorities. In the 2017 64th Legislature the Senate is composed of 6 Democrats and 29 Republicans. The House is composed of 11 Democrats and 59 Republicans.

In terms of single party strength the Idaho Senate is tied with South Dakota for the third most Republican controlled senate in the nation behind Wyoming (27–3) and Utah (24–5). The Idaho House is tied with Utah as the second most Republican controlled lower house in the nation only trailing Wyoming (52–8).

Location and time of operation

The Idaho Legislature normally convenes at the Idaho State Capitol in downtown Boise. The Legislature meets annually from January until mid-March, although sessions have been known to last into May. The Governor of Idaho may also call special sessions at any time.

The Idaho State Capitol Commission^[3] was created by Governor Phil Batt in 1998. The Commission undertook the leading role of extensively remodeling the capitol building starting in 2007. The 2008 and 2009 sessions of the Idaho Legislature met in converted courtrooms in the old Ada County Courthouse. The capitol building was official re-opened and re-dedicated on January 9, 2010.

References

^ "L93.pdf" (PDF). google.com.
^ ^a ^b "Idaho State Constitution Article III". sos.idaho.gov. Retrieved 2 February 2018.
^ Idaho State Capitol Commission. Accessed 3 August 2007.

External links

Official website

[1] "L93.pdf" (PDF). google.com.

[articleIII-2] "Idaho State Constitution Article III". sos.idaho.gov. Retrieved 2 February 2018.

[closed-3] Idaho State Capitol Commission. Accessed 3 August 2007.

[1]

[2]

[3]

v t e Members of the Idaho Senate
67th Legislature (2022–2023) President of the Senate Scott Bedke (R) President pro tempore Chuck Winder (R) Majority Leader Kelly Anthon (R) Minority Leader Melissa Wintrow (D)
▌Scott Herndon (R) ▌Phil Hart (R) ▌Doug Okuniewicz (R) ▌Ben Toews (R) ▌Carl Bjerke (R) ▌Dan Foreman (R) ▌Cindy Carlson (R) ▌Geoff Schroeder (R) ▌Brandon Shippy (R) ▌Tammy Nichols (R) ▌Chris Trakel (R) ▌Ben Adams (R) ▌Brian Lenney (R) ▌C. Scott Grow (R) ▌Rick Just (D) ▌Alison Rabe (D) ▌Carrie Semmelroth (D) ▌Janie Ward-Engelking (D) ▌Melissa Wintrow (D) ▌Chuck Winder (R) ▌Treg Bernt (R) ▌Lori Den Hartog (R) ▌Todd Lakey (R) ▌Glenneda Zuiderveld (R) ▌Linda Wright Hartgen (R) ▌Ron Taylor (D) ▌Kelly Anthon (R) ▌Jim Guthrie (R) ▌James Ruchti (D) ▌Julie VanOrden (R) ▌Van Burtenshaw (R) ▌Kevin Cook (R) ▌Dave Lent (R) ▌Doug Ricks (R) ▌Mark Harris (R)
▌Republican (28) ▌Democratic (7) Idaho Legislature Idaho House of Representatives Idaho Senate

v t e Members of the Idaho House of Representatives
67th Legislature (2023–2024) Speaker of the House Mike Moyle (R) Majority Leader Jason Monks (R) Minority Leader Ilana Rubel (D)
▌Mark Sauter (R) ▌Cornel Rasor (R) ▌Heather Scott (R) ▌Dale Hawkins (R) ▌Vito Barbieri (R) ▌Jordan Redman (R) ▌Joe Alfieri (R) ▌Elaine Price (R) ▌Ron Mendive (R) ▌Tony Wisniewski (R) ▌Lori McCann (R) ▌Brandon Mitchell (R) ▌Mike Kingsley (R) ▌Charlie Shepherd (R) ▌Matthew Bundy (R) ▌Megan Blanksma (R) ▌Jacyn Gallagher (R) ▌Judy Boyle (R) ▌Mike Moyle (R) ▌Bruce Skaug (R) ▌Julie Yamamoto (R) ▌Chris Allgood (R) ▌Jeff Cornilles (R) ▌Jaron Crane (R) ▌Brent Crane (R) ▌Kenny Wroten (R) ▌Ted Hill (R) ▌Josh Tanner (R) ▌Steve Berch (D) ▌Dori Healey (R) ▌Soñia Galaviz (D) ▌Todd Achilles (D) ▌John Gannon (D) ▌Megan Egbert (D) ▌Ilana Rubel (D) ▌Brooke Green (D) ▌Lauren Necochea (D) ▌Chris Mathias (D) ▌Joe Palmer (R) ▌James Holtzclaw (R) ▌James Petzke (R) ▌Jeff Ehlers (R) ▌John Vander Woude (R) ▌Jason Monks (R) ▌Melissa Durrant (R) ▌Tina Lambert (R) ▌Chenele Dixon (R) ▌Steve Miller (R) ▌Lance Clow (R) ▌Gregory Lanting (R) ▌Ned Burns (D) ▌Jack Nelsen (R) ▌Douglas Pickett (R) ▌Clay Handy (R) ▌Richard Cheatum (R) ▌Dan Garner (R) ▌Dustin Manwaring (R) ▌Nate Roberts (D) ▌David Cannon (R) ▌Julianne Young (R) ▌Jerald Raymond (R) ▌Rod Furniss (R) ▌Stephanie Mickelsen (R) ▌Wendy Horman (R) ▌Barbara Ehardt (R) ▌Marco Erickson (R) ▌Jon Weber (R) ▌Britt Raybould (R) ▌Kevin Andrus (R) ▌Josh Wheeler (R)
▌Republican (59) ▌Democratic (11) Idaho Legislature Idaho House of Representatives Idaho Senate

v t e Legislatures of the United States
United States Congress	United States House of Representatives United States Senate
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Other legislatures	District of Columbia American Samoa (H, S) Guam Northern Mariana Islands (H, S) Puerto Rico (H, S) U.S. Virgin Islands
Legislative elections	2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
List of U.S. state legislators Lists of past U.S. state legislatures

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