Esteban Ocon: Difference between revisions
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Ocon's first experience of a Formula One car was on 22 October 2014, driving the [[Lotus E20]] as part of a two-day test for [[Lotus F1]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.motorsport.com/f1/news/esteban-ocon-completes-lotus-f1-test/457880/|title=Esteban Ocon completes Lotus F1 test|website=motorsport.com|date=23 October 2014|access-date=6 January 2020}}</ref> A month later, he made his Grand Prix weekend debut for Lotus during the first practice session at the [[2014 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix|Abu Dhabi Grand Prix]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.formula1.com/en/results.html/2014/races/916/abu-dhabi/practice-1.html|title=2014 Formula 1 Etihad Airways Abu Dhabi Grand Prix – Practice 1|website=formula1.com|date=21 November 2014|access-date=6 January 2020}}</ref> |
Ocon's first experience of a Formula One car was on 22 October 2014, driving the [[Lotus E20]] as part of a two-day test for [[Lotus F1]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.motorsport.com/f1/news/esteban-ocon-completes-lotus-f1-test/457880/|title=Esteban Ocon completes Lotus F1 test|website=motorsport.com|date=23 October 2014|access-date=6 January 2020}}</ref> A month later, he made his Grand Prix weekend debut for Lotus during the first practice session at the [[2014 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix|Abu Dhabi Grand Prix]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.formula1.com/en/results.html/2014/races/916/abu-dhabi/practice-1.html|title=2014 Formula 1 Etihad Airways Abu Dhabi Grand Prix – Practice 1|website=formula1.com|date=21 November 2014|access-date=6 January 2020}}</ref> |
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In May 2015, Ocon was called up by [[Force India]] to drive at the post-race test in [[Circuit de Barcelona-Catalunya|Barcelona]], after [[Pascal Wehrlein]] was forced to withdraw due to illness.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/headlines/2015/5/ocon-to-get-force-india-test-outing-on-wednesday.html|title=Ocon to get Force India test outing on Wednesday|website=formula1.com|date=12 May 2015|access-date=6 January 2020}}</ref> Prior to him claiming the GP3 title, it was announced that Ocon would enter the [[Mercedes Junior Team]]. In February 2016, it was announced that Ocon would also act as reserve driver for the [[Renault in Formula One|Renault Sport F1]] team for the {{F1|2016}} season.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/122669|title=Esteban Ocon set to get Renault Formula 1 reserve role for 2016|last=Parkes|first=Ian|work=[[Autosport]]|date=2 February 2016|access-date=2 February 2016}}</ref> He took part in Friday practice sessions at four Grands Prix for the team. |
In May 2015, Ocon was called up by [[Force India]] to drive at the post-race test in [[Circuit de Barcelona-Catalunya|Barcelona]], after [[Pascal Wehrlein]] was forced to withdraw due to illness.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/headlines/2015/5/ocon-to-get-force-india-test-outing-on-wednesday.html|title=Ocon to get Force India test outing on Wednesday|website=formula1.com|date=12 May 2015|access-date=6 January 2020}}</ref> Prior to him claiming the GP3 title, it was announced that Ocon would enter the [[Mercedes Junior Team]]. In February 2016, it was announced that Ocon would also act as reserve driver for the [[Renault in Formula One|Renault Sport F1]] team for the {{F1|2016}} season.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/122669|title=Esteban Ocon set to get Renault Formula 1 reserve role for 2016|last=Parkes|first=Ian|work=[[Autosport]]|date=2 February 2016|access-date=2 February 2016}}</ref> He took part in Friday practice sessions at four Grands Prix for the team. On the 1st of August 2021 Ocon won his first F1 Grand Prix race at the Hungarian Grand Prix. <ref>https://www.bbc.com/sport/formula1/58049146</ref> |
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===Manor (2016)=== |
===Manor (2016)=== |
Revision as of 15:38, 1 August 2021
![]() Ocon at the 2017 Malaysian Grand Prix | |
Born | Esteban José Jean-Pierre Ocon-Khelfane[1] 17 September 1996 Évreux, France |
---|---|
Formula One World Championship career | |
Nationality | ![]() |
Car number | 31 |
Entries | 147 (147 starts) |
Championships | 0 |
Wins | 1 |
Podiums | 3 |
Career points | 427 |
Pole positions | 0 |
Fastest laps | 0 |
First entry | 2016 Belgian Grand Prix |
First win | 2021 Hungarian Grand Prix |
Last win | 2021 Hungarian Grand Prix |
Last entry | 2024 Belgian Grand Prix |
2020 position | 12th (62 pts) |
Previous series | |
2016 2015 2014 2012–13 2013 2012 | DTM GP3 Series European Formula 3 Championship Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0 Formula Renault 2.0 NEC Formula Renault 2.0 Alps |
Championship titles | |
2015 2014 | GP3 Series European Formula 3 Championship |
Website | Official website |
Esteban José Jean-Pierre Ocon-Khelfane[1] (born 17 September 1996) is a French racing driver who competes for Alpine in Formula One. He made his Formula One debut for Manor Racing in the 2016 Belgian Grand Prix, replacing Rio Haryanto. Ocon was a part of the Mercedes driver development programme until his move to Renault.[3] In 2020, he achieved his first podium in Formula One by finishing second at the 2020 Sakhir Grand Prix. He took his maiden Formula One victory in the 2021 Hungarian Grand Prix.
Early life
Esteban Ocon was born in Évreux, Normandy to Sabrine Khelfane and Laurent Ocon, a mechanic who owns a garage in Évreux.[1] He is of Algerian and Spanish descent and his paternal family is originally from Málaga.[4]
Early career
2006–2011: Karting
Ocon entered karting in 2006, when he finished eighth in the French Minime Championship,[5] subsequently winning the championship in the following year.[6] His success continued in 2008, as he won the French Cadet Championship.[7] On the back of that victory, Ocon began the first of his three seasons in the KF3 kart category. He would ultimately win the French KF3 title and finish as runner-up in the WSK Euro Series in 2011, his final season before stepping up to cars.[8]
At the age of 14, Ocon was signed by Gravity Sports management, a sister company of Renault F1 team.[9]
2012–2014: Formula Renault
In 2012, Ocon made his debut in single-seaters, taking part in the Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0 with Koiranen Motorsport.[10] He finished fourteenth with four point-scoring finishes, including being on the podium at his home round at Le Castellet.[8] He also contested a partial campaign in the Formula Renault 2.0 Alps with Koiranen,[11] finishing seventh with two podiums, both of which came at the Red Bull Ring.
For 2013, he decided to switch to the ART Junior Team.[12] He took three podiums, as well as his first victory at Le Castellet, and finished the season in third.[13]
Ocon joined the World Series in Renault's 3.5 category for Comtec Racing at the Hungaroring and Le Castellet, scoring two points in his first race.[14]
2014–2015: Formula Three, GP3 and DTM
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/2014_F3_HockenheimringII_Esteban_Ocon_by_2eight_8SC1548.jpg/220px-2014_F3_HockenheimringII_Esteban_Ocon_by_2eight_8SC1548.jpg)
Ocon made his Formula Three debut at the Macau Grand Prix, racing for Prema Powerteam.[15] In 2014 he expanded his collaboration with Prema into the FIA European Formula Three Championship.[16] He was on top of the standings since the first round at Silverstone and won the championship with a round to spare.[17]
On 11 March 2015, it was announced that Ocon would move to FIA Formula 3 European Championship rival GP3 Series with ART Grand Prix. He claimed the championship despite only scoring one victory (two other victories were denied due to penalties) and pressure from Luca Ghiotto.
Ocon drove for Mercedes-Benz in the first 10 races of the 2016 DTM season, alongside his reserve driver role at Renault Sport F1. He was subsequently replaced by Felix Rosenqvist, following his promotion to Manor.
Formula One career
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Esteban_Ocon_-_Mercedes_%2832729175350%29.jpg/220px-Esteban_Ocon_-_Mercedes_%2832729175350%29.jpg)
Ocon's first experience of a Formula One car was on 22 October 2014, driving the Lotus E20 as part of a two-day test for Lotus F1.[18] A month later, he made his Grand Prix weekend debut for Lotus during the first practice session at the Abu Dhabi Grand Prix.[19]
In May 2015, Ocon was called up by Force India to drive at the post-race test in Barcelona, after Pascal Wehrlein was forced to withdraw due to illness.[20] Prior to him claiming the GP3 title, it was announced that Ocon would enter the Mercedes Junior Team. In February 2016, it was announced that Ocon would also act as reserve driver for the Renault Sport F1 team for the 2016 season.[21] He took part in Friday practice sessions at four Grands Prix for the team. On the 1st of August 2021 Ocon won his first F1 Grand Prix race at the Hungarian Grand Prix. [22]
Manor (2016)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Esteban_Ocon_2016_Malaysia_FP3.jpg/220px-Esteban_Ocon_2016_Malaysia_FP3.jpg)
On 10 August 2016, Rio Haryanto was dropped from the backmarker Manor Racing team after his sponsors had failed to meet their contractual obligations. Ocon was named as his replacement for the second half of the season, driving alongside Pascal Wehrlein.[23][24] Ocon made his Formula One debut at the Belgian Grand Prix, finishing 16th. He earned his best result of 12th in the rain-affected Brazilian Grand Prix, dropping out of the points positions on the final lap.
Force India (2017–2018)
2017
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Esteban_Ocon_Chinese_GP_2017.jpg/220px-Esteban_Ocon_Chinese_GP_2017.jpg)
On 10 November 2016, Force India announced that they had signed Ocon for the 2017 season as part of his multi-year contract with Mercedes, with Sergio Pérez as his new teammate.[25] Ocon scored his first Formula One point in his first race for Force India at the Australian Grand Prix.[26] He finished 10th in the first three races of the season. He then finished seventh at the Russian Grand Prix and continued the points streak with fifth place at the Spanish Grand Prix.
Following a 12th place finish at the Monaco Grand Prix, Ocon recorded twelve consecutive points finishes, but was often involved in incidents with teammate Pérez. At the Canadian Grand Prix, Pérez ignored requests from the team to let Ocon past in order to challenge Daniel Ricciardo for third place, and Pérez and Ocon eventually finished fifth and sixth respectively. The two drivers collided at the following Azerbaijan Grand Prix, forcing Pérez into retirement and giving Ocon a puncture. Ocon eventually recovered to finish sixth. They made contact again at the Belgian Grand Prix, where Ocon was squeezed towards a wall leading up to the Eau Rouge complex. The collision ended Pérez's race and Ocon went on to finish ninth. Ocon later remarked that he was "furious" with Pérez and that he "risked [their] lives". Force India team owner Vijay Mallya stated that the repeated incidents were "very concerning" and that he would enforce team orders thereon.[27]
Ocon started the Italian Grand Prix in third place after the Red Bull drivers faced penalties, the highest grid position of his career. He went on to finish the race sixth. He spent much of the Mexican Grand Prix in third place and eventually finished fifth. His streak of finishing 27 consecutive races ended at the Brazilian Grand Prix, where he collided with Romain Grosjean on the first lap. He finished his first full season in Formula One eighth in the drivers' championship, having scored 87 points.
2018
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/2018_Chinese_Grand_Prix_FP1_Esteban_Ocon_%2840643058095%29.jpg/220px-2018_Chinese_Grand_Prix_FP1_Esteban_Ocon_%2840643058095%29.jpg)
Ocon continued alongside Pérez at Force India in 2018. Ocon's first points of the season came with a 10th-place finish at the Bahrain Grand Prix. At the Azerbaijan Grand Prix, he was involved in a first-lap collision with Kimi Räikkönen that ended his race. Teammate Pérez would go on to claim a podium finish. Ocon retired with an oil leak at the next race, the Spanish Grand Prix. He recorded sixth and ninth place finishes at the Monaco and Canadian Grands Prix respectively, but then retired from the French Grand Prix after a first-lap collision. Three more points finishes followed before the summer break.
After the Hungarian Grand Prix, Force India was in severe financial trouble and faced liquidation by HM Revenue and Customs. A group of creditors including teammate Pérez took legal action against the team and put it into administration, saving the team from collapse and the jobs of its employees.[28] The assets of the team were purchased by a consortium of investors led by Canadian businessman Lawrence Stroll, father of Williams driver Lance Stroll. The new owners confirmed that Ocon and Pérez would remain with the team for the rest of the season. It was later revealed that Ocon had an "informal agreement" to join Renault for 2019 before the team unexpectedly signed Daniel Ricciardo, leaving Ocon's future in doubt.[29]
At Racing Point Force India's first race, the Belgian Grand Prix, Ocon achieved the joint-highest starting position of his career with third, and went on to finish sixth. Ocon and Pérez collided on the first lap of the Singapore Grand Prix, causing Ocon to crash into a wall and ending his race. The team described the collision as "unacceptable" and banned the drivers from racing each other. Pérez later apologised for his role in the accident.[30] Two ninth places followed, before Ocon was disqualified from eighth place at the United States Grand Prix after his car was found to have exceeded fuel flow limits. At the Brazilian Grand Prix, Ocon collided with race leader Max Verstappen whilst attempting to un-lap himself, damaging both cars. Both drivers were able to continue racing and Ocon received a 10-second stop-and-go penalty for the incident.[31][32] They argued just after the race (in which Verstappen finished second) and pushed each other several times.[33] Both drivers were summoned by the FIA and Verstappen was ordered to undertake two days of public service "at the discretion of the FIA" for making deliberate physical contact with Ocon.[34] Ocon retired from the next and final race of the season: he finished 12th in the drivers' championship with 49 points.
Mercedes reserve driver (2019)
On 23 November 2018, it was announced that Ocon would join Mercedes as their reserve driver for 2019 after it became clear that he would be replaced at Racing Point by Lance Stroll—an outcome that was confirmed a week later.[35][36] Ocon did not take part in a Grand Prix weekend during the year. He claimed to have been in discussions with Mercedes for the 2020 season, remarking that he was "very close" to replacing Valtteri Bottas at the team. Mercedes ultimately decided to continue with Bottas.[37]
Renault (2020)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Esteban_Ocon%2C_2020_pre-season_testing.jpg/220px-Esteban_Ocon%2C_2020_pre-season_testing.jpg)
Ocon joined Renault for 2020, signing a two-year contract and marking his return to Formula One as a full-time driver. He replaced Nico Hülkenberg and partnered with Daniel Ricciardo.[38] Ocon qualified 14th on his Renault debut at the Austrian Grand Prix and finished eighth out of eleven finishers. He qualified fifth for the Styrian Grand Prix and was running in seventh place when he retired with a cooling issue. Ocon finished sixth at the British Grand Prix, having gained positions in the closing laps when cars ahead suffered tyre failures. At the following weekend's 70th Anniversary Grand Prix, he was issued a grid penalty after impeding George Russell in qualifying and started 14th, but improved to finish eighth in the race. His best race finish since 2017 came at the Belgian Grand Prix, where he qualified sixth and finished fifth behind teammate Ricciardo.
Ocon's brakes caught fire during a safety car period at the Tuscan Grand Prix. The team were unable to repair the damage during the red flag period which occurred soon after, and Ocon failed to make the restart. A seventh-place finish followed in Russian Grand Prix, followed by a retirement at the Eifel Grand Prix with a hydraulics problem. A long stint on medium-compound tyres at the Portuguese Grand Prix produced an eighth-place finish, but a driveshaft failure ended his race at the Emilia Romagna Grand Prix, his third retirement in five races. He qualified seventh for the Turkish Grand Prix and made his way into third place by the first corner where he and Ricciardo collided, sending Ocon into a spin. He was relegated to the back on the same lap when he was again spun around by Valtteri Bottas. Ocon went on to finish outside the points in 11th place.
He claimed another points finish with ninth place at the Bahrain Grand Prix. He qualified 11th for the Sakhir Grand Prix on the following weekend. Ocon had improved to fifth place by lap 54 of 87, assisted by collisions on the opening lap and drivers making second pit stops. A virtual safety car (VSC) period followed, which third-placed Carlos Sainz Jr. and fourth-placed Ricciardo attempted to take advantage of by pitting. However, the VSC period ended whilst they were in the pit lane, nullifying their advantage and promoting Ocon to third place. He was soon overtaken by Sergio Pérez, however pit stop issues for the leading Mercedes cars allowed Ocon to claim his first Formula One podium by finishing second, Renault's best race result since 2010. He ended the season 12th in the drivers' championship with 62 points.
Alpine (2021 onwards)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/FIA_F1_Austria_2021_Nr._31_Ocon.jpg/220px-FIA_F1_Austria_2021_Nr._31_Ocon.jpg)
Renault rebranded as Alpine F1 Team for the 2021 season. The team signed two-time world champion Fernando Alonso to partner Ocon after Daniel Ricciardo left for McLaren.[39][40] In the team's first race as Alpine, the 2021 Bahrain Grand Prix, Ocon was rear-ended by Sebastian Vettel in the Aston Martin, due to a lock-up by the latter. He finished the race in 13th, and Vettel later apologised to Ocon for the incident.[41] Ocon had much better luck in the following 2021 Emilia Romagna Grand Prix, getting into Q3 and ultimately qualifying P9, while teammate Alonso continued to get to grips with the car.[42] In the race, both Alpines finished together with Alonso P11 and Ocon in P10, but both would later be upgraded one position each when Kimi Räikkönen was penalised for actions under the red flag,[43] giving the team their first three points under the Alpine name.
Ocon signed a new contract with Alpine to remain with the team until the end of the 2024 season.[44]
On August 1st, Ocon become the 111th different driver to win a Grand Prix, with victory in Hungary, his and Alpine’s first ever win.
Racing record
Racing career summary
* Season still in progress.
Complete Macau Grand Prix results
Year | Team | Car | Qualifying | Quali Race | Main race |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2013 | ![]() |
Dallara F312 | 15th | 10th | 10th |
2014 | ![]() |
Dallara F312 | 2nd | 4th | DNF |
Complete FIA Formula 3 European Championship
(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
Year | Entrant | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | 32 | 33 | DC | Points |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2014 | Prema Powerteam | SIL 1 2 |
SIL 2 1 |
SIL 3 3 |
HOC 1 9 |
HOC 2 1 |
HOC 3 2 |
PAU 1 1 |
PAU 2 2 |
PAU 3 2 |
HUN 1 2 |
HUN 2 1 |
HUN 3 1 |
SPA 1 Ret |
SPA 2 2 |
SPA 3 2 |
NOR 1 2 |
NOR 2 14 |
NOR 3 2 |
MSC 1 1 |
MSC 2 1 |
MSC 3 1 |
RBR 1 13 |
RBR 2 Ret |
RBR 3 13 |
NÜR 1 6 |
NÜR 2 3 |
NÜR 3 Ret |
IMO 1 1 |
IMO 2 4 |
IMO 3 3 |
HOC 1 7 |
HOC 2 4 |
HOC 3 7 |
1st | 478 |
Complete Formula Renault 3.5 Series results
(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
Year | Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | Pos | Points |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2014 | Comtec Racing | MNZ 1 |
MNZ 2 |
ALC 1 |
ALC 2 |
MON 1 |
SPA 1 |
SPA 2 |
MSC 1 |
MSC 2 |
NÜR 1 |
NÜR 2 |
HUN 1 9 |
HUN 2 DNS |
LEC 1 14 |
LEC 2 12 |
JER 1 |
JER 2 |
23rd | 2 |
Complete GP3 Series results
(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
Year | Entrant | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | Pos | Points |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2015 | ART Grand Prix | CAT FEA 1 |
CAT SPR 7 |
RBR FEA 3 |
RBR SPR DSQ |
SIL FEA 6 |
SIL SPR 2 |
HUN FEA 2 |
HUN SPR 2 |
SPA FEA 2 |
SPA SPR 2 |
MNZ FEA 2 |
MNZ SPR 2 |
SOC FEA 2 |
SOC SPR 2 |
BHR FEA 3 |
BHR SPR 2 |
YMC FEA 4 |
YMC SPR 3 |
1st | 253 |
Complete Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters results
(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
Year | Team | Car | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | Pos | Points |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2016 | Mercedes-Benz DTM Team ART | Mercedes-AMG C63 DTM | HOC 1 Ret |
HOC 2 Ret |
SPL 1 20 |
SPL 2 18 |
LAU 1 23 |
LAU 2 15 |
NOR 1 Ret |
NOR 2 13 |
ZAN 1 9 |
ZAN 2 18 |
MSC 1 |
MSC 2 |
NÜR 1 |
NÜR 2 |
HUN 1 |
HUN 2 |
HOC 1 |
HOC 2 |
26th | 2 |
Complete Formula One results
(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicates fastest lap)
* Season still in progress.
Formula One records
Ocon holds the following Formula One records:
Record | Achieved | ||
---|---|---|---|
Most consecutive finishes from start of career | 27 Grands Prix | 2016 Belgian Grand Prix – 2017 Mexican Grand Prix | [45] |
References
- ^ a b c Petr Kubala. "Carl, José, Maria, Joseph. Znáte celá jména jezdců formule 1?". F1sport.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 25 April 2021.
- ^ "Ocon to replace Hulkenberg at Renault". motorsport.com. Motorsport Network. 29 August 2019. Archived from the original on 29 August 2019. Retrieved 30 August 2019.
- ^ "Renault 'very clear' Ocon deal is no Mercedes loan". www.motorsport.com. Retrieved 8 July 2020.
- ^ "Esteban Ocon, la vie en pole". Seine-Saint-Denis – Le magazine. Retrieved 27 April 2017.
- ^ "Championnat de France – Minime 2006". driverdb.com. Driver Database. Retrieved 18 October 2013.
- ^ "Championnat de France – Minime 2007". driverdb.com. Driver Database. Retrieved 18 October 2013.
- ^ "Championnat de France – Cadet 2008". driverdb.com. Driver Database. Retrieved 18 October 2013.
- ^ a b Musker, Ant (4 October 2013). "Lotus's one to watch: Esteban Ocon". Paddock Scout. Retrieved 18 October 2013.
- ^ "Esteban Ocon". Motor Sport Magazine. 9 July 2015. Retrieved 27 April 2017.
- ^ "Ocon e Pakari pronti per il debutto" [Ocon and Pacari ready for debut]. ItaliaRacing.net (in Italian). Inpagina. 13 December 2011. Archived from the original on 1 June 2012. Retrieved 13 December 2011.
- ^ "F.Renault 2.0 ALPS synonimous (sic) of quality with top team and drivers ready to roll in 2012 season". Renaultsport Italia. Fast Lane Promotion. 8 March 2012. Retrieved 8 March 2012.
- ^ "Lotus F1 Junior Team drivers announced". GPUpdate.net. JHED Media BV. 15 February 2013. Retrieved 15 February 2013.
- ^ Musker, Ant (29 September 2013). "Ocon takes first Eurocup victory in frantic race two". Paddock Scout. Retrieved 18 October 2013.
- ^ Simmons, Marcus (8 September 2014). "Lotus F1 junior, European F3 leader Esteban Ocon makes FR3.5 debut". Autosport. Haymarket Publications. Retrieved 19 October 2014.
- ^ Simmons, Marcus (15 October 2013). "Lotus Formula 1 protege Esteban Ocon gets Prema Macau Formula 3 seat". Autosport. Haymarket Publications. Retrieved 18 October 2013.
- ^ Vendrell, Arnau Viñals (19 October 2013). "Esteban Ocon in F3 with Prema Powerteam for 2014". formularapida.net. Archived from the original on 22 October 2013. Retrieved 20 October 2013.
- ^ Khorounzhiy, Valentin (18 October 2014). "Verstappen claims ninth win as Ocon is crowned champion". Paddock Scout. Retrieved 18 October 2014.
- ^ "Esteban Ocon completes Lotus F1 test". motorsport.com. 23 October 2014. Retrieved 6 January 2020.
- ^ "2014 Formula 1 Etihad Airways Abu Dhabi Grand Prix – Practice 1". formula1.com. 21 November 2014. Retrieved 6 January 2020.
- ^ "Ocon to get Force India test outing on Wednesday". formula1.com. 12 May 2015. Retrieved 6 January 2020.
- ^ Parkes, Ian (2 February 2016). "Esteban Ocon set to get Renault Formula 1 reserve role for 2016". Autosport. Retrieved 2 February 2016.
- ^ https://www.bbc.com/sport/formula1/58049146
- ^ Barretto, Lawrence (10 August 2016). "Manor F1 team replaces Rio Haryanto with Esteban Ocon". autosport.com. Archived from the original on 10 August 2016. Retrieved 10 August 2016.
- ^ Morlidge, Matt (10 August 2016). "Esteban Ocon steps up to replace Rio Haryanto at Manor". Sky Sports. Archived from the original on 10 August 2016. Retrieved 10 August 2016.
- ^ "Force India signs Ocon on multi-year deal". motorsport.com. Retrieved 10 November 2016.
- ^ "Force India scores top-10 double at F1 opener in Australia". Autoweek. Retrieved 26 March 2017.
- ^ Benson, Andrew (27 August 2017). "Belgian Grand Prix: Esteban Ocon says team-mate 'risked our lives'". BBC Sport. Retrieved 14 March 2021.
- ^ Rencken, Dieter (10 October 2018). "Saving Force India: How team pink came back from the brink". racefans.net. Retrieved 14 March 2021.
- ^ "Singapore GP: Toto Wolff criticises Renault over Esteban Ocon U-turn". bbc.co.uk. 14 September 2018. Retrieved 6 January 2020.
- ^ "Force India slam 'unacceptable' Sergio Perez-Esteban Ocon crash". skysports.com. 6 December 2018. Retrieved 6 January 2020.
- ^ Mitchell, Scott (11 November 2018). "Brazilian GP: Hamilton wins after Ocon spins Verstappen". motorsport.com. Retrieved 11 November 2018.
- ^ "Ocon penalised for Verstappen clash". pitpass.com. 11 November 2018. Retrieved 11 November 2018.
- ^ "Verstappen and Ocon in war of words over race-defining Interlagos clash". formula1.com. 11 November 2018. Retrieved 29 November 2019.
- ^ Freeman, Glenn (11 November 2018). "Verstappen gets "public service" punishment for Ocon shoves". motorsport.com. Retrieved 11 November 2018.
- ^ Noble, Jonathan; Beer, Matt (23 November 2018). "Esteban Ocon gets 2019 Mercedes F1 reserve driver role". autosport.com. Retrieved 30 November 2018.
- ^ "Formula 1 in 2019: Lance Stroll joins Force India". skysports.com. 30 November 2018. Retrieved 6 January 2020.
- ^ "Ocon was 'very close' to 2020 Mercedes seat". planetf1.com. 21 January 2020. Retrieved 14 March 2021.
- ^ "Ocon to replace Hulkenberg at Renault". www.motorsport.com. Retrieved 29 August 2019.
- ^ "Fernando Alonso to make sensational return to F1 with Renault in 2021". www.formula1.com. Retrieved 20 September 2020.
- ^ "McLaren Racing - Daniel Ricciardo to drive for McLaren from 2021". www.mclaren.com. Retrieved 20 September 2020.
- ^ "Ocon confirms Vettel apologised for collision". www.msn.com. Retrieved 29 April 2021.
- ^ "Esteban Ocon 'maximised' Alpine's potential in Imola qualifying". www.formula1.com. Retrieved 29 April 2021.
- ^ "Raikkonen loses points after post-race penalty at Imola". www.motorsport.com. Retrieved 29 April 2021.
- ^ "Esteban Ocon signs bumper three-year contract extension with Alpine". Formula1. 16 June 2021. Retrieved 18 June 2021.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ Thorn, Dan (10 October 2017). "Esteban Ocon Can't Stop Finishing Races". WTF1. Retrieved 19 December 2019.
External links
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- Official website
- Esteban Ocon career summary at DriverDB.com
- 1996 births
- Living people
- Sportspeople from Évreux
- French people of Spanish descent
- French people of Algerian descent
- French racing drivers
- World Series Formula V8 3.5 drivers
- Formula Renault 2.0 NEC drivers
- Formula Renault Eurocup drivers
- Formula Renault 2.0 Alps drivers
- FIA Formula 3 European Championship drivers
- GP3 Series drivers
- GP3 Series Champions
- Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters drivers
- French Formula One drivers
- Force India Formula One drivers
- Manor Formula One drivers
- Racing Point Force India Formula One drivers
- Renault Formula One drivers
- Alpine Formula One drivers