Club Atlético Independiente: Difference between revisions
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In [[1983 Argentine Primera División|1983]], another unprecedented event occurred again at the local level when Independiente became Argentine champion, competing on the last date in the [[Estadio Presidente Juan Domingo Perón|Cilindro de Avellaneda]] against archi-rivals [[Racing Club de Avellaneda|Racing]], a team that was relegated to [[Primera B Metropolitana|Primera B]] for the first time in its history. |
In [[1983 Argentine Primera División|1983]], another unprecedented event occurred again at the local level when Independiente became Argentine champion, competing on the last date in the [[Estadio Presidente Juan Domingo Perón|Cilindro de Avellaneda]] against archi-rivals [[Racing Club de Avellaneda|Racing]], a team that was relegated to [[Primera B Metropolitana|Primera B]] for the first time in its history. |
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On the world stage, they won the 1965 Consular Cup 2-1 on aggregate over [[SSC Napoli|Napoli]] (the first leg was played in New York and the second leg in Toronto). They beat Greek [[Panathinaikos F.C.|Panathinaikos]] 1-0 in [[Athens]], champions of their country and [[UEFA Champions League|Europe]], in 1972. They won the [[Copa Interamericana]] three times, in [[1973 Copa Interamericana|1973]], [[1974 Copa Interamericana|1974]] and [[1976 Copa Interamericana|1976]] against the [[CONCACAF]] champions, and participated six times in the prestigious Intercontinental Cup; being world champion in [[1973 Intercontinental Cup|1973]], beating Italian [[Juventus]] 1-0 at the [[Stadio Olimpico]] in [[Rome]] (goal by Bochini), and in [[1984 Intercontinental Cup|1984]], beating Liverpool at the [[National Stadium (Tokyo)|Tokyo Olympic Stadium]] (goal by [[José Percudani]]). The duel against Liverpool was special, since it was the first confrontation between Argentine and |
On the world stage, they won the 1965 Consular Cup 2-1 on aggregate over [[SSC Napoli|Napoli]] (the first leg was played in New York and the second leg in Toronto). They beat Greek [[Panathinaikos F.C.|Panathinaikos]] 1-0 in [[Athens]], champions of their country and [[UEFA Champions League|Europe]], in 1972. They won the [[Copa Interamericana]] three times, in [[1973 Copa Interamericana|1973]], [[1974 Copa Interamericana|1974]] and [[1976 Copa Interamericana|1976]] against the [[CONCACAF]] champions, and participated six times in the prestigious Intercontinental Cup; being world champion in [[1973 Intercontinental Cup|1973]], beating Italian [[Juventus]] 1-0 at the [[Stadio Olimpico]] in [[Rome]] (goal by Bochini), and in [[1984 Intercontinental Cup|1984]], beating Liverpool at the [[National Stadium (Tokyo)|Tokyo Olympic Stadium]] (goal by [[José Percudani]]). The duel against Liverpool was special, since it was the first confrontation between Argentine and British teams after the [[Falklands War]] that occurred two years earlier and marked the end of the civil-military dictatorship. The entire Argentine public supported Independiente, and its victory gave it the nickname of "National Pride" in all the newspapers. The other four participations in the Intercontinental ended in defeats against [[Inter Milan]] (twice), [[Ajax Amsterdam]] and [[Atlético Madrid]] (although not without having visited historic stadiums such as the [[San Siro]], the [[Santiago Bernabéu Stadium|Bernabéu]], the [[Olympic Stadium (Amsterdam)|Amsterdam Olympic]] and [[Vicente Calderón Stadium|Vicente Calderón]]), while in [[Zenith Data Systems Challenge Trophy|1989]] they played an unofficial edition against [[Arsenal F.C.|Arsenal]], champion of his country, which they lost in [[Joe Robbie Stadium|Miami]] 2-1. [[Ricardo Bochini]], who completed a long career at the club between 1973 and 1991, is remembered as the institution's greatest idol, scoring the goal against Juventus and having a 19-year career at Independiente, where he won twelve titles (record which he shares with [[Ricardo Pavoni]]). |
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In [[1994 Supercopa Libertadores|1994]] and [[1995 Supercopa Libertadores|1995]], "el Rojo" obtained two more international titles; the two-time [[Supercopa Libertadores]], the first against [[Boca Juniors]] and the second against [[Flamengo]], at the latter becoming the first foreign club to be crowned champions at the [[Maracana Stadium]] in [[Rio de Janeiro]], before an impressive attendance of 105,000 Brazilian spectators. They also won the [[1995 Recopa Sudamericana]], played at the [[Tokyo Olympic Stadium]] (same place where they beat Liverpool in 1984). [[Jorge Burruchaga]], [[Néstor Clausen]] (champions against Liverpool and in [[1986 FIFA World Cup]] with Argentina), [[Albeiro Usuriaga]], [[Faryd Mondragón]] and [[Luis Islas]] were part of those squads. |
In [[1994 Supercopa Libertadores|1994]] and [[1995 Supercopa Libertadores|1995]], "el Rojo" obtained two more international titles; the two-time [[Supercopa Libertadores]], the first against [[Boca Juniors]] and the second against [[Flamengo]], at the latter becoming the first foreign club to be crowned champions at the [[Maracana Stadium]] in [[Rio de Janeiro]], before an impressive attendance of 105,000 Brazilian spectators. They also won the [[1995 Recopa Sudamericana]], played at the [[Tokyo Olympic Stadium]] (same place where they beat Liverpool in 1984). [[Jorge Burruchaga]], [[Néstor Clausen]] (champions against Liverpool and in [[1986 FIFA World Cup]] with Argentina), [[Albeiro Usuriaga]], [[Faryd Mondragón]] and [[Luis Islas]] were part of those squads. |
Revision as of 02:51, 9 June 2024
Full name | Club Atlético Independiente | ||
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Nickname(s) | El Rojo (The Red) Los Diablos Rojos (The Red Devils) Rey de Copas (King of Cups) El Orgullo Nacional (The National Pride) | ||
Founded | 1 January 1905[note 1] | ||
Ground | Estadio Libertadores de América | ||
Capacity | 43,187 | ||
Owner | 140,000 members (socios) | ||
President | Néstor Grindetti (interim) | ||
Manager | Vacant | ||
League | Primera División | ||
2023 | 24th | ||
Website | Club website | ||
| |||
Club Atlético Independiente (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈkluβ aˈtletiko jndepenˈdjente]) is an Argentine professional sports club, which has its headquarters and stadium in Avellaneda, a city of the Buenos Aires Province. The club is best known for its football team, which plays in the Primera División and is considered one of Argentina's Big Five football clubs.
Independiente was officially founded on 1 January 1905, although the institution had been formed on 4 August 1904. Originally from Monserrat, a neighbourhood of Buenos Aires, the club moved to Avellaneda in 1907. The football team has won 16 Primera División titles (the last one was the 2002 Apertura) and 9 National cups.
In international club football competitions, Independiente has won a total of 20 major titles,[2] with 18 of them organised by CONMEBOL[3] and other associations. Independiente's achievements include a record of seven Copa Libertadores won, being the only club to win four finals in a row, between 1972 and 1975. The club has won the Copa Interamericana three times, the Supercopa Sudamericana twice, the Recopa Sudamericana once, the Intercontinental Cup twice (1973 and 1984), the Copa Sudamericana twice, in 2010 and 2017, and the Copa Aldao twice, in 1938 and 1939. The 2018 Suruga Bank Championship was its most recent achievement.
These achievements led the team to adopt the nickname of Rey de Copas (King of Cups) after they conquered its 12th international title, the first team in the world to do so, in reference to the Spanish playing cards' highest number.[4] After winning the 1984 Intercontinental Cup against Liverpool F.C. in Japan, Independiente won the first confrontation involving Argentine and British teams after the Falklands War, a triumph that was celebrated by all Argentines and gave the team the motto of Orgullo Nacional (National Pride).[5]
Apart from football, other activities practised at the club are athletics, basketball, boxing, chess, field hockey, futsal, handball, gymnastics, martial arts, Pilates, roller skating, scuba diving, swimming, tennis, volleyball, water polo, and yoga.[6] Also, the club has its own school, with Pre-Kindergarten, Kindergarten, Elementary, Secondary school levels and Tertiary education (with, for now, only two careers, being physical education teacher and football coach).[7]
Independiente Foot-Ball Club
Independiente emerged in 1904 by a group of employees of the "A la Ciudad de London" store, located in the Montserrat neighborhood of the City of Buenos Aires. These employees, the youngest and most affected by precarious work in the store, despite paying the social fee, were marginalized from the store's representative football club, called Maipo-Banfield Football Club (made up of the most elite workers). They were only allowed to attend as spectators. On August 4 of that year they met in a bar on Perú Street (just two blocks from the Plaza de Mayo and the Casa Rosada), there they made the decision to reject an invitation to be part of Atlanta (also founded those days) and proclaimed the creation of the "Independiente Foot-Ball Club", symbolizing their independence ideals. Rosendo Degiorgi was the one who gave the club its name and was elected as its first president, opening the club's headquarters in his own house. The team's first shirts were white, reused from a team called Plate United, which ceased to exist in 1903, and they featured a blue emblem with white details, similar to that of the St. Andrew's, the first Argentine football champions in 1891. Fifteen days later on August 19, they played the first game in their history, drawing 2-2 with Atlanta, on a field located in the Flores neighborhood.
During his short stay in the capital, Independiente played mainly in various improvised fields in the neighborhoods of Flores and La Paternal (very close to where the Estadio Diego Maradona is located today). They also acted as a local in Recoleta, where they rented a very expensive field belonging to the National School of Buenos Aires for five months. The club competed in 1905 in neighborhood tournaments such as the Villalobos Cup, where they met for the first time with a Boca Juniors team that had barely been in existence for four months on August 27, being victorious 4-1 in Flores. The club joined the AFA in 1906 and was registered to begin competing that year, like Atlanta, but was disqualified at the last minute for not complying with the strict stadium rules demanded by the then "English AFA", therefore that they chose to compete in the Central Football League. Meanwhile, the club's move to what is now Avellaneda Partido was finalized; there they rented a field in the Crucecita neighborhood. Consequently, they began playing the Central League in Buenos Aires and finished it in Avellaneda. In 1907 they said goodbye definitively to the "neighborhood tournaments" being champions of the Summer Tournament of the Central League, ahead of Platense; that year they finally competed in the AFA, starting from the Second Division, facing in June of that year for first time to Racing, a match that from the first moment was a derby since their new neighbors were not happy sharing the city. The derby was won by Independiente 3-2, with a goal from Rosendo Degiorgi close to the hour mark.
Their first participation in AFA culminated in the second-to-last place, which led they to play in the Third Division in 1908 and led to the departure of some original players, such as Rosendo Degiorgi. On this occasion, thanks to the incorporation of twelve champion footballers with Racing, who "crossed the street" after an internal conflict of that club (among them Germán Vidaillac, founder), Independiente radically changed its face and once again gained access to the Second Division after being runner-up in Third Division, in addition to reaching the final of the El Diario Cup in mid-1908 (losing to Ferro 0-3 in Palermo) and winning the club's first official title in 1909 as champions of the Bullrich Cup (they beat important teams of the time such as GEBA, Estudiantil Porteño and the second teams of Alumni and San Isidro). In the league, after playing two more years in the Second Division, in 1911 they achieved promotion to the First Division, being runners-up in the new Intermediate Division.
By then, Independiente had already adopted its distinctive red color in 1908, about which there are two theories; the "traditional" one is that it was the idea of the president and goalkeeper Aristides Langone, due to his fanaticism for the English team Nottingham Forest, who toured Argentina against local teams and left the Argentine public amazed. On the other hand, it is also true that Julio Mantecón, a member of the Socialist Party, was the general secretary and forward, for whom bright red symbolized the workers' struggle.
In 1912, Independiente debuted in the First Division against Kimberley on July 14 (they won 3-0 in Avellaneda), finishing the tournament as runners-up. Enrique Colla of Independiente was the top scorer of the tournament, with 12 goals. By then they already had the Estadio Crucecita. In October, the Reds traveled to Montevideo to play a match abroad for the first time, which resulted in a 2-0 victory for the Uruguayan team River Plate.
In 1914, Julio Mantecón proposed to Spanishize the name to "Club Atlético Independiente", because the English language had already fallen into disuse. The motion was approved by President Juan Mignaburu. Later, other sports began to be added, the first being basketball.
Club Atlético Independiente
Independiente won its first title under its current name in 1917, the Copa Jockey Club, beating Estudiantes 2-1 in the final, with goals from Juan Cánepa and Guillermo Ronzoni, thus also achieving its first first-tier title and its first classification to an international tournament; the 1917 Tie Cup. There they lost to Montevideo Wanderers, Uruguayan champions, 0-4.
In relation to the previous achievement, Independiente had reached the final of the 1914 La Nación Cup, but it was cancelled because its rivals Argentino de Quilmes was disaffiliated from the AFA before the final, leaving Independiente "champion by desk."
The Avellaneda team managed to become champion of Primera División for the first time in 1922, and for the second time in 1926, being nicknamed "Red Devils" since the latter among the football public, after the journalist Hugo Marini of the Crítica journal who described them as "devilish" after the forward line (the old 2-3-5 style) of that Independiente starring Manuel Seoane, Alberto Lalín, Raimundo Orsi, Luis Ravaschino and Zoilo Canavery. Orsi is perhaps Independiente's first globally recognized figure, having won the 1927 Copa América and an Olympic medal for Argentina and then moving to Juventus, before winning the 1934 World Cup with the Italian national team, scoring in the Final against Czechoslovakia. Being world champion, between 1935 and 1936 he had a brief second stage in Independiente.
In the 1920s, international tours of European teams to Argentina were common, with which Independiente faced clubs from the old continent for the first time; they beat Scottish team Third Lanark 2-1 in 1923, 4-1 against FC Barcelona (Spanish champions) in 1928 and 1-0 against Bologna (Italian champions) in 1929. They also faced Chelsea, Torino and New York Hakoah, with adverse results.
In 1928 the club moved for the last time, after leaving its Estadio Crucecita (where it did not renew the lease) to settle on a vacant and swampy land (acquired in 1925 at a low price) located between the Racing Stadium and the Southern Railway tracks, further fueling the rivalry with its neighbors. There he built the Alsina y Cordero Stadium (later renamed "la Doble Visera"), the first cement stadium in Argentina and second in the world. It was built on a large swamp, which had to be dried and filled with tons of stone and earth. The club had to go through repeated attempts by the conservative and "racinguista" mayor of Avellaneda, Alberto Barceló (confronted with the radical president of Independiente, Pedro Canaveri), to try to sabotage the construction of the stadium by sending municipal employees to take the material, trying to paralyze the works and, finally, trying to invent a street where the swamp had just been filled in. However, the club managed to move forward with the construction, taking the cause to the main media in Buenos Aires and even firing the municipal media with gunshots. The stadium was inaugurated in a friendly against Peñarol and served, for more than ten years, as the main stadium for the Argentina national team.
At the end of the 1930s the club, now professional, entered a path of titles led by its three figures: Arsenio Erico, Antonio Sastre and Vicente de la Mata, one of the most offensive tridents in the history of football, with 556 goals in total. This team led Independiente to win two Primera championships (1938 and 1939), three national cups and three international cups. In 1938 they won the club's first international title at the legendary Estadio Centenario in Montevideo (place where Uruguay was world champion in 1930), beating Peñarol 3-1 with goals from De la Mata, Zorrilla and Erico. The coach responsible for the two triple crowns was Guillermo Ronzoni, today the winningest coach in the history of Independiente, who was also a defender between 1917 and 1927.
In 1940 the biggest win in the Clásico de Avellaneda took place, with Independiente defeating Racing 7-0 with doubles from Zorrilla, Erico, De la Mata and one from Leguizamón. That same day, the same record had already occurred among the reserve teams, where Independiente won 10-0. Sastre was considered the most complete player in the history of Argentine football, Erico for his part became the top scorer in the history of the Argentine championship with 295 goals (a record he still holds), and De la Mata was the last to retire, leading "el Rojo" to become champion in 1948 under the technical direction of Fernando Bello, who was the goalkeeper for eleven seasons between 1933 and 1944 .
In 1953 Avellaneda's team made its first tour of Europe, where they highlighted victories 6-0 against Real Madrid at the Bernabéu, 2-1 against Benfica, 8-1 against Sporting in Portugal, and 3-0 against Valencia in the Mestalla. In Avellaneda they also hosted several powerful teams of the time, winning 3-0 against Red Star (champions of Yugoslavia) in 1955, 1-0 against CSKA Sofia (champions of Bulgaria) in 1962, 2-0 against Dinamo Moscow (champions of the Soviet Union) in 1963, 3-0 against Austria Vienna (champions of Austria) in 1964 and 3-2 against Sparta Prague (champions of Czechoslovakia) in 1966.
The second half of the 20th century put Independiente at the top of world football, becoming internationally known as the "King of Cups". They won the Copa Libertadores de América for the first time in 1964, being the first Argentine team to do so, beating Millonarios (champions of Colombia), Alianza Lima (champions of Peru) and Santos (champions of Brazil) in the initial phases, and in the final against Nacional (champions of Uruguay) 1-0, with a goal from Mario Rodríguez Varela. Then they defended the title in 1965, won four consecutive Libertadores in 1972, 1973, 1974, 1975, and obtained his last one in 1984, establishing themselves as the competition's top winner with seven titles, to which are added the difficult records of being champions in four consecutive editions; and seven finals played, without having lost any of them. As a colorful note, in the 1964 Libertadores they eliminated in the semifinals the difficult team of the Brazilian Santos, current two-time world champion, starring Pelé and other stars of the two-time world champion Brazilian team. The English magazine FourFourTwo (2024) described Independiente from 1971-1975 as the third best team in the history of the Americas, just behind Santos from 1955-1968 and Brazil from 1970. From that team emerged Daniel Bertoni, Rubén Galván (champions with Argentina of their first FIFA World Cup in 1978), Ricardo Bochini (1986 FIFA World Cup champion) and Percy Rojas (1975 Copa América champion with Peru).
At the local level, Independiente continued to win titles. The most particular was the 1977 Nacional, a tournament where they faced Talleres in the final. Having tied in Avellaneda, the teams played the definition in Córdoba. The Córdoba team took the lead with a controversial handball goal, validated by referee Barreiro, who also sent off three Independiente players for protesting. However, with only seven field players, Independiente won through an excellent goal from a play scored by Ricardo Bochini shortly before the end of the match. The main media stated that the referee would have been, at halftime, "influenced" by Luciano B. Menéndez, one of the generals of the civil-military dictatorship. Bochini (2010) stated that this fact cost him the call to the 1978 and 1982 World Cups, making his debut in 1986 against Belgium.
In 1983, another unprecedented event occurred again at the local level when Independiente became Argentine champion, competing on the last date in the Cilindro de Avellaneda against archi-rivals Racing, a team that was relegated to Primera B for the first time in its history.
On the world stage, they won the 1965 Consular Cup 2-1 on aggregate over Napoli (the first leg was played in New York and the second leg in Toronto). They beat Greek Panathinaikos 1-0 in Athens, champions of their country and Europe, in 1972. They won the Copa Interamericana three times, in 1973, 1974 and 1976 against the CONCACAF champions, and participated six times in the prestigious Intercontinental Cup; being world champion in 1973, beating Italian Juventus 1-0 at the Stadio Olimpico in Rome (goal by Bochini), and in 1984, beating Liverpool at the Tokyo Olympic Stadium (goal by José Percudani). The duel against Liverpool was special, since it was the first confrontation between Argentine and British teams after the Falklands War that occurred two years earlier and marked the end of the civil-military dictatorship. The entire Argentine public supported Independiente, and its victory gave it the nickname of "National Pride" in all the newspapers. The other four participations in the Intercontinental ended in defeats against Inter Milan (twice), Ajax Amsterdam and Atlético Madrid (although not without having visited historic stadiums such as the San Siro, the Bernabéu, the Amsterdam Olympic and Vicente Calderón), while in 1989 they played an unofficial edition against Arsenal, champion of his country, which they lost in Miami 2-1. Ricardo Bochini, who completed a long career at the club between 1973 and 1991, is remembered as the institution's greatest idol, scoring the goal against Juventus and having a 19-year career at Independiente, where he won twelve titles (record which he shares with Ricardo Pavoni).
In 1994 and 1995, "el Rojo" obtained two more international titles; the two-time Supercopa Libertadores, the first against Boca Juniors and the second against Flamengo, at the latter becoming the first foreign club to be crowned champions at the Maracana Stadium in Rio de Janeiro, before an impressive attendance of 105,000 Brazilian spectators. They also won the 1995 Recopa Sudamericana, played at the Tokyo Olympic Stadium (same place where they beat Liverpool in 1984). Jorge Burruchaga, Néstor Clausen (champions against Liverpool and in 1986 FIFA World Cup with Argentina), Albeiro Usuriaga, Faryd Mondragón and Luis Islas were part of those squads.
The "golden era" of Independiente came to an end in 1995 and, from then on, the sporting achievements occurred in a more isolated way, being champions of the 2002 Aperture and the 2010 Copa Sudamericana. Despite having trained players of the caliber of Diego Forlán, Sergio Agüero, Gabriel Milito and "Dibu" Emiliano Martínez, Independiente went through critical moments in the institutional and football sphere with three resignations of presidents (2001, 2005 and 2014) related to bad management, million-dollar debts, embargoes, inhibitions from FIFA and even bankruptcy petitions. The worst product of these crises was the 2013 relegation to the Primera B Nacional for the first time after 101 years in the Primera División, and with a Libertadores de América Stadium half built and in a state of extreme abandonment, like all the facilities and club training fields. To make matters worse, the team debuted in the B with a defeat against a promoted third division team, Brown de Adrogué, remaining five rounds without knowing the victory and facing relegation to the Primera B Metropolitana.
Despite the serious macroeconomic crisis of the club, Daniel Montenegro, Federico Insúa (champions in 2002), Federico Mancuello and Facundo Parra (champions in 2010) returned to lend a hand, with whom "el Rojo" recovered from the bad start and achieved promotion again in 2014 winning a final for the third promotion spot to Huracán. Under the management of Hugo Moyano, chief of the national CGT, Independiente advanced in the completion works of the stadium and was champion in the 2017 Copa Sudamericana and the 2018 Suruga Bank Championship, which extended the international record of the club recognized by CONMEBOL to 18 titles, recovering its record as the club with the most international titles in the Americas (shared with Boca Juniors). Nicolás Tagliafico, Maximiliano Meza, Martín Campaña and Gastón Silva stood out from this squad, who went to the 2018 FIFA World Cup. Tagliafico remained firmly in the Argentine team and was world champion in 2021 Copa América and 2022 FIFA World Cup.
In 2022, the Moyanos left the management of the club, having once again led it to another crisis situation, with more than US$22 million in debt. In 2023, an Independiente forced to pay debts with four Mexican clubs and former players, was benefited by a collection among fans and other donors carried out through a digital wallet that raised US$3.5 million, managing to lift an embargo from Mexico imposed by the TAS. Meanwhile, the team had the worst Primera División campaign in its history, finishing the tournament in 24th place.
Kit and badge
The first shirt worn by the club since its foundation in 1904 was white, with a blue badge on its chest with the acronym "IFC" ("Independiente Football Club"). That badge was inspired on St. Andrew's Athletic Club's. a club established by Scottish descendants that had been the first Primera División champion in 1891.
The traditional red shirt was not worn until 1908, and was inspired on English side Nottingham Forest, which had toured Argentina in 1905. Independiente executives were so impressed by the performance of The Forest that they decide to adopt the red colors for the club. The red shirt debuted on May 10, 1908.[8][9][10]
The first badge of the club was also inspired on Saint Andrew's and was used until 1912 when the club switched to a red seal. The logo changed again in 1930, being the closest version of the current emblem. It has been modified (with minor alterations) several times since then.[11]
Stadium
Independiente's stadium was officially named as "Libertadores de América" in 2005, having been previously known simply as "Estadio de Independiente" or "La Doble Visera de Cemento (The double cement visor") because of the two roofs overhanging the spectators.
The venue was inaugurated on 4 March 1928 in a match against Peñarol of Uruguay. It was the first concrete stadium in South America and would host all international finals Independiente played as local team (7 of the Copa Libertadores, 3 of the Intercontinental Cups, 2 of the Supercopa Sudamericanas and 2 of the Interamericanas Cup) as well as many Argentina international matches, mostly in the 1930s and 1940s.
The Estadio Libertadores de América was closed for repairs in 2007, and reopened on 28 October 2009 in a league match against Colón, which Independiente won 3–2. During construction, Independiente played their home games in four stadiums.
In July 2014, one of the objectives was the completion of the court. Thus it was that, in the 2–1 victory against Racing on August 31 for the fifth date of the Transition Tournament, the "Bochini Alta" grandstand could be seen finished. In May 2015, the construction of "Garganta 3" began and the "Bochini Baja" grandstand was also completed, plus the boxes and also the Press sector. On December 16, 2016, when facing Banfield, Independiente completely inaugurated the "Libertadores de América".
Players
Current squad
- As of 1 February, 2024[12]
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
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Out on loan
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
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Individual records
Most appearances
No. | Player | Pos. | Tenure | Match. |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Ricardo Bochini | MF | 1972–91 | 638 |
2 | Ricardo Pavoni | DF | 1965–76 | 423 |
3 | Hugo Villaverde | DF | 1975–89 | 380 |
4 | Miguel Ángel Santoro | GK | 1962–74 | 343 |
5 | Guillermo D. Ríos | DF | 1984–98 | 338 |
Top scorers
No. | Player | Pos. | Tenure | Goals | Match. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Arsenio Erico | FW | 1933–1946 | 295 | 325 |
2 | Manuel Seoane | FW | 1921–23, 1926–33 | 233 | 264 |
3 | Vicente de la Mata | FW | 1937–50 | 152 | 362 |
4 | Luis Ravaschino | FW | 1923–34 | 135 | 285 |
5 | Antonio Sastre | MF | 1923–34 | 112 | 340 |
6 | Ricardo Bochini | MF | 1972–91 | 97 | 638 |
7 | Norberto Outes | FW | 1975–80 | 90 | 173 |
Ernesto Grillo | FW | 1949–57 | 90 | 194 | |
Raimundo Orsi | FW | 1920–28, 1935 | 90 | 219 | |
8 | Camilo Cerviño | FW | 1943–49, 1955–58 | 89 | 192 |
9 | Daniel Bertoni | FW | 1973–77 | 80 | 179 |
10 | Aníbal Tarabini | FW | 1966–70 | 77 | 173 |
Top-scorers by season
The following tables lists the players that have been named top scorers playing for Independiente in Primera División. Independiente has 15 top scorers.[13][14]
Season | Player | Goals |
---|---|---|
1912 FAF | Ernesto Colla | 12 |
1922 AAmF | Manuel Seoane | 55 |
1924 AAmF | Luis Ravaschino [15] | 15 |
1926 AAmF | Manuel Seoane | 29 |
1929 | Manuel Seoane [16] | 13 |
1937 | Arsenio Erico | 48 |
1938 | Arsenio Erico | 43 |
1939 | Arsenio Erico | 41 |
1956 | Ernesto Grillo [17] | 17 |
1966 | Luis Artime | 23 |
1967 Nacional | Luis Artime | 11 |
1982 Metropolitano | Carlos Manuel Morete | 20 |
1999 Clausura | José Luis Calderón | 17 |
2002 Apertura | Andrés Silvera | 16 |
2007 Apertura | Germán Denis | 18 |
Previous managers
- Máximo Garay (1936)
- Osvaldo Brandão (1961–63)
- Manuel Giúdice (1963–66)
- Osvaldo Brandão (1967)
- Roberto Ferreiro (1973–74)
- José Pastoriza (1976–79)
- Miguel Ángel Santoro (1980)
- José Pastoriza (1983–84), (1985–87)
- Jorge Solari (1987–89)
- José Pastoriza (1990–91)
- Carlos Fren & Ricardo Bochini (1991)
- Miguel Ángel Brindisi (1994–95)
- Ricardo Pavoni (1995)
- Gregorio Pérez (1995–96)
- César Luis Menotti (July 1996 – June 97)
- Ricardo Gareca (1997)
- César Luis Menotti (1997–99)
- Enzo Trossero (1999–2000)
- Osvaldo Piazza (2000–2002)
- Miguel Ángel Santoro (2001)
- Néstor Clausen (Jan 2001 – Dec 2001)
- Américo Gallego (2002–2003)
- Oscar Ruggeri (2003)
- Osvaldo Sosa (2003)
- José Pastoriza (2003–2004)
- César Luis Menotti (2004)
- Miguel Ángel Santoro (2005)
- Julio Falcioni (July 2005 – June 2006)
- Jorge Burruchaga (July 2006 – April 2007)
- Pedro Troglio (2007 – 2008)
- M.A. Santoro (interim) (April 2008 – May 2008)
- Claudio Borghi (May 2008 – Oct 2008)
- Miguel Ángel Santoro (Oct 2008 – March 2009)
- Américo Gallego (March 2009 – June 2010)
- César Luis Menotti (July 2009 – Oct 2010)
- Daniel Garnero (July 2010 – Sept 2010)
- Antonio Mohamed (Oct 2010 – Sept 2011)
- Ramón Díaz (Sept 2011 – March 2012)
- Christian Díaz (March 2012 – Aug 2012)
- Américo Gallego (Aug 2012 – April 2013)
- Miguel Ángel Brindisi (April 2013 – Aug 2013)
- Omar De Felippe (Aug 2013 – July 2014)
- Jorge Almirón (July 2014 – May 2015)
- Mauricio Pellegrino (May 2015 – Jun 2016)
- Gabriel Milito (Jun 2016 – Dec 2016)
- Ariel Holan (Jan 2017 – May 2019)
- Sebastián Beccacece (May 2019 - Oct 2019)
- Fernando Berón (Oct 2019 - Dec 2019)
- Lucas Pusineri (Dec 2019 - Jan 2021)
- Fernando Berón (Jan 2021)
- Julio Falcioni (Jan 2021 – Dec 2021)
- Eduardo Domínguez (Jan 2022 – Jul 2022)
- Julio Falcioni (Aug 2022 – Dec 2022)
- Leandro Stillitano (Jan 2023 – Apr 2023)
- Ricardo Zielinski (Apr 2023 – Aug 2023)
- Carlos Tevez (Aug 2023 – May 2024)
Honours
Senior titles
- Keys
- Record
- (s) Shared record
Type | Competition | Titles | Winning years |
---|---|---|---|
National (League) |
Primera División | 16 | 1922 AAm,[18] 1926 AAm, 1938, 1939, 1948, 1960, 1963, 1967 Nacional, 1970 Metropolitano, 1971 Metropolitano, 1977 Nacional, 1978 Nacional, 1983 Metropolitano, 1988–89, 1994 Clausura, 2002 Apertura |
National (Cups) |
Copa de Competencia (AAmF) | 3 | 1924, 1925, 1926
|
Copa Ibarguren | 2 | ||
Copa Adrián C. Escobar | 1 | ||
Copa de Competencia La Nación (FAF) | 1(s) | 1914
| |
Copa Jockey Club | 1 | ||
Copa de Honor MCBA | 1 | ||
International | Intercontinental Cup [note 2] | 2 | |
Copa Libertadores [note 3] | 7 | ||
Copa Interamericana [note 4] | 3 | ||
Supercopa Libertadores [note 3] | 2(s) | ||
Copa Sudamericana [note 3] | 2(s) | ||
Recopa Sudamericana [note 3] | 1 | ||
Suruga Bank Championship [note 5] | 1 | ||
Copa Aldao [note 6] | 2 |
Other cups
- Copa Bullrich (2): 1909, 1917 [note1 1]
Friendlies
- Lunar New Year Cup (1): 1975 [note1 2][20]
- Torneo Internacional Nocturno (1): 1936 [21]
- Copa Fraternidad (1): 1941 [22]
- Copa Presidente Prado (1): 1941 [23]
- Torneo Cuadrangular de Lisboa (1): 1953[24]
- Torneo Internacional de Chile (1): 1964[25]
- Festa d'Elx Trophy (1): 1967[26]
- Trofeo Montilla Moriles (1): 1967[27]
- Trofeo Villa de Madrid (1): 1981[28]
- Torneo Internacional de Miami (1): 1986[29]
- Copa de las Instituciones (1): 1993[30]
- Notes
- ^ The Copa Bullrich was an official football competition contested by clubs playing in the Second Division. The AFA has not included this competition into the list of national cups because only teams in Primera División participated in those competitions.[19]
- ^ Organised by the Hong Kong Football Association since 1908
Notes
- ^ Although the meeting where a group of football enthusiast decided to establish a club was held on August 4, 1904, the official date of establishment of the club was set on January 1, 1905, then signed and initialled on the act of foundation.[1]
- ^ Organised by UEFA and CONMEBOL together
- ^ a b c d CONMEBOL competition
- ^ Organised by CONMEBOL and CONCACAF
- ^ Organised by JFA and CONMEBOL
- ^ Organised by AFA and AUF together
See also
References
- ^ Historia Archived 28 September 2021 at the Wayback Machine on club website (2 Oct 2021)
- ^ Independiente campeón en Japón: logró su vigésimo título internacional Archived 4 March 2021 at the Wayback Machine, Clarín, 8 August 2018
- ^ Las competiciones oficiales de la CONMEBOL Archived 22 August 2015 at the Wayback Machine on Conmebol website, 19 Ago 2015
- ^ "Por qué Independiente es el Rey de Copas". Archived from the original on 9 May 2022. Retrieved 9 May 2022.
- ^ "El gol de Percudani a los ingleses, en medio del presente chileno y académico". 16 February 2020. Archived from the original on 31 August 2023. Retrieved 9 May 2022.
- ^ Deportes amateur on Independiente official site Archived 17 May 2012 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Centro educativo Independiente". www.clubaindependiente.com.ar. Archived from the original on 13 January 2021. Retrieved 11 January 2021.
- ^ Dos vecinos íntimos Archived 16 March 2022 at the Wayback Machine by Alejandro Fabbri on Tiempo Argentino, 15 Mar 2022
- ^ Independiente y Nottingham Forest unidos para siempre Archived 22 June 2018 at the Wayback Machine on Olé, 27 Aug 2010
- ^ "Origen y curiosidades de las camisetas de fútbol argentino". Archived from the original on 3 February 2021. Retrieved 5 December 2020.
- ^ Historia del Escudo de Independiente Archived 22 March 2022 at the Wayback Machine on Archivo Fúbol
- ^ "Independiente: Plantel Profesional". Club Atlético Independiente. Archived from the original on 17 December 2018. Retrieved 19 August 2021.
- ^ "Argentina - List of Topscorers". RSSSF. Archived from the original on 8 June 2009. Retrieved 2 February 2023.
- ^ "Sudamérica: Argentina". www.el-area.com. Archived from the original on 8 March 2010. Retrieved 22 March 2010.
- ^ Along with Ricardo Lucarelli of Sportivo Buenos Aires, who also scored 15 goals.
- ^ Along with Juan Cortesse of San Lorenzo, who also scored 13 goals.
- ^ Along with Juan Castro, player of Rosario Central, who also scored 17 goals.
- ^ The "Asociación Amateurs de Football" (AAm) was a dissident league which organized its own championships from 1919 to 1926.
- ^ Campeones de Primera División Archived 18 February 2023 at the Wayback Machine on AFA website
- ^ Lunar New Year Cup (1908–2011) Archived 7 January 2023 at the Wayback Machine by Nei Morrison on the RSSSF
- ^ "Historia de Independiente: Campeonato Extraordinario Nocturno 1936: Campeón". 20 March 2018. Archived from the original on 12 December 2019. Retrieved 12 December 2019.
- ^ "Independiente Vs Resto del Mundo: Gira Por Sudamerica 1941 - Paraguay". 12 October 2015. Archived from the original on 31 August 2023. Retrieved 12 December 2019.
- ^ "Independiente Vs Resto del Mundo: Gira Por Sudamerica - Peru". 13 October 2015. Archived from the original on 12 December 2019. Retrieved 12 December 2019.
- ^ "Historia de Independiente: Gira Por Europa 1953/54". 18 June 2013. Archived from the original on 12 December 2019. Retrieved 12 December 2019.
- ^ "HISTORIA DE INDEPENDIENTE: TORNEO INTERNACIONAL DE CHILE 1964: Campeón". 24 April 2018. Archived from the original on 12 December 2019. Retrieved 12 December 2019.
- ^ "Historia de Independiente: Gira Por España e Italia 1967". 3 May 2018. Archived from the original on 12 December 2019. Retrieved 12 December 2019.
- ^ "Historia de Independiente: Gira Por España e Italia 1967". 3 May 2018. Archived from the original on 12 December 2019. Retrieved 12 December 2019.
- ^ "Historia de Independiente: Trofeo Villa de Madrid 1981: Campeon". 20 February 2016. Archived from the original on 12 December 2019. Retrieved 12 December 2019.
- ^ "HISTORIA DE INDEPENDIENTE: TORNEO INTERNACIONAL DE MIAMI 1986: Campeón". 10 March 2016. Archived from the original on 12 December 2019. Retrieved 12 December 2019.
- ^ "HISTORIA DE INDEPENDIENTE: COPA DE LAS INSTITUCIONES 1993: Campeón". 22 June 2016. Archived from the original on 12 December 2019. Retrieved 12 December 2019.
External links
- Official website (in Spanish)
- Club Atlético Independiente
- Association football clubs established in 1905
- Basketball teams in Buenos Aires Province
- Field hockey clubs in Buenos Aires Province
- Tennis clubs in Argentina
- Volleyball clubs in Argentina
- 1905 establishments in Argentina
- Football clubs in Avellaneda
- Copa Libertadores winning clubs
- Copa Sudamericana winning clubs
- Recopa Sudamericana winning clubs
- Intercontinental Cup winning clubs
- Copa Interamericana winning clubs