List of named passenger trains of Russia
Appearance
This article contains a list of named passenger trains in Russia.
Russian name | Transliterated name | Name meaning | Railroad | Train endpoints | Train number | Operated | Note | link |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Арктика | Arktika | Arctic | RŽD | Moscow Leningradsky – Murmansk | 015А/016А | present | [1] | |
Баргузин | Barguzin | Barguzin river | RŽD | Irkutsk – Zabaykalsk | 321И/322И | present | [2] | |
Белогорье | Belogorie | Belogorye | RŽD | Moscow Kursky – Belgorod | 072В/071В | 2004–present | [3] | |
Белые ночи | Belye nochi | White nights | RŽD | St. Petersburg Ladozhsky – Vologda | 617Я/618Я | present | [4] | |
Волга | Volga | Volga river | RŽD | St.Petersburg Glavny – Nizhny Novgorod | 059Г/059А | 1976–present | [5] | |
Волгоград | Volgograd | Volgograd | RŽD | Moscow Paveletsky – Volgograd | 001Ж/001И | present | [6] | |
Воронеж | Voronezh | Voronezh | RŽD | Moscow Paveletsky – Voronezh | 025В/025Я | 2001–present | [7] | |
Вятка | Vyatka | Vyatka river | RŽD | Moscow Yaroslavsky – Kirov | 031Г/032Г | present | [8] | |
Гилюй | Gilyuy | Gilyuy river | RŽD | Blagoveshchensk – Tynda | 081Э/081Ч | 1994–present | [9] | |
Демидовский экспресс | Demidovskiy express | P. G. Demidov | RŽD | St. Petersburg Ladozhsky – Yekaterinburg | 071Е/072Е | 2003–present | [10] | |
Дневной экспресс | Dnevnoy express | Daily Express | RŽD | Samara – Penza | 109Й/110Й | present | [11] | |
Енисей | Enisey | Yenisey river | RŽD | Moscow Yaroslavsky – Krasnoyarsk | 055Ы/056Ы | 1993–present | [12] | |
Жигули | Zhiguli | Zhiguli mountains | RŽD | Moscow Kazansky – Samara | 009Й/010Й | 1965–present | [13] | |
Ингушетия | Ingushetiya | Ingushetia | RŽD | Moscow Kazansky – Nazran | 146Э/145С | 2013–present | [14] | |
Иртыш | Irtysh | Irtysh river | RŽD | Novosibirsk – Omsk | 088Н/087Н | present | [15] | |
Италмас | Italmas | globeflower | RŽD | Moscow Kazansky – Izhevsk | 025Г/026Г | present | [16] | |
Кузбасс | Kuzbass | Kuznetsk Basin | RŽD | Novosibirsk – Kemerovo | 029Н/030Н | present | [17] | |
Лев Толстой | Lev Tolstoy | Leo Tolstoy | VR Group, RŽD | Moscow Leningradsky – Helsinki | 031А/032А | 1975–present | [18] | |
Лотос | Lotos | Lotus | RŽD | Moscow Paveletsky – Astrakhan | 005Г/005Ж | present | [19] | |
Марий Эл | Mariy El | Mari El | RŽD | Moscow Kazansky – Yoshkar Ola | 058Э/058Г | 1993–present | [20] | |
Мордовия | Mordoviya | Mordovia | RŽD | Moscow Kazansky – Saransk | 041Й/042Й | 1995–present | [21] | |
Нижегородец | Nizhegorodets | Nizhegorodian | RŽD | Moscow Kursky – Nizhny Novgorod | 035Г/036Э | present | [22] | |
Саратов | Saratov | Saratov | RŽD | Moscow Paveletsky – Saratov | 009Г/009Ж | present | [23] | |
Фирменный | Firmenniy | Deluxe train | RŽD | Nizhny Novgorod – Izhevsk | 051Г/051Э | present | [24] | |
Новокузнецк | Novokuznetsk | Novokuznetsk | RŽD | St. Petersburg Ladozhsky – Novokuznetsk | 013Н/014Н | 1996–present | [25] | |
Обь | Ob | Ob river | RŽD | Novosibirsk – Novy Urengoy | 125Н/125Е | present | [26] | |
Океан | Okean | Ocean | RŽD | Vladivostok - Khabarovsk | 005Э/006Э | 2000–present | [27] | |
Омич | Omich | "of Omsk" | RŽD | Omsk — Nizhnevartovsk | 115Н/115Е | present | [28] | |
Оренбуржье | Orenburzhie | Orenburg Oblast | RŽD | Moscow Kazansky – Orenburg | 031Е/032Й | 1977–present | [29] | |
Карелия | Kareliya | Karelia | RŽD | Moscow Leningradsky – Petrozavodsk | 017А/018А | 1996-2007, 2012–present | [30] | |
Поволжье | Povolzhye | Volga region | RŽD | St. Petersburg Moskovsky – Kazan | 133Г/133А | present | [31] | |
Полярная стрела | Polyarnaya strela | Polar Arrow | RŽD | Moscow Yaroslavsky – Labytnangi | 022Я/021Н | 2004–present | [32] | |
Поморье | Pomorie | Pomorie region | RŽD | Moscow Yaroslavsky – Severodvinsk | 116М/115Я | 2013–present | [33] | |
Moscow Yaroslavsky – Arkhangelsk | 118М/117Я | [34] | ||||||
Приосколье | Prioskolie | Oskol river region | RŽD | Moscow Kursky – Stary Oskol | 057Ч/057В | 2005–present | [35] | |
Псков | Pskov | Pskov | RŽD | Moscow Leningradsky – Pskov | 010А/010Ч | present | [36] | |
Россия | Rossiya | Russia | RŽD | Moscow Yaroslavsky – Vladivostok | 002Щ/001М | 1966–present | The longest single passenger train journey in the world[1] | [37] |
Самара | Samara | Samara | RŽD | St. Petersburg Moskovsky – Samara | 107Й/107Ж | 2005–present | [38] | |
Северная Пальмира | Severnaya Palmira | Northern Palmyra | RŽD | St. Petersburg Moskovsky – Adler | 035А/036С | 2016–present | [39] | |
Северный Урал | Severnyi Ural | Northern Ural | RŽD | Moscow Yaroslavsky – Serov | 084М/084Е | 1984–present | [40] | |
Сура | Sura | Sura river | RŽD | Moscow Kazansky – Penza | 051Й/052М | 1966–present | [41] | |
Сыктывкар | Syktyvkar | Syktyvkar | RŽD | Moscow Yaroslavsky – Syktyvkar | 034М/034Я | 2006–present | [42] | |
Тамбов | Tambov | Tambov | RŽD | Moscow Paveletsky – Tambov | 031Ч/031В | 1994–present | [43] | |
Томич | Tomich | "of Tomsk" | RŽD | Moscow Yaroslavsky – Tomsk-2 | 037Н/038Н | present | [44] | |
Тюмень | Tyumen | Tyumen | RŽD | Moscow Kazansky – Nizhevartovsk | 059Е/060У | present | [45] | |
Ульяновск | Uliyanovsk | Ulyanovsk | RŽD | Moscow Kazansky – Ulyanovsk | 021Й/022Й | 1993–present | [46] | |
Урал | Ural | Ural | RŽD | Kislovodsk – Yekaterinburg | 045Е/045С | 1964–present | Until 2009 operated on the Moscow – Yekaterinburg line. | [47] |
Чувашия | Chuvashiya | Chuvashia | RŽD | Moscow Kazansky – Cheboksary | 053Ж/054Г | present | [48] | |
Шексна | Sheksna | Sheksna river | RŽD | Moscow Yaroslavsky – Cherepovets | 126Ч/126Я | present | [49] | |
Южный Урал | Yuzhny Ural | South Ural | RŽD | Moscow Kazansky – Chelyabinsk | 013У/014Е | 1965–present | [50] | |
Юность | Yunost | Youth | RŽD | Khabarovsk – Komsomolsk-on-Amur | 667Э/667Ж | 2011–present | Yunost previously operated on the Moscow-St. Petersburg line (–2009) | [51] |
Ямал | Yamal | Yamal | RŽD | Moscow Yaroslavsky – Novy Urengoi | 011Е/012Я | 2003–present | [52] | |
Янтарь | Yantar | Amber | RŽD, BŽD | Moscow Belorussky – Minsk Main – Kaliningrad | 029Ч/030Ч | 1961–present | [53] | |
Кавказ | Kavkaz | Caucasus | RŽD | Moscow Kazansky – Kislovodsk | 003С/004М | 2017–present | [54] | |
Иван Паристый | Ivan Paristiy | Ivan Paristy | RŽD | Moscow Kiyevsky – Bryansk | 737А/738А
739А/740А 741В/742В |
1998–present | Named "Desna" until 2006 after the Desna river.
Daily fast train, not categorized as "branded" (firmeny) |
[55] |
Красная стрела | Krasnaya strela | Red Arrow | RŽD | Moscow Leningradsky – St. Petersburg Moskovsky | 002А/001А | 1931–present | First and oldest named (firmeny) train in Russia. | [58] |
Смена-А. Бетанкур | Smena-A. Betankur | Smena magazine / A. de Betancourt | RŽD | 025А/026А | 1989–present | [59] | ||
Экспресс | Express | Express | RŽD | 003А/004А | present | [60] | ||
Невский экспресс | Nevsky Express | Neva river | RŽD | 747/748 | 2001–2008, 2010–present | Daily fast train, not categorized as "branded" (firmeny) | [61] | |
Гранд Экспресс | Grand Express | Grand Express | private company | 054Ч/053Ч | 2005–present | First privately owned named train in Russia. | [62] | |
Мегаполис | Megapolis | Megapolis | private company | 019У/020У | 2006–present | [63] | ||
Сапсан | Sapsan | Peregrine falcon | RŽD | 2009–present | High-speed train | [64] | ||
Алле́гро | Allegro | Allegro (music) | Karelian Trains | Helsinki Central – St. Petersburg Finlyandsky | 781М/782М, 783М/784М, 785М/786A, 787М/788М | 2010–present | High-speed train | [65] |
Ласточка | Lastochka | Swallow | RŽD | St. Petersburg Moskovsky – Veliky Novgorod, | present | High-speed train | [66] | |
Стриж | Strizh | Swift | RŽD | Moscow – Nizhny Novgorod, | present | High-speed train | [67] | |
Славянский экспресс | Slavyansky Express | BČ | Moscow Belorussky – Brest | 2006–2010 (Moscow – Minsk)
2011–present |
||||
Таврия | Tavriya | Tavria | private company | Moscow Kazansky – Simferopol, | 028Ч/028С
007А/008С |
2019–present | [68] | |
Татарстан | Tatarstan | Tatarstan | RŽD | Moscow Kazansky – Kazan | 001Г/002Й | 1993–present | Premium category since 2009 | [69] |
Кубань | Kuban | Kuban | RŽD | Moscow Kazansky – Novorossiysk | 030Й/030С | present | Premium category since 2009 | [70] |
Ти́хий Дон | Tikhiy Don | And Quiet Flows the Don | RŽD | Moscow Kazansky – Rostov-on-Don | 020С/019С | 1966–present | Premium category since 2009 | [71] |
Сочи | Sochi | Sochi | RŽD | Moscow Kazansky – Adler | 102С/102М | 1964–present | Premium category since 2009 | [72] |
Московия | Moscovia | Muscovy | RŽD | Moscow Kazansky – Adler | 104Ж/104В | 2001–present | Premium category since 2010 | [73] |
Текстильный край | Textil'ny krai | Textile Land | RŽD | St. Petersburg Moskovsky – Ivanovo | 045Я/045А | 2011–present | [74] | |
Николаевский экспресс | Nikolaevsky Express | Nikolay II | RŽD | Moscow Leningradsky – St. Petersburg Moskovsky | 005А/006А | 2015–present | [75] | |
Атаман Платов | Ataman Platov | Matvei Platov | RŽD | Rostov-on-Don – Adler | 642С/642Ж | 2009–present | Previously running on the Moscow – Rostov-on-Don line | [76] |
Тверской экспресс | Tverskoy Express | Tver | RŽD | St. Petersburg Moskovsky – Astrakhan | 109Ж/109А | present | [77] | |
Савва Мамонтов | Savva Mamontov | Savva Mamontov | RŽD | Moscow Yaroslavsky – Yaroslavl | 105Я/106Я
103Я/104Я 101Я/102Я |
present | [78] | |
Балтийский экспресс | Baltisky Express | Baltic sea | RŽD | Moscow Leningradsky – Tallinn | 034/033 | present | International train | |
Baltija (Baltics) | RŽD, LDz | St. Petersburg Vitebsky – Riga | present | International train | ||||
Белый аист | Bely Aist | BŽD | Minsk Main – Kiev Main | present | International train | |||
Bulgaria Express | Moscow Kiyevsky – Sofia | present | International train | |||||
Kazakhstan | RŽD, KTŽ | Saratov – Almaty | present | International train | ||||
Kirghizia | KTJ | Moscow Kazansky – Bishkek-2 | present | International train | ||||
Latvijas Ekspresis (from Latvian: Latvian Express) | RŽD, LDz | Moscow Rizhsky – Riga | present | International train | ||||
Летува | Lietuva | Lithuania | RŽD, BŽD, LG | Moscow Belorussky – Minsk Main – Vilnius | present | International train | ||
Mayak | Lighthouse | RŽD, BŽD, UZ | St. Petersburg Vitebsky – Kiev Main – Odessa | present | International train | |||
Moldova | RŽD, UZ, CFM | Moscow (Kiyevsky) – Kiev Main – Chişinău | present | International train | ||||
Odessa | RŽD, UZ | Moscow Kiyevsky – Kiev Main – Odessa | present | International train | ||||
Moscow Express/Berlin | DB, PKP, BŽD, RŽD | Berlin Hauptbahnhof – Moscow Belorussky | present | International train | ||||
Polonez | RŽD, BŽD, PKP | Moscow Belorussky – Minsk Main – Warszawa Centralna | present | International train | ||||
Pridneprovie | RŽD, UZ | Moscow Kursky – Dnipro | present | International train | ||||
Sodruzhestvo | Commonwealth | RŽD, UZ, CFM | Moscow Kiyevsky – Kiev (Main) – Chişinău | present | International train | |||
Tajikistan | TDŽ | Moscow Kazansky – Dushanbe | present | International train | ||||
Uzbekistan | UTI | Moscow Kazansky – Tashkent | present | International train | ||||
Vltava | Moscow Belorussky – Minsk Main – Warszawa Centralna – Prague Main | present | International train | |||||
Восток | Vostok | East | RŽD, CR | Moscow Yaroslavsky – Beijing Main | present | International train | ||
Vostok-Zapad Express | East-West Express | RŽD, BŽD, PKP | Moscow Belorussky – Minsk Main – Warszawa Centralna | present | International train | |||
Юрмала | Yurmala | Jūrmala | RŽD, LDz | Moscow Rizhsky – Riga | present | International train | ||
Аврора | Avrora | Aurora | RŽD | Moscow Leningradsky – St. Petersburg Moskovsky | 1963–2010 | |||
Афанасий Никитин | Afanasiy Nikitin | Afanasy Nikitin | RŽD | 037А/038А | 1991–present | [79] | ||
Алтай | Altay | Altai | RŽD | Moscow Kazansky – Barnaul | 036М/036Н | not named since 2011 | ||
Байкал | Baikal | Lake Baikal | RŽD | St. Petersburg Moskovsky – Irkutsk | 1964–2013 | [80] | ||
Башкортостан | Bashkortostan | Bashkortostan | RŽD | Moscow Kazansky – Ufa | 039Й/040Й | 1965–2017 | [81] | |
Belomorie | RŽD | Moscow (Yaroslavsky) – Arkhangelsk | present | |||||
Белоруссия | Belorussia | Belarus | RŽD, BŽD | Moscow (Belorussky) – Minsk (Main) | present | |||
Буревестник | Burevestnik | Petrel | RŽD | Moscow (Kursky) – Nizhny Novgorod | 153Г/154Г | discontinued since 2014 | [82] | |
Chelyabinsky Express | RŽD | St. Petersburg (Ladozhsky) – Chelyabinsk | present | |||||
Черноморец | Chernomorets | Blask Sea | RŽD | St. Petersburg Moskovsky – Novorossiysk | discontinued since 2019 | |||
Даурия | Dauriya | Transbaikal | RŽD | Zabaikalsk – Chita | 650Ч/649Ч | discontinued | ||
Две столицы | Dve stolitsy | Two Capitals | RŽD | Moscow Leningradsky – St. Petersburg Moskovsky | 063А/064А | discontinued | [83] | |
Il'men' | RŽD | Moscow (Leningradsky) – Veliky Novgorod | present | |||||
Кама | Kama | Kama river | RŽD | Moscow Yaroslavsky – Perm | 017Е/018Е | 1967–2010, 2016–2019 | ||
Kiev | RŽD, UZ | Moscow (Kiyevsky) – Kiev (Main) | discontinued since 2014 | International train | ||||
Kostroma | RŽD | Moscow (Yaroslavsky) – Kostroma | present | |||||
Красный Яр | Krasniy Yar | Krasnoyarsk | RŽD | Novosibirsk – Krasnoyarsk | 085Ы/086Ы | 2006–discontinued | [84] | |
Krym | Crimea | RŽD, UZ | Moscow (Kursky) – Kharkov – Simferopol | discontinued since 2014 | ||||
Липецк | Lipetsk | RŽD | Moscow Paveletsky – Lipetsk | 029В/029М | discontinued | |||
Lybid' | RŽD, BŽD, UZ | St. Petersburg (Vitebsky) – Kiev (Main) | present | |||||
Магнитка | Magnitka | Magnitogorsk Iron and Steel Works | RŽD | Moscow Kazansky – Magnitogorsk | discontinued since 2010 | |||
Малахит | Malahit | Malachite | RŽD | Moscow Yaroslavsky – Nizhny Tagil | 1976–2017 | [85] | ||
Minsk | RŽD, BŽD | Moscow (Belorussky) – Minsk (Main) | present | |||||
Neman | BŽD | Moscow (Belorussky) – Grodno | present | |||||
Nikolay Konaryov | RŽD, UZ | Moscow Kursky – Kharkov | discontinued since 2019 | |||||
Николай Никольский | Nikolay Nikolskiy | Nikolay Porfirievich Nikolsky | RŽD | Novosibirsk – Krasnoyarsk | 083Н/084Н | discontinued | [86] | |
Osetia | RŽD | Moscow (Kazansky) – Rostov-on-Don – Vladikavkaz | present | |||||
Peresvet | RŽD | St. Petersburg (Moskovsky) – Moscow (Kursky) – Bryansk | present | |||||
Репин | Repin | Ilya Repin | VR Group | Helsinki Central – St. Petersburg Finlyandsky | 1974–2010 | |||
Рыбинск | Rybinsk | Rybinsk | RŽD | Moscow Belorussky – Rybinsk | 601Я/602Я | not named since 2012 | ||
Саяны | Sayany | Sayan Mountains | RŽD | Moscow Yaroslavsky – Abakan | present | |||
Serebryanye Klyuchi | Silver Springs | RŽD | Moscow (Kazansky) – Sergach | present | ||||
Seym | RŽD | Moscow (Kursky) – Lgov | present | |||||
Сибелиус | Sibelius | Jean Sibelius | VR Group | Helsinki (Central) – St. Petersburg (Finlyandsky) | 1992–2010 | |||
Сибиряк | Sibirjak | DB, PKP, BŽD, RŽD, KTŽ | Berlin Hauptbahnhof – Adler Berlin Hauptbahnhof – Nur-Sultan Berlin Hauptbahnhof – Chelyabinsk Berlin Hauptbahnhof – Kazan Berlin Hauptbahnhof – Moscow Belorussky Berlin Hauptbahnhof – Novosibirsk Berlin Hauptbahnhof – St. Petersburg Vitebsky Berlin Hauptbahnhof – Ufa |
discontinued since 2013 | ||||
Сибиряк | Sibiryak | Siberian | RŽD | Moscow Yaroslavsky – Novosibirsk | 025Н/026Н | discontinued since 2014 | ||
Slava | Glory | RŽD | St. Petersburg (Moskovsky) – Moscow (Kursky) – Volgograd | present | ||||
Смоленск | Smolensk | Smolensk | RŽD | Moscow Belorussky – Smolensk | 033Ж/034Ж | present | [87] | |
Соловей | Solovey | Nightingale | RŽD | St. Petersburg (Moskovsky) – Moscow (Kursky) – Kursk | discontinued since 2014 | |||
Sozh | RŽD, BŽD | Moscow (Belorussky) – Gomel | present | |||||
Столичный экспресс | Stolichny Express | Capital Express | RŽD, UZ | Moscow Kiyevsky – Kiev Main | 001Я/002Л | 2005–2015 | [88] | |
Sumy | RŽD, UZ | Moscow (Kiyevsky) – Sumy | operates as add-on through-coaches to the train Kharkiv-Moscow | |||||
Svisloch | RŽD, BŽD | Moscow (Belorussky) – Minsk (Main) | present | |||||
Tissa | RŽD, UZ | Moscow (Kiyevsky) – Kiev (Main) – Uzhhorod (Central) | discontinued since 2014 | |||||
Troyanda Donbasu | RŽD, UZ | Moscow (Kursky) – Donetsk | discontinued since 2014 due to war in Donbas | |||||
Тургенев | Turgenev | Ivan Turgenev | RŽD | Moscow Kursky – Oryol
Moscow Kursky – Simferopol |
603М/604М
029/030 |
2006–2014 | [89] | |
Ugolyok | RŽD, UZ | Moscow (Kursky) – Donetsk | discontinued | |||||
Ukraine | RŽD, UZ | Moscow (Kiyevsky) – Kiev (Main) | discontinued | |||||
Вологодские зори | Vologodskie zori | Vologda Sunrises | RŽD | Moscow Yaroslavsky – Vologda | 059Я/060Я | 1978–2014 | [90] | |
Volyn | RŽD, UZ | Moscow (Kiyevsky) – Kiev (Main) – Kovel | since 2014 operates as a regular train | |||||
Эльбрус | Elbrus | Mount Elbrus | RŽD | Moscow Kazansky – Nalchik | 061С/062Ч | discontinued | [91] | |
Yarmarka | Fair | RŽD | Moscow (Kazansky) – Nizhny Novgorod | present | ||||
Yugra | RŽD | Moscow (Yaroslavsky) – Yekaterinburg – Nizhnevartovsk | present | |||||
Zauralie | Transurals | RŽD | Moscow (Kazansky) – Petropavlovsk | present | ||||
Zvezda | Star | RŽD, BŽD | St. Petersburg (Vitebsky) – Minsk (Main) | present |
References
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