List of cabinet ministers in Finland who have resigned from their office: Difference between revisions
Appearance
Content deleted Content added
Mannerheimo (talk | contribs) No edit summary |
Mannerheimo (talk | contribs) No edit summary |
||
Line 38: | Line 38: | ||
|[[1933]] |
|[[1933]] |
||
|[[Minister of Justice (Finland)|Minister of Justice]] |
|[[Minister of Justice (Finland)|Minister of Justice]] |
||
⚫ | |[[Hugo Malmberg]]<ref name="DCDSCDSCDSCDSCDS9938383HJDVSJNDHASDHIKJLSXHJSAHSCNJSACHNSCANHSACASCSCAJHSCA">{{cite web|url=http://145.247.195.5/tietoa-valtioneuvostosta/hallitukset2/vuodesta-1917/tulokset/fi.jsp?report_id=M2&selectedCriterion.ministeri_henkilo_id=283 |title=Ministeritietojärjestelmä (Ministerin tiedot Malmberg, Hugo Albert ) |publisher=Valtioneuvosto }} {{fi}}</ref> <ref name="DSJIASXNDCNOJSACHANDSCHUSCDNHUSD8729722222">{{cite web|url= http://oikeus.fi/hovioikeudet/vaasanhovioikeus/fi/index/historiaa/vaasanhovioikeudenpresidentitjamuotokuvattekijoineen.html|title= Vaasan hovioikeuden historia |publisher= Vaasan hovioikeus}} {{fi}}</ref> |
||
|[[Hugo Malmberg]] |
|||
⚫ | <ref name=" |
||
| rowspan=3|[[Kivimäki Cabinet|Kivimäki]] |
| rowspan=3|[[Kivimäki Cabinet|Kivimäki]] |
||
| rowspan=3|[[Swedish People's Party of Finland|Swedish People's Party]] |
| rowspan=3|[[Swedish People's Party of Finland|Swedish People's Party]] |
||
Line 299: | Line 298: | ||
|[[1970]] |
|[[1970]] |
||
|[[Minister of the Interior (Finland)|Minister of the Interior]] |
|[[Minister of the Interior (Finland)|Minister of the Interior]] |
||
|[[Artturi Jämsén]]<ref name="KLOPSUHEDJODU9DWNWDHWDIWDQIWDIDWHIIHWDIWHD">{{cite web|url=http://www.eduskunta.fi/triphome/bin/hex5000.sh?hnro=910633 |title= Edustajamatrikkeli Artturi Jämsén|publisher=Edustajamatrikkeli }} {{fi}}</ref> |
|||
|[[Artturi Jämsén]] |
|||
| rowspan=4|[[Karjalainen II cabinet|Karjalainen II]] |
| rowspan=4|[[Karjalainen II cabinet|Karjalainen II]] |
||
|[[Centre Party (Finland)|Centre Party]] |
|[[Centre Party (Finland)|Centre Party]] |
||
Line 308: | Line 307: | ||
| rowspan=3|[[1971]] |
| rowspan=3|[[1971]] |
||
|[[Minister of Justice (Finland)|Minister of Justice]] |
|[[Minister of Justice (Finland)|Minister of Justice]] |
||
|[[Erkki Tuominen]]<ref name="Zetterberg">{{cite book |author= Seppo Zetterberg |title=Suomen historian pikkujättiläinen |url= |location= Porvoo-Helsinki|publisher= WSOY|pages= 873–874|date=1987 |isbn=951-0-14263-0}} {{fi}}</ref> |
|||
|[[Erkki Tuominen]] |
|||
| rowspan=3|[[Suomen Kansan Demokraattinen Liitto|People's Democratic League]] |
| rowspan=3|[[Suomen Kansan Demokraattinen Liitto|People's Democratic League]] |
||
| rowspan="3" |People's Democratic League left cabinet because of the government's budget dispute |
| rowspan="3" |People's Democratic League left cabinet because of the government's budget dispute |
||
Line 315: | Line 314: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[Ministry of Transport|Minister of Transport]] |
|[[Ministry of Transport|Minister of Transport]] |
||
|[[Veikko Saarto]] |
|[[Veikko Saarto]]<ref name="Zetterberg"/> |
||
|[[Kalervo Haapasalo]] |
|[[Kalervo Haapasalo]] |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[Ministry of Social Affairs|Minister of Social Affairs]] |
|[[Ministry of Social Affairs|Minister of Social Affairs]] |
||
|[[Anna-Liisa Tiekso]] |
|[[Anna-Liisa Tiekso]] <ref name="Zetterberg"/> |
||
|[[Pekka Kuusi]] |
|[[Pekka Kuusi]] |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[1972]] |
|[[1972]] |
||
| [[Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment (Finland)|Ministry of Trade and Industry]] |
| [[Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment (Finland)|Ministry of Trade and Industry]] |
||
|[[Grels Teir]]<ref name="vkookiefjwodhifewidwidiwqdiwdiwdiwdiw94339854i9588484584">{{cite web|url=https://www.eduskunta.fi/FI/kansanedustajat/Sivut/910172.aspx |title= Edustajamatrikkeli Grels Teir|publisher= Edustajamatrikkeli}} {{fi}}</ref> |
|||
|[[Grels Teir]] |
|||
| rowspan=3|[[Sorsa I cabinet|Sorsa I]] |
| rowspan=3|[[Sorsa I cabinet|Sorsa I]] |
||
|[[Swedish People's Party of Finland|Swedish People's Party]] |
|[[Swedish People's Party of Finland|Swedish People's Party]] |
||
Line 333: | Line 332: | ||
| rowspan=3|[[1973]] |
| rowspan=3|[[1973]] |
||
|[[Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry (Finland)|Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry]] |
|[[Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry (Finland)|Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry]] |
||
|[[Erkki Haukipuro]]<ref name="dddwwjodihdijwqjjdiwqjidjwiqdjwidwiqwwwwwww">{{cite web|url= http://www.eduskunta.fi/triphome/bin/hex5000.sh?hnro=910026 |title= Edustajamatrikkeli Erkki Haukipuro|publisher= Edustajamatrikkeli}} {{fi}}</ref> |
|||
|[[Erkki Haukipuro]] |
|||
|[[Centre Party (Finland)|Centre Party]] |
|[[Centre Party (Finland)|Centre Party]] |
||
|Was appointed as Governor of the [[Oulu province]] |
|Was appointed as Governor of the [[Oulu province]] |
||
Line 340: | Line 339: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment (Finland)|Ministry of Trade and Industry]] |
|[[Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment (Finland)|Ministry of Trade and Industry]] |
||
|[[Jussi Linnamo]]<ref name="dsdsdsdsdsdsdsvvddvdvbfbfbgfbdfdfsasadsa32332rr">{{cite web|url= http://yle.fi/elavaarkisto/artikkelit/zavidovo-vuoto_vauhditti_kekkoselle_puuhattua_poikkeuslakia_23113.html#media=23125 |title=Zavidovo-vuoto vauhditti Kekkoselle puuhattua poikkeuslakia |publisher=Yle Elävä arkisto }} {{fi}}</ref> |
|||
|[[Jussi Linnamo]] |
|||
| rowspan=2|[[Finnish Social Democratic Party|Social Democratic Party]] |
| rowspan=2|[[Finnish Social Democratic Party|Social Democratic Party]] |
||
|Zavidovo-scandal |
|Zavidovo-scandal |
||
Line 347: | Line 346: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
|Deputy [[Minister of Finance (Finland)|Minister of Finance]] |
|Deputy [[Minister of Finance (Finland)|Minister of Finance]] |
||
|[[Margit Eskman]]<ref>{{cite book |author= |title=Mitä-Missä-Milloin 1973 |url= |location= |publisher=Otava |pages=137 |date= |isbn=}} {{fi}}</ref> |
|||
|[[Margit Eskman]] |
|||
|[[Paasio II cabinet|Paasio II]] |
|[[Paasio II cabinet|Paasio II]] |
||
|Was appoined as the Chief Executive Officer of the The [[Kela (Finnish institution)|Social Insurance Institution]] |
|Was appoined as the Chief Executive Officer of the The [[Kela (Finnish institution)|Social Insurance Institution]] |
||
Line 355: | Line 354: | ||
|[[1974]] |
|[[1974]] |
||
|[[Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment (Finland)|Ministry of Trade and Industry]] |
|[[Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment (Finland)|Ministry of Trade and Industry]] |
||
|[[Jan-Magnus Jansson]]<ref name="dh9yq3h3rdskdsdsnkkdkdskdsnkdskdsdsdssddssssssss">{{cite web|url=http://www.hs.fi/muistot/a1364356965751 |title= Jan-Magnus Jansson Muistot|publisher= HS Muistokirjoitus}} {{fi}}</ref> |
|||
|[[Jan-Magnus Jansson]] |
|||
|[[Sorsa I cabinet|Sorsa I]] |
|[[Sorsa I cabinet|Sorsa I]] |
||
| [[Swedish People's Party of Finland|Swedish People's Party]] |
| [[Swedish People's Party of Finland|Swedish People's Party]] |
||
Line 364: | Line 363: | ||
|[[1976]] |
|[[1976]] |
||
|Deputy [[Minister of Finance (Finland)|Minister of Finance]] |
|Deputy [[Minister of Finance (Finland)|Minister of Finance]] |
||
|[[Viljo Luukka]]<ref>{{cite book |author= |title=Mitä-Missä-Milloin, Kansalaisen vuosikirja 1977 |url= |location= Helsinki|publisher=Otava|pages=46 |date=1976 |isbn=951-1-04061-8}} {{fi}}</ref> |
|||
|[[Viljo Luukka]] |
|||
|[[Miettunen II cabinet|Miettunen II]] |
|[[Miettunen II cabinet|Miettunen II]] |
||
|[[Non-partisan]] |
|[[Non-partisan]] |
||
Line 373: | Line 372: | ||
|rowspan="2"| [[1978]] |
|rowspan="2"| [[1978]] |
||
|Deputy Minister |
|Deputy Minister |
||
|rowspan="2"| [[Kristian Gestrin]] <ref name="cdishcdhsv8e88hcdhdccddscdcsdcsdscdcs">{{cite web|url=http://suomenhistoriaa.blogspot.fi/2010/11/sorsan-virolaisen-hallitus.html |title=Sorsan-Virolaisen hallitus |publisher= Suomen historiaa blogspot }} {{fi}}</ref> |
|||
|rowspan="2"| [[Kristian Gestrin]] |
|||
|rowspan="2"| [[Sorsa II cabinet|Sorsa II]] |
|rowspan="2"| [[Sorsa II cabinet|Sorsa II]] |
||
|rowspan="2"|[[Swedish People's Party of Finland|Swedish People's Party]] |
|rowspan="2"|[[Swedish People's Party of Finland|Swedish People's Party]] |
||
Line 385: | Line 384: | ||
|[[1981]] |
|[[1981]] |
||
|[[Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment (Finland)|Ministry of Trade and Industry]] |
|[[Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment (Finland)|Ministry of Trade and Industry]] |
||
|[[Ulf Sundqvist]]<ref>{{cite book |author= |title=Mitä-Missä-Milloin 1982 |url= |location= |publisher=Otava |pages= 73|date= |isbn=}} {{fi}}</ref> |
|||
|[[Ulf Sundqvist]] |
|||
|[[Koivisto II Cabinet|Koivisto II]] |
|[[Koivisto II Cabinet|Koivisto II]] |
||
| rowspan=2|[[Finnish Social Democratic Party|Social Democratic Party]] |
| rowspan=2|[[Finnish Social Democratic Party|Social Democratic Party]] |
||
Line 394: | Line 393: | ||
| rowspan=6|[[1982]] |
| rowspan=6|[[1982]] |
||
|[[Minister of Health and Social Services]] |
|[[Minister of Health and Social Services]] |
||
|[[Jacob Söderman]]<ref name="dddwwjodihdijwqjjdiwqjidjwiqdjwidwiqwwwwwww">{{cite web|url= http://www.eduskunta.fi/triphome/bin/hex5000.sh?hnro=311 |title= Edustajamatrikkeli Jacob Söderman|publisher= Edustajamatrikkeli}} {{fi}}</ref> |
|||
|[[Jacob Söderman]] |
|||
| rowspan=6|[[Sorsa III cabinet|Sorsa III]] |
| rowspan=6|[[Sorsa III cabinet|Sorsa III]] |
||
|Was appointed as Governor of the [[Uusimaa Province|Uusimaa province]] |
|Was appointed as Governor of the [[Uusimaa Province|Uusimaa province]] |
||
Line 401: | Line 400: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[Minister of Education]] |
|[[Minister of Education]] |
||
|[[Kalevi Kivistö]]<ref name="ddfjdjofdjofjofjofjoojojjoojjoojoj">{{cite web|url= http://yle.fi/elavaarkisto/artikkelit/puolustusmaararahat_ajoivat_skdln_hallituksesta_vuonna_1982_107702.html#media=107699 |title= Puolustusmäärärahat ajoivat SKDL:n hallituksesta vuonna 1982|publisher= Ylen Elävä Arkisto}} {{fi}}</ref> |
|||
|[[Kalevi Kivistö]] |
|||
| rowspan=3|[[Suomen Kansan Demokraattinen Liitto|People's Democratic League]] |
| rowspan=3|[[Suomen Kansan Demokraattinen Liitto|People's Democratic League]] |
||
| rowspan="3" |People's Democratic League left cabinet because of the government's budget dispute |
| rowspan="3" |People's Democratic League left cabinet because of the government's budget dispute |
||
Line 408: | Line 407: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[Ministry of Transport|Minister of Transport]] |
|[[Ministry of Transport|Minister of Transport]] |
||
|[[Jarmo Wahlström]] |
|[[Jarmo Wahlström]]<ref name=ddfjdjofdjofjofjofjoojojjoojjoojoj/> |
||
|[[Reino Breilin]] |
|[[Reino Breilin]] |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[Minister of Labour]] |
|[[Minister of Labour]] |
||
|[[Jouko Kajanoja]] |
|[[Jouko Kajanoja]]<ref name=ddfjdjofdjofjofjofjoojojjoojjoojoj/> |
||
|[[Veikko Helle]] |
|[[Veikko Helle]] |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|Deputy [[Minister of Finance (Finland)|Minister of Finance]] |
|Deputy [[Minister of Finance (Finland)|Minister of Finance]] |
||
|[[Mauno Forsman]] <ref name="ncwoiheef8y3883r8y3y3838ryy8r3y833y8r3r33r3">{{cite web|url=http://www.hs.fi/muistot/a1364358996110 |title=Muistot: Mauno Forsman |publisher=Helsingin Sanomat }} {{fi}}</ref> |
|||
|[[Mauno Forsman]] |
|||
|[[Finnish Social Democratic Party|Social Democratic Party]] |
|[[Finnish Social Democratic Party|Social Democratic Party]] |
||
|Was appoined as the CEO of the [[Finland's Slot Machine Association]] |
|Was appoined as the CEO of the [[Finland's Slot Machine Association]] |
||
Line 422: | Line 421: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
| Minister of Foreign Trade |
| Minister of Foreign Trade |
||
|[[Esko Rekola]] <ref name="cdscvsdvdsvds43234342t645tgtgegrggrfgrgrrg">{{cite web|url=http://www.mtv.fi/uutiset/kotimaa/artikkeli/monen-hallituksen-ministeri-esko-rekola-on-kuollut/4391528 |title=Monen hallituksen ministeri Esko Rekola on kuollut |publisher=MTV3 }} {{fi}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |author=Esko Rekola |title=Viran puolesta |url= |location=Porvoo-Helsinki |publisher=WSOY |pages=302 |date=1998 |isbn=951-0-22965-2}} {{fi}}</ref> |
|||
|[[Esko Rekola]] |
|||
|[[Non-partisan]] |
|[[Non-partisan]] |
||
|retired |
|retired |
||
Line 430: | Line 429: | ||
|[[1984]] |
|[[1984]] |
||
|[[Minister of Health and Social Services]] |
|[[Minister of Health and Social Services]] |
||
|[[Vappu Taipale]]<ref name="dvdndnef99ehefwhfewfjewlöäåpocxcxcxcx">{{cite web|url=http://www.kansallisbiografia.fi/kb/artikkeli/4051/ |title=Taipala, Vappu (19140–) |publisher=Kansallisbiografia }} {{fi}}</ref> |
|||
|[[Vappu Taipale]] |
|||
| rowspan=3|[[Sorsa IV cabinet|Sorsa IV]] |
| rowspan=3|[[Sorsa IV cabinet|Sorsa IV]] |
||
| rowspan=2|[[Finnish Social Democratic Party|Social Democratic Party]] |
| rowspan=2|[[Finnish Social Democratic Party|Social Democratic Party]] |
||
Line 439: | Line 438: | ||
| rowspan=2|[[1986]] |
| rowspan=2|[[1986]] |
||
|[[Minister of Education]] |
|[[Minister of Education]] |
||
|[[Kaarina Suonio]]<ref name="cdndscndscmäåpöökaazwq13231fdfndfdnnfdfdfnnjdfjnfdf">{{cite web|url= http://www.eduskunta.fi/triphome/bin/hex5000.sh?hnro=335 |title= Edustajamatrikkeli Kaarina Suonio |publisher=Edustajamatrikkeli }} {{fi}}</ref> |
|||
|[[Kaarina Suonio]] |
|||
|Was appoined as Deputy Mayor of [[Tampere|City of Tampere]] |
|Was appoined as Deputy Mayor of [[Tampere|City of Tampere]] |
||
|[[Pirjo Ala-Kapee]] |
|[[Pirjo Ala-Kapee]] |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[Minister of Finance (Finland)|Minister of Finance]] |
|[[Minister of Finance (Finland)|Minister of Finance]] |
||
|[[Ahti Pekkala]]<ref name="cndsvnehiwfqeoew982+303+8474927857857485788758587487954879">{{cite web|url= http://www.eduskunta.fi/triphome/bin/hex5000.sh?hnro=911216 |title= Edustajamatrikkeli Ahti Pekkala|publisher=Edustajamatrikkeli }} {{fi}}</ref> |
|||
|[[Ahti Pekkala]] |
|||
|[[Centre Party (Finland)|Centre Party]] |
|[[Centre Party (Finland)|Centre Party]] |
||
|Was appointed as Governor of the [[Oulu province]] |
|Was appointed as Governor of the [[Oulu province]] |
||
Line 452: | Line 451: | ||
| rowspan=2|[[1989]] |
| rowspan=2|[[1989]] |
||
|[[Ministry of Transport|Minister of Transport]] |
|[[Ministry of Transport|Minister of Transport]] |
||
|[[Pekka Vennamo]]<ref name="dsvndsnids8ye8enfwnweneffe333345o89">{{cite web|url= http://www.eduskunta.fi/triphome/bin/hex5000.sh?hnro=289 |title= Edustajamatrikkeli Pekka Vennamo|publisher=Edustajamatrikkeli }} {{fi}}</ref> |
|||
|[[Pekka Vennamo]] |
|||
| rowspan=6|[[Holkeri cabinet|Holkeri]] |
| rowspan=6|[[Holkeri cabinet|Holkeri]] |
||
|[[Finnish Rural Party]] |
|[[Finnish Rural Party]] |
||
Line 460: | Line 459: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[Minister of Health and Social Services]] |
|[[Minister of Health and Social Services]] |
||
|[[Helena Pesola]]<ref>{{cite book |author= |title= 'Mitä-Missä-Milloin 1991|url= |location= |publisher= Otava|pages=16 |date= |isbn=}} {{fi}}</ref> |
|||
|[[Helena Pesola]] |
|||
|[[National Coalition Party]] |
|[[National Coalition Party]] |
||
|Was appoined as the Director of the [[Kela (Finnish institution)|National Board of Social Institute]] |
|Was appoined as the Director of the [[Kela (Finnish institution)|National Board of Social Institute]] |
Revision as of 16:45, 22 January 2017
This is an list of cabinet ministers in Finland who has resigned from their office. There is no any Cabinet reshuffles in the list or fall of cabinets.
List
References
- ^ "Kansallisbiografia Kallio, Kyösti (1873–1940)". Kansallisbiografia.
- ^ "Suomi 80 – Itsenäistymisen vuodet 1917–1918 ( Suomen puolueet: Maalaisliitto)". Tampereen yliopiston historiatieteen laitos.
- ^ Jorma O. Tiainen. Vuosisatamme Kronikka. Jyväskylä: Gummerus. p. 308. ISBN 951-20-2893-X.
- ^ "Ministeritietojärjestelmä (Ministerin tiedot Malmberg, Hugo Albert )". Valtioneuvosto.
- ^ "Vaasan hovioikeuden historia". Vaasan hovioikeus.
- ^ a b Jukka Tarkka ja Allan Tiitta (1987). Itsenäinen Suomi: seitsemän vuosikymmentä kansakunnan elämästä. Helsinki: Otava. p. 96.
- ^ a b "Eronneiden ministerien listaa: Kanerva, Jäätteenmäki, Lindén, Aura..." Yle Uutiset.
- ^ "Edustajamatrikkeli Oskari Reinikainen". Edustajamatrikkeli.
- ^ "Ministerin tiedot Oskari Reinikainen". Ministeritietojärjestelmä.
- ^ "Kaksi kertaa evakkoon". Maaselkalehti.
- ^ "Keitä olivat hallituksen hiljaiset?". Yle sota39-projekti.
- ^ "Väinö Aleksanteri Kotilainen (kauppa- ja teollisuusministeri)". Valtioneuvosto.
- ^ Ensio Siilasvuo (1997). Jatkosota-kronikka. Jyväskylä: Gummerus. p. 137.
- ^ K.-A. Fagerholm (1977). Puhemiehen ääni. Helsinki: Tammi. pp. 149–152.
- ^ "Pekka Heikkinen Eduskunta". Edustajamatrikkeli.
- ^ "Suomen suurlähettiläät Iso-Britanniassa". Suomen suurlähetystö, Lontoo.
- ^ "KGB-mies presidentin kansliapäällikkönä?". Suomen historiaa blogspot.
- ^ Tuomioja, Erkki. Sakari Tuomioja, suomalainen sovittelija. Helsinki: Tammi. ISBN 951-30-6676-2.
- ^ Itsenäisen Suomen historia. Vantaa: Weilin+Göös. 1991. pp. 233–234. ISBN 951-35-5160-1.
{{cite book}}
: Cite has empty unknown parameter:|1=
(help) - ^ "Edustajamatrikkeli Reinhold Svento". Edustajamatrikkeli.
- ^ "Edustajamatrikkeli Erkki Härmä". Edustajamatrikkeli.
- ^ "Liljeström, Valdemar (1902 - 1960)". Biografiakeskus.
- ^ "Edustajamatrikkeli Lauri Riikonen". Edustajamatrikkeli.
{{cite web}}
: Cite has empty unknown parameter:|1=
(help) - ^ a b "Veli Junttilan kolumni salaputkijutusta Turun". Turun Sanomat.
- ^ "Arkistoitu versio". Archive.
- ^ a b c Heikki Eskelinen (1966). Itsenäisyytemme vuosikymmenet. Helsinki: Yhtyneet Kuvalehdet. p. 238.
- ^ "Edustajamatrikkeli Martti Miettunen". Edustajamatrikkeli.
- ^ Turtola, Martti (1992). Suomi kautta aikojen. Helsinki: Oy Valitut Palat. pp. 498–499. ISBN 951-8933-60-X.
- ^ Ahti Karjalainen - Jukka Tarkka (1989). Presidentin ministeri - Ahti Karjalaisen ura Urho Kekkosen Suomessa. Otava. pp. 63–77. ISBN 951-1-08892-0.
- ^ "Edustajamatrikkeli Eino Palovesi". Edustajamatrikkeli.
- ^ "= Oikeuskansleri Historia". Oikeuskansleri.
- ^ a b c d Mitä-Missä-Milloin, Kansalaisen vuosikirja 1964. Otava. 1963. p. 150.
- ^ "Elämäkerta-artikkelit:Osmo P. Karttunen". Porvarillisen Työn Arkisto.
- ^ "Aarne Nuorvala Muistot". Helsingin Sanomat.
- ^ "Edustajamatrikkeli Niilo Ryhtä". Edustajamatrikkeli.
- ^ "Edustajamatrikkeli Esa Timonen". Edustajamatrikkeli.
- ^ "Martti Viitanen". Seinäjoen maakuntakirjasto.
- ^ "Edustajamatrikkeli Viljo Virtanen". Edustajamatrikkeli.
- ^ "Edustajamatrikkeli Artturi Jämsén". Edustajamatrikkeli.
- ^ a b c Seppo Zetterberg (1987). Suomen historian pikkujättiläinen. Porvoo-Helsinki: WSOY. pp. 873–874. ISBN 951-0-14263-0.
{{cite book}}
: Check|isbn=
value: checksum (help) - ^ "Edustajamatrikkeli Grels Teir". Edustajamatrikkeli.
- ^ a b "Edustajamatrikkeli Erkki Haukipuro". Edustajamatrikkeli. Cite error: The named reference "dddwwjodihdijwqjjdiwqjidjwiqdjwidwiqwwwwwww" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
- ^ "Zavidovo-vuoto vauhditti Kekkoselle puuhattua poikkeuslakia". Yle Elävä arkisto.
- ^ Mitä-Missä-Milloin 1973. Otava. p. 137.
- ^ "Jan-Magnus Jansson Muistot". HS Muistokirjoitus.
- ^ Mitä-Missä-Milloin, Kansalaisen vuosikirja 1977. Helsinki: Otava. 1976. p. 46. ISBN 951-1-04061-8.
- ^ "Sorsan-Virolaisen hallitus". Suomen historiaa blogspot.
- ^ Mitä-Missä-Milloin 1982. Otava. p. 73.
- ^ a b c "Puolustusmäärärahat ajoivat SKDL:n hallituksesta vuonna 1982". Ylen Elävä Arkisto.
- ^ "Muistot: Mauno Forsman". Helsingin Sanomat.
- ^ "Monen hallituksen ministeri Esko Rekola on kuollut". MTV3.
- ^ Esko Rekola (1998). Viran puolesta. Porvoo-Helsinki: WSOY. p. 302. ISBN 951-0-22965-2.
- ^ "Taipala, Vappu (19140–)". Kansallisbiografia.
- ^ "Edustajamatrikkeli Kaarina Suonio". Edustajamatrikkeli.
- ^ "Edustajamatrikkeli Ahti Pekkala". Edustajamatrikkeli.
- ^ "Edustajamatrikkeli Pekka Vennamo". Edustajamatrikkeli.
- ^ 'Mitä-Missä-Milloin 1991. Otava. p. 16.