List of newspapers in China
This is a list of newspapers in China. The number of newspapers in mainland China has increased from 42—virtually all Communist Party papers—in 1968 to 382 in 1980 and more than 2,200 today. In 2006, China was the largest market for daily newspapers, with 96.6m copies sold daily, followed by India with 78.7m, Japan with 69.7m, the US with 53.3m, and Germany with 21.5m. China newspaper advertisement revenues increased by 128% from 2001 to 2006.
Between 1950 and 2000, the number of Chinese newspapers increased nearly ten-fold. In 2004, over 400 kinds of daily newspapers were published in China, their circulation reaching 80 million, the highest figure of any country in the world. Targeted at different reader groups, newspaper formats are becoming increasingly diverse. Recent years have seen an important trend of newspaper reorganization. To date, 39 newspaper groups have been established, such as Beijing Daily Newspaper Group, Wenhui Xinmin Associated Newspaper Group and Guangzhou Daily Newspaper Group.
In 2003, trans-regional cooperation among the print media became a new trend. The Beijing News, invested and run by Guangming Daily newspaper group and Nanfang Media Group, was the first to receive formal approval from the Chinese government to publish trans-regionally. Also Orient-Observation Weekly came out in Shanghai, its largest shareholder being the Beijing-based Xinhua News Agency.
History
In 1987 China had three news agencies serving two regimes, the Central News Agency in Taiwan and the Xinhua News Agency along with China News Service (Zhongguo Xinwenshe) in the mainland. Central News Agency is the country’s oldest news agency founded in 1928 in Guangzhou by the Nationalist government led by the Kuomintang which remains in existence in Taiwan. On the mainland, controlled by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), Xinhua was the major source of news and photographs for central and local newspapers. The CCP's newspapers People's Daily and Enlightenment Daily (or Guangming Daily), and the People's Liberation Army's PLA Daily continued to have the largest circulation.
In addition to these major party and army organs, most professional and scientific organizations published newspapers or journals containing specialized information in fields as varied as astronomy and entomology.
Local morning and evening newspapers concentrating on news and feature stories about local people and events were extremely popular, selling out each day shortly after they arrived at the newsstands. In June 1981 the English-language China Daily began publication. This newspaper, which was provided for foreigners living or traveling in China but which also was read by a large number of Chinese literate in English, offered international news and sports from the major foreign wire services as well as interesting domestic news and feature articles.
Reference News, an official news organ that carried foreign news items in Chinese translation, was available to cadres and their families. In 1980 it enjoyed a circulation of 11 million, but, with the subsequent proliferation of other news sources, its circulation dropped to 4 million in 1985, causing the subscription policy to be changed to make it available to all Chinese. Another source of foreign reporting was Reference Information (Cankao Ziliao), a more restricted Chinese reprint of foreign reportage available only to middle- and upper-level cadres. Both of these publications often included foreign reports critical of China.
List
National newspapers
- China Daily - English language national daily
- China Economic Daily - daily
- China Education Daily (Zhongguo Jiaoyu Bao)
- China News Digest (Hua Xia Wen Zhai) - independent online media run abroad
- China Public Security Daily - official public security bureau paper
- China Youth Daily (Zhongguo Qingnian Bao) - quasi-liberal daily; state-run, associated with the Communist Youth League of China
- Economic Information Daily [1]
- The Economic Observer - classical liberal weekly; English edition website of the privately owned weekly newspaper
- Global Times - Chinese Communist Party aligned, tabloid with two language editions, - Chinese and English
- Gongren Ribao (Workers' Daily)
- Guangming Daily - conservative daily, close to the CCP
- Legal Daily (Fazhi Ribao) - supervised by the Ministry of Justice
- Nongmin Ribao (Farmers' Daily) - agricultural and rural issues
- People's Court Daily
- People's Daily (Renmin Ribao) - official daily of the CCP Central Committee
- PLA Daily (Jiefangjun Bao) - official daily of the People's Liberation Army
- Reference News - has the largest circulation in mainland China, published by Xinhua News Agency
Regional newspapers
Anhui
Beijing
- Beijing Daily
- Beijing Daily Messenger - prints 180,000 to 200,000 — 60,000 for subscribers; of the 120,000 retail copies, at least one-third is unsold
- Beijing Entertainment News
- Beijing Evening News - prints 700,000 copies — 450,000 for retail and 250,000 for subscribers; of the retail copies, 50,000 to 100,000 are unsold
- Beijing Globe
- Beijing Morning News - prints 180,000 — 130,000 are for subscribers; of the 50,000 retail copies, at least 20,000 are sold by the distribution center director as waste paper
- The Beijing News (Xin Jing Bao) - third best-selling daily in Beijing; newly launched daily with reformist ambitions, very liberal
- Beijing Portal
- Beijing Ribao
- Beijing Times (Jing Hua Shi Bao) - People's Daily-affiliated tabloid, centrist/liberal, second best-selling tabloid in the capital
- Beijing Today - an English weekly covering cultural events and embassy news published by the Beijing Youth Daily
- Beijing Youth Daily - fourth best-selling daily in the capital
- China Newsday - an English China news aggregation which covers political, environmental and economic discussion
- Freezing Point
- Legal Mirror (Fazhi Ribao)
- A Liar's Digest - a Beijing-based underground newspaper in mainland China, which pokes fun at the state-controlled media
Chongqing
- Chongqing Daily
- China High Tech
- Chongqing Evening News
- Chongqing Globe
- Chongqing News - Chinese, English
- Chongqing Today
Fujian
Gansu
Guangdong
- 21st Century Business Herald
- Dongguan Times
- Guangzhou Daily
- Guangzhou Metro Daily
- Guangzhou Morning Post
- Information Times
- Panyu Daily
- Shenzhen Daily - one of China's three English-language daily newspapers
- Shenzhen Dushi News
- Shenzhen Economic Daily
- Shenzhen Evening News
- Shenzhen Special Zone Daily
- Shenzhen Youth News
- Southern Daily
- Southern Metropolis Daily
- Southern Weekly
- Xin Kuai Bao
- Yangcheng Evening News
- Zhongshan Daily
Guangxi
Guizhou
Hainan
Hebei
- Hebei Daily - CCP official paper
- Hebei Youth Daily - tabloid covering Shijiazhuang, operated by Beijing Youth Daily
- Shijiazhuang Daily - CCP official paper
- Yanzhao Evening Post - tabloid covering Shijiazhuang, the capital of Hebei
- Yanzhao Metropolis Daily - tabloid covering Hebei and sold in 11 cities around Hebei Province
Heilongjiang
Henan
Hubei
Hunan
- Changsha Evening News - Chinese, English
- Hunan Daily
- Sanxiang Metro News
- Xiaoxiang Morning News
Inner Mongolia
- Hohhot Evening Post
- Hohhot Morning Post
- Hulunbeir Daily
- Inner Mongolia Daily
- Northern News Daily
- Northern Family Daily
Jiangsu
Jiangxi
Jilin
Liaoning
- Dalian Daily
- Dalian Evening News
- Liaoning Daily
- Liaoning Farmer
- North Morning News
- Peninsula City News
- Peninsula Morning News
- Shenyang Wanbao
- Times Business Daily
Shaanxi
- Shaanxi Daily
- Sanqin Daily
- Chinese Business View
- Xi'an Daily
- Xi'an Evening News
- Sunshine Daily
- Tongchuan Daily
- Baoji Daily
- Xianyang Daily
- Weinan Daily
Shandong
- Dazhong Daily
- Jinan Daily
- Jinan Times - daily
- Life Daily - published by Shandong Dazhong Daily News Group
- Qilu Evening News - 1.2 million circulation; published by Shandong Dazhong Daily News Group
- Qingdao Daily
- Qingdao Globe
- Qingdao News
Shanghai
Newspaper | Location | First issued | Publisher | Languages | Website | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jiefang Daily (Liberation Daily) | Shanghai | 1949 | Shanghai United Media Group | Official daily of Shanghai Committee of the Chinese Communist Party | ||
Shanghai Daily | Shanghai | 1999 | Shanghai United Media Group | Voice of the Shanghai People's Government | ||
Shanghai Evening Post & Mercury | Shanghai | 1929 | Shanghai United Media Group | |||
Shanghai Morning Post | Shanghai | 1999 | Shanghai United Media Group | |||
Shanghai Post | Shanghai | Shanghai United Media Group | ||||
Shanghai Star | Shanghai | 1992-2006 | China Daily | Weekly tabloid providing reports on people and issues in Shanghai and neighbouring regions | ||
Oriental Morning Post | Shanghai | Shanghai United Media Group | ||||
Wen Hui Bao | Shanghai | 1938 | Shanghai United Media Group | Not to be confused with Wen Wei Po, a newspaper with the same Chinese name published in Hong Kong | ||
Wenhui Book Review | Shanghai | 1985 | Shanghai United Media Group | |||
Xinmin Evening News (Xinmin Wanbao) | Shanghai | 1929 | Shanghai United Media Group | |||
Youth Daily | Shanghai | 1951 | the Shanghai Committee of Communist Youth League of China | Not to be confused with China Youth Daily, a newspaper with a similar Chinese name published in Beijing by the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League of China |
Shanxi
Sichuan
Tianjin
Tibet
Xinjiang
- Qapqal News, the world's only Xibe-language newspaper[1]
- Xinjiang Daily
- Xinjiang Economic Daily[2]
- Xinjiang Newspaper
Yunnan
Name | Name in Chinese | Language | Location | Publisher | First issued | Website |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yunnan Daily | 云南日报 | Chinese | Kunming | Yunnan Daily Group | 1950[3]: 115 | yndaily.yunnan.cn |
Chuncheng Evening News | 春城晚报 | Chinese | Kunming | Yunnan Daily Group | 1980[3]: 117 | ccwb.yunnan.cn |
Yunnan Economic Daily | 云南经济日报 | Chinese | Kunming | Yunnan Daily Group | 1984[4] | jjrbpaper.yunnan.cn |
Nations Times | 民族时报 | Chinese | Kunming | Yunnan Daily Group | 1992[5] | mzsb.yunnan.cn |
Dianchi Morning News | 滇池晨报 | Chinese | Kunming | Yunnan Daily Group | 1998[6] | |
Dianzhong New Area News | 滇中新区报 | Chinese | Kunming | Yunnan Daily Group | 2015[7] | www.cnepaper.com |
Yunnan Tourism & Culture Times | 云南旅游文化时报 | Chinese English |
Kunming | Yunnan Daily Group | 2016[8] | |
Yunnan Information | 云南信息报 | Chinese | Kunming | Yunnan Publishing Group Nanfang Media Group[9] |
1985[10] | www.ynxxb.com |
Yunnan Legal System | 云南法制报 | Chinese | Kunming | Yunnan Legal System | 1982[11] | www.ynfzb.cn |
Kunming Daily | 昆明日报 | Chinese | Kunming | Kunming Daily | 1985[3]: 130 | daily.clzg.cn |
City Times | 都市时报 | Chinese | Kunming | City Times | 1999 | times.clzg.cn |
Chinese | Kunming | Life News | 1989-2015[12] | |||
Qujing Daily | 曲靖日报 | Chinese | Qujing | Qujing Daily | 1985[3]: 136 | epaper.qjrb.cn |
Yuxi Daily | 玉溪日报 | Chinese | Yuxi | Yuxi Daily | 1989[3]: 123 | www.yxdaily.com |
Baoshan Daily | 保山日报 | Chinese | Baoshan | Baoshan Daily | 1985[3]: 150 | paper.baoshandaily.com |
Zhaotong Daily | 昭通日报 | Chinese | Zhaotong | Zhaotong Daily | 1984[3]: 125 | dubao.ztnews.net |
Lijiang Daily | 丽江日报 | Chinese | Lijiang | Lijiang Daily | 1989[3]: 134 | www.ljrbw.com |
Pu'er Daily | 普洱日报 | Chinese | Pu'er | Pu'er Daily | 1979[3]: 120 | www.perb.cn |
Lincang Daily | 临沧日报 | Chinese | Lincang | Lincang Daily | 1987[3]: 151 | www.lcdaily.cn |
Chuxiong Daily | 楚雄日报 | Chinese | Chuxiong | Chuxiong Daily | 1976[3]: 132 | www.cxdaily.com |
Honghe Daily | 红河日报 | Chinese | Mengzi | Honghe Daily | 1980[3]: 118 | cnepaper.com/hhrb |
Wenshan Daily | 文山日报 | Chinese | Wenshan | Wenshan Daily | 1983[3]: 126 | szb.wsnews.com.cn/wsrb |
Qidu Evening Post | 七都晚刊 | Chinese | Wenshan | Wenshan Daily | 2000 | szb.wsnews.com.cn/qdwk |
Xishuangbanna News | 西双版纳报 | Chinese Tai Tham |
Jinghong | Xishuangbanna News | 1956[3]: 141 | cnepaper.com/xsbnb |
Dali Daily | 大理日报 | Chinese | Dali | Dali Daily | 1981[3]: 144 | www.dalidaily.com |
Dehong Unity News | 德宏团结报 | Chinese Tai Le Jingpho (Latin) Lisu (Fraser) Zaiwa (Latin) |
Mangshi | Dehong Unity News | 1955[3]: 138 | www.cnepaper.com/dhtjb |
Pauk-Phaw | 胞波 | Burmese | Mangshi | Dehong Unity News | 2015[13] | www.dhtjb.com |
Nujiang News | 怒江报 | Chinese Lisu (Fraser) |
Lushui | Nujiang News | 1983[3]: 147 | dzb.nujiang.cn |
Diqing Daily | 迪庆日报 | Chinese Tibetan |
Shangri-La | Diqing Daily | 1989[3]: 153 | www.xgll.com.cn |
Zhejiang
Special administrative regions
Hong Kong
Macau
- See Media of Macau
Business news
- 21st Century Business Herald - Southern Media Group publishes this paper Monday to Friday
- China Business - business weekly, published by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences
- China Business News - first Chinese business daily, aims "to be the most influential, authoritative and respected financial daily newspaper in China
- China Economic Times (Zhongguo Jingji Shibao) - Chinese financial and economic information
- China Financial News - published in 1987, official newspaper of all Chinese major banks
- China Stock News - China's leading newspaper for stock market, provides much data for access
- Chinese Business View
- The Economic Observer - China's leading weekly for economy, politics, and culture; English edition of the privately owned weekly newspaper
- International Business Times (HK English)
- National Business Daily - publishes eight pages apiece on domestic and international business news
- Xinhua Business Weekly - an English newsletter published weekly by Xinhua News Agency
Information technology news
- China Information World - published for 20 years; offers all IT information [2]
- China PC News - covers Chinese IT news, consumer news, PC services, software and hardware [3]
- IT Business Information - mainly provides software solutions to both buyers and sellers [4]
- IT Management - news centre for IT manager, project manager, CIO etc.
- PC Professional China - computer technical discussion zone newspaper, also offers a buyers' guide [5]
- PC World - provides IT resources to enterprise, downloads, IT blog, and other technical journals [6]
- Programming and Maintenance - covers topics from programming to PC maintenance [7]
Sports news
- Oriental Sports Daily - a city newspaper from Shanghai, which focuses on Shanghai and surrounding cities's football events
- Soccer News - dedicated to Chinese soccer fans, reports national and international soccer news
- Sports China - covers sports news for every sports events, includes Chinese martial arts
- Titan Sports - China's most successful sports bi-weekly newspaper; it started as a weekly newspaper with focus on world soccer news, then expanded to Chinese soccer news, especially with China's first participation in the final phase of World Cup (2002). It has conquered and kept more than 80% of printed sports media market-share with its filial magazines such as Soccer Weekly, Golf Digest China, Slam China, Runners' World China, etc.
Defunct newspapers
- Wan guo gong bao - monthly newspaper published by Methodist missionaries from 1868 to 1907
- Central Daily News – published by the Kuomintang from 1928 to 2006.
See also
- List of magazines in China
- History of newspapers and magazines § China
- Chinese tabloid
- Media in the People's Republic of China
- Communications in the People's Republic of China
- List of non-English-language newspapers in New South Wales#Chinese language newspapers
References
- ^ 张莉/Zhang Li (2007), "新疆锡伯族新闻事业发展现状/Xinjiang Xibo Peoples' News Undertaking Present Situation", 伊犁师范学院学报/Journal of Ili Normal University (1), ISSN 1009-1076, archived from the original on 2011-07-07, retrieved 2009-04-13
- ^ Hathaway, Tim (2007-11-09), "A journalist in China: Tim Hathaway writes about his experience reporting and writing for state-run 'Xinjiang Economic Daily'", AsiaMedia, UCLA Asia Institute, archived from the original on July 18, 2010, retrieved 2009-05-08
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r 云南省地方志编纂委员会; 云南省新闻工作者协会 (1997). 《云南省志·卷七十七 报业志》 [Annals of Yunnan Province·Volume 77, Annals of Newspaper] (in Chinese). Kunming: Yunnan People's Publishing House. ISBN 7-222-02075-6.
- ^ Li Sha (李莎) (2014-04-19). 云南经济日报创刊30周年纪念活动 [Yunnan Economic Daily issued 30 years memory activities]. www.yndaily.com (in Chinese). Yunnan Daily Web. Retrieved 2018-10-26.
- ^ 《民族时报》召开创刊25周年宣传工作座谈会 [Nations Times held advertising forum for issued 25 years]. yn.people.com.cn (in Chinese). People's Daily Web. 2017-12-01. Retrieved 2018-10-26.
- ^ 云南报业加油传媒有限公司成立 [Yunnan Daily Group Jiayou media Ltd. established]. www.chinanews.com (in Chinese). chinanews. 2014-11-28. Retrieved 2018-10-26.
- ^ Sun Wei (孙伟) (2015-03-12). 滇中新区报今日创刊 [Dianzhong New Area News first issued today]. www.yndaily.com (in Chinese). Yunnan Daily. Retrieved 2018-10-26.
- ^ 中英文双语报纸《云南旅游文化时报》创刊发行 [Chinese-English language newspaper Yunnan Tourism & Culture Times issued]. www.yn.xinhuanet.com (in Chinese). Xinhua Net. 2016-06-13. Archived from the original on October 26, 2018. Retrieved 2018-10-26.
- ^ Zhong Yuhao (钟煜豪) (2018-08-04). 《云南信息报》调整刊期:每周七天出版改为周一至周六出版 [Yunnan Information adjusted the issue date, 7 days issued a week change to issue between Monday and Saturday]. www.thepaper.cn (in Chinese). thepaper. Retrieved 2018-10-26.
- ^ Tan Zhiliang (谭智良) (2012-10-16). 云南信息报:中国地方报纸的“野心” [Yunnan Information, the ambition of Chinese local newspaper]. media.people.com.cn (in Chinese). People's Daily Web. Retrieved 2018-10-26.
- ^ 《云南法制报》创刊20周年庆典大会隆重举行 [Yunnan Legal System issued 20 years celebration meeting was held]. news.sina.com.cn (in Chinese). Xinhua Net. 2002-07-11. Retrieved 2018-10-26.
- ^ 昆明都市报《生活新报》休刊 欠员工400余万薪酬 [Kunming city newspaper Life News stopped issue and employees owe more than 4 million salary]. www.chinanews.com (in Chinese). chinanews. 2015-06-30. Retrieved 2018-10-26.
- ^ Yao Bing (姚兵) (2015-12-06). 中国首份缅文报纸《胞波》在云南德宏创刊 [First Burmese Newspaper Pauk-Phaw has founded in Dehong, Yunnan]. www.xinhuanet.com (in Chinese). Xinhua News Agency. Archived from the original on August 4, 2018. Retrieved 2018-08-04.
External links
- Newspapers and news sources from China at Kidon Media Link
- Ex People's Daily journalist reveals how the media work in China at lagranepoca.com
- Chinese newspapers at Newspapers24.com
- China newspapers at onlinenewspapers.com
- Chinese newspapers and news sites in English at world-newspapers.com
- Chinese newspapers and news sites at w3newspapers.com
- World’s 100 Largest Newspapers - World Association of Newspapers
- Chinese Newspapers at HK News Power Online
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain. Country Studies. Federal Research Division. [8]