List of LNG terminals
 | This article needs to be updated. (July 2016) |
Liquefied natural gas is used to transport natural gas over long distances, often by sea. In most cases, LNG terminals are purpose built ports used exclusively to export or import LNG.
Existing liquefaction terminals
Africa
| Plant Name | Location | Country | Startup Date | Capacity (mmtpa) | Corporation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arzew (CAMEL) GL4Z Trains 1-3 | Algeria | 1964 | 0.3 x 3 = 0.9 | Sonatrach. Shutdown since April 2010. | |
| Arzew GL1Z Trains 1-6 | Algeria | 1978 | 1.3 x 6 = 7.8 | Sonatrach | |
| Arzew GL2Z Trains 1-6 | Algeria | 1981 | 1.4 x 6 = 8.4 | Sonatrach | |
| Skikda GL1K Phase 1 & 2 Trains 1-6 | Algeria | 1972/1981 | Total 6.0 | Sonatrach | |
| Skikda GL3Z Skikda Train 1 | Algeria | 2013 | 4.7 | Sonatrach | |
| EG LNG | Malabo, Bioko Island | Equatorial Guinea[1] | |||
| SEGAS LNG | Damietta | Egypt | 2004 | 5.5 | SEGAS LNG |
| ELNG IDCO LNG | Egypt | ||||
| Nigeria LNG | Bonny | Nigeria | |||
| Angola LNG | Angola |
Asia
- Malaysia LNG, Tanjung Kidurong, Bintulu, Malaysia
- Brunei LNG, Lumut, Brunei
- Arun, Indonesia
- Badak NGL, Indonesia
- Tangguh, Indonesia
- Sakhalin LNG, Sakhalin, Russia - (Sakhalin Energy Investment Company Ltd. )[2]
Middle East
- ADGAS
- Oman LNG
- Qalhat LNG, Oman [3]
- Qatargas, Qatar
- Ras Laffan, Qatar, see on a map
- ADGAS Plant, Das Island, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
- Rasgas, Qatar
- Yemen LNG(Total),Balhaf, Yemen
America
- Atlantic LNG, Trinidad and Tobago [4]
- Peru LNG, Pampa Melchorita, Peru [5]
- Costa Azul LNG near Ensenada, Baja California, Mexico
Australia
- Queensland Curtis LNG - BG Group - Curtis Island, Queensland.[6]
- Karratha Gas Plant - North West Shelf Venture operated by Woodside Petroleum in Karratha, Western Australia[7]
- Pluto LNG, operated by Woodside Petroleum in Karratha, Western Australia[8]
- Darwin LNG, operated by ConocoPhillips [9]
Europe
- Hammerfest LNG, Snøhvit, Norway
- Tornio, Finland, owners Outokumpu Oyj, SSAB Oy, Skangas Oy and EPV Energia Oy
- Pori, owner a Gasum company Skangas Oy
- Hamina, owner Haminan Energia Oy [10]
United States
- Freeport LNG Terminal
- Kenai LNG, Nikiski, Alaska [11]
- Cheniere's Sabine Pass terminal [12]
- Dominion Cove Point LNG, Maryland terminal (under construction)[13]
- Cheniere's Corpus Christi terminal (under construction)[14]
- Cameron LNG, Hackberry, Louisiana (under construction)[15]
Existing regasification terminals
Argentina
- Bahia Blanca Gasport
- GNL Escobar
Belgium
Brazil
- Pecém, State of Ceará
- Bahia LNG Regasification Terminal, Bay of All Saints, State of Bahia
- Guanabara Bay, State of Rio de Janeiro
Canada
Chile
- GNL (Gas natural licuado), Penco
- GNL, Quintero
- GNL, Mejillones
China
- Dapeng LNG Terminal, Shenzhen, Guangdong province
- Fujian LNG Terminal, Putian, Fujian province
- Shanghai LNG Terminal, Yangshan Port, Shanghai
- Dalian LNG Terminal, Dalian, Liaoning province
- Ningbo LNG Terminal, Ningbo, Zhejiang province
- Rudong LNG Terminal, Nantong, Jiangsu province
- Tangshan LNG Terminal, Caofeidian, Hebei province
- Tianjin LNG Terminal, Tianjin
- Zhuhai LNG Terminal, Zhuhai, Guangdong province
- Qingdao LNG Terminal, Jiaonan, Shandong province
- Shenzhen LNG Terminal, Shenzhen, Guangdong province
- Hainan LNG Terminal, Yangpu Economic Development Zone, Hainan
- Guangxi LNG Terminal, Beihai, Guangxi
France
Greece
- Revithoussa LNG Terminal, DESFA
- Crete LNG Terminal, planned
- Kavala LNG Terminal, planned
India
- RGPPL LNG Terminal, Maharashtra,5 MMTPA (Integrated with its own Power Plant)[17]
- Dahej Terminal, Petronet LNG Ltd., Gujarat - 10 MMTPA[18] 15 MMPTA by Sep 2016
- Hazira Terminal, Shell Ltd, Gujarat - 3.6 MMTPA[18]
- Petronet LNG, Kochi - 5 MMTPA[18]
Italy
- North Adriatic / Rovigo LNG Terminal, ExxonMobil, Qatar Petroleum, Edison SpA (offshore of Porto Viro, Porto Levante (area), Rovigo)
- La Spezia / Panigaglia LNG Terminal, Gnl Italia, Snam, località Portovenere
Japan
- Tōhoku region and Hokkaido region
- Shin Minato LNG terminal, Sendai Gas, 0.08M m3, opened 1997
- Hachinohe LNG terminal (Re-shipment), Nippon Oil, 0.04M m3, open 2006
- Hakodate LNG terminal (Re-shipment), open 2006
- Chūbu region
- Higashi Niigata LNG terminal, Tohoku Electric, 0.72M m3, open 1984
- Sodeshi LNG terminal, Shimizu LNG and Shizuoka Gas, 0.177M m3, open 1996
- Chita Kyodo LNG terminal, Chubu Electric and Toho Gas, 0.3M m3, open 1977
- Chita LNG terminal, Chita LNG, Chubu Electric and Toho Gas, 0.64M m3, open 1983
- Yokkaichi LNG Centre, Toho Gas, 0.32M m3, open 1987
- Yokkaichi Works LNG terminal, Chubu Electric, 0.16M m3, open 1991
- Kawagoe LNG terminal, Chubu Electric, 0.48M m3, open 1997
- Chita Midorihama LNG terminal, Toho Gas, 0.2M m3, open 2001
- Joetsu LNG terminal, Inpex, 0.36M m3, due to open 2014
- Kantō region
- Futtsu LNG terminal, Tokyo Electric, 0.86M m3, open 1985
- Sodegaura LNG terminal, Tokyo Electric and Tokyo Gas, 2.66M m3, open 1973
- Higashi Ohgishima LNG terminal, Tokyo Electric, 0.54M m3, open 1984
- Ohgishima LNG terminal, Tokyo Gas, 0.6M m3, open 1998
- Negishi LNG terminal, Tokyo Electric and Tokyo Gas, 1.25M m3, open 1969
- Kansai region
- Senboku 1 LNG terminal, Osaka Gas, 0.18M m3, open 1972
- Senboku 2 LNG terminal, Osaka Gas, 1.51M m3, open 1972
- Himeji LNG terminl, Osaka Gas, 0.52M m3, open 1977
- Himeji Joint LNG terminal, Osaka Gas and Kansai Electric, 1.44M m3, open 1984
- Sakai LNG terminal, Sakai LNG and Kansai Electric and Iwatani Corporation and Cosmo Oil, set to open 2010
- Shikoku region
- Sakaide LNG terminal, Shikoku Electric Power, 0.4M m3, due to open 2010
- Chūgoku region
- Hatsukaichi LNG terminal, Hiroshima Gas, 0.17M m3, 1996
- Yanai LNG terminal, Chugoku Electric Power, 0.48M m3, 1990
- Mizushima LNG terminal, Mizushima LNG and Chugoku Electric Power and Nippon Oil, 0.16M m3, 2006
- Kyūshū region and Okinawa
- Ōita LNG terminal, Oita LNG and Kyushu Electric Power and Kyushu Oil and Oita Gas, 0.46M m3, 1990
- Tobata LNG terminal, Kitakyushu LNG and Kyushu Electric Power and Nippon Steel, 0.48M m3, 1997
- Fukuoka LNG terminal, Seibu Gas, 0.07M m3, 1993
- Kagoshima LNG terminal, Kagoshima Gas, 0.036M m3, 1996
- Nagasaki LNG terminal, Seibu Gas, 0.035M m3, 2003
- Nakagusuku LNG terminal, Okinawa Electric Power, 0.7M m3, due to open 2010
Lithuania
Mexico
- Costa Azul LNG 14 miles (23 km) north of Ensenada, Mexico, Sempra Energy, opened May 2008, first one on West Coast of North America.[19]
- Altamira LNG near Tampico, Mexico, Shell, opened August 2006
- Manzanillo LNG in Manzanillo, Colima, Mexico, Mitsui + Korea Gas + Samsung, opened 2011
Netherlands
Pakistan
- Engro Elengy Terminal Private Limited (EETPL), Port Qasim, Karachi[21]
Poland
- Świnoujście LNG terminal, Świnoujście (Wolin Island)
Portugal
Singapore
- Singapore LNG Terminal. Commenced commercial operation on Q2 2013 [22]
South Korea
- Pyeongtaek, KOGAS
- Incheon, KOGAS
- Tongyeong, KOGAS
- Samcheok, KOGAS
- Gwangyang, POSCO
- Boryeong, GS Energy and SK E&S
Spain
- Barcelona (Enagás)
- Bilbao (consortium including Enagás, Ente Vasco de la Energia and RREEF), see on a map
- Huelva (Enagás), see on a map
- Sagunto, Valencia (consortium including Iberdrola, Unión Fenosa and Endesa)
- Cartagena (Enagás), see on a map
- Mugardos Ferrol Harbour (Reganosa, starting in 2007)
- Gijón (Enagás, starting in 2012)
Taiwan
Thailand
- Map Ta Phut LNG Terminal Phase#1: 2 x 160,000 m3 for Tanks Capacity, PTT and EGAT Phase#2: extra tanks (same size). Phase#1 Completed & Commenced Commercial Operation Date in 2011.(First commissioning by LNG vessel on May 2011. 5M MMTPA, additional 5M MMTPA by 2017 under construction)
Turkey
United States and Puerto Rico
The following LNG off-loading and regasification terminals are located in the United States and Gulf of Mexico:[23]
- Dominion Cove Point LNG, LP, Lusby, Maryland - (Dominion Resources)[24]
- Southern LNG, Elba Island, Georgia - (Kinder Morgan)[25][26]
- Trunkline LNG, Lake Charles, Louisiana - (Trunkline LNG Company, LLC)[27][28]
- EcoEléctrica, Punta Guyanilla, Puerto Rico[29][30]
- Golden Pass LNG, rural Jefferson County, Texas - (Golden Pass LNG)[31][32]
- Sabine Pass LNG, rural Cameron Parish, Louisiana - (Cheniere Energy, Inc.)[33][34]
- Cameron LNG, rural Cameron Parish, Louisiana - (Sempra Energy)[35][36]
- Freeport LNG, Freeport, Texas - (Freeport LNG Development, LP)[37][38]
- Everett Marine Terminal, Everett, Massachusetts - (Distrigas of Massachusetts LLC)[39][40]
- Gulf LNG, Pascagoula, Mississippi - (Kinder Morgan)[41]
- Gulf Gateway Deepwater Port, Gulf of Mexico - (Excelerate Energy LP)[42] (decommissioned) [43]
- Northeast Gateway Deepwater Port, offshore from Gloucester, Massachusetts,[44](Excelerate Energy LP)
- Neptune LNG, offshore from Gloucester, Massachusetts,[45](GDf Suez)
UK
- South Hook LNG, Milford Haven, South Wales
- Dragon LNG terminal, Milford Haven, South Wales
- Grain LNG, Isle of Grain, Kent
- Canvey LNG, Thames Road, Essex (ceased to import LNG in 1984, now operated by Calor for import and bottling of LPG)
- Teesside GasPort, Middlesbrough
- Avonmouth, Bristol, peak-shaving plant, decommissioned 2016
Proposed liquefaction terminals
Asia Pacific
- PNG LNG, Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea - (estimated 2013) - (ExxonMobil 41.6%, Oil Search 34.1%, Santos 17.7%, AGL 3.6%, Nippon Oil 1.8% and Mineral Resource Development Corporation 1.2%)[46]
- Jingbian Terminal, Yulin, Shaanxi Province - (China Natural Gas 100%) - to be completed December 2009 [47]
- Vladivostok LNG - Gazprom - Vladivostok, Russia [48]
- Sabetta, on the Yamal Peninsula, in Russia.[49]
North America
Canada
- Kitimat LNG, Kitimat, British Columbia,[50]
- Pacific NorthWest LNG - Progress Energy Resources - Lelu Island, British Columbia,[51]
- Energie Saguenay - [22]
- Goldboro LNG, [52] Pieridae Energy - Goldboro, NS
United States
- Sabine Pass Liquefaction at Sabine Pass LNG, Louisiana[53]
- Freeport LNG Dev in Freeport, TX
- Cheniere Energy in Corpus Christi, TX
- Jordan Cove in Coos Bay, OR (Federal environmental review (EIS) from FERC expected on 30 September 2015.)[54]
- Southern Union in Lake Charles, LA
- Sempra in Hackberry, LA
- Dominion in Cove Point, MD
- Oregon LNG in Astoria, OR [55]
- Jacksonville’s, FLA [56]
- Rio Grande LNG in Brownsville, TX [57]
The United States has had a massive shift in LNG terminal planning and construction starting in 2010-2011 due to rapid increase in domestic supply with the widespread adoption of hydraulic fracking. Many brand-new LNG import terminals are planning or have begun addition of liquefaction facilities to operate as export terminals.
South America
Peru
Australia
- Barrow Island - Chevron Corporation proposes to build an LNG facility and loading terminal on Barrow Island, Western Australia, as part of its Gorgon Project.[59]
- Australia Pacific LNG - Origin Energy, ConocoPhillips and Sinopec - Curtis Island, Queensland.[60][61]
- Arrow LNG - Arrow Energy - Curtis Island, Queensland.[62]
- Gladstone LNG - Santos, Petronas, Total and KOGAS - Curtis Island, Queensland.[63]
Europe
- Shtokmann LNG, Murmansk, Russia
- Yamal LNG, Yamal, Russia
- Vassiliko LNG , Limassol, Cyprus
Proposed regasification terminals
Bangladesh
- Bay of Bengal FSRU, Maheshkhali
- Matarbari LNG Terminal, Maheshkhali
Croatia
Chile
GNL Mejillones GNL Quintero GNL Penco
Colombia
- Sociedad Portuaria de El Cayao LNG, Cartagena, Bolívar. Planned start of commercial operation Dec-2016
France
- Dunkerque LNG (building), planned start of commercial operation 2015
- Fos-Faster LNG terminal,[64] planned start of commercial operation 2019
Germany
Hong Kong
- An FSRU (floating storage regasification unit) in the waters to the east of the Soko Islands
India
- Pipavav LNG Terminal(APM Terminals)
- Mundra LNG Terminal(GSPC/Adani) - 5mt/year[18]
- Ennore LNG Terminal Ltd(IOCL/TIDCO)[66]
- Mangalore LNG Terminal Ltd
- Paradip LNG Terminal(GAIL)-4.8 mt/year[67]
- Kochi LNG Terminal(Puthuvype)
Indonesia
- East Java by 2011,[69] Pertamina
- West Java by 2011,[69] PGN and Pertamina
- North Sumatra by 2011[69] by PGN ( PT Perusahaan Gas Negara )
The country also has liquefaction terminals in more remote areas for export, and imports from the Middle East in areas with dense population.
Ireland
- Shannon LNG Terminal.[70] Shannon LNG
Italy
- Porto Empedocle LNG Terminal
Japan
- Hitachi LNG Terminal, Tokyo Gas, 2017 possible start date.
Latvia
- A terminal in Riga[71]
Mexico
- TGNL - Manzanillo, Colima scheduled to open 2011[citation needed][needs update]
Netherlands
- Eemshaven LNG Terminal, Eemsmond. Cancelled in 2010.[72]
- LionGas Terminal, Europoort, Rotterdam. Canceled.[73]
Philippines
First Gen LNG Terminal, Batangas City, Philippines[74]
Thailand
- Map Ta Phut LNG Terminal/ Project expansion for Phase 2.[citation needed]
Ukraine
- Proposed terminal near Odessa, on 26 November 2012 the Ukrainian government and Unión Fenosa (where believed to have) signed an agreement on its building but Unión Fenosa denies this and it claimed on 28 November 2012 "nor are we leading any consortium to develop such a terminal ... nor are we studying anything along these lines".[75][76] The terminal was due to start working at a capacity of 5 billion cubic meters a year by 2016.[77]
United States and Gulf of Mexico
Proposed LNG Terminals:[78]
- Broadwater Energy, proposed floating terminal in Long Island Sound between New York State and Connecticut
- BlueOcean Energy, 20 miles off-shore from New Jersey[79]
- Bradwood Landing, east of Astoria, Oregon, on the Columbia River [80]
- Oregon LNG, proposed for a site in Warrenton, just west of Astoria, Oregon on the Columbia River [81]
- AES Sparrows Point LNG near Baltimore, Maryland [82]
- Downeast LNG on Passamaquoddy Bay, Robbinston, Maine[83] As of 6 January 2010, Downeast LNG will be one-and-one-half years late in supplying answers to FERC's technical questions arising from the Draft Environmental Impact Statement. FERC's deadline was 6 July 2009.
- Aguirre GasPort LNG Terminal in Salinas, Puerto Rico[84]
- Jordan Cove Energy Project, Coos Bay, Oregon[85]
See also
11.http://www.lngglobal.com/latest/sabine-pass-progress-report-train-2-first-cargo-mid-august-2016.html
References
- ^ marubeni.com
- ^ Sakhalin Energy.com
- ^ QalhatLNG.com
- ^ atlanticlng.com
- ^ [1]
- ^ [2]
- ^ Karratha Gas Plant - Woodside Petroleum
- ^ [3]
- ^ Darwin Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) plant - ConocoPhillips Australia
- ^ http://yle.fi/uutiset/suomen_ensimmainen_lng-terminaali_avataan_porissa/9005504?origin=rss
- ^ http://alaska.conocophillips.com/what-we-do/natural-gas/lng/Pages/kenai-lng-exports.aspx
- ^ http://www.lngglobal.com/latest/sabine-pass-liquefaction-project-progress-report-may-2015.html
- ^ http://www.lngglobal.com/latest/dominion-cove-point-liquefaction-project-monthly-status-and-progress-report-for-june-2015.html
- ^ http://www.lngglobal.com/latest/corpus-christi-liquefaction-project-progress-report-june-2015.html
- ^ http://cameronlng.com/project-timeline.html
- ^ [4]
- ^ [5]
- ^ a b c d [6]
- ^ "Sempra Energy's New Baja California LNG Terminal Ready for Commercial Operations". Sempra Energy. 15 May 2008. Retrieved 17 March 2010.
- ^ http://www.gate.nl
- ^ http://www.engro.com/our-business/elengy-terminal-pakistan/
- ^ http://www.slng.com.sg/
- ^ Existing LNG Terminals - FERC - Retrieved 2009-10-11
- ^ Cove Point - Dominion Resources
- ^ Elba Island - FERC
- ^ Kinder Morgan
- ^ http://www.ferc.gov/industries/lng/indus-act/terminals/exist-term/lake-charles.asp
- ^ Trunkline LNG Company, LLC - Panhandle Energy
- ^ http://www.ferc.gov/industries/lng/indus-act/terminals/exist-term/penuelas.asp
- ^ EcoEléctrica
- ^ http://www.gpterminal.com/terminal/terminal_home.aspx
- ^ http://ferc.gov/industries/gas/indus-act/lng/exist-term/sabine-pass.asp
- ^ http://www.ferc.gov/industries/lng/indus-act/terminals/exist-term/sabine.asp
- ^ http://www.cheniere.com/LNG_terminals/sabine_pass_lng.shtml
- ^ http://www.ferc.gov/industries/lng/indus-act/terminals/exist-term/cameron.asp
- ^ http://www.sempralng.com/Pages/Terminals/Cameron/default.htm
- ^ http://www.ferc.gov/industries/lng/indus-act/terminals/exist-term/freeport.asp
- ^ http://www.cheniere.com/LNG_terminals/freeport_lng.shtml
- ^ http://www.ferc.gov/industries/lng/indus-act/terminals/exist-term/everett.asp
- ^ http://www.suezenergyna.com/ourcompanies/lngna-domac.shtml
- ^ http://ferc.gov/industries/gas/indus-act/lng/exist-term/pascagoula.asp
- ^ Gulf Gateway Deepwater Port
- ^ Gulf Gateway Decommissioned
- ^ Northeast Gateway Deepwater Port
- ^ Neptune LNG (deepwater port)
- ^ PNG LNG - Hydrocarbons-Technology.com
- ^ [7]
- ^ [8]
- ^ "Russian crisis money for Yamal". Barents Observer. 5 January 2015. Retrieved 12 January 2015.
- ^ [9]
- ^ [10]
- ^ [11]
- ^ Sabine Pass LNG Liquefaction, Cheniere Energy Partners Liquefaction Project
- ^ "Jordan Cove LNG's federal environmental review pushed to September". The World. 11 June 2015. Retrieved 12 June 2015.
- ^ FERC
- ^ http://investors.cleanenergyfuels.com/releasedetail.cfm?ReleaseID=801521
- ^ http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20160505006666/en/NextDecade-Files-FERC-Application-Reaches-Major-Milestone
- ^ [12]
- ^ gorgon.com.au
- ^ [13]
- ^ [14]
- ^ [15]
- ^ [16]
- ^ "Fos Faster renonce à son terminal méthanier à Marseille". Econostrum. 13 January 2015. Retrieved 20 January 2016.
- ^ "Neustart für Flüssiggas-Terminal in Wilhelmshaven: Landesregierung in Hannover arbeitet an abgespeckter Version". Retrieved 11 January 2016.
- ^ "LNG terminal proposed at Ennore". business-standard.com. Retrieved 21 June 2011.
- ^ "GAIL to set up Rs 3,108 cr LNG terminal at Paradip". Retrieved 12 February 2014.
- ^ http://www.maritime-executive.com/article/india-to-get-its-first-fsru
- ^ a b c http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2010/04/23/gas-shortage-will-continue-until-2015-pgn-says.html
- ^ [17]
- ^ http://bnn-news.com/riga-deemed-suitable-place-lng-construction-31700
- ^ http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2010-09-01/essent-vopak-cancel-eemshaven-lng-terminal-project-update1-.html.
{{cite news}}: Missing or empty|title=(help); Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) [dead link] - ^ http://www.liongas.nl/?id=24
- ^ Philippines' First Gen to build US$1 Billion LNG terminal
- ^ Riddle persists of Ukraine gas deal that-never-was, Kyiv Post (6 December 2012)
- ^ Ukraine contacts Spanish firm after $1 billion gas deal fiasco, Reuters (29 November 2012)
- ^ Kiev Sets up $856 Mln LNG Terminal Consortium, RIA Novosti (26 November 2012)
- ^ Proposed North American LNG Import Terminals - FERC (Adobe Reader .PDF document)
- ^ BlueOcean Energy
- ^ [18]
- ^ [19]
- ^ Sparrows Point website
- ^ Downeast LNG website
- ^ [20]
- ^ [21]
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