Talk:Robert F. Kennedy Jr.
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Q: Why does the article state Kennedy "is known for advocating anti-vaccine misinformation"?
A: There is a consensus that numerous reliable sources describe Kennedy as promoting anti-vaccine misinformation. This wording is the result of a 2023 RfC. Q: Why does article state that Kennedy advocates "public health–related conspiracy theories"?
A: Consensus is that multiple, independent, reliable sources describe Kennedy as an advocate and/or promoter of conspiracy theories. This wording is the result of a 2023 RfC. |
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RFC on use of terms in first sentence
- The following discussion is an archived record of a request for comment. Please do not modify it. No further edits should be made to this discussion. A summary of the conclusions reached follows.
Robert Francis Kennedy Jr. (born January 17, 1954) is an American environmental lawyer, politician, and writer who has promoted anti-vaccine propaganda and health-related conspiracy theories.
Over the course of the RfC, this paragraph was edited to the following, at the time of closure on 20 July at 15:20 UTC:
Robert Francis Kennedy Jr. (born January 17, 1954), also known by his initials RFK Jr., is an American environmental lawyer and author who is known for promoting anti-vaccine propaganda, debunked claims about COVID-19 vaccines, and public health–related conspiracy theories. He is a candidate for the Democratic Party nomination in the 2024 presidential election.
The main discussion revolved around whether the terms used to describe the article subject's health-related positions, especially "propaganda" but also "conspiracy theories", met the WP:NPOV policy, were correctly weighted in the article according to their use in reliable sources, or otherwise violated the overarching WP:BLP policy. "Debunked claims about COVID-19 vaccines" was not discussed, and will not be addressed in this close; see [1]. There were four main "solution themes" proposed:
- Keep both "anti-vaccine propaganda" and "health–related conspiracy theories" without change;
- Keep the general content under discussion, but alter the terminology, especially "propaganda", to a less pejorative word;
- Keep the general content under discussion, but delay it to avoid the lead becoming unbalanced;
- Remove both "anti-vaccine propaganda" and "health–related conspiracy theories".
- This close finds that there is consensus against solution four (removing both of the terms). Editors have presented reliable sources which address the subject's health-related positions as a major part of his notability.
- There is consensus in favour of solution 2 (removing the term "propaganda"), on grounds that it pejoratively implies deliberate deception. (Consensus in favour of this solution renders discussion for and against the first solution moot, as it cannot be implemented)
- There was, incidentally, a clear consensus in this discussion that "propaganda" is a more contentious term than "conspiracy theory".
- This close finds no consensus with regards to solution three (delaying the content under discussion)—viable arguments were raised against the information being delayed later than the end of the first paragraph. Ending the first sentence after "writer" remains a very viable option.
~~ AirshipJungleman29 (talk) 16:49, 20 July 2023 (UTC)
- ^ The addition of "debunked claims about COVID-19 vaccines" was added by first Valjean on 15 July and then, when reverted, Silver seren on 17 July. This appears to have followed a discussion below, in which the latter expressed a wish to add it to "the appropriate section". It was appended it to the first paragraph of the lead while a very relevant RfC was ongoing, without discussion. Silver seren had already !voted in the RfC; Valjean would do so afterwards with a WP:NOTFORUM-violating comment. ~~ AirshipJungleman29 (talk) 16:49, 20 July 2023 (UTC)
The first sentence of this article contains the terms in which the article subject has "promoted xyz propaganda and abc conspiracy theories." Do we keep these terms or remove in this WP:BLP? Thanks Jtbobwaysf (talk) 02:17, 17 June 2023 (UTC)
Discussion
- This has been discussed a lot above in Talk:Robert_F._Kennedy_Jr.#Editor's_voice_re:_"propaganda"/"conspiracy_theories" and Talk:Robert_F._Kennedy_Jr.#The_evidence_for_the_two_claims_in_the_first_sentence_are_too_weak. It seems the terms are controverisal and probalby shouldnt use wikivoice on a BLP in the first sentence as it results in WP:UNDUE weight. Thanks Jtbobwaysf (talk) 02:19, 17 June 2023 (UTC)
- Whatever the result of the close is, the consensus should be based on the views of established users only, as was done in other contentious topics like the Race and Intelligence RfC. Hemiauchenia (talk) 02:27, 17 June 2023 (UTC)
- Ridiculous. The views of those outside of the cabal must be taken into account as well. Who is involved is not a reason to stonewall. HappyWanderer15 (talk) 12:41, 17 June 2023 (UTC)
- Your "greatest" contribution to Wikipedia in your less than 1000 edits in 8 years of being on this website has been to be obnoxiously argue about Wikipedia being biased against Rupert Sheldrake. I really don't see why anyone should take your opinions on anything seriously. Hemiauchenia (talk) 18:56, 17 June 2023 (UTC)
- If you want to use the term "obnoxious," that is certainly an apt description for your incivility, personal attacks, and clear contempt for those who disagree with you. I will be sure to refer the matter to ANI if you continue to show a total lack of regard for basic courtesy here. HappyWanderer15 (talk) 17:42, 19 June 2023 (UTC)
- Your "greatest" contribution to Wikipedia in your less than 1000 edits in 8 years of being on this website has been to be obnoxiously argue about Wikipedia being biased against Rupert Sheldrake. I really don't see why anyone should take your opinions on anything seriously. Hemiauchenia (talk) 18:56, 17 June 2023 (UTC)
- Ridiculous. The views of those outside of the cabal must be taken into account as well. Who is involved is not a reason to stonewall. HappyWanderer15 (talk) 12:41, 17 June 2023 (UTC)
- Comment I would avoid the term "propaganda," which is perorative, and therefore violates Tone. According to Encyclopedia Britannica, "the term is often a pejorative one tending to connote such things as the discredited atrocity stories and deceptively stated war aims of World Wars I and II, the operations of the Nazis’ Ministry of Public Enlightenment and Propaganda, and the broken campaign promises of a thousand politicians."[2] I don't think that comparing people to Hitler is effective polemics and it certainly isn't good style for an encyclopedia. TFD (talk) 12:00, 17 June 2023 (UTC)
- So, my first thought exactly echoed yours. But then as I was writing it up, I realized ... how does that critique not also apply to "conspiracy theories"? "Conspiracy theory" is a pejorative term, no? Prosecutors allege a criminal conspiracy in cases all the time, but even in that kind of circumstance we probably wouldn't have a sentence that said "The state argued a conspiracy theory", given the negative implications. (In light of this, I'm leaning towards keep both.)--Jerome Frank Disciple 18:51, 19 June 2023 (UTC)
- See also: Talk:Robert F. Kennedy Jr./Archive 2 § Anti-vaccine advocate (though it may well be propaganda). ––FormalDude (talk) 12:38, 17 June 2023 (UTC)
- Comment I too would avoid the pejorative word "propaganda" on WP:TONE grounds. If they must be included, terms like "propaganda" and "conspiracy theories" should not be stated in wikivoice. Instead, it should be stated dispassionately what the sources say. See Deepak Chopra for some examples of more appropriate wording: "His discussions of quantum healing have been characterised as technobabble"; "The ideas Chopra promotes have regularly been criticized by medical and scientific professionals as pseudoscience." (emphasis mine). HappyWanderer15 (talk) 12:46, 17 June 2023 (UTC)
- @Recobben: could you please self-revert your change to the first sentence? It's under active discussion in this RfC. Firefangledfeathers (talk / contribs) 04:06, 24 June 2023 (UTC)
- Summary of discussion thus far: In the interest of arriving at some type of consensus rather than continuing to repeat the same back-and-forth ad infinitum, I just read through the discussions and polling below. Overall, I counted 17 votes for keeping the status quo and 19 votes advocating some sort of change, ranging from modest to substantial. I think it's fair to say that only a modest change is likely to achieve consensus. With that in mind, it seems that there is an overall consensus for keeping the term conspiracy theory but changing or removing the term propaganda. Some have suggested using the term misinformation instead. Would anyone like to comment on that possibility?
- A second area of concern that has been frequently raised is tone: specifically the use of wikivoice. It's less clear what should be done about this, as there are very strong opinions on both sides that seem unlikely to budge. Some suggestions I've seen are to move the pejoratives out of the first sentence, and/or to state the pejoratives outside of wikivoice, e.g. "Kennedy's views of vaccines and public health have been widely described as conspiracy theories and misinformation." What do folks here think of these two possibilities? Are there any other suggestions for how concerns about tone could be addressed? HappyWanderer15 (talk) 14:18, 29 June 2023 (UTC)
- The first part of your summary seems like vote counting without analysis of the strength of arguments. CT55555(talk) 14:38, 29 June 2023 (UTC)
- I did try to summarize key arguments in the second half. However, I am not perfect. Feel free to expand on my summary. HappyWanderer15 (talk) 14:46, 29 June 2023 (UTC)
- The first part of your summary seems like vote counting without analysis of the strength of arguments. CT55555(talk) 14:38, 29 June 2023 (UTC)
Polling
- Keep content The terms aren't pejorative, they are descriptive per the dozens of reliable sources that have been describing the BLP subject for decades. Despite the subject's very recent presidential run announcement, their promotion of pseudoscience and conspiracy theories remains their primary source of notability. As an similar example, we wouldn't remove such descriptive terms from Alex Jones' lede if he announced a presidential run. SilverserenC 02:28, 17 June 2023 (UTC)
- Alex Jones argument is WP:OSE Strawman used to equate this debatable case to a podcaster who is solely known for his controversial brimstone. Jtbobwaysf (talk) 06:16, 17 June 2023 (UTC)
- Before the recent presidential run, RFK Jr was solely known for his anti-vaccine and general pseudoscience views. No different than Alex Jones. SilverserenC 06:23, 17 June 2023 (UTC)
- I agree with your conclusions, but disagree that he was solely known for anti-vaccine stuff. While he was very well known for that, perhaps best known recently, he is also well known for his environmental work, and his civil rights work.
- I have argued to keep both terms in the lead, below. CT55555(talk) 14:11, 17 June 2023 (UTC)
- Before the recent presidential run, RFK Jr was solely known for his anti-vaccine and general pseudoscience views. No different than Alex Jones. SilverserenC 06:23, 17 June 2023 (UTC)
- Alex Jones argument is WP:OSE Strawman used to equate this debatable case to a podcaster who is solely known for his controversial brimstone. Jtbobwaysf (talk) 06:16, 17 June 2023 (UTC)
- Keep content I think one could quibble about the wording, but none of this violates WP:BLP. It is well sourced. The Alex Jones example given above is pertinent. His promotion of anti-vax information is central to his notability. I'm not deeply attached to the use of "propaganda" though. Hemiauchenia (talk) 02:31, 17 June 2023 (UTC)
- Keep "conspiracy theory" language, indifferent on "propaganda" language: I think we have enough sourcing for the conspiracy theory language in the lede. I don't doubt the sourcing on the propaganda language, just don't think its adds much. Most conspiracy theorists spread their theory and propagandize. I think "
who has promoted anti-vaccine and health related conspiracy theories
" or some variation would be fine. But I also wouldn't oppose keeping it as is. TulsaPoliticsFan (talk) 02:54, 17 June 2023 (UTC)
* Neither in the first sentence. Putting this kind of criticism into the first sentence is pretty much always wrong. If you have the sourcing, it's fine to put them in the article. But not in the first sentence. Adoring nanny (talk) 03:24, 17 June 2023 (UTC) (Indefinitely blocked user. -- Valjean (talk) (PING me) 14:53, 16 July 2023 (UTC))
*:Just to expand on this a bit, here are some politicians who were also mass murderers. In each case, the sourcing for their mass murders is excellent. In each case, it is not mentioned in the opening sentence: Adolf Hitler, Joseph Stalin, Mao Zedong, Pol Pot, Francisco Solano Lopez, Leopold II of Belgium. Only two of them even mention it in the first paragraph. If that can wait for later in the article, so can this. Adoring nanny (talk) 12:20, 17 June 2023 (UTC) (Indefinitely blocked user. -- Valjean (talk) (PING me) 14:53, 16 July 2023 (UTC))
- WP:OTHERSTUFFEXISTS and all of those people have multiple reasons for their notability, unlike RFK Jr., who is primarily known for pushing propaganda and conspiracy theories. ––FormalDude (talk) 12:37, 17 June 2023 (UTC)
*:::I think he's better known for this[3]. Adoring nanny (talk) 16:23, 17 June 2023 (UTC) (Indefinitely blocked user. -- Valjean (talk) (PING me) 14:53, 16 July 2023 (UTC))
- Here's how he is described in Time, which is typical of reliable sources: "environmental lawyer, prolific author, master falconer, Hollywood husband, and anti-vaccine crusader."[4] Maybe the Biden campaign will succeed in making him best known as an anti-vaxxer, which is his major negative among Democrats. But we're not paid to do their work for them. TFD (talk) 00:11, 18 June 2023 (UTC)
- No this is not an OSE issue, this is an issue of AP2 articles where editors like to use pejorative terms. No editors are interesting in dogpiling on top of Hitler as he is long dead. These articles provide a good example of MOS:BIOFIRSTSENTENCE. Thanks! — Preceding unsigned comment added by Jtbobwaysf (talk • contribs) 01:47, 19 June 2023 (UTC)
- @Jtbobwaysf: I mentioned OSE because it's a poor argument. Comparing this article to Hitler's is patently ridiculous.
- @Adoring nanny: Hard to imagine an article that has existed since 2004 is primarily notable for an event that occurred less than two months ago. ––FormalDude (talk) 09:05, 19 June 2023 (UTC)
- Indeed comparing articles is always a tough one and not that useful due to OSE concerns. However, it is clear the two articles are different in one is a BLP and one is not. Meaning history buffs like one subject and politics people like another. It is remarkable that so many people care about this article and want to participate in an RFC (at least to me as I am indifferent other than it is a BLP that I felt was being excessive in its bashing of the subject). I think it is good when more people participate in an RFC so that part at least is useful. Jtbobwaysf (talk) 09:36, 19 June 2023 (UTC)
*:Having done my level-headed best to get an unbiased sample of sources below, I see that six of the seven sources say, when introducing RFK, that he is anti-vaccine. I would support including that very early in the article, but I still think it can wait for the second sentence. Three of the seven sources used strong language ("debunked claims" or "conspiracy theory") in the region where RFK was introduced, but only NBC did so in their first sentence of the portion that introduced RFK. The first-sentence placement proposed in this RFC is therefore WP:UNDUE as it is increasing the prominence above that in the sources themselves. Adoring nanny (talk) 03:05, 18 June 2023 (UTC) (Indefinitely blocked user. -- Valjean (talk) (PING me) 14:53, 16 July 2023 (UTC))
- Note for closer: the above voter has since been indef blocked as an AE action. ser! (chat to me - see my edits) 09:38, 14 July 2023 (UTC)
- Keep content per above. He is very well known these sorts of theories, and it's prominent enough to warrant a mention in the first sentence. There isn't any sourcing issues, either. The Alex Jones example is very potent. JML1148 (talk | contribs) 03:33, 17 June 2023 (UTC)
- Keep content. Promoting disinformation and conspiracy are RFK Jr.'s job as head of CHD, and the foundation of his success there. So definitely belong in the first sentence. Possibly substitute "misinformation" or "disinformation" in place of "propaganda", as sources often use those words to describe what RFK Jr. does. -- M.boli (talk) 04:51, 17 June 2023 (UTC)
- Keep content It is the most important aspect of this person and comes from several reliable sources. --Hob Gadling (talk) 09:12, 17 June 2023 (UTC)
- Amend content Remove the term "propaganda." The terms "conspiracy" and perhaps something like "misinformation" could be included, if and only if they are not stated in wikivoice. For example, "Kennedy's views on vaccines have been criticized as misinformation by medical professionals." HappyWanderer15 (talk) 12:51, 17 June 2023 (UTC)
- Keep content. Reliable sources identify him as a conspiracy theorist
- The Guardian: "conspiracy theorist"
- Rolling Stone: "The environmental lawyer turned conspiracy theorist"
- NBC "...history of sharing unsubstantiated conspiracy theories about vaccines."
- And importantly, NPR did an article on the 12 most influential vaccine hoax sharers and he made the list: "Take anti-vaccine activist Robert F. Kennedy Jr., one of the "Disinformation Dozen"
- Reliable sources speak of him pushing propaganda:
- McGill University "The Anti-Vaccine Propaganda of Robert F. Kennedu Jr."
- Scientific American "Kennedy has promoted anti-vaccine propaganda completely unconnected to reality"
- Richard Allen Williams said Kennedy was leading “a propaganda movement” that's opinion, but sufficiently important opinion to be also quoted in AP here.
- More opinion from a medical doctor, on CBC "Kennedy's own family has disavowed his propaganda efforts"
- News.com.au Robert F. Kennedy Jr kicked off Instagram for anti-vaccination propaganda
- So, reliable sources call him both terms, which is exactly what should guide us, there is every reason to use both terms and, in my opinion, no credible reason not to. The significance of the use of both terms is high. He is not just a pusher of conspiracy theories, he is one of the top people who do so. It is appropriate to have these words at the very start of the lead. CT55555(talk) 14:00, 17 June 2023 (UTC)
- The fact that mainstream media uses the term is an indication of their falling standards of professionalism, which have cost them dearly in reputation and public trust. Wikipedia should not emulate their decline. --Bowlhover (talk) 03:40, 19 June 2023 (UTC)
- If you wish to challenge the reliability of these sources, you open discussion about these news sources. Until then, they are considered reliable sources here. Cortador (talk) 13:15, 16 July 2023 (UTC)
- The fact that mainstream media uses the term is an indication of their falling standards of professionalism, which have cost them dearly in reputation and public trust. Wikipedia should not emulate their decline. --Bowlhover (talk) 03:40, 19 June 2023 (UTC)
- The issue isn't whether the propaganda claim is true but whether the phrasing represents a neutral tone, which is a guideline for BLPs. Why not instead use a term such as polemics, which means the same thing but is non-pejorative? TFD (talk) 18:43, 17 June 2023 (UTC)
- We need to be neutral and accurate. We don't need to concern ourselves about hurting people's feelings by accurately representing what reliable sources say. So, to answer your question, why not say "polemic"? Because that's not what the sources say. Neutrality doesn't mean compromise in the middle. CT55555(talk) 18:50, 17 June 2023 (UTC)
- We need to call a spade a spade, not water down terminology. – Muboshgu (talk) 18:53, 17 June 2023 (UTC)
- According to an article in NPR, you should use caution in using the expression "to call a spade a spade," because of the term's racist connotations.[https://www.npr.org/sections/codeswitch/2013/09/19/224183763/is-it-racist-to-call-a-spade-a-spade] IIRC, it was a term used by Archie Bunker.
- While some sources, particularly those written to criticize Kennedy, use the term "propaganda," most do not. As I said, it is a matter of tone. If you want to write an article critical of Kennedy say propaganda. If you want to follow the MOS, don't. TFD (talk) 20:34, 17 June 2023 (UTC)
- Which part of the MOS is it that precludes us from saying "propaganda"? CT55555(talk) 20:45, 17 June 2023 (UTC)
- Tone: "BLPs should be written...in a dispassionate tone. Articles should document in a non-partisan.... Do not label people with contentious labels, loaded language, or terms that lack precision, unless a person is commonly described that way in reliable sources. Instead use clear, direct language and let facts alone do the talking."
- Also, see Impartial tone: "articles should be impartial, neither endorsing nor rejecting a particular point of view." TFD (talk) 23:26, 17 June 2023 (UTC)
- I'd like to emphasize: ...
unless a person is commonly described
... CT55555(talk) 00:50, 18 June 2023 (UTC)- And as you know, RFK Jr. is not commonly described as you think this article should. Is there any reason why this article should describe him in the same way as the vast majority of news articles in the NY Times, WaPo, CNN, MSNBC, PBS, NPR and other mainstream news sources? Note that none of those sources endorse him. TFD (talk) 01:12, 18 June 2023 (UTC)
- Don't tell people what you think they know, especially when they have said something different in the same thread. I have literally shared a list of reliable sources that describe him as an anti-vaxxer. I don't think you and I are going to persuade each other, or anyone else at this point. So let's end this back and forth here, avoid the bludgeon and let others opine. CT55555 out. CT55555(talk) 01:16, 18 June 2023 (UTC)
- Just to point out that the Guardian is calling him a "conspiracy theorist" because of his endorsing of the claim that the CIA were involved in the killing of his father and his uncle Jack. They don't endorse him "promoting … health-related conspiracy theories" (our text), but simply refer to him as a "vaccine sceptic" in that respect. Pincrete (talk) 06:55, 19 June 2023 (UTC)
- That's not ''The Guardian'', its their breaking news editor in an analysis which incidentally is not considered rs per Wikipedia:NEWSORG. Their actual news reporting follows neutral tone which is what this article should do.
- I don't know why CT55555 brought up anti-vaxxer. It's not in the article, not part of the RfC and I did not mention it. TFD (talk) 20:00, 26 June 2023 (UTC)
- His anti-vaccine endeavours absolutely are in the article. Here's just a little bit from the lead:
- "Since 2005, he has promoted the scientifically discredited link between vaccines and autism, and is founder and chairman of Children's Health Defense, an anti-vaccine advocacy group. Since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, Kennedy has emerged as a leading proponent of COVID-19 vaccine misinformation in the United States"
- I brought it up because a significant amount of the misinformation, conspiracy theory, propaganda etc that he shares is about anti-vaxx stuff. It's completely germane to the discussion. CT55555(talk) 23:03, 26 June 2023 (UTC)
- Maybe I wasn't clear. You wrote, "I have literally shared a list of reliable sources that describe him as an anti-vaxxer." [01:16, 18 June 2023] However we do not use the term "anti-vaxxer" in the article. I have repeatedly said that the article should reflect the facts about him in reliable sources. My objection is when the article uses emotive, value-laden and pejorative language. Your example shows that the facts can be presented without using unencyclopedic language. TFD (talk) 23:42, 26 June 2023 (UTC)
- I don't understand. Are you concerned that I used the "anti-vaxx" as an abbreviation of "anti-vaccine"? I think it's a fairly standard short hand. I'm really trying not to dominate the conversation here, bludgeon, so if this triviality is the point where we disagree, please drop it. CT55555(talk) 23:49, 26 June 2023 (UTC)
- Yes, as I said, the article should avoid unencyclopedic terms and words. The choice of words and terms is not a triviality, it's the subject of the RfC. The title of the RfC is "RFC on use of terms in first sentence." TFD (talk) 02:25, 29 June 2023 (UTC)
- I don't understand. Are you concerned that I used the "anti-vaxx" as an abbreviation of "anti-vaccine"? I think it's a fairly standard short hand. I'm really trying not to dominate the conversation here, bludgeon, so if this triviality is the point where we disagree, please drop it. CT55555(talk) 23:49, 26 June 2023 (UTC)
- Maybe I wasn't clear. You wrote, "I have literally shared a list of reliable sources that describe him as an anti-vaxxer." [01:16, 18 June 2023] However we do not use the term "anti-vaxxer" in the article. I have repeatedly said that the article should reflect the facts about him in reliable sources. My objection is when the article uses emotive, value-laden and pejorative language. Your example shows that the facts can be presented without using unencyclopedic language. TFD (talk) 23:42, 26 June 2023 (UTC)
- Just to point out that the Guardian is calling him a "conspiracy theorist" because of his endorsing of the claim that the CIA were involved in the killing of his father and his uncle Jack. They don't endorse him "promoting … health-related conspiracy theories" (our text), but simply refer to him as a "vaccine sceptic" in that respect. Pincrete (talk) 06:55, 19 June 2023 (UTC)
- Don't tell people what you think they know, especially when they have said something different in the same thread. I have literally shared a list of reliable sources that describe him as an anti-vaxxer. I don't think you and I are going to persuade each other, or anyone else at this point. So let's end this back and forth here, avoid the bludgeon and let others opine. CT55555 out. CT55555(talk) 01:16, 18 June 2023 (UTC)
- And as you know, RFK Jr. is not commonly described as you think this article should. Is there any reason why this article should describe him in the same way as the vast majority of news articles in the NY Times, WaPo, CNN, MSNBC, PBS, NPR and other mainstream news sources? Note that none of those sources endorse him. TFD (talk) 01:12, 18 June 2023 (UTC)
- I'd like to emphasize: ...
- Which part of the MOS is it that precludes us from saying "propaganda"? CT55555(talk) 20:45, 17 June 2023 (UTC)
- The issue isn't whether the propaganda claim is true but whether the phrasing represents a neutral tone, which is a guideline for BLPs. Why not instead use a term such as polemics, which means the same thing but is non-pejorative? TFD (talk) 18:43, 17 June 2023 (UTC)
- How many attempts to whitewash the lead do we have now? If you are a Kennedy fanboy, just vote for him. Otherwise please refrain from using Wikipedia as advertisement page during the election period. --Julius Senegal (talk) 16:51, 17 June 2023 (UTC)
- I think there are 12 talk page discussions currently on the page, that isn't counting those that were quickly deleted, or the editors who boldly changed it without discussing.
- It seems a lot of people don't like him being described as anti-vaccination. Interestingly, I've not seen anyone present any sources that refute it.
- It reminds me of flat earthers. All they would need to do is show us a photo of the ice walls and maybe they'd convince us. I'll reverse my stance here if someone shows a bunch of reliable sources saying how RFK is a champion of scientific analysis, a world renowned biologist, or a vaccine enthusiast. Until then, it seems a of people don't like something, but are unwilling or unable to back up their objection. CT55555(talk) 20:50, 17 June 2023 (UTC)
- It is for this reason that I ran the RFC as I have seen numerous recent objections to it. I am not a "fanboy" as you assert and could care less about USA politics. These type of hostile partisan views fail to WP:AGF are rather one of WP:BATTLE. Thanks! Jtbobwaysf (talk) 09:33, 18 June 2023 (UTC)
- Keep content as it is reliably sourced and it is what RFK Jr is primarily known for. – Muboshgu (talk) 18:41, 17 June 2023 (UTC)
- Keep content. It's what this person has been best known for for over a decade, and it would be editorializing it to call it anything different, or to leave it out of the first sentence that includes his other endeavors. The terms in question are used in a matter-of-fact "businesslike" way and well sourced. —siroχo 06:06, 18 June 2023 (UTC)
- Move the pejoratives to a second sentence If we want to make sure no one with Kennedy leanings reads our article, but instead stops after the first sentence, we should keep the words "propaganda" and "conspiracy" in the first sentence. I'm sure most of you won't miss their patronage, but I'm not so happy about having them go to the seedier side of the internet to do their pre-election research. A little tact goes a long way. Let's keep the first sentence of bios (particularly political bios) 100% undeniable, objective, non-inflammatory fact, and leave the "the consensus of reliable sources said" things to at least the second sentence. Miner Editor (talk) 15:27, 18 June 2023 (UTC)
- So the moment someone notable for pseudoscience runs for political office in any form, we should restructure the lede about their primary notability (being the pseudoscience) so that it doesn't mention it right away? SilverserenC 19:54, 18 June 2023 (UTC)
- Obviously. I mean, the point of an encyclopedia is to be kind to politicians, right? </sarcasm> XOR'easter (talk) 16:03, 26 June 2023 (UTC)
- So the moment someone notable for pseudoscience runs for political office in any form, we should restructure the lede about their primary notability (being the pseudoscience) so that it doesn't mention it right away? SilverserenC 19:54, 18 June 2023 (UTC)
- Remove (ideally) or move the pejoratives to a second sentence (second choice ). This fails to comply with MOS:BIOFIRSTSENTENCE in it fails "avoiding subjective or contentious terms". I see this failure starting to spread across many wiki articles, not only this article. If anyone is non-mainstream they are labeled a conspiracy theorist (or any other pejorative term) by hit-piece publications and then we wikipedia editors use that to dog-pile on top. There are few neutral publications these days, and many of the RS listed above are far from neutral in regards to their positions on USA's politics. Jtbobwaysf (talk) 01:44, 19 June 2023 (UTC)
- Remove 'propaganda' but keep 'conspiracy theory'. "Propaganda" is an inflammatory term that adds no information other than one's disapproval of RFK Jr. It doesn't even imply falsehood, since e.g. war propaganda can be partially or completely true. The fact that mainstream media uses the term is an indication of their falling standards of professionalism, which have cost them dearly in reputation and public trust. Wikipedia should not emulate their decline. "Conspiracy theory" is not NPOV either, but since there's no alternate neutral term that describes the same concept, and since some conspiracy theorists embrace the term, I'm in favor of keeping the term. --Bowlhover (talk) 03:40, 19 June 2023 (UTC)
Keep contentKeep conspiracy theories, change "propaganda" to more specific "misinformation" or "disinformation" - The quotes from the sources listed describe him as this, and we could easily find and add many more sources which say the same that already exist in this article.---Avatar317(talk) 05:53, 19 June 2023 (UTC) - I now agree that the term "propaganda" can have too broad a meaning - good "war propaganda" to support the war, "propaganda" demonizing the enemy. - and the sources seem to interchangeably use many words to describe his activities. ---Avatar317(talk) 22:11, 20 June 2023 (UTC)- Neither in the first sentence - Not as written as it seems more interested in condemnation than information. Some - fairly universally - used descriptor such as "anti-vaccine activist", possibly would be apt in the first sentence. The proposed/present text is vague "promoted … health-related conspiracy theories", when what he appears to be known for iro 'health' is anti-vax proseletysing, not other health-related CTs. I'm inclined to agree with Adoring nanny, that
Putting this kind of criticism into the first sentence is pretty much always wrong.
, but a minimum requirement to do so is near universal use of these highly critical descriptors and it being the sole claim to notability. I see substantial, but not universal use of these 'labels', and he clearly has other claims to notability. Delaying and expanding the coverage of his "bad science", allows a more nuanced, informative (and informed) coverage of the topic IMO, apart from avoiding an opening sentence seemingly designed to "shut down" discussion before any actual info is imparted.Pincrete (talk) 06:46, 19 June 2023 (UTC) - Split the sentence in two - Per above. The claims are sourced well and should not be removed, but to me the prose of the sentence comes off very strong. It may read better if split. The sentences could be "Robert Francis Kennedy Jr. (born January 17, 1954) is an American environmental lawyer, politician, and writer." and "He has promoted anti-vaccine propaganda and health-related conspiracy theories." They should of course remain in the same paragraph the lead sentence currently occupies. LVMH11 (talk) 09:43, 19 June 2023 (UTC)
- Remove both from first sentence, I don't agree that the conspiracy beliefs are what he is best known for, and likely not what he will be known for in the future. Neither topic looks to be central to his campaign in office anyways.--Ortizesp (talk) 04:46, 20 June 2023 (UTC)
- Keep content, broadly speaking - But rewording it may be merited. Sources seem to agree that his anti-vaccine message is a key part of what makes him notable, and so it is merited to be in the first sentence. The specific phrasing could be modified to ensure it matches more closely what WP:RS say, but the general gist is definitely supported by said reliable sources. His anti-vaccine views at the very least must be mentioned in the lead, even if the specific wording of "conspiracy theory" or "propaganda" is not. Fieari (talk) 07:46, 20 June 2023 (UTC)
- Keep conspiracy theory; narrow remove propaganda. This was a surprisingly tough one for me. On the one hand, yes, Wikipedia has its own rule about tone. But I actually think that's met here: there seems to be a minority of voices suggesting that pejorative descriptions are never appropriate, but we have plenty of articles that use the term conspiracy theory in the title, let alone the first sentence: see, e.g., Conspiracy theories about Adolf Hitler's death, World Trade Center controlled demolition conspiracy theories, Osama bin Laden death conspiracy theories.That said, I do think there's a WP:NPOV (specifically, WP:DUE/WP:WIKIVOICE) aspect to this, although my interpretation may be unique. I think that the descriptions of Kennedy's actions do fit WP:V and WP:RS—I'm not contesting their accuracy. But, when using pejorative language, I think we have to be sure that our tone doesn't reflects the vernacular used by only a distinct minority of reliable sources, even if the majority of sources do not factually contradict that vernacular. In other words, I don't think Wikipedia should, in its own voice, have a tone more extreme tone than the majority of reliable sources. Several reliable sources note Kennedy's affinity for or promotion of conspiracy theories: New Yorker New York Times (NYT again), The Guardian, NBC News, The Hill, Forbes, etc. As such, I don't think the use of the term here imparts an extremity of tone only reflected by a distinct minority of publications. On the other hand, very few use the term propaganda, particularly without attribution. I couldn't find the term used in any of the aforementioned publications, except in this Guardian article, which attributes to a third party. As such, I support the inclusion of conspiracy theory (even if in the first sentence) and support the removal of propaganda.--Jerome Frank Disciple 14:12, 20 June 2023 (UTC)
- Just to point out that the Gdn source - the first you cite - is speaking of him endorsing 'conspiracy theories' relating to CIA involvement in his father's and uncle's killings. Our text specifically talks of him promoting "health-related conspiracy theories". The Gdn simply calles him a "vaccine sceptic" on the health issue. So, much milder than WP. Pincrete (talk) 06:05, 21 June 2023 (UTC)
- I think you're understating the Guardian a bit. The Guardian opens by calling him a "conspiracy theorist and vaccine skeptic," and, later, when it says,
The site also detailed Kennedy’s transformation from environmental campaigner to vaccine skeptic and conspiracy theorist ...
, the phrase "conspiracy theorist" is linked to this article: "Instagram and Facebook suspend Robert Kennedy Jr’s anti-vaccine group"--Jerome Frank Disciple 13:27, 21 June 2023 (UTC)
- I think you're understating the Guardian a bit. The Guardian opens by calling him a "conspiracy theorist and vaccine skeptic," and, later, when it says,
- Just to point out that the Gdn source - the first you cite - is speaking of him endorsing 'conspiracy theories' relating to CIA involvement in his father's and uncle's killings. Our text specifically talks of him promoting "health-related conspiracy theories". The Gdn simply calles him a "vaccine sceptic" on the health issue. So, much milder than WP. Pincrete (talk) 06:05, 21 June 2023 (UTC)
- Keep content he says that 5G is used by Zuckerberg and Bezos to control you. Also that WiFi causes cancer, HIV doesn't cause AIDS, Fauci killed people with AZT, glyphosate is "strongly linked" to celiacs, he hasn't stopped saying vaccines cause autism, though he's completely changed his explanations for how that might be occurring. These aren't a few quirky views that he holds, this isn't just asking questions or skepticism, these are central to his world view.DolyaIskrina (talk) 20:53, 20 June 2023 (UTC)
- Reword slightly. The language is a bit un-encyclopedic in tone. "Has been criticised for xyz" would be better. Also worth noting that he is described in a range of ways in RSes and the current language is right at one end of the scale. PieLover3141592654 (talk) 22:13, 20 June 2023 (UTC)
- @Ser! expresses the point better than me. He's clearly a conspiracy theorist and that's the main reason he's known, but the wording just sounds a bit odd. Even a subtle change like "who is known for promoting anti-vaccine and health related conspiracy theories" would solve this issue IMO. PieLover3141592654 (talk) 14:30, 15 July 2023 (UTC)
- PieLover3141592654, that's not a bad suggestion. I have implemented it. -- Valjean (talk) (PING me) 15:54, 15 July 2023 (UTC)
- @Ser! expresses the point better than me. He's clearly a conspiracy theorist and that's the main reason he's known, but the wording just sounds a bit odd. Even a subtle change like "who is known for promoting anti-vaccine and health related conspiracy theories" would solve this issue IMO. PieLover3141592654 (talk) 14:30, 15 July 2023 (UTC)
- Keep content - as long as he's depicted that way prominently in reliable sources, then it's WP:DUE.— Preceding unsigned comment added by 191.126.169.174 (talk • contribs)
- That's not what WP:DUE means at all. Miner Editor (talk) 23:56, 20 June 2023 (UTC)
- Keep content based on reliable sources. I may potentially be persuaded that there is a better term than "propaganda" here but I believe that the term "conspiracy" unequivocally fits. I err to the side of keep because of a lot of conspiratorial comments trying to attack the reliability of scientific experts and mainstream media sources and I cannot fathom how we would build an encyclopedia without them. Jorahm (talk) 18:51, 21 June 2023 (UTC)
- I would also like to add that "misinformation" may be a better term than "propaganda" but still oppose any effort to undermine reliable sources by removing reliable information. Jorahm (talk) 22:01, 16 July 2023 (UTC)
- Keep content or reword slightly. As more and more sources cover Kennedy, it's exceedingly common to see his conspiracy theory and anti-vaccine activity as part of his introduction. I'm not picky about "misinformation" vs. "propaganda". Firefangledfeathers (talk / contribs) 18:00, 22 June 2023 (UTC)
- Keep content He's been doing this for almost two decades now. Shying away from saying so would amount to a wilful denial of the facts. XOR'easter (talk) 20:11, 22 June 2023 (UTC)
- The New York Times now says
Mr. Kennedy has made his political career on false conspiracy theories about not just Covid-19 and Covid vaccines but disproved links between common childhood vaccines and autism
, 5G and other things [5]. XOR'easter (talk) 00:40, 17 July 2023 (UTC)
- The New York Times now says
- Remove propaganda, and move conspiracy theory out of the first sentence, per Adoring nanny and Jtbobwaysf. Using the word propaganda in this way fails WP:NPOV, because it's just away to pejoratively frame advocacy the speaker disapproves of. - GretLomborg (talk) 06:16, 25 June 2023 (UTC)
- User:GretLomborg, you are emulating the views of fringe editors, one now indefinitely blocked, and the other on the brink. Bend your mind toward RS, not content toward your own ideas of "neutral". Your whole comment is a poster example of fringe POV pushing. Those editors are not good examples. -- Valjean (talk) (PING me) 14:53, 16 July 2023 (UTC)
- @Valjean I will remind you about the policies Wikipedia:Assume good faith and Wikipedia:No personal attacks. There's literally nothing in my comment that could properly be considered "fringe POV pushing." I only expressed an opinion that the first sentence of the Wikipedia BLPs should follow WP:NPOV and not be stridently condemnatory. Do you really think it's somehow a pro-fringe view to suggest moving "conspiracy theory" out of the first sentence into, say, the second? I think your reply to me was inappropriate and should be struck. - GretLomborg (talk) 15:19, 17 July 2023 (UTC)
- User:GretLomborg, you are emulating the views of fringe editors, one now indefinitely blocked, and the other on the brink. Bend your mind toward RS, not content toward your own ideas of "neutral". Your whole comment is a poster example of fringe POV pushing. Those editors are not good examples. -- Valjean (talk) (PING me) 14:53, 16 July 2023 (UTC)
- Remove any heavily slanted or personal opinion-based language and present Robert's views in as matter of fact manner as possible, both here and in the Wikipedia page for his campaign, and do not only include his more questionable sensational views, include the ones that are pro-democracy, anti-oligarchy, and economically leftist as well. David A (talk) 06:24, 25 June 2023 (UTC)
- None of the language currently in the article intro is "heavily slanted" or "personal opinion-based". All of it presents his views in a manner that is quite matter-of-fact. XOR'easter (talk) 16:06, 26 June 2023 (UTC)
- Keep "conspiracy theories", change "propaganda" to "misinformation", there's four sources just in the lead about the two statements, and there's most likely more in the rest of the article. I don't see why it would be removed, as it's backed by reliable sources - so there's no WP:BLP/WP:NPOV/WP:UNDUE issues. That said, "propaganda" is pretty vague, and should be adjusted to "misinformation". LilianaUwU (talk / contributions) 10:22, 25 June 2023 (UTC)
- Remove propaganda and move conspiracy theory out of the first sentence this is clearly not in wikivoice. it presents as WP:NPOV when pejoratives are used in the very first sentence Anon0098 (talk) 02:51, 26 June 2023 (UTC)
- Remove It violates BLP and NPOV. ~ HAL333 17:03, 26 June 2023 (UTC)
- Keep it is well sourced. Slatersteven (talk) 17:20, 26 June 2023 (UTC)
- Keep Neutrally stating what is reported in reliable sources. This is all reliably sourced, maybe propaganda should be misinformation but that's a minor change. -- LCU ActivelyDisinterested ∆transmissions∆ °co-ords° 18:04, 26 June 2023 (UTC)
- Just to be clear, there is nothing in policy that says we can't use labels in BLPs. The important point here is
unless a person is commonly described that way in reliable sources
. -- LCU ActivelyDisinterested ∆transmissions∆ °co-ords° 19:29, 26 June 2023 (UTC)
- Just to be clear, there is nothing in policy that says we can't use labels in BLPs. The important point here is
- Keep "conspiracy theories", change "propaganda" to "misinformation" per User:LilianaUwU {{u|Gtoffoletto}} talk 18:24, 26 June 2023 (UTC)
- Keep but "misinformation" is a better word here than "propaganda" because it correctly implies that the conspiracy theories are false, whereas the word "propaganda", despite its negative connotation, does not. (It's possible to propagandize for a theory or government or candidate without circulating falsehoods.) NightHeron (talk) 07:39, 27 June 2023 (UTC)
- Remove propaganda, "conspiracy theories" covers it well enough. This content should not be stated in wikivoice and probably not in the first sentence; I favor HappyWanderer15's suggestion. This content is clearly worthy of inclusion but currently does read as a hit-piece.LM2000 (talk) 20:42, 27 June 2023 (UTC)
- Move such information to a second sentence at the very least. I am of the mind - and this also applies to articles like The New York Post and Marjorie Taylor Greene - that if you have to create WP:REFCLUTTER, whether bundled or otherwise, in order to justify using contentious labels in the very first sentence of an article (especially given MOS:LEADCITE, though it does concede to WP:BLP), then it would be better to move this information elsewhere and keep the first sentence at least somewhat simpler, letting the rest of the article do the talking. -BRAINULATOR9 (TALK) 03:08, 28 June 2023 (UTC)
- Keep as well-sourced and the defining aspects of his public career for the past 10+ years. But basically support changing "propaganda" to "misinformation" or similar per LilianaUwU due to vagueness and not being the exact right word. Skynxnex (talk) 03:46, 28 June 2023 (UTC)
Keep as incredibly well sourced and a defining characteristic of his campaign and activism.Keep the material, change the phrasing. It's undeniable that RFK has spread anti-vaccine material and that it's become a defining part of the reason he is as well known as he is, as well as his spreading of conspiracy theories, but I share the concerns of some users above regarding the phrasing. Not in the "Oh No! Wikipedia Has Fallen To The Woke Liberal Brain Virus And Lost All Credibility" kind of way, but in the fact that the sentence "RFK is an X Y Z etc etc, who has spread propaganda" does not look good. Much like we don't say "George Santos is a politician who has lied about a number of statements he has made", in spite of the fact that he has, and that it's about as much a part of his reason for notability as the anti-vaccine conspiracy theorism is for this guy. If you want to define him as an anti-vaccine conspiracy theorist (which sources back up that he is), go for it. Something along the lines ofRobert Francis Kennedy Jr. (born January 17, 1954), also known by his initials RFK Jr., is an American environmental lawyer, politician, writer, anti-vaccine activist and conspiracy theorist
would be better than the current phrasing. As a second option, splitting the sentence in two per LVMH11's suggestion would be good, but the current opening sentence doesn't look good at all imv. ser! (chat to me - see my edits) 14:58, 4 July 2023 (UTC)- I see your point that
anti-vaccine propagandist and health-related conspiracy theorist
could be better than the current somewhat weaselly "who has promoted anti-vaccine propaganda and health-related conspiracy theories." -- M.boli (talk) 15:13, 4 July 2023 (UTC)
- I see your point that
- Remove Both Coming out of retirement to share my opinion on this... Including these terms in the first sentence(!) violate WP:NPOV and WP:BLP. While properly sourced and possibly accurate, they are not the most important facts about this notable person. Explaining his detailed positions (and apparently hot takes from some media outlets on his positions... which he has refuted directy) in the appropriate sections of the article is fine. However, in the lead sentence? That's ridiculous. Wikipedia is not the place for political agendas of editors. Obviously more notable facts than his nuanced position on vaccines that make more sense in the first sentence of this BLP: (1) he's running for president in 2024, (2) he's the son of RFK and nephew of the former president JFK, (3) he's married to a famous actress. These are easily more notable than comments he's made on vaccines. Editors who insist on including them in the first sentence of the article are making their biases crystal clear. --SkotyWATC 22:58, 1 July 2023 (UTC)
- RFK Jr.'s book "The Real Anthony Fauci" was, of course all about the famous actress. That is the hundred pages about how HIV doesn't cause AIDS. And his movie explaining that Covid vaccines are a conspiracy to kill Black people is chock-full of his pre-teen insights about his famous uncle. Probably the lawsuits about 5G, smart meters, and Hunter Biden's laptop are deeply illuminating to historians studying his late father. That's why the reliable sources routinely identify RFK Jr. as husband of famous actress and nephew of famous uncle and don't bother with the disinformation, conspiracy theories, and anti-vax activism. (Sarcasm) The above has to be the least serious response to the question on the table written so far. -- M.boli (talk) 00:47, 3 July 2023 (UTC)
- So far. The night is young.... XOR'easter (talk) 14:49, 3 July 2023 (UTC)
- Tell me you don't understand what an encyclopedia is without telling me you don't understand. We are not discussing the content of a news article, blog entry, or facebook post here. We are talking about a biographical article in an encyclopedia for a person that is alive. To include two of his more inane positions in the first sentence is equivalent to highlighting "the slap" in the first sentence of Will Smith's article (note: you have to read all the way to the 4th paragraph of that article before it's mentioned). The subject of this article is running for president! That's clearly a way more important fact to list first. His lineage is particularly notable. In his interviews, far more time is dedicated to his ideas/plans around foreign policy, defense spending, and immigration than on these two nit-pick topics. Do they belong somewhere in the article? Definitely! Are they the most important things Wikipedia can share with people about this person? No way! Where do they belong? A section in the article covering them in an even handed manner. Probably a mention somewhere in the introduction, but not in the first sentence or even the first paragraph! --SkotyWATC 17:53, 7 July 2023 (UTC)
- Manufacturing conspiracy theories and anti-vax propaganda are RFK Jr.'s literal occupation, as the chair of Children's Health Defense. Most of the articles in the reliable news sources describing his decision to run for president ID-ed him as an anti-vaxer or conspiracist or spreader of misinformation, usually in the first one or two sentences. An encyclopedia article which does not lead off with this living person's primary claim to notability and primary occupation would be malpractice. -- M.boli (talk) 18:14, 7 July 2023 (UTC)
- He has responded to the claims in these sources (and others repeating the same trope) multiple times in recent interviews. Here's one example:
- "I've never been anti-vaccine. I'm called anti-vaccine because that's a way of marginalizing and discredditing me in the view of the public. I've had all my children vaccinated. I was fully vaccinated and I've never been anti-vaccine. But what I've said is I'm pro-science and pro-safety and we ought to subject vaccines... to rigorous, placebo controlled trials that are mandated for every other medicine. It's the only medicine that's exempt from pre-licensing safety trials..."
- Insisting that the claims in these news sources be repeated in the first sentence of a biographical article on the man violates WP:WEIGHT and is borderline WP:BLPGOSSIP. I don't refute that they are properly sourced and the content belongs somewhere in the article. I'm not sure why it being in the first sentence is a hill you feel you must die on. The current third paragraph of the article does a much better job presenting the points (using many of the same sources) without it being blatantly guilty of WP:BLPGOSSIP. So I stand by my !vote to remove them both from the first sentence. Keep the third paragraph of the intro though. That makes sense. --SkotyWATC 19:02, 7 July 2023 (UTC)
- Manufacturing conspiracy theories and anti-vax propaganda are RFK Jr.'s literal occupation, as the chair of Children's Health Defense. Most of the articles in the reliable news sources describing his decision to run for president ID-ed him as an anti-vaxer or conspiracist or spreader of misinformation, usually in the first one or two sentences. An encyclopedia article which does not lead off with this living person's primary claim to notability and primary occupation would be malpractice. -- M.boli (talk) 18:14, 7 July 2023 (UTC)
- Tell me you don't understand what an encyclopedia is without telling me you don't understand. We are not discussing the content of a news article, blog entry, or facebook post here. We are talking about a biographical article in an encyclopedia for a person that is alive. To include two of his more inane positions in the first sentence is equivalent to highlighting "the slap" in the first sentence of Will Smith's article (note: you have to read all the way to the 4th paragraph of that article before it's mentioned). The subject of this article is running for president! That's clearly a way more important fact to list first. His lineage is particularly notable. In his interviews, far more time is dedicated to his ideas/plans around foreign policy, defense spending, and immigration than on these two nit-pick topics. Do they belong somewhere in the article? Definitely! Are they the most important things Wikipedia can share with people about this person? No way! Where do they belong? A section in the article covering them in an even handed manner. Probably a mention somewhere in the introduction, but not in the first sentence or even the first paragraph! --SkotyWATC 17:53, 7 July 2023 (UTC)
- So far. The night is young.... XOR'easter (talk) 14:49, 3 July 2023 (UTC)
- RFK Jr.'s book "The Real Anthony Fauci" was, of course all about the famous actress. That is the hundred pages about how HIV doesn't cause AIDS. And his movie explaining that Covid vaccines are a conspiracy to kill Black people is chock-full of his pre-teen insights about his famous uncle. Probably the lawsuits about 5G, smart meters, and Hunter Biden's laptop are deeply illuminating to historians studying his late father. That's why the reliable sources routinely identify RFK Jr. as husband of famous actress and nephew of famous uncle and don't bother with the disinformation, conspiracy theories, and anti-vax activism. (Sarcasm) The above has to be the least serious response to the question on the table written so far. -- M.boli (talk) 00:47, 3 July 2023 (UTC)
- Remove both, for the sake of what remains of Wikipedia's credibility. The term "propaganda" is loaded with POV, and the term "conspiracy theory", written in earnest, instantly discredits anyone using it. Given the fact that our encyclopedia asserts that it is false that "children can be effectively protected from disease solely by natural immunity", we are already hanging by a slender thread in the eyes of any objective readers still hoping to take this project seriously. Eric talk 02:50, 2 July 2023 (UTC)
- Keep. There's no way we can go about writing this BLP without including his views on and work against vaccines as they have been the majority, if not the only thing, that has kept him in the public eye in the past decade or so. Pretty much any recent news article on him will at least mention his anti vaccine stance, even if they do not comment further. And there's no way we can include his views and avoid describing them as conspiracy theories and some form of propaganda/misinformation/disinformation(not sure which term exactly should be used, other commenters have made good arguments on this) when his views are directly contradictory to the overwhelming scientific consensus and are well described as conspiracy theories in RS. Cannolis (talk) 18:04, 2 July 2023 (UTC)
- I don't disagree with the points you made, but none them imply that this must be included in the first sentence of the article. I agree it should get full treatment with NPOV somewhere in the article, but there's no way his position on vaccines is the most important point about this person. The fact that he's running for president isn't mentioned until the last sentence of the intro. That's a way more basic and relevant fact to present to Wikipedia readers! His lineage (son of RFK), his alma mater (Harvard), his occupation (lawyer) are all more relevant and basic facts to lead with. His position on vaccines is presented much more clearly and closer to an NPOV in literally the (current) third paragraph of the intro. Isn't that enough? Why is it necessary that it be in the first sentence? --SkotyWATC 19:55, 7 July 2023 (UTC)
- He has worked as an anti-vaccine advocate for decades. He's only been running for president, or any public office, within the last few months. WP:NOTNEWS DolyaIskrina (talk) 15:46, 8 July 2023 (UTC)
- He also worked as an environmental lawyer for over a decade, yet that didn't make it into the first sentence! These terms in the first sentence are pretty blatant violations of WP:NPOV, WP:WEIGHT, and WP:BLPGOSSIP. --SkotyWATC 13:56, 13 July 2023 (UTC)
- Weight is attributed to a thing not based on how long one did that thing but based on how much the reliable sources write about it. --Hob Gadling (talk) 14:12, 13 July 2023 (UTC)
- "Robert Francis Kennedy Jr. (born January 17, 1954), also known by his initials RFK Jr., is an American environmental lawyer", it's in the first sentence. And like his environmental work, his antivaccine work should be represented in the first sentence. Cannolis (talk) 20:08, 13 July 2023 (UTC)
- He also worked as an environmental lawyer for over a decade, yet that didn't make it into the first sentence! These terms in the first sentence are pretty blatant violations of WP:NPOV, WP:WEIGHT, and WP:BLPGOSSIP. --SkotyWATC 13:56, 13 July 2023 (UTC)
- I see that RFK Jr.'s notability has shifted from married famous actress (July 1) to graduated from Harvard (July 7). Because he graduated from Harvard we are supposed to yank his primary occupation and primary claim to fame from the lede sentence. No comment. -- M.boli (talk) 10:42, 11 July 2023 (UTC)
- Lol, you got me! I used different examples of basic truths about this person as potential facts to lead with in the article rather than repeating WP:BLPGOSSIP. Guilty as charged. We could also accurately call him an "environmental activist" in the first sentence. I can provide even more facts that are more basic and relevant that attempting to smear this person in the first sentence of their own BLP. Point is, saying this person promoted "propaganda" and "conspiracy theories" in the first sentence violates WP:WEIGHT especially since these same topics are shared again one paragraph later (still in the intro) much more even handedly with WP:NPOV. I'm still confused why having these terms in the first sentence is a hill you're willing to die on. --SkotyWATC 13:33, 13 July 2023 (UTC)
- Around in circles. The lede sentence describes what reliable sources tell us RFK Jr. does. His occupation. The activities he has become primarily notable for. From NPR just this morning:
You don't like it, take it up with RFK Jr. Over and out. -- M.boli (talk) 14:30, 13 July 2023 (UTC)Since Robert F. Kennedy Jr. launched his campaign challenging President Biden for the 2024 Democratic presidential nomination, he has given hours of interviews to podcasts, magazines and TV networks. He paints a dark, conspiratorial picture of the world, bristling with debunked theories, misleading claims and outright falsehoods.
- The lede sentence shows up as a blurb on Google search results and on other search engines and platforms that pull from Wikipedia when a query is made. Those with a POV to push want to make sure that it is pushed as widely as possible in this way. HappyWanderer15 (talk) 17:14, 13 July 2023 (UTC)
- If that is true, I think that they should reconsider their viewpoints. Say what you want about Kennedy's more paranoid traits, but at least he is a well-intentioned leftist who is genuinely on the side of helping the people at large, whereas Biden and Trump are solidly on the side of the oligarchy. In addition, considering The Economist's polling results, Kennedy would apparently have a much easier time defeating Donald Trump than Joe Biden would, so given a choice between a genuinely well-intentioned and freedom-loving leftist, who happens to be a bit paranoid but wants to help and unite, rather than divide and slander, the working class, and an extremely narcissistic and irresponsible, oafish, sexist, and corrupt egomaniacal divisive demagogue, which would you all consider to be the much lesser evil? In my view, Kennedy does not seem nearly bad enough to deserve all of the character-assassination that he receives here and especially elsewhere. At least he means well and is not in the politics game for the sake of personal bribes or selfish power-tripping. David A (talk) 19:44, 13 July 2023 (UTC)
- Please check out WP:NOTFORUM CT55555(talk) 19:49, 13 July 2023 (UTC)
- If that is true, I think that they should reconsider their viewpoints. Say what you want about Kennedy's more paranoid traits, but at least he is a well-intentioned leftist who is genuinely on the side of helping the people at large, whereas Biden and Trump are solidly on the side of the oligarchy. In addition, considering The Economist's polling results, Kennedy would apparently have a much easier time defeating Donald Trump than Joe Biden would, so given a choice between a genuinely well-intentioned and freedom-loving leftist, who happens to be a bit paranoid but wants to help and unite, rather than divide and slander, the working class, and an extremely narcissistic and irresponsible, oafish, sexist, and corrupt egomaniacal divisive demagogue, which would you all consider to be the much lesser evil? In my view, Kennedy does not seem nearly bad enough to deserve all of the character-assassination that he receives here and especially elsewhere. At least he means well and is not in the politics game for the sake of personal bribes or selfish power-tripping. David A (talk) 19:44, 13 July 2023 (UTC)
- Around in circles. The lede sentence describes what reliable sources tell us RFK Jr. does. His occupation. The activities he has become primarily notable for. From NPR just this morning:
- Lol, you got me! I used different examples of basic truths about this person as potential facts to lead with in the article rather than repeating WP:BLPGOSSIP. Guilty as charged. We could also accurately call him an "environmental activist" in the first sentence. I can provide even more facts that are more basic and relevant that attempting to smear this person in the first sentence of their own BLP. Point is, saying this person promoted "propaganda" and "conspiracy theories" in the first sentence violates WP:WEIGHT especially since these same topics are shared again one paragraph later (still in the intro) much more even handedly with WP:NPOV. I'm still confused why having these terms in the first sentence is a hill you're willing to die on. --SkotyWATC 13:33, 13 July 2023 (UTC)
- He has worked as an anti-vaccine advocate for decades. He's only been running for president, or any public office, within the last few months. WP:NOTNEWS DolyaIskrina (talk) 15:46, 8 July 2023 (UTC)
- I don't disagree with the points you made, but none them imply that this must be included in the first sentence of the article. I agree it should get full treatment with NPOV somewhere in the article, but there's no way his position on vaccines is the most important point about this person. The fact that he's running for president isn't mentioned until the last sentence of the intro. That's a way more basic and relevant fact to present to Wikipedia readers! His lineage (son of RFK), his alma mater (Harvard), his occupation (lawyer) are all more relevant and basic facts to lead with. His position on vaccines is presented much more clearly and closer to an NPOV in literally the (current) third paragraph of the intro. Isn't that enough? Why is it necessary that it be in the first sentence? --SkotyWATC 19:55, 7 July 2023 (UTC)
- Change "propaganda" to "misinformation" and remove conspiracy theories - I believe that propaganda is somewhat of an uncommon term to describe health related theories. I believe misinformation is the term more used today. In terms of removing "public health–related conspiracy theories" I believe that is pretty broad and the anti-vaccine information is better for the first sentence. Grahaml35 (talk) 12:45, 7 July 2023 (UTC)
- I would prefer "promoted inaccurate information about vaccines" to "anti-vaccine propaganda". But something about his life-long advocacy against vaccination must be in the lead paragraph. Walt Yoder (talk) 16:48, 11 July 2023 (UTC)
- Keep content This is what RFK is primarily known for, and it is backed up by plenty of reliable sources. Cortador (talk) 13:17, 16 July 2023 (UTC)
- Keep current wording ("promoting anti-vaccine propaganda,[2][3][4] debunked claims about COVID-19 vaccines,[5] and public health–related conspiracy theories.") Each word is backed by RS and is appropriate. That some object to "propaganda" is worrying: "The fact that mainstream media uses the term is an indication of their falling standards of professionalism, which have cost them dearly in reputation and public trust. Wikipedia should not emulate their decline." That is a fringe attitude that is exactly the opposite of Wikipedia's purpose. We should be using the terms used by mainstream RS. We should emulate them. Editors should bend their minds toward what RS say, not bend content toward their own ideas of "neutral". Neutering what RS say is a violation of NPOV by interposing editorial opinions of what they consider "neutral" into the picture. Especially in the literal war against science and vaccines carried on by people like Kennedy, disinformation and propaganda are their tools. This is not some scientific "disagreement". It's a battle that's been going on since the first vaccine was used. The tactics are devious and deeply dishonest, with online groups praising mothers who refuse to vaccinate their children, and when they get sick, refusing to take their sick children to those "evil MDs" and allowing them to die of things like whooping cough, which can be treated. (I observed this happen in Australia when lurking on an anti-vax Yahoo! group.) Then the mother is treated like a hero and martyr when accused of child abuse. It's sickening. -- Valjean (talk) (PING me) 14:33, 16 July 2023 (UTC)
- Keep content. Not much more I can say that hasn't been said already. I take the side of WP:YESBIAS, and I'm not convinced that there are any problems with the current wording. ––FormalDude (talk) 19:35, 18 July 2023 (UTC)
Sources
Starting a list of sources below. To try for an unbiased sample, I am going to start with the most recent sources I can find in NYT, ABC, CBS, NBC, CNN, NPR, and BBC. I wish I had typed that before looking at any of them, but unfortunately I already looked at the NYT one. Sources coming up. Anyone should feel free to add to the list.
- NYT[6]
the 69-year-old environmental lawyer and vaccine skeptic Robert F. Kennedy Jr
- ABC[7] Vaccines are mentioned only briefly. A whole bunch of other sites say that ABC edited them out. The ones I saw were non-RS, i.e. the NY post here[8], but I imagine one could find the claim in an RS somewhere. By my procedure above, this would not count, but it's still interesting.
- NPR[9]
Robert F. Kennedy Jr., a climate-change activist and vaccine skeptic
- CBS[10]
Kennedy, a nephew of President John F. Kennedy and the son of his slain brother Robert F. Kennedy, was once a best-selling author and environmental lawyer who worked on issues such as clean water.
But more than 15 years ago, he became fixated on a belief that vaccines are not safe. He emerged as one of the leading voices in the anti-vaccine movement, and his work has been described by public health experts and even members of his own family as misleading and dangerous.
- NBC[11]
Robert F. Kennedy Jr., who has attracted criticism for his history of sharing unsubstantiated conspiracy theories about vaccines.
- BBC[12] (para. breaks omitted):
The 69-year-old is the son of assassinated Senator Robert F Kennedy and nephew of President John F Kennedy. The environmental lawyer's campaign treasurer, John E Sullivan, confirmed the filing on Wednesday. Mr Kennedy is an outspoken anti-vaccine campaigner. Instagram removed his account in 2021 for "repeatedly sharing debunked claims"
* CNN[13] (Indefinitely blocked user. -- Valjean (talk) (PING me) 14:53, 16 July 2023 (UTC))
Instagram announced Sunday it had lifted its ban on Robert F. Kennedy Jr., the anti-vaccine activist who has launched a presidential bid, two years after it shut down Kennedy’s account for breaking its rules related to Covid-19.
Adoring nanny (talk) 02:26, 18 June 2023 (UTC)
- Notice how none of these sources describe Kennedy using contentious labels, as this article does. They simply describe his positions, and how they are viewed. But to read some of the comments on this page, you'd think these mainstream news reporters were "whitewashing" the facts. HappyWanderer15 (talk) 21:42, 18 June 2023 (UTC)
This proves that if you make a list of sources using the criterion "does not call Kennedy a conspiracy theorist", you get a list of sources that do not call him a conspiracy theorist. What is that supposed to prove? --Hob Gadling (talk) 07:55, 19 June 2023 (UTC)- For one thing, it proves that it's possible to write an article about him without using NPOV terms, which it is Wikipedia policy to do. --Bowlhover (talk) 16:18, 19 June 2023 (UTC)
- No, it is Wikipedia's policy to describe him as done in Reliable Sources; that means looking at how ALL RS sources describe him, not just the cherry-picked ones. We've got lots of sources in this article. ---Avatar317(talk) 00:01, 20 June 2023 (UTC)
- Can you point to any policy that says that? Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Words to watch lists many circumstances where the terminology in sources should not be used and WP:BLPSTYLE (which is policy) sets high standards for the types of words we can use in biographies of living persons. TFD (talk) 23:20, 22 June 2023 (UTC)
- No, it is Wikipedia's policy to describe him as done in Reliable Sources; that means looking at how ALL RS sources describe him, not just the cherry-picked ones. We've got lots of sources in this article. ---Avatar317(talk) 00:01, 20 June 2023 (UTC)
- For one thing, it proves that it's possible to write an article about him without using NPOV terms, which it is Wikipedia policy to do. --Bowlhover (talk) 16:18, 19 June 2023 (UTC)
:::That was not a criterion. After finding the NYT source, I stated in advance what I would do for the other six. Furthermore, if you look at the actual quotes above, it should be obvious that I was not cherry picking. For example the NBC one. @Hob Gadling and @Avatar317 please strike the false statement that my criteria were not what I said they were, or provide evidence. Adoring nanny (talk) 12:07, 20 June 2023 (UTC) (Indefinitely blocked user. -- Valjean (talk) (PING me) 14:53, 16 July 2023 (UTC))
- I would submit that those who would insist on the term "propaganda" are the ones cherry picking; it's just that they are cherry picking the sources with the most pejorative possible language. HappyWanderer15 (talk) 12:54, 20 June 2023 (UTC)
- I do not live in an English-speaking country and I have no idea whether
NYT, ABC, CBS, NBC, CNN, NPR, and BBC
are the most reliable sources, the most popular sources, or just the sources people with your POV typically get your information from. So, for all I know, this could just be your echo chamber and be effectively cherry-picking for you. --Hob Gadling (talk) 13:27, 20 June 2023 (UTC)- Those are all mainstream media sources in the US and Britain. BBC And NPR are public broadcasters. HappyWanderer15 (talk) 13:38, 20 June 2023 (UTC)
- So? Is it a complete list of mainstream media sources in the US and Britain and public broadcasters? --Hob Gadling (talk) 14:00, 20 June 2023 (UTC)
- Those are all mainstream media sources in the US and Britain. BBC And NPR are public broadcasters. HappyWanderer15 (talk) 13:38, 20 June 2023 (UTC)
- I prefer sources that know what they are talking about, such as WP:SBM. --Hob Gadling (talk) 13:36, 20 June 2023 (UTC)
- Whether or not Kennedy's falsehoods are "propaganda" or "conspiracies" is not a biomedical issue, but a political issue. Miner Editor (talk) 13:53, 20 June 2023 (UTC)
- Nonsense. When some layperson such as Kennedy makes claims about medicine, medical scientists are competent to recognize them as factual, or as having a tiny bit of merit, or as conspiratorial bullshit. Especially if they are experts on medical pseudoscience, as the SBM people are. --Hob Gadling (talk) 14:00, 20 June 2023 (UTC)
- Whether Kennedy's falsehoods are "propaganda" or a "conspiracy" or him just being wrong goes towards Kennedy's motivation. Scientists do not have an inside track on his motivation. Miner Editor (talk) 14:04, 20 June 2023 (UTC)
- That might be true as to propaganda, but I'm not sure it's true as to conspiracy theory. Saying that someone spreads conspiracy theories doesn't imply that the person does so disingenuously. That said, I agree that medical scientists aren't experts as to what constitutes a conspiracy theory.--Jerome Frank Disciple 14:19, 20 June 2023 (UTC)
- Come on, it is obvious that he is spreading conspiracy theories. See "Deadly Immunity" [14]:
The story of how government health agencies colluded with Big Pharmacy to hide the risks of thimerosal from the public is a chilling case study of institutional arrogance, power and greed.
That article is full of coverups of connections that do not exist. And SBM is competent for telling whether a connection exists or not. --Hob Gadling (talk) 17:40, 20 June 2023 (UTC)- Wait, what? I'm not sure what you're trying to say, and no interpretation I can come up with relates to what I said. My point was that scientific experts, while certainly in a unique position to determine truth/falisty of a claim, aren't in a unique position to call the claim a conspiracy theory. That said, as you can tell from my !vote above, I support including "conspiracy theory" in the first sentence. --Jerome Frank Disciple 17:42, 20 June 2023 (UTC)
- I read your sentence
That might be true as to propaganda, but I'm not sure it's true as to conspiracy theory
as doubting that he actually is a conspiracy theorist. You can't expect me to read your entire opus before responding to that. --Hob Gadling (talk) 06:28, 21 June 2023 (UTC)
- I read your sentence
- Wait, what? I'm not sure what you're trying to say, and no interpretation I can come up with relates to what I said. My point was that scientific experts, while certainly in a unique position to determine truth/falisty of a claim, aren't in a unique position to call the claim a conspiracy theory. That said, as you can tell from my !vote above, I support including "conspiracy theory" in the first sentence. --Jerome Frank Disciple 17:42, 20 June 2023 (UTC)
- Come on, it is obvious that he is spreading conspiracy theories. See "Deadly Immunity" [14]:
- That might be true as to propaganda, but I'm not sure it's true as to conspiracy theory. Saying that someone spreads conspiracy theories doesn't imply that the person does so disingenuously. That said, I agree that medical scientists aren't experts as to what constitutes a conspiracy theory.--Jerome Frank Disciple 14:19, 20 June 2023 (UTC)
- Whether Kennedy's falsehoods are "propaganda" or a "conspiracy" or him just being wrong goes towards Kennedy's motivation. Scientists do not have an inside track on his motivation. Miner Editor (talk) 14:04, 20 June 2023 (UTC)
- Nonsense. When some layperson such as Kennedy makes claims about medicine, medical scientists are competent to recognize them as factual, or as having a tiny bit of merit, or as conspiratorial bullshit. Especially if they are experts on medical pseudoscience, as the SBM people are. --Hob Gadling (talk) 14:00, 20 June 2023 (UTC)
- Whether or not Kennedy's falsehoods are "propaganda" or "conspiracies" is not a biomedical issue, but a political issue. Miner Editor (talk) 13:53, 20 June 2023 (UTC)
::::::::::I do agree that he is spreading theories that are at best speculative and unproven. However, that is not sufficient reason to put it into the first sentence of the article. Adoring nanny (talk) 20:24, 20 June 2023 (UTC) (Indefinitely blocked user. -- Valjean (talk) (PING me) 14:53, 16 July 2023 (UTC))
- Can you say more about that? Because that does't seem true to me. I could share propaganda and share a conspiracy theory and not know I am doing so, but still do it. I don't think this is a matter of motivation, I think it is a matter of action. CT55555(talk) 17:43, 20 June 2023 (UTC)
- The interesting thing about this conversation, to me, is that all that those of use dissenting from the current wording are saying is that we should dispassionately share what the sources say (i.e., minimizing the use of pejoratives, and if they are used, not using them in wikivoice). Your use of the word "bullshit" here, along with your other comments on the talk page, suggest you have strong feelings on this issue, which is fine. That's why MOS and BLP guidelines are there: so that we can tone down those passions when writing encyclopedic content. HappyWanderer15 (talk) 14:17, 20 June 2023 (UTC)
- I apologize for implying that the sources you listed were cherry-picked. What I meant overall is that there are thousands of sources mentioning Kennedy's actions regarding this subject, and we should follow what the majority of them say. As for the ones you listed, I wouldn't be surprised (and could probably find examples) of THE SAME news source alternately calling him a spreader of "misinformation", "disinformation" and "propaganda" all at different times/articles, even by the same author. ---Avatar317(talk) 22:03, 20 June 2023 (UTC)
- And in today's WaPo article what RFK Jr. does is labeled misinformation. Focusing on the word propaganda misses the point. Add up all the disinformation and misinformation and propaganda and all the time his messages are described as deceptive or just plain wrong. Peddling propaganda is what RFK Jr. does for a living. Huge numbers of reliable sources and academic experts describe him doing it. I might agree that another word would sound less fraught -- I feel it carries baggage of mid-20th century conflicts. But removing from the lede sentence his primary activity in the public would be malpractice. M.boli (talk) 18:12, 20 June 2023 (UTC)
- Right. If he becomes president, Paul Offit may have to flee the country because Kennedy said he should be locked up and the key thrown away [15] - I don't know whether the crime was saving thousands of lives by developing vaccines or contradicting Kennedy's fantasies.
- "Disinformation" would mean that he does not believe what he says, and there is no evidence for that. --Hob Gadling (talk) 06:28, 21 June 2023 (UTC)
Rearrangement of lead
No content was lost. We should not cover the same topic in two different places in the lead, so I reworked the lead. I moved the last paragraph of the lead up and combined it with existing content in the first sentence. I made all of that the second paragraph. Now the first paragraph is totally uncontroversial, while we do not bury the topics for which he is best known.
I hope this change will make all the objections above a moot issue. -- Valjean (talk) (PING me) 21:20, 16 July 2023 (UTC)
- I think the last edit is a bit premature as the still ongoing RFC above is specifically about the first sentence and controversial terms. Cannolis (talk) 21:36, 16 July 2023 (UTC)
- But doesn't it resolve several of the complaints? -- Valjean (talk) (PING me) 22:57, 16 July 2023 (UTC)
- Making the first paragraph "totally uncontroversial" merely for the sake of being uncontroversial isn't warranted, IMO. Absent a consensus about what complaints actually need to be resolved, that's not a kind of edit that we should do. XOR'easter (talk) 23:46, 16 July 2023 (UTC)
- XOR'easter, I can assure you that the fact my first sentence was "totally uncontroversial" was not an attempt to bury or hide the controversial stuff. On the contrary. My version made it more prominent. Literally use your eyes to LOOK at it! My version made the vaccine stuff very prominent, more so than the current version. -- Valjean (talk) (PING me) 01:29, 17 July 2023 (UTC)
- In the RfC above, one !vote says that the mentions of "propaganda" and "conspiracy theories"
definitely belong in the first sentence
. Another saysIt is appropriate to have these words at the very start of the lead.
Another saysI support the inclusion of conspiracy theory (even if in the first sentence)
while narrowly coming down against the term "propaganda". A reply in a discussion chain says,And like his environmental work, his antivaccine work should be represented in the first sentence.
The question of what belongs at the very top of the article is very much a part of the as-yet-unclosed RfC. XOR'easter (talk) 00:08, 17 July 2023 (UTC)- Replaced "debunked" with "questionable" (the source used for 'debunked' was February, 2021, awhile back in covid-years) and was reverted. "Questionable" seems the better choice of the two. Randy Kryn (talk) 00:21, 17 July 2023 (UTC)
- Blaming Hank Aaron's death on a COVID vaccine has not become less debunked over time. There might be a better word, but "questionable" seems too weak an adjective. XOR'easter (talk) 00:23, 17 July 2023 (UTC)
- Did Kennedy blame Aaron's death on the vaccine or just questioned if it could be connected. Exact language "Hank Aaron’s tragic death is part of a wave of suspicious deaths among elderly closely following administration of COVID vaccines." Being banned for saying anything the least bit questionable about the vaccines in February 2021 would get anyone removed off most of that era's social media. Randy Kryn (talk) 00:33, 17 July 2023 (UTC)
- That's a pretty obvious dogwhistle (just suggesting... just asking questions... gosh, it's awfully suspicious) which the BBC straightforwardly described as
linking
Aaron's death to the vaccine. The Agence France-Presse fact-checkers uselinking
as well, and also mention RFK saying that the flu shot is more deadly than COVID [16]. NPR mentions the Aaron incident alongside his havingshared baseless conspiracy theories linking 5G cellular networks to the coronavirus
[17]. All in all, it's an evident instance of "just asking questions" conspiracy-mongering that reputable secondary sources saw right through, and it is only one example they give of claims that have grown no more plausible over time. XOR'easter (talk) 00:52, 17 July 2023 (UTC)- Just one more and I'll move on. Of course he was just asking the question, Kennedy had no way of knowing if Hank Aaron died from the vaccine and wouldn't have claimed that he did. He was questioning. I assume Kennedy was aware of the daily current stats and saw a pattern in them that he questioned, and Aaron fell into that subset. It's a leap to go from that to directly implying 'Kennedy was making a direct accusation with certainty', which is where it stands on the page now. Randy Kryn (talk) 01:49, 17 July 2023 (UTC)
- That's a pretty obvious dogwhistle (just suggesting... just asking questions... gosh, it's awfully suspicious) which the BBC straightforwardly described as
- Did Kennedy blame Aaron's death on the vaccine or just questioned if it could be connected. Exact language "Hank Aaron’s tragic death is part of a wave of suspicious deaths among elderly closely following administration of COVID vaccines." Being banned for saying anything the least bit questionable about the vaccines in February 2021 would get anyone removed off most of that era's social media. Randy Kryn (talk) 00:33, 17 July 2023 (UTC)
- Blaming Hank Aaron's death on a COVID vaccine has not become less debunked over time. There might be a better word, but "questionable" seems too weak an adjective. XOR'easter (talk) 00:23, 17 July 2023 (UTC)
- Replaced "debunked" with "questionable" (the source used for 'debunked' was February, 2021, awhile back in covid-years) and was reverted. "Questionable" seems the better choice of the two. Randy Kryn (talk) 00:21, 17 July 2023 (UTC)
- Making the first paragraph "totally uncontroversial" merely for the sake of being uncontroversial isn't warranted, IMO. Absent a consensus about what complaints actually need to be resolved, that's not a kind of edit that we should do. XOR'easter (talk) 23:46, 16 July 2023 (UTC)
- But doesn't it resolve several of the complaints? -- Valjean (talk) (PING me) 22:57, 16 July 2023 (UTC)
I see that my rearrangement has been reverted, so now the vaccine stuff is buried again. Being in the first sentence does not mean "more noticeable". In this instance, my version made it more noticeable. Now it's buried again. That's unfortunate.
It also means we are dealing with the same topic in two different places in the lead, and that's not right. My version collected it in a very noticeable second paragraph. -- Valjean (talk) (PING me) 01:26, 17 July 2023 (UTC)
- I'm not sure which version makes it more noticeable; I tend to think the current version does, but I could well believe that varies among readers. On purely procedural grounds, though, we shouldn't change a feature of the introduction that the RfC is explicitly disputing until the RfC is done. XOR'easter (talk) 01:36, 17 July 2023 (UTC)
- I understand your second point, although no rule forbids someone daring to cut to the chase by installing what will be seen by most of the complainers as improvements. That's what we do with AfDs too. When there are many complaints about some particular matter, it's okay to move the article closer to a consensus version that will be accepted.
- Note that my rearrangement did not change the wording under discussion. It just moved it to a more noticeable place. Now it's buried again.
- My version also fixed another matter that was not under discussion, and that can still be fixed while the RfC is ongoing. We currently use the first sentence and last paragraph on the same topics. That's totally wrong. I collected it all in the second sentence, right where it was noticeable. Right now the vaccine stuff is buried in the first sentence where it will only be noticed by those who read the whole sentence. Then it is also covered in more depth in the last paragraph. That's not right.
- In case you're in doubt about my pro-vaccine creds (I'm a mainstream PA and PT), I believe that content should be very prominent, more so than now. (My version did that.) Definitely not in the last paragraph as anti-vax editors would like. -- Valjean (talk) (PING me)
- The placement of the content in question in the first sentence has indeed been part of what the RfC has been disputing. Multiple !voters said explicitly that it belongs there; even if a different placement would be more prominent, we can't rush ahead and make that change. Assuming that the RfC will be closed soon (it's been a month as of today), that will become a moot point, of course. As to the matter of repetition within the intro, I can see how it might be suboptimal, but I'm not convinced it's either horribly wrong or terribly unusual. For example, the lede of Albert Einstein mentions relativity in the second sentence, then goes into more detail in the next paragraph. XOR'easter (talk) 02:10, 17 July 2023 (UTC)
- Okay, assuming we follow the example at Albert Einstein, we could just move the last paragraph up so it's the second paragraph. That's exactly what you describe, and it's not part of the RfC. So go ahead and do that. -- Valjean (talk) (PING me) 02:18, 17 July 2023 (UTC)
- The placement of the content in question in the first sentence has indeed been part of what the RfC has been disputing. Multiple !voters said explicitly that it belongs there; even if a different placement would be more prominent, we can't rush ahead and make that change. Assuming that the RfC will be closed soon (it's been a month as of today), that will become a moot point, of course. As to the matter of repetition within the intro, I can see how it might be suboptimal, but I'm not convinced it's either horribly wrong or terribly unusual. For example, the lede of Albert Einstein mentions relativity in the second sentence, then goes into more detail in the next paragraph. XOR'easter (talk) 02:10, 17 July 2023 (UTC)
Now that the RfC is closed, I have gone ahead and moved the anti-vaccine last paragraph up so it's the second paragraph, per the Einstein example above. Now the anti-vax mentions are at least closer to each other.
It actually makes more sense to treat this all in one place, as in one paragraph, but for some reason, some people want to keep the first mention in the first paragraph, even if that means it's buried and less noticeable. (The first paragraph should not be a lead for the whole lead.) I prefer moving the mention in the first sentence to the beginning of the now-second paragraph. What do you think? -- Valjean (talk) (PING me) 17:44, 21 July 2023 (UTC)
- As I mentioned the other day, I don't find the first mention to be "buried" when it's placed in the first sentence. (I did some flipping back and forth between browser tabs to check my impressions of both options.) That may come down to a matter of taste, what kind of device the article is being read on, etc. I think that opening with what is basically a lede-for-the-lede is not uncommon and not necessarily bad. Consider the opening line and first paragraph of the FA's John Adams or Harry S. Truman, for example. XOR'easter (talk) 19:16, 21 July 2023 (UTC)
Possibly useful
Robert Kennedy Jr’s racist, antisemitic and xenophobic views go back decades, report says (Guardian). Black Kite (talk) 18:29, 19 July 2023 (UTC)
- There are several recent articles in Science-Based Medicine focused on RFK Jr, too. This one talks about the bioweapon comments. VintageVernacular (talk) 21:39, 19 July 2023 (UTC)
"Propaganda"?
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Purple_arrow_down.svg/20px-Purple_arrow_down.svg.png)
The RFC clearly states that there is no consensus to remove "propaganda". Yes, some voters favor "misinformation", however, more favor "propaganda".
So why "no"? --Julius Senegal (talk) 18:55, 21 July 2023 (UTC)
- Maybe the closer of the RfC is wrong, and maybe I counted wrong, but my impression is that there was a consensus against that word, in favor of some other word. Someone then made that change. (I am one of those who favors keeping the word as many RS use it.) -- Valjean (talk) (PING me) 21:16, 21 July 2023 (UTC)
- To me it looks like the closer of the RfC (AirshipJungleman29) said that there is a consensus in favor of altering the terminology, especially "propaganda", to a less pejorative word. Not saying I necessarily agree, but that is how I interpreted their close. ––FormalDude (talk) 22:54, 21 July 2023 (UTC)
- Yes, that is also my impression, and even though I don't like it, I bow to the consensus. -- Valjean (talk) (PING me) 23:08, 21 July 2023 (UTC)
- The key entry question was: "Do we keep these terms (["promoted xyz propaganda and abc conspiracy theories]) or remove in this WP:BLP?'"
- Result: There is no consensus to remove those terms. Period.
- There is also no consensus to replace "propaganda" with "misinformation".
- The majority does not want to alter it ("keep"). Yes, there is some users who would like (and here also not always strictly) replace "propaganda" with "misinformation", but again - this is not the outcome of the RfC. --Julius Senegal (talk) 10:58, 22 July 2023 (UTC)
- I don't see the problem. Are the stories that Kennedy and his vehicles pump out true? No, they're not (autism, thiomersal, MMR, COVID etc.). So by definition they're misinformation. One could also call them propaganda (which they are), but that word on its own does not have the obvious impact to the reader of telling them they are untruths. Black Kite (talk) 11:25, 22 July 2023 (UTC)
- I got the impression that most editors who commented on it were against using the term propaganda. But it's not just counting votes but weighing arguments. In this case it was that the term "pejoratively implies deliberate deception." TFD (talk) 12:55, 22 July 2023 (UTC)
- The consensus of the RfC close was to remove "propaganda" and replace it was a less pejorative word. I chose the word "views" in my initial edit because that seemed the most neutral term. Someone then changed it to "misinformation," which is my view is less pejorative than "propaganda," especially given its literal definition which states that it is not necessarily intentional. While it may be misinterpreted by some readers to mean disinformation, the actual definition of the word fits the case according to the sources. I'm satisfied with this compromise given the low likelihood of reaching any other consensus. HappyWanderer15 (talk) 13:41, 22 July 2023 (UTC)
- The complaints about "propaganda" or other words being pejorative should be dismissed out of hand. The reliable sources tell us that RFK Jr. manufactures untruths in service of his aims. Manufacturing and disseminating hooey is RFJ Jr.'s primary occupation. It makes little difference whether or not he persuades himself of his own hooey. No NPOV accurate description of will sound rosy. -- M.boli (talk) 13:52, 22 July 2023 (UTC)
- We should avoid ambiguity in writing. If we think readers are likely to assume we are saying RFK Jr is deliberately deceiving people, then we we should use different phrasing. It's more fitting for polemical writing than an encyclopedia.
- Incidentally, the way you write shows you are not a supporter. But we're not here to take sides, just to report the facts. TFD (talk) 15:38, 22 July 2023 (UTC)
- @The Four Deuces I agree with what you say about avoiding ambiguity. Technically speaking, the word "misinformation" does so. However, I do agree that it could be misinterpreted. Is there a better term that you have in mind? HappyWanderer15 (talk) 16:02, 22 July 2023 (UTC)
- Perhaps you could say he promotes views on autism and covid go against scientific consensus. But then you would have to explain that he gets facts wrong and uses arguments that scientists would find illogical,and that a lot of his reasoning process relies on conspiracism.
- On the one the hand, the article should not give his views any more credibility than mainstream science does, which would be a false balance. On the other hand, we shouldn't hammer readers on the head, which would violate neutral tone.
- So "misinformation" may be the best choice of words. But I am open to other suggestions. TFD (talk) 16:43, 22 July 2023 (UTC)
- @The Four Deuces I agree with what you say about avoiding ambiguity. Technically speaking, the word "misinformation" does so. However, I do agree that it could be misinterpreted. Is there a better term that you have in mind? HappyWanderer15 (talk) 16:02, 22 July 2023 (UTC)
- @M.boli This has already been discussed and the RfC consensus was against your point of view on the word "propaganda." For the most part, your preferred wording has been retained. Time to move on. HappyWanderer15 (talk) 16:00, 22 July 2023 (UTC)
- No, this is simply not true.
- Everyone can clearly see above that the majority wants to keep it as it was. If there were a majority who wanted to replace "propaganda" with "misinformation" this would be fine. But this ain't the case. Even partly those who suggested to use "misinformation" stated that they are ok with both.
- @TFD: What RFK Jr. is doing is spreading "fake news" to the best. --Julius Senegal (talk) 19:03, 22 July 2023 (UTC)
- As said above, I don't see the problem with "... propaganda and misinformation". It does need to say - and in the lead - that Kennedy's comments are, indeed, misleading and untrue. Black Kite (talk) 19:12, 22 July 2023 (UTC)
- You cannot ignore the results of an RfC because you think it was wrongly decided. You should contact the editor who closed it and discuss with them. TFD (talk) 19:27, 22 July 2023 (UTC)
- Agree with @The Four Deuces. You do not have the right to decide the RfC results do not apply just because you don't like them. Stop edit warring. HappyWanderer15 (talk) 21:56, 22 July 2023 (UTC)
- Out of interest, I looked up bios for politicians with similarly controversial views. James Inhofe was a leading climate change denier, but the lead merely says, buried among other information, that "he was known for his rejection of climate science."
- The lead for the former John Birch Society president Larry McDonald merely says he had "one of the most conservative voting records." This is someone Jack Anderson called the worst member of Congress and Pat Buchanan thought was crazy.
- It's unfortunate that when controversial people run for office lots of editors rush in.
- Compare also RFK Jr.'s article four years ago before Trump approached him to work for the White House.[18] Nothing about vaccines, propaganda or conspiracy theories in the lead. It wasn't as if he was an unknown person. In 2008 he campaigned for Hillary Clinton and later Obama and was a regular guest on cable news. TFD (talk) 12:12, 23 July 2023 (UTC)
- That's because during and since COVID he's done nothing much except his anti-vax and conspiracy theory stuff, which has of course generated the most media coverage. People are best known for different things at different points in their lives. Until the recent presidential run he was -currently - best known for that. Black Kite (talk) 12:35, 23 July 2023 (UTC)
- If the recent anti-vaccine advocacy belongs in the opening paragraph, I don't see why his decades of environmental work with the Waterkeeper Alliance should not also be mentioned. Clearly, pre-Covid, it was considered his primary claim to notability as shown by TFD's link above. Yes, I understand Children's Health Defense has been active since 2005. Even with that being the case, however, the community did not decide that was his primary claim to notability until he gained more attention for it during Covid. HappyWanderer15 (talk) 16:45, 23 July 2023 (UTC)
- Times, as the saying goes, change. XOR'easter (talk) 18:35, 24 July 2023 (UTC)
- ...which is why we need to take WP:RECENTISM into account. I agree that his anti-vaccine activism is one of his primary claims to notability, and something that has gained a lot of attention in recent years. But isn't it unbalanced to move mention of the environmental organization he founded to the bottom of the lede when it once (not so long ago) occupied the first couple of sentences? HappyWanderer15 (talk) 21:31, 24 July 2023 (UTC)
- No, it isn't. The environmental organization gets a fairly brief subsection and a few scattered mentions that mostly provide no real information about what role RFK himself played, while the conspiracism has a lengthy section. Artificially inflating the placement of the former gives a misleading impression of the article's contents overall. XOR'easter (talk) 21:47, 24 July 2023 (UTC)
- In the examples I provided (McDonald and Inhofe) and in fact for most bios about people who are not running against Joe Biden, the tone is more neutral . TFD (talk) 22:24, 24 July 2023 (UTC)
- The tone here neutrally describes what RFK does and has been doing. The Larry McDonald article is in mediocre shaped (tagged for needing better sources since 2017, paltry lead in comparison with the body text, lengthy list that ought to be prosified, etc.), so I wouldn't use it as an example to follow in pretty much any regard. And since the contours of Inhofe's and RFK's respective careers have been rather different overall, I wouldn't expect their leads to be structured in exactly the same way. Inhofe's (ahem) contentious positions were a part of his Senate career, so it makes sense to mention them in the part of the lede that covers Inhofe's time in the Senate. I wouldn't object in principle to including something about all that in the first paragraph, as is done here. (Whenever one argues that Wikipedia article A should be more like B, somebody else will say that B does it right and A should be fixed.) XOR'easter (talk) 23:26, 24 July 2023 (UTC)
- I don't mean to be argumentative, but if you look at people that are universally considered bad, such as Adolph HItler or Charles Manson, the tone is much more neutral. HItler of course was an anti-vaxxer who pushed anti-Semitic conspiracy theories and propaganda, and carried much more serious crimes, but the article is written dispassionately. TFD (talk) 00:28, 25 July 2023 (UTC)
- The tone here neutrally describes what RFK does and has been doing. The Larry McDonald article is in mediocre shaped (tagged for needing better sources since 2017, paltry lead in comparison with the body text, lengthy list that ought to be prosified, etc.), so I wouldn't use it as an example to follow in pretty much any regard. And since the contours of Inhofe's and RFK's respective careers have been rather different overall, I wouldn't expect their leads to be structured in exactly the same way. Inhofe's (ahem) contentious positions were a part of his Senate career, so it makes sense to mention them in the part of the lede that covers Inhofe's time in the Senate. I wouldn't object in principle to including something about all that in the first paragraph, as is done here. (Whenever one argues that Wikipedia article A should be more like B, somebody else will say that B does it right and A should be fixed.) XOR'easter (talk) 23:26, 24 July 2023 (UTC)
- In the examples I provided (McDonald and Inhofe) and in fact for most bios about people who are not running against Joe Biden, the tone is more neutral . TFD (talk) 22:24, 24 July 2023 (UTC)
- No, it isn't. The environmental organization gets a fairly brief subsection and a few scattered mentions that mostly provide no real information about what role RFK himself played, while the conspiracism has a lengthy section. Artificially inflating the placement of the former gives a misleading impression of the article's contents overall. XOR'easter (talk) 21:47, 24 July 2023 (UTC)
- ...which is why we need to take WP:RECENTISM into account. I agree that his anti-vaccine activism is one of his primary claims to notability, and something that has gained a lot of attention in recent years. But isn't it unbalanced to move mention of the environmental organization he founded to the bottom of the lede when it once (not so long ago) occupied the first couple of sentences? HappyWanderer15 (talk) 21:31, 24 July 2023 (UTC)
- Times, as the saying goes, change. XOR'easter (talk) 18:35, 24 July 2023 (UTC)
- If the recent anti-vaccine advocacy belongs in the opening paragraph, I don't see why his decades of environmental work with the Waterkeeper Alliance should not also be mentioned. Clearly, pre-Covid, it was considered his primary claim to notability as shown by TFD's link above. Yes, I understand Children's Health Defense has been active since 2005. Even with that being the case, however, the community did not decide that was his primary claim to notability until he gained more attention for it during Covid. HappyWanderer15 (talk) 16:45, 23 July 2023 (UTC)
- That's because during and since COVID he's done nothing much except his anti-vax and conspiracy theory stuff, which has of course generated the most media coverage. People are best known for different things at different points in their lives. Until the recent presidential run he was -currently - best known for that. Black Kite (talk) 12:35, 23 July 2023 (UTC)
- The complaints about "propaganda" or other words being pejorative should be dismissed out of hand. The reliable sources tell us that RFK Jr. manufactures untruths in service of his aims. Manufacturing and disseminating hooey is RFJ Jr.'s primary occupation. It makes little difference whether or not he persuades himself of his own hooey. No NPOV accurate description of will sound rosy. -- M.boli (talk) 13:52, 22 July 2023 (UTC)
- The person who closed the RfC is simply wrong, or used an opaque method of counting what qualifies as a comment supporting the removal of the term "propaganda". I count more than 20 votes in favour of keeping the term, and less than 20 against that. Even then, RfC aren't concluded by majority vote (especially if the vote is close) but by consensus, and the statement that there is "consensus in favour of solution 2 (removing the term "propaganda")" is not true, plain and simple. Cortador (talk) 10:20, 27 July 2023 (UTC)
The examples of dispassionate neutrality named by @The Four Deuces are the lede paragraphs for Hitler and Manson.
- Hitler is first ID-ed as Austrian-born German politician who was dictator of Germany. In the first paragraph he is notable for starting and prosecuting World War II and perpetrating genocide.
- Manson is ID-ed as a criminal, cult leader, and musician. The rest of the first paragraph is all about his crimes.
Describing RFK Jr. as disseminating propaganda, conspiracy theories, anti-vaccine misinformation, etc. is the soul of dispassionate NPOV. It is accurate, it is what the reliable sources tell us. It is no more pejorative than saying Hitler was a dictator who perpetrated genocide and Manson was a cult leader guilty of famous murders. People who feel an accurate NPOV dispassionate description of RFK Jr. is pejorative have a beef with RFK Jr., not with Wikipedia. -- M.boli (talk) 01:16, 25 July 2023 (UTC)
- In the current RFK Jr lead, the only term I would contest is propaganda, but earlier versions of the lead had other value laden terms. The crimes committed by HItler and Manson are matters of fact, whereas saying someone disseminated propaganda is being pejorative. TFD (talk) 01:36, 25 July 2023 (UTC)
- The term propagandad btw is often seen as pejorative: "the term is often a pejorative one tending to connote such things as the discredited atrocity stories and deceptively stated war aims of World Wars I and II, the operations of the Nazi Ministry of Public Enlightenment and Propaganda, and the broken campaign promises of a thousand politicians." (Encyclopedia Britannica) In essence, we are making an ad hominen attack instead of coldly outlining the facts.
- Some editors believe that loaded language makes articles more persuasive. In fact, they have the opposite effect on anyone not already committed to their side. TFD (talk) 01:47, 25 July 2023 (UTC)
- So in your view propaganda sounds bad but cult and dictator do not. Thank you for that insight. (Of course it isn't hard to find authorities noting those other words can be used as pejoratives, I was being ironic.) Once again, reliable sources tell use that RFK Jr. traffics in propaganda, misinformation, disinformation, what-have-you. It is accurate and NPOV. Your beef is with reality, not with Wikipedia. -- M.boli (talk) 08:28, 25 July 2023 (UTC)
anti-vaccine misinformation
In the lede:
“He is known for advocating anti-vaccine misinformation”
No he does not which should be obvious. He advocates views that most others consider to be misinformation. He presumably considers most others as propagating misinformation. Please clarify that. By “should be obvious,” I mean the sentence reads as if he deliberately propagates positions he knows to be false. He sure sounds like a true believer to me. Thank you.HistoryBuff14 (talk) 16:12, 30 July 2023 (UTC)
- Given that he claims to be "pro vaccine" and also
- continually makes references to the fact that all of his children are vaccinated, despite this being before he developed his anti vaccine views, and his refusal to confirm or deny whether he would have his children vaccinated now, suggests that his rhetoric is deliberately deceptive. Hemiauchenia (talk) 16:16, 30 July 2023 (UTC)
- Reliable sources tell us RJK Jr. (A) advocates for (B) stuff which which is false. Perhaps the objection is with the word "advocates"? Whether RFK Jr. "believes" his firehose of hooey is not our concern. If the word "advocates" has some implication of belief, I suggest that "promoting" misinformation would address such objection. Because he most assuredly manufactures and markets the stuff. -- M.boli (talk) 16:39, 30 July 2023 (UTC)
- What is wring with: "He promotes views on vaccines that the large majority within the scientific and medical communities hold to be invalid and therefore misinformation."?
- True, it adds a tad to the length of the article, but the point is to render Wikipedia what it is supposed to be, an objective encyclopedia untinged by political bias and, in my view at least, without sacrificing the point the present wording seeks to make. It simply allows the reader to come to the same view himself/herself without spelling it out as if the article were an editorial.HistoryBuff14 (talk) 18:14, 30 July 2023 (UTC)
- Then familiarize yourself with a) Wikipedia practices with respect to fringe theories and b) prior discussions on this talk page (including archives) about the wording of the lede. -- M.boli (talk) 18:53, 30 July 2023 (UTC)
- Maybe familiarize yourself with WP:WEIGHT, WP:BLP, and WP:BLPGOSSIP. You obviously don't think much of this man and are determined to disparage him in this article. However, despite the references selected, the man himself has directly refuted the claims that he is anti-vax. Here's one quote (there are many):
- Here's one example:
- "I've never been anti-vaccine. I'm called anti-vaccine because that's a way of marginalizing and discredditing me in the view of the public. I've had all my children vaccinated. I was fully vaccinated and I've never been anti-vaccine. But what I've said is I'm pro-science and pro-safety and we ought to subject vaccines... to rigorous, placebo controlled trials that are mandated for every other medicine. It's the only medicine that's exempt from pre-licensing safety trials..."
- The person this article is about has publicly and repeatedly addressed the exact claims being debated here. I would argue that this is a BLP article, and as such, we should err on the side of the subject of the article rather than disparage him in direct conflict to his stated position. --SkotyWATC 03:53, 2 August 2023 (UTC)
- There is no political bias in regards to vaccinations, fringe conspiracy theories do not get equal weight to reality. Zaathras (talk) 20:47, 30 July 2023 (UTC)
- Then familiarize yourself with a) Wikipedia practices with respect to fringe theories and b) prior discussions on this talk page (including archives) about the wording of the lede. -- M.boli (talk) 18:53, 30 July 2023 (UTC)
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