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List of the verified oldest people

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This is an old revision of this page, as edited by 2204happy (talk | contribs) at 23:13, 3 February 2024 (changed "women" to "people" as there are men on the list). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

This article is about specific supercentenarian claims validated by modern standards. For the oldest currently living people, see List of oldest living people.

These are lists of the 100 known verified oldest people sorted in descending order by age in years and days.[a]

The oldest person ever whose age has been independently verified is Jeanne Calment (1875–1997) of France, who lived to the age of 122 years and 164 days.[b] The oldest verified man ever is Jiroemon Kimura (1897–2013) of Japan, who lived to the age of 116 years and 54 days.

The oldest known living person is Maria Branyas of Spain, aged 117 years, 247 days.[5] The oldest known living man is Juan Vicente Pérez of Venezuela, aged 115 years, 163 days.[5] The 100 oldest women have, on average, lived several years longer than the 100 oldest men.

100 verified oldest people

The list includes supercentenarians validated by organisations specialising in extreme age verification such as the Gerontology Research Group (GRG),[5][6][7][8] with, in some cases, press coverage as a supplementary source.

  Deceased   Living

Rank Name Birth date Death date Age Place of death
or residence
01 Jeanne Calment[9] 21 February 1875 4 August 1997 122 years, 164 days[b] France
02 Kane Tanaka[7] 2 January 1903 19 April 2022[10] 119 years, 107 days Japan
03 Sarah Knauss[11] 24 September 1880 30 December 1999 119 years, 97 days United States
04 Lucile Randon[12] 11 February 1904 17 January 2023[13] 118 years, 340 days France
05 Nabi Tajima[7] 4 August 1900 21 April 2018 117 years, 260 days Japan
06 Marie-Louise Meilleur[14] 29 August 1880 16 April 1998 117 years, 230 days Canada
07 Violet Brown[7] 10 March 1900 15 September 2017 117 years, 189 days Jamaica
08 Emma Morano[7][15] 29 November 1899 15 April 2017 117 years, 137 days Italy
09 Chiyo Miyako[7][16] 2 May 1901 22 July 2018[17] 117 years, 81 days Japan
10 Delphia Welford[6] 9 September 1875 14 November 1992 117 years, 66 days United States
11 Misao Okawa[7] 5 March 1898 1 April 2015 117 years, 27 days Japan
12 Francisca Celsa dos Santos[7] 21 October 1904 5 October 2021 116 years, 349 days Brazil
13 María Capovilla[18] 14 September 1889 27 August 2006 116 years, 347 days Ecuador
14 Maria Branyas[5] 4 March 1907 Living 117 years, 247 days Spain[c]
15 Susannah Mushatt Jones[7] 6 July 1899 12 May 2016 116 years, 311 days United States
16 Gertrude Weaver[7] 4 July 1898 6 April 2015 116 years, 276 days United States
17 Fusa Tatsumi[12] 25 April 1907 12 December 2023[19] 116 years, 231 days Japan
18 Antonia da Santa Cruz[7] 13 June 1905 23 January 2022 116 years, 224 days Brazil
19 Tane Ikai[20] 18 January 1879 12 July 1995 116 years, 175 days Japan
20 Jeanne Bot[7] 14 January 1905 22 May 2021[21] 116 years, 128 days France
21 Elizabeth Bolden[22] 15 August 1890 11 December 2006 116 years, 118 days United States
22 Besse Cooper[23] 26 August 1896 4 December 2012 116 years, 100 days United States
23 Maria Giuseppa Robucci[7] 20 March 1903 18 June 2019[24] 116 years, 90 days Italy
24 Tekla Juniewicz[7] 10 June 1906 19 August 2022 116 years, 70 days Poland[d]
25 Ana María Vela Rubio[7] 29 October 1901 15 December 2017 116 years, 47 days Spain
26 Giuseppina Projetto[7] 30 May 1902 6 July 2018 116 years, 37 days Italy
27 Jeralean Talley[7] 23 May 1899 17 June 2015 116 years, 25 days United States
28 Edith Ceccarelli[5] 5 February 1908 Living 116 years, 275 days United States
29 Shigeyo Nakachi[7] 1 February 1905 11 January 2021 115 years, 345 days Japan
30 Maggie Barnes[25][e] 6 March 1882 19 January 1998 115 years, 319 days United States
31 Dina Manfredini[8] 4 April 1897 17 December 2012 115 years, 257 days United States[f]
32 Tomiko Itooka[5] 23 May 1908 Living 116 years, 167 days Japan
33 Shimoe Akiyama[7] 19 May 1903 29 January 2019 115 years, 255 days Japan
34 Hester Ford[7] 15 August 1905 17 April 2021 115 years, 245 days United States
35 Inah Canabarro Lucas[5] 8 June 1908 Living 116 years, 151 days Brazil
36 Charlotte Hughes[26] 1 August 1877 17 March 1993 115 years, 228 days United Kingdom
37 Edna Parker[27] 20 April 1893 26 November 2008 115 years, 220 days United States
38 Mary Ann Rhodes[28] 12 August 1882 3 March 1998 115 years, 203 days Canada
39 Anonymous of Tokyo[7] 15 March 1900 27 September 2015 115 years, 196 days Japan
40 Margaret Skeete[29] 27 October 1878 7 May 1994 115 years, 192 days United States
41 Bernice Madigan[7] 24 July 1899 3 January 2015[30] 115 years, 163 days United States
42 Gertrude Baines[31] 6 April 1894 11 September 2009 115 years, 158 days United States
43 Bettie Wilson[32] 13 September 1890 13 February 2006 115 years, 153 days United States
44 Shin Matsushita[7] 30 March 1904 27 August 2019 115 years, 150 days Japan
45 Iris Westman[7] 28 August 1905 3 January 2021[33] 115 years, 128 days United States
46 Julie Winnefred Bertrand[34] 16 September 1891 18 January 2007 115 years, 124 days Canada
47 Maria de Jesus[35] 10 September 1893 2 January 2009 115 years, 114 days Portugal
48 Marie-Josephine Gaudette[7] 25 March 1902 13 July 2017[36] 115 years, 110 days Italy[g]
49 Susie Gibson[37] 31 October 1890 16 February 2006 115 years, 108 days United States
Thelma Sutcliffe[7] 1 October 1906 17 January 2022 United States
51 Edna Kern[38] 14 October 1900 20 January 2016 115 years, 98 days United States
52 Casilda Benegas Gallego[7] 8 April 1907 28 June 2022[39] 115 years, 81 days Argentina[h]
53 Augusta Holtz[40] 3 August 1871 21 October 1986 115 years, 79 days United States[i]
54 Valentine Ligny[7] 22 October 1906 4 January 2022 115 years, 74 days France
55 Hendrikje van Andel-Schipper[41] 29 June 1890 30 August 2005 115 years, 62 days Netherlands
56 Bessie Hendricks[12] 7 November 1907 3 January 2023[42] 115 years, 57 days United States
57 Mina Kitagawa[7] 3 November 1905 19 December 2020 115 years, 46 days Japan
58 Marie Brémont[43] 25 April 1886 6 June 2001 115 years, 42 days France
59 Yoshi Otsunari[7] 17 December 1906 26 January 2022 115 years, 40 days Japan
60 Maud Farris-Luse[44] 21 February 1887 18 March 2002[45] 115 years, 25 days United States
61 Koto Okubo[46] 24 December 1897 12 January 2013 115 years, 19 days Japan
62 Antonia Gerena Rivera[7] 19 May 1900 2 June 2015 115 years, 14 days United States[j]
63 Chiyono Hasegawa[47] 20 November 1896 2 December 2011 115 years, 12 days Japan
64 Annie Jennings[48] 12 November 1884 20 November 1999 115 years, 8 days United Kingdom
65 Anonymous of Hyōgo[7] 29 April 1907 30 April 2022 115 years, 1 day Japan
66 Eva Morris[49] 8 November 1885 2 November 2000 114 years, 360 days United Kingdom
67 Kama Chinen[50] 10 May 1895 2 May 2010 114 years, 357 days Japan
68 Mary Bidwell[51] 9 May 1881 25 April 1996[52] 114 years, 352 days United States
69 Sofia Rojas[7] 13 August 1907 30 July 2022 114 years, 351 days Colombia
70 Maria Gomes Valentim[53] 9 July 1896 21 June 2011 114 years, 347 days Brazil
71 Hazel Plummer[12] 19 June 1908 25 May 2023[54] 114 years, 340 days United States
72 Ophelia Burks[6] 25 October 1903 27 September 2018 114 years, 337 days United States
73 Kahoru Furuya[7] 18 February 1908 25 December 2022[55] 114 years, 310 days Japan
74 Mary Josephine Ray[56] 17 May 1895 7 March 2010 114 years, 294 days United States[k]
75 Goldie Steinberg[7][57] 30 October 1900 16 August 2015[58] 114 years, 290 days United States[l]
76 Kiyoko Ishiguro[7] 4 March 1901 5 December 2015 114 years, 276 days Japan
77 Maria do Couto Maia-Lopes[8] 24 October 1890 25 July 2005 114 years, 274 days Portugal
Eudoxie Baboul[7] 1 October 1901 1 July 2016 France (French Guiana)
79 Ramona Trinidad Iglesias Jordan[59] 1 September 1889 29 May 2004[60] 114 years, 271 days Puerto Rico
Yukie Hino[7] 17 April 1902 13 January 2017 Japan
81 Delphine Gibson[7] 17 August 1903 9 May 2018 114 years, 265 days United States
82 Eugénie Blanchard[61] 16 February 1896 4 November 2010 114 years, 261 days France (Saint Barthélemy)
83 Venere Pizzinato[8] 23 November 1896 2 August 2011 114 years, 252 days Italy[m]
84 Neva Morris[62] 3 August 1895 6 April 2010 114 years, 246 days United States
85 Hide Ohira[8] 15 September 1880 9 May 1995 114 years, 236 days Japan
86 Blanche Cobb[7][63] 8 September 1900 1 May 2015[64] 114 years, 235 days United States
87 Ethel Lang[7] 27 May 1900 15 January 2015 114 years, 233 days United Kingdom
88 Mila Mangold[7] 14 November 1907 2 July 2022[65] 114 years, 230 days United States
89 Yone Minagawa[66] 4 January 1893 13 August 2007 114 years, 221 days Japan
90 María Antonia Castro[8][67] 10 June 1881 16 January 1996 114 years, 220 days Spain
91 Myrtle Dorsey[68] 20 November 1885 25 June 2000[69] 114 years, 218 days United States
Ura Koyama[70] 30 August 1890 5 April 2005 Japan
93 Yoshi Baba[7] 3 June 1907 4 January 2022[71] 114 years, 215 days Japan
94 Iso Nakamura[7] 23 April 1903 23 November 2017 114 years, 214 days Japan
95 Faustina Sarmiento-Pupo[7] 15 February 1905 16 September 2019 114 years, 213 days Cuba
96 Cecile Klein[7] 15 June 1907 13 January 2022 114 years, 212 days Canada
97 Anna Eliza Williams[72] 2 June 1873 27 December 1987 114 years, 208 days United Kingdom
Carrie Lazenby[73] 9 February 1882 4 September 1996 United States
99 Eleonora Camargo Veiga[74] 14 August 1901 7 March 2016 114 years, 206 days Brazil
100 Eunice Sanborn[75] 20 July 1896 31 January 2011 114 years, 195 days United States
  1. ^ The exact lifespan of people listed with the same number of years and days may differ because of leap days that occurred during their lifetime.
  2. ^ a b Calment's case was disputed in a Russian study posted online in November 2018,[1][2] and a followup paper published in January 2019,[3] although other researchers have dismissed this on the basis of extensive prior research into Calment's life.[4]
  3. ^ Branyas was born in the United States.
  4. ^ Juniewicz was born in Krupsko near Lviv, then in Austria-Hungary, now in Ukraine.
  5. ^ May have been older (116 or 117); possibly born in 1881 or 1880.
  6. ^ Manfredini was born in Italy.
  7. ^ Gaudette was born in the United States.
  8. ^ Benegas Gallego was born in Paraguay.
  9. ^ Holtz was born in the German Empire; her birthplace is now in Poland.
  10. ^ Gerena Rivera was born in Puerto Rico.
  11. ^ Ray was born in Canada.
  12. ^ Steinberg was born in Chișinău, then part of the Russian Empire, now the capital of Moldova.
  13. ^ Pizzinato was born in Ala, then part of Austria-Hungary, now in Italy.

100 verified oldest men

The list includes supercentenarians validated by an organisation specialising in extreme age verification such as the Gerontology Research Group (GRG),[5][7][8] with, in some cases, press coverage as a supplementary source.

  Deceased   Living

Rank Name[a] Birth date Death date Age Place of death
or residence
01 Jiroemon Kimura 19 April 1897 12 June 2013 116 years, 54 days Japan
02 Christian Mortensen 16 August 1882 25 April 1998 115 years, 252 days United States[b]
03 Emiliano Mercado del Toro 21 August 1891 24 January 2007 115 years, 156 days Puerto Rico
04 Juan Vicente Pérez[5] 27 May 1909 Living 115 years, 163 days Venezuela
05 Walter Breuning 21 September 1896 14 April 2011 114 years, 205 days United States
06 Yukichi Chuganji 23 March 1889 28 September 2003 114 years, 189 days Japan
07 Joan Riudavets Moll 15 December 1889 5 March 2004 114 years, 81 days Spain
08 Fred Harold Hale Sr. 1 December 1890 19 November 2004 113 years, 354 days United States
09 Israel Kristal[7] 15 September 1903 11 August 2017 113 years, 330 days Israel[c]
10 Efraín Antonio Ríos García[76] 4 April 1910 11 January 2024[77] 113 years, 282 days Colombia
11 Johnson Parks 15 October 1884 17 July 1998 113 years, 275 days United States
12 Tomoji Tanabe 18 September 1895 19 June 2009 113 years, 274 days Japan
13 John Ingram McMorran 19 June 1889 24 February 2003 113 years, 250 days United States
14 Masazō Nonaka[7] 25 July 1905 20 January 2019 113 years, 179 days Japan
15 Frederick Frazier 27 January 1880 14 June 1993 113 years, 138 days United States
16 Eusebio Quintero López[78] 6 March 1910 16 July 2023[79] 113 years, 132 days Colombia
17 James Sisnett 22 February 1900 23 May 2013 113 years, 90 days Barbados[d]
Wenceslao Leyva González[80] 28 September 1903 27 December 2016 Mexico
19 Domingo Villa Avisencio[81] 26 August 1906 3 November 2019 113 years, 69 days Mexico
20 Walter Richardson 7 November 1885 25 December 1998 113 years, 48 days United States
21 Francisco Núñez Olivera[7] 13 December 1904 29 January 2018 113 years, 47 days Spain
22 Henry Allingham 6 June 1896 18 July 2009 113 years, 42 days United Kingdom
23 Emilio Flores Márquez[82] 8 August 1908 12 August 2021[83] 113 years, 4 days Puerto Rico
24 Chitetsu Watanabe[7][84] 5 March 1907 23 February 2020 112 years, 355 days Japan
25 Antonio Todde 22 January 1889 3 January 2002 112 years, 346 days Italy
26 Saturnino de la Fuente García[85] 11 February 1909 18 January 2022[86] 112 years, 341 days Spain
27 Moses Hardy 6 January 1894 7 December 2006 112 years, 335 days United States
28 Yasutaro Koide[7] 13 March 1903 19 January 2016[87] 112 years, 312 days Japan
29 John Evans 19 August 1877 10 June 1990 112 years, 295 days United Kingdom
30 Richard Arvin Overton[7] 11 May 1906 27 December 2018 112 years, 230 days United States
31 Delio Venturotti[88] 25 October 1909 1 June 2022[89] 112 years, 219 days Brazil[e]
32 Denzō Ishizaki[90][f] 2 October 1886 29 April 1999 112 years, 209 days Japan
33 George Francis 6 June 1896 27 December 2008 112 years, 204 days United States
34 Josep Armengol 23 July 1881 20 January 1994 112 years, 181 days Spain
35 Giovanni Frau 29 December 1890 19 June 2003 112 years, 172 days Italy
36 John Painter 20 September 1888 1 March 2001 112 years, 162 days United States
37 Marcel Meys[93] 12 July 1909 15 December 2021 112 years, 156 days France
38 Masamitsu Yoshida[7] 30 May 1904 29 October 2016 112 years, 152 days Japan
39 Sakari Momoi[7] 5 February 1903 5 July 2015 112 years, 150 days Japan
40 Alphaeus Philemon Cole 12 July 1876 25 November 1988 112 years, 136 days United States
41 Augusto Moreira 6 October 1896 13 February 2009 112 years, 130 days Portugal
42 George Johnson 1 May 1894 30 August 2006 112 years, 121 days United States
Mikizō Ueda[94] 11 May 1910 9 September 2022[95] Japan
44 Lawrence Brooks[96] 12 September 1909 5 January 2022 112 years, 115 days United States
45 Salustiano Sanchez 8 June 1901 13 September 2013 112 years, 97 days United States[g]
46 CP Crawford[7] 25 August 1907 23 November 2019 112 years, 90 days United States
47 Jorge Durán Coral[97] 23 April 1909 21 July 2021 112 years, 89 days Mexico
Gisaburō Sonobe[5] 6 November 1911 Living 113 years, 0 days Japan
49 Yoshikazu Yamashita[7] 10 April 1907 7 July 2019 112 years, 88 days Japan
50 Gengan Tonaki 30 October 1884 24 January 1997 112 years, 86 days Japan
51 Robert Weighton[7][98] 29 March 1908 28 May 2020 112 years, 60 days United Kingdom
52 Tadanosuke Hashimoto 27 April 1891 31 May 2003 112 years, 34 days Japan
53 Kumekichi Tani 20 April 1891 12 May 2003 112 years, 22 days Japan
54 Ernest Peronneau[99] 7 March 1902 26 March 2014 112 years, 19 days United States
55 James Wiggins 15 October 1879 16 October 1991 112 years, 1 day United States
56 George Feldman[100] 2 December 1906 2 December 2018[101] 112 years, 0 days United States
57 Tsunahei Ogawa[102] 9 January 1907 4 January 2019 111 years, 360 days Japan
58 Arturo Licata 2 May 1902 24 April 2014 111 years, 357 days Italy
59 Walter H. Seward 13 October 1896 14 September 2008 111 years, 337 days United States
60 Maurice Floquet 25 December 1894 10 November 2006 111 years, 320 days France
61 Valerio Piroddi[103] 13 November 1905 18 September 2017 111 years, 309 days Italy
62 Shigeru Nakamura[104] 11 January 1911 15 November 2022 111 years, 308 days Japan
63 Arthur Nash[105] 7 January 1885 4 November 1996 111 years, 302 days Canada[h]
64 James McCoubrey 13 September 1901 5 July 2013 111 years, 295 days United States[i]
65 Ezra Hill[106] 19 December 1910 4 October 2022[107] 111 years, 289 days United States
66 John Mosley Turner 15 June 1856 21 March 1968 111 years, 280 days United Kingdom
67 Hermann Dörnemann 27 May 1893 2 March 2005 111 years, 279 days Germany
68 Antonio Urrea 18 February 1888 15 November 1999 111 years, 270 days Spain
69 Choki Miyagi[7] 15 November 1904 7 August 2016 111 years, 266 days Japan
70 Reuben Sinclair[108] 5 December 1911 27 August 2023[109] 111 years, 265 days Canada
71 Arthur Carter 5 October 1889 11 June 2001 111 years, 249 days United States
72 Santos Hildebrando Rivas García[110] 17 August 1911 17 April 2023 111 years, 243 days El Salvador
73 Jan Machiel Reyskens 11 May 1878 7 January 1990 111 years, 241 days Netherlands[j]
74 Tōichi Sasaki[111] 4 September 1905 20 April 2017 111 years, 228 days Japan
75 Joe Thomas 1 May 1875 14 December 1986 111 years, 227 days United States
76 André Boite[112] 6 December 1910 15 July 2022 111 years, 221 days France
77 Dumitru Comănescu[82] 21 November 1908 27 June 2020 111 years, 219 days Romania
78 André Ludwig[12] 6 June 1912 7 January 2024[113] 111 years, 215 days France
79 James Zackry 15 August 1881 14 March 1993 111 years, 211 days United States
80 Tanekichi Onishi 15 February 1900 11 September 2011 111 years, 208 days Japan
81 Kiyoshi Igarashi 2 August 1897 23 February 2009 111 years, 205 days Japan
Lester Townsend[114] 31 March 1908 22 October 2019[115] United States
83 Herman Smith-Johannsen 15 June 1875 5 January 1987 111 years, 204 days Norway
84 Ernest Pusey 5 May 1895 19 November 2006 111 years, 198 days United States
85 Albano Andrade[116][117] 14 December 1909 29 June 2021[118] 111 years, 197 days Portugal
86 Dexter Kruger[119] 13 January 1910 20 July 2021 111 years, 188 days Australia
87 Thomas Nelson Sr. 8 July 1895 9 January 2007 111 years, 185 days United States
88 Jokichi Ikarashi 26 January 1902 23 July 2013 111 years, 178 days Japan
89 Earl Brush 17 July 1893 10 January 2005 111 years, 177 days United States
Manuel Benavente Sanhueza[120] 25 September 1909 21 March 2021 Chile
91 Francisco Juárez Iglesias[121] 8 May 1911 25 October 2022 111 years, 170 days Mexico
92 Antonio de Castro 6 January 1898 22 June 2009 111 years, 167 days Portugal
93 John Tinniswood[5] 26 August 1912 Living 112 years, 72 days United Kingdom
94 Sukesaburo Nakanishi 15 March 1896 22 August 2007 111 years, 160 days Japan
95 Luther Goding 1 July 1884 5 December 1995 111 years, 157 days United States
96 Jan Pieter Bos 12 July 1891 15 December 2002 111 years, 156 days Netherlands
97 Émile Fourcade 29 July 1884 29 December 1995 111 years, 153 days France[k]
98 Benjamin Harrison Holcomb 3 July 1889 2 December 2000 111 years, 152 days United States
99 Aarne Arvonen 4 August 1897 1 January 2009 111 years, 150 days Finland[l]
Melville Williams[122] 21 February 1910 21 July 2021 Barbados[d]
  1. ^ All entries are sourced to GRG "table B" dated 1 January 2015, unless otherwise noted.[8]
  2. ^ Mortensen was born in Denmark.
  3. ^ Kristal was born in Maleniec, then part of the Russian Empire, now in Poland.
  4. ^ a b Sisnett and Williams were born in Barbados, which was at the time of their births part of the British colony of the Leeward Islands; it is now an independent country.
  5. ^ Venturotti was born in Italy.
  6. ^ Although the Gerontology Research Group verified Ishizaki's birth date as 20 October 1886, he claimed himself to be born in 1884 and asserted that his birth record was "delayed by two years".[91] LongeviQuest subsequently determined Ishizaki was born 18 days earlier than previously believed, based on family records.[92]
  7. ^ Sanchez was born in Spain.
  8. ^ Nash was born in the United Kingdom.
  9. ^ McCoubrey was born in Newfoundland, then a separate British colony, now part of Canada.
  10. ^ Reyskens was born in Belgium, lived (from 1897) and died in the Netherlands, but never obtained Dutch citizenship.
  11. ^ Fourcade was born in colonial Algeria, and moved to metropolitan France after Algeria obtained independence.
  12. ^ Arvonen was born in the Grand Duchy of Finland, then part of the Russian Empire.

References

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  2. ^ Hopper, Tristin (31 December 2018). "History's oldest woman a fraud? Russian researchers claim 122-year-old Jeanne Calment was actually a 99-year-old imposter". National Post.
  3. ^ Zak, Nikolay (30 January 2019). "Evidence that Jeanne Calment died in 1934, not 1997". Rejuvenation Research. 22 (1): 3–12. doi:10.1089/rej.2018.2167. PMC 6424156. PMID 30696353.
  4. ^ Rosenberg, Eli (12 January 2019). "The world's oldest person record stood for decades. Then came a Russian conspiracy theory". The Washington Post.
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "World Supercentenarian Rankings List". Gerontology Research Group. 12 January 2024. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
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  7. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg Young, Robert; Adams, Johnny (24 September 2023). "GRG World Supercentenarian Rankings List – Validated Deceased Supercentenarians". Gerontology Research Group. Retrieved 29 September 2023.
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  44. ^ "Maud Farris-Luse". LongeviQuest. 27 August 2023. Retrieved 27 August 2023.
  45. ^ "Maud Farris-Luse; Oldest Person at 115". Los Angeles Times. 20 March 2002. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
  46. ^ "115-year-old Japanese woman dies less than a month after becoming world's oldest female". The Washington Post. 13 January 2013. Archived from the original on 13 January 2013. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
  47. ^ "Japan's oldest person dies at age 115". The Oklahoman. 2 December 2011. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
  48. ^ Karasek, Michal (2006). Aging and Age-Related Diseases – The Basics. Nova Science Publishers. p. 469. ISBN 9781594544262.
  49. ^ "World's Oldest Woman Dies at 114". ABC News. 2 November 2000. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
  50. ^ "World's oldest person dies at 114". BBC. 4 May 2010. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
  51. ^ "Mary Bidwell". LongeviQuest. 27 August 2023. Retrieved 27 August 2023.
  52. ^ Daley, Bill (26 April 1996). "Mary E. Bidwell; 114-year-old's life comes to an end". Hartford Courant. Archived from the original on 16 February 2015. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
  53. ^ "World's oldest person dies in Brazil at 114". CNN. 21 June 2011. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
  54. ^ "Hazel Plummer 1908 - 2023". Littleton Massachusetts. 25 May 2023. Retrieved 27 May 2023.
  55. ^ "静岡県内最高齢1908年・明治41年生まれの古屋かほるさん死去" [Kahoru Furuya, the oldest person in Shizuoka prefecture who was born in 1908, passes away] (in Japanese). Yahoo! Japan. 27 December 2022. Archived from the original on 27 December 2022. Retrieved 27 December 2022.
  56. ^ "Mary Ray, 114: Oldest citizen of both Canada and U.S." Toronto Star. 9 March 2010. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
  57. ^ "New York's Second-Oldest Resident, Goldie Steinberg, Celebrated Her 114th Birthday at Grandell Rehabilitation and Nursing Center". MarketWatch. 31 October 2014. Archived from the original on 6 January 2015. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
  58. ^ Margolin, Dovid (17 August 2015). "Goldie Steinberg, World's Oldest Jewish Person, Passes Away at 114". chabad.org. Retrieved 18 August 2015.
  59. ^ "Ramona Trinidad Iglesias Jordan". LongeviQuest. 13 August 2023. Retrieved 30 August 2023.
  60. ^ "Ramona Trinidad Iglesias-Jordan, 114; Oldest Person in the World". Los Angeles Times. 31 May 2004. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
  61. ^ "Oldest person Eugenie Blanchard dies at age of 114". BBC. 4 November 2010. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
  62. ^ "Second oldest person in world dies aged 114". The Daily Telegraph. 6 April 2010. Archived from the original on 10 January 2022. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
  63. ^ "Jacksonville woman turns 114 Monday". First Coast News. 5 September 2014. Archived from the original on 11 September 2014. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
  64. ^ "BLANCHE COBB". Legacy.com. 4 May 2015. Retrieved 4 May 2015.
  65. ^ Song, Sharon (12 July 2022). "Bay Area woman who was the oldest living in California dies at age 114". KTVU FOX 2. Retrieved 13 July 2022.
  66. ^ "Yone Minagawa, 114; world's oldest living person". Los Angeles Times. 14 August 2007. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
  67. ^ "International Database on Longevity: Spaniard cases" (PDF).
  68. ^ "Myrtle Dorsey". LongeviQuest. 27 August 2023. Retrieved 27 August 2023.
  69. ^ "Secret to long life? Start with bowling". Toledo Blade. 27 June 2000. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
  70. ^ "Japan's oldest woman, 114, dies". The Sydney Morning Herald. 6 April 2005. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
  71. ^ "県内最高齢者が死去 １１４歳". sannichi.co.jp. 5 January 2022. Archived from the original on 5 January 2022. Retrieved 6 January 2022.
  72. ^ "Britain's Anna Eliza Williams, World's Oldest Person, Dies". The News-Journal. 30 December 1987. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
  73. ^ "Carrie Lazenby". LongeviQuest. 22 September 2023. Retrieved 18 December 2023.
  74. ^ "Eleonora Camargo Veiga". LongeviQuest. 17 January 2023. Retrieved 13 May 2023.
  75. ^ "World's oldest woman Eunice Sanborn dies in US at 114". BBC. 31 January 2011. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
  76. ^ "Efraín Antonio Ríos García". LongeviQuest. 11 January 2024. Retrieved 11 January 2024.
  77. ^ Villatoro, Fabrizio (11 January 2024). "Efraín Antonio Ríos García, World's Second-Oldest Living Man, dies at 113". LongeviQuest. Retrieved 11 January 2024.
  78. ^ "Eusebio Quintero López". LongeviQuest. 17 July 2023. Retrieved 17 July 2023.
  79. ^ Maglov, Stefan (17 July 2023). "World's Second-Oldest Living Man Dies Aged 113". LongeviQuest. Retrieved 17 July 2023.
  80. ^ "Wenceslao Leyva González". LongeviQuest. 19 May 2023. Retrieved 31 May 2023.
  81. ^ "Domingo Villa Avisencio". LongeviQuest. 30 May 2023. Retrieved 31 May 2023.
  82. ^ a b Sánchez, Luisa (30 June 2021). "Emilio Flores Márquez confirmed as the world's oldest man living at 112". Guinness World Records. Retrieved 18 June 2023.
  83. ^ "World's oldest man Emilio Flores Márquez dies aged 113". Guinness World Records. 27 August 2021. Retrieved 20 June 2023.
  84. ^ "国内最高齢男性１１２歳の誕生日" [112th birthday for Japan's oldest man] (in Japanese). Japan Broadcasting Corporation. 5 March 2019. Archived from the original on 5 March 2019. Retrieved 5 March 2019.
  85. ^ "'Guinness', Saturnino de la Fuente García confirmed as oldest living man aged 112". Guinness World Records. 30 September 2021. Retrieved 30 September 2021.
  86. ^ Pilastro, Eleonora (18 January 2022). "World's oldest man, Saturnino de la Fuente García, dies aged 112". Guinness World Records. Retrieved 12 July 2022.
  87. ^ 世界最高齢男性の小出保太郎さん死去…１１２歳 [World's oldest man, Yasutaro Koide, dies at 112]. The Yomiuri Shimbun (in Japanese). Japan. 19 January 2016. Archived from the original on 19 January 2016. Retrieved 19 January 2016.
  88. ^ "Delio Venturotti". LongeviQuest. 30 May 2023. Retrieved 5 June 2023.
  89. ^ "Falece Venturotti, o italiano mais velho do mundo. Viveu 112 anos, sete meses e sete dias" (in Portuguese). Insieme. 2 June 2022. Retrieved 5 June 2022.
  90. ^ "Denzō Ishizaki". LongeviQuest. 22 July 2023. Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  91. ^ "Makotoの宇宙 みちのくが始まる街からの通信". Archived from the original on 21 May 2021. Retrieved 14 March 2022.
  92. ^ Maglov, Stefan (29 July 2023). "Retroactive Data Correction: Denzō Ishizaki (1886–1999)". LongeviQuest. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  93. ^ "Marcel Meys". LongeviQuest. 1 January 2024. Retrieved 2 January 2024.
  94. ^ "Mikizō Ueda". LongeviQuest. 27 April 2023. Retrieved 30 April 2023.
  95. ^ "国内の男性最高齢１１２歳 奈良市の上田幹蔵さんが亡くなる 今月９日" [Mikizō Ueda of Nara City, the oldest man in Japan aged 112, passed away on the 9th of this month] (in Japanese). Kansai Telecasting Corporation. 13 September 2022. Archived from the original on 13 September 2022. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  96. ^ "Lawrence Brooks". LongeviQuest. 30 July 2023. Retrieved 31 July 2023.
  97. ^ "Jorge Durán Coral". LongeviQuest. 2 June 2023. Retrieved 18 June 2023.
  98. ^ Morris, Steven (31 March 2020). "Hampshire 112-year-old officially recognised as world's oldest man". The Guardian. Retrieved 31 March 2020.
  99. ^ "Ernest Peronneau". LongeviQuest. 14 October 2023. Retrieved 14 October 2023.
  100. ^ "George Feldman". LongeviQuest. 26 May 2023. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
  101. ^ "George Feldman Obituary – Forest Hills, NY". Dignitymemorial.com. Retrieved 18 December 2018.
  102. ^ "Tsunahei Ogawa". LongeviQuest. 29 May 2023. Retrieved 30 May 2023.
  103. ^ "Male validated European supercentenarians ordered by age in descending order". European Supercentenarian Organisation. Retrieved 9 December 2023.
  104. ^ "Shigeru Nakamura". LongeviQuest. 22 May 2023. Retrieved 30 May 2023.
  105. ^ "Arthur Nash". LongeviQuest. 27 August 2023. Retrieved 27 August 2023.
  106. ^ "Ezra Hill". LongeviQuest. 29 May 2023. Retrieved 18 June 2023.
  107. ^ "Celebrating the life of Ezra Edward Hill". Redd Funeral Services. 4 October 2022. Retrieved 11 October 2022.
  108. ^ "Reuben Sinclair". LongeviQuest. 23 May 2023. Retrieved 30 May 2023.
  109. ^ Margolis, Sam (1 September 2023). "Obituary: Reuben Sinclair, 112, Canada's oldest veteran, remembered for his service and his zest for life". The Canadian Jewish News. Retrieved 12 September 2023.
  110. ^ "Santos Hildebrando Rivas García". LongeviQuest. 17 April 2023. Retrieved 17 April 2023.
  111. ^ "Tōichi Sasaki". LongeviQuest. 14 June 2023. Retrieved 18 June 2023.
  112. ^ "André Boite". LongeviQuest. 11 May 2023. Retrieved 30 May 2023.
  113. ^ "En Mémoire de M. André Ludwig" [In Memory of Mr. André Ludwig] (in French). Pompes Funèbres Générales. 7 January 2024. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  114. ^ "Lester Townsend". LongeviQuest. 24 May 2023. Retrieved 18 June 2023.
  115. ^ Homes, Palmer Funeral. "Obituary for Lester Syrus Townsend | Palmer Funeral Homes". Obituary for Lester Syrus Townsend | Palmer Funeral Homes.
  116. ^ Blakeman, Lewis (3 June 2019). "Oldest brothers with combined age of 216 set new record for living siblings". Guinness World Records. Retrieved 18 June 2023.
  117. ^ Ribeiro, Oscar; Brandão, Daniela; Araújo, Lia; Teixeira, Laetitia; Paúl, Constança; Poulain, Michel (2020). "Exceptional Siblings: The Andrade Brothers". Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. 68 (5): 1112–1114. doi:10.1111/jgs.16396. PMID 32150278.
  118. ^ "Morreu Albano Andrade, metade da dupla dos irmãos mais velhos do mundo" [Albano Andrade, half of the oldest brothers in the world, died]. PÚBLICO (in Portuguese). 30 June 2021. Retrieved 18 June 2023.
  119. ^ "Dexter Kruger". LongeviQuest. 30 May 2023. Retrieved 18 June 2023.
  120. ^ "Manuel Benavente Sanhueza". LongeviQuest. 24 May 2023. Retrieved 31 May 2023.
  121. ^ "Francisco Juárez Iglesias". LongeviQuest. 26 May 2023. Retrieved 31 May 2023.
  122. ^ "Melville Williams". LongeviQuest. 12 October 2023. Retrieved 12 October 2023.
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