Sivrice

Coordinates: 38°26′48″N 39°18′42″E / 38.44667°N 39.31167°E / 38.44667; 39.31167
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Sivrice
Sivrice in the evening
Sivrice in the evening
Sivrice is located in Turkey
Sivrice
Sivrice
Coordinates: 38°26′48″N 39°18′42″E / 38.44667°N 39.31167°E / 38.44667; 39.31167
CountryTurkey
ProvinceElazığ
Government
 • MayorTurgay Gündoğan (MHP)
 • KaymakamSultan Doğru
Area
 • District647.88 km2 (250.15 sq mi)
Elevation
1,266 m (4,154 ft)
Population
 (2012)[2]
 • Urban
3,961
 • District
8,485
 • District density13/km2 (34/sq mi)
Post code
23900
ClimateCsa
Websitewww.sivrice.bel.tr/index.html

Sivrice (Kurdish: Xox),[3] is a town and district of Elazığ Province of Turkey. Sivrice is on the shore of Lake Hazar.

History

Sivrice was attacked numerous times by the Arab armies during the Byzantine era and changed hands a number of times until the Seljuks took the area in 1071. The district came under the control of the İlhanites in 1243, the Mamelukes from 1366, the Akkoyunlu in 1465, and the Safavids from 1507.

The area came under the Ottoman Empire in 1514. The modern town dates only from the early 20th century, when Turkish immigrants from Romania, Yugoslavia and Russia were settled on the Euphrates flood plain between 1933 and 1940.

On 24 January 2020 the town was impacted by a magnitude 6.7 earthquake.[4][5]

Brick, fertilizer and pottery manufacturing are significant parts of the local economy, and beekeeping is common. In 2014 the population was 8857.

Composition

Sivrice district comprises the town of Sivrice and 50 villages; 29 Kurdish or Zaza villages and 21 Turkish villages.[6]

Settlement[6] Composition
Sivrice town Kurdish, Muhacir Turkish
Akbuğday Kurdish/Zaza
Akseki Turkish
Alaattin Kurdish/Zaza
Alıncık Turkish
Aşağıçanakçı Kurdish/Zaza
Başkaynak Kurdish/Zaza
Bekçitepe Kurdish/Zaza
Canuşağı Kurdish/Zaza
Çatakkaya Turkish
Çevrimtaş Turkish
Çortunlu Kurdish/Zaza
Dedeyolu Turkish
Dereboynu Kurdish/Zaza
Dikmen Turkish
Doğanbağı Turkish
Dörtbölük Kurdish/Zaza
Duygulu Turkish
Elmasuyu Kurdish/Zaza
Gelindere Kurdish/Zaza
Görgülü Kurdish/Zaza
Gözeli Kurdish/Zaza
Günay Kurdish/Zaza
Günbalı Kurdish/Zaza
Hacılar Turkish
Haftasar Kurdish/Zaza
Ilıncak Turkish
Kalaba Turkish
Kamışlık Kurdish/Zaza
Kavak Kurdish/Zaza
Kavallı Turkish
Kayabağları Turkish
Kayapınar Turkish
Kılıçkaya Turkish
Kösebayır Kurdish/Zaza
Kürk Turkish
Mollaali Kurdish/Zaza
Nergize Kurdish/Zaza
Soğukpınar Kurdish/Zaza
Sürek Kurdish/Zaza
Tarlatepe Kurdish/Zaza
Taşlıyayla Turkish
Topaluşağı Kurdish/Zaza
Uslu Turkish
Üçlerce Kurdish/Zaza
Üğrük Turkish
Yaruşağı Kurdish/Zaza
Yedikardeş Kurdish/Zaza
Yedipınar Kurdish/Zaza
Yukarıçanakçı Kurdish/Zaza
Yürekkaya Turkish

References

  1. ^ "Area of regions (including lakes), km²". Regional Statistics Database. Turkish Statistical Institute. 2002. Retrieved 2013-03-05.
  2. ^ "Population of province/district centers and towns/villages by districts - 2012". Address Based Population Registration System (ABPRS) Database. Turkish Statistical Institute. Retrieved 2013-02-27.
  3. ^ adem Avcıkıran (2009). Kürtçe Anamnez Anamneza bi Kurmancî (PDF) (in Turkish and Kurdish). p. 56. Retrieved 17 December 2019.
  4. ^ 6.7 magnitude earthquake 5 km from Doğanyol, Malatya, Turkey.
  5. ^ Recent Earthquakes Near Doğanyol, Malatya, Turkey .
  6. ^ a b Ahmet Buran; Muhammet Kaymaz (1996). "Sivrice yöresi ağızları (İnceleme-metin-sözlük)" (PDF) (in Turkish). Firat University: 13. Retrieved 19 March 2020. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)