Solo Cup Company
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Solo Cup Company is an American manufacturer of disposable consumer products including beverage cups, disposable plates and bowls. Solo Cup Company is located in Lake Forest, Illinois, and in 2006 had sales of $2.4 billion. On May 4, 2012, Solo Cup Company was acquired by Dart Container.[2]
History
Leo Hulseman, a former employee of the Dixie Co. in the 1930s, created the "Solo Cup", a paper cone he made at his home and sold to bottled-water companies. He founded the Solo Cup Company in 1936, and developed other products, like wax-coated cups and the plastic Cozy Cup.
On 1 March 2004, Solo acquired Sweetheart Cup Company for $917.2 million, in part with public debt. Sweetheart was founded by Joseph Shapiro and his four brothers, emigrants from Russia. It became the largest consumer packaging company in the world and was sold several times before being acquired by Solo Cup. Following the acquisition, Solo Cup's finances suffered, and Standard & Poor's lowered their credit rating from B to CCC+.[3] In late 2006, Solo Cup was reported to be $1.1 billion in debt.[4]
In 2005 the Museum of Modern Art in New York City added a Solo Cup Traveler's Lid to its permanent collection.[5][6][7][8][9] The lid was featured because it symbolized innovation and progress in basic product design.[10][8][11][12]
Solo Cup Company closed its longstanding facility in Highland Park, Illinois, in December 2009 and relocated to Lake Forest, Illinois.
On May 4, 2012, Solo Cup Company was acquired by Dart Container.[2]
Management
Founder
Leo Hulseman (1898–1989) was an active polo player. His wife, Dorothy Donahoe Hulseman (1900–1988), better known by her stage name Dora Hall, was a singer whose records were given away free of charge through Solo promotions. Leo Hulseman was also the founder and owner of Premore Inc. Premore was a television production company on the Culver Studios lot for many years in the 1970s and 1980s, and later moved to North Hollywood.[13] Premore produced children's TV shows including Tony the Pony (like the later Barney & Friends) and The Clifford Avenue Kids (like Our Gang). Other programs produced at the Premore facilities included Greystone's The Real West and Candid Camera.[citation needed] Premore's television studio stage, remote truck, and post production were used for Dora Hall's shows and rented for television specials and sports. Dora Hall was most noted and seen on the Dora Hall TV show (1979), she played Rose On Broadway with Frank Sinatra Jr., Donald O'Connor and Scatman Crothers. She also had TV special called Once Upon a Tour. Her Songs are found on Premore and Cozy Records Labels.[14] Premore Inc. was closed in 1993, four years after the death of Leo Hulseman.
Subsequent management
Robert L. Hulseman, son of the founder Leo Hulseman, became CEO in 1998.
Current CEO Robert M. Korzenski took over from Robert Hulseman in August 2006. Korzenski had worked for Sweetheart Cups for over 10 years.[4]
Customers
Solo Cup customers include Starbucks, Dairy Queen, Così, Walmart, Whole Foods Market, Einstein Bros. Bagels, and Tim Hortons, as well as many universities.
The red plastic cups are notably used in American college and university games such as beer pong and flip cup.[15][16] This usage is referenced in Toby Keith's country music song "Red Solo Cup".[17] The red party cup outsells the blue variety by a wide margin.[16]
They are also used by the cannabis growing community as small pots[18] and are also the inspiration and the preferred growing container in alternative online-community cannabis growing competitions where the object of the competition is to flower a cannabis plant according to a set group of rules using 16 oz. Solo cups as the growing container and then the competitors, and in some case sponsors, vote on which entrant's plant they find the most appealing according to each voter's own personal criteria.[19]
References
- ^ Lily-Tulip Cup Corporation, Springfield-Greene County Library, Springfield, Missouri
- ^ a b "Dart Container Closes on Acquisition of Solo Cup Company" (PDF) (Press release). Dart Container. May 4, 2012. Retrieved 28 January 2014.
- ^ Yue, Lorene; Merrion, Paul (October 20, 2006). "S&P cuts Solo Cup's credit rating". Crain's Chicago Business. Retrieved January 28, 2014.
- ^ a b Lambert, Emily (November 17, 2006). "Party's Over". Forbes. Retrieved January 28, 2014.
- ^ Canadean. (Feb. 6, 2014) Solo Cup Company [Company profile]. Retrieved from http://www.lexisnexis.com/
- ^ "History Of Solo Cup Company | US". www.dartcontainer.com. Retrieved 2016-11-10.
- ^ "Jack Clements. "Solo Traveler" Coffee Cup Lid. 1986 | MoMA". The Museum of Modern Art. Retrieved 2016-11-10.
- ^ a b "Consider the Coffee Cup Lid: Designers Swoon for Solo". Fast Company. 2010-03-05. Retrieved 2016-11-10.
- ^ Park, Michael Y. "A Brief History of the Disposable Coffee Cup". Bon Appetit. Retrieved 2016-11-10.
- ^ Kennedy, Pagan (2013-10-25). "Who Made That Coffee Lid?". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2016-11-10.
- ^ Twilley, Nicola. "The Rise of the Plastic, Disposable Coffee Cup Lid". The Atlantic. Retrieved 2016-11-10.
- ^ Stinson, Liz. "A Redesigned Coffee Lid That Totally Changes the Drinking Experience". WIRED. Retrieved 2016-11-10.
- ^ The Culver Studios, since 1918
- ^ DORA'S WORLD: The Unofficial DORA HALL Website
- ^ Wilkins, Ernest (October 26, 2011). "Solo cup love affair". RedEye. Retrieved January 28, 2014.
- ^ a b Stevenson, Seth (October 10, 2011). "Red Solo Cup: How Solo's disposable drink vessel became an American party staple". Slate. Retrieved January 28, 2014.
- ^ "Toby Keith's 'Red Solo Cup' song - stupid or awesome?". USA Today. 16 November 2011. Retrieved 19 November 2011.
- ^ "Rollitup — Search Results for Query: Solo Cup".
- ^ "Rollitup — Search Results for Query: Cup vote".