Solubility chart
Appearance
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A solubility chart refers to a chart with a list of ions and how, when mixed with other ions, they can become precipitates or remain aqueous. The following chart shows the solubilities of various compounds, in water, at a pressure of 1 atm and at room temperature (approx. 293.15 K). Any box that reads "soluble" results in an aqueous product, while "slightly soluble" and "insoluble" markings means that there is a precipitate that will form (usually, this is a solid). Boxes marked "other" can mean that many different states of products can result. For more detailed information of the exact solubility of the compounds, see the solubility table.
The chemicals have to be exposed to their boiling point to fully dissolve.
Chloride Cl− |
Bromide Br− |
Iodide I− |
Carbonate CO32− |
Chlorate ClO3− |
Hydroxide OH− |
Nitrate NO3− |
Oxide O2− |
Phosphate PO43− |
Sulfate SO42− |
Dichromate Cr2O72− | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lithium Li+ |
S | S | S | sS | S | S | S | R | ? | S | I |
Sodium Na+ |
S | S | S | S | S | S | S | R | S | S | S |
Potassium K+ |
S | S | S | S | S | S | S | R | S | S | S |
Ammonium NH4+ |
S | S | S | S | S | S | S | ? | S | S | S |
Beryllium Be2+ |
S | S | R | ? | ? | ? | S | R | ? | S | ? |
Magnesium Mg2+ |
S | S | S | I | S | I | S | I | I | S | I |
Calcium Ca2+ |
S | S | S | I | S | sS | S | R | I | sS | I |
Strontium Sr2+ |
S | S | S | I | S | S | S | R | ? | I | ? |
Barium Ba2+ |
S | S | S | I | S | S | S | S | I | I | ? |
Zinc Zn2+ |
S | S | S | I | S | I | S | I | I | S | I |
Iron(II) Fe2+ |
S | S | S | I | S | I | S | I | I | S | I |
Copper(II) Cu2+ |
S | S | ? | I | S | I | S | I | I | S | I |
Aluminium Al3+ |
S | S | X | ? | S | I | S | R | I | S | I |
Iron(III) Fe3+ |
S | S | ? | X | S | I | S | I | I | sS | I |
Lead(II) Pb2+ |
sS | sS | I | I | S | I | S | I | ? | I | ? |
Silver Ag+ |
I | I | I | I | S | sS | S | sS | I | sS | I |
Chloride Cl− |
Bromide Br− |
Iodide I− |
Carbonate CO32− |
Chlorate ClO3− |
Hydroxide OH− |
Nitrate NO3− |
Oxide O2− |
Phosphate PO43− |
Sulfate SO42− |
Dichromate Cr2O72− |
S | soluble |
I | insoluble |
sS | slightly soluble |
X | other |
R | reacts with water |
? | unavailable |