Council of Ministers of Colombia

The Council of Ministers of the Republic of Colombia is composed of the most senior appointed politicians of the executive branch of the Government of Colombia. Members of the Cabinet are generally the heads of a Ministry Department. The existence of the Cabinet dates back to the first President Simon Bolivar. These members were appointed in order to advise the President and are therefore required to assist him in his duties as stated by the Colombian Constitution.

Current Cabinet

The Cabinet of President Iván Duque Márquez.

Office	Incumbent	Image	Term began
President of the Republic	Iván Duque Márquez		August 7, 2018
Vice President of the Republic	Marta Lucía Ramírez		August 7, 2018
Minister of the Interior	Daniel Palacios		December 22, 2020
Minister of Foreign Affairs	Marta Lucía Ramírez		May 19, 2021
Minister of Finance and Public Credit	Jose Manuel Restrepo Abondano		May 3, 2021
Minister of Justice and Law	Wilson Ruiz Orejuela		October 5, 2020
Minister of National Defense	Diego Molano		February 1, 2021
Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development	Rodolfo Enrique Zea		February 24, 2020
Minister of Health and Social Protection	Fernando Ruiz Gómez		March 3, 2020
Minister of Labour	Ángel Custodio Cabrera		February 27, 2020
Minister of Mines and Energy	Diego Mesa Puyo		July 1, 2020
File:Ministerio de Comercio de Colombia.svg Minister of Commerce, Industry and Tourism	Maria Ximena Lombana		May 19, 2021
Minister of National Education	María Victoria Angulo		August 7, 2018
Minister of Environment and Sustainable Development	Carlos Eduardo Correa		October 4, 2020
Minister of Housing, City and Territory	Jonathan Malagón		August 7, 2018
Minister of Information Technologies and Communications	Carmen Ligia Valderrama		September 28, 2021
Minister of Transport	Ángela María Orozco		August 7, 2018
Minister of Culture	Angélica Mayolo		May 21, 2021
Minister of Science, Technology and Innovation	Tito José Crissien		June 4, 2021
Minister of Sports	Guillermo Herrera Castaño		June 17, 2021

History

19th century

In the Constitution of 1821, Simón Bolívar created a Cabinet composed of five secretariats:

• Secretariat of the Interior
• Secretariat of the Exterior
• Secretariat of War and Navy
• Secretariat of Finance and Public Credit

With time, areas of some secretariats were given to new institutions; in the mid-19th century, when the Secretariat of Trade was created, this deprived the Secretariat of the Exterior (then renamed Foreign Affairs) of that function.

In 1886, President Rafael Núñez changed their nomenclature from secretariats to ministries, and created new ones, so, in the beginning of the 20th century, after the Thousand Days War, the Council of ministers was composed of:

• Ministry of the Government
• Ministry of Justice
• Ministry of Foreign Affairs
• Ministry of War
• Ministry of Finance
• Ministry of the Treasury
• 1894 - The Ministry of Justice is disbanded.

The Secretary of Trade disappeared; its assignments were transferred to the Vice Ministry of Development, under the control of the Minister of Finance.

20th century

1990's

• 1991 - The Ministry of Foreign Trade is created.
• 1992 - The Ministry of Public Works and Transport is renamed Ministry of Transport.
• 1993 - The Ministry of Justice is renamed Ministry of Justice and Law.
• 1993 - The Ministry of Environment is created.
• 1996 - The Ministry of Government is renamed the Ministry of the Interior.
• 1997 - The Ministry of Culture is created.

Ministries by the end of the 20th Century

• Ministry of the Interior
• Ministry of Finance and Public Credit
• Ministry of Justice and Law
• Ministry of National Defence
• Ministry of Health and Social Security
• Ministry of Labour
• Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development
• Ministry of Foreign Trade
• Ministry of National Education
• Ministry of Mines and Energy
• Ministry of Transport
• Ministry of Communications
• Ministry of Environment
• Ministry of Economic Development
• Ministry of Culture

21st Century

2000's

During the first administration of President Álvaro Uribe, Congress and the President passed Law 790 of 2002, which modified the existing ministries by merging and reducing their number to 13. In accordance with Article 7, the Ministries in order and precedence were then thus:

• Ministry of the Interior and Justice
  • Merging the Ministry of Justice and Law with the Ministry of the Interior.
• Ministry of Foreign Affairs
• Ministry of Finance and Public Credit
• Ministry of National Defense
• Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development
• Ministry of Social Protection
  • Merging the Ministry of Labour and Social Security with the Ministry of Health.
• Ministry of Mines and Energy
• Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Tourism
  • Merging the Ministry of Foreign Trade with the Ministry of Economic Development.
• Ministry of National Education
• Ministry of Environment, Housing and Territorial Development
  • The Ministry of the Environment is enhanced and assigned matters of potable water, land use, sanitation, and rural development.
• Ministry of Communications
• Ministry of Transport
• Ministry of Culture
• 2009 - Passed on July 30, 2009, Law 1341 of 2009 redefined the Ministry of Communications and transformed it into the Ministry of Information Technologies and Communications.

2010's

• 2011 - The Ministry of the Interior and Justice is once again divided into the Ministry of the Interior and Ministry of Justice and Law.
• 2011 - The Ministry of Environment, Housing and Territorial Development is divided into the Ministry of Environment and Sustainable Development and the Ministry of Housing, City and Territory.
• 2011 - The Ministry of Social Protection is divided into the Ministry of Labour and the Ministry of Health and Social Protection.

Timeline of the Council of Ministers

Abbreviations used: Agr./Liv. - Agriculture and Livestock; Env./Hous./Terr. - Environment, housing and territorial development; Ind./Lab. - Industry and Labour; ICT - Information and communication technologies; Lab./Hyg./Soc. - Labour, hygiene and social protection.