Thanjavur Junction railway station
Thanjavur | |
---|---|
Indian Railway Junction Station | |
General information | |
Location | Gandhiji Road, Thanjavur-1, Tamil Nadu India |
Coordinates | 10°46′41″N 79°08′17″E / 10.7781°N 79.1381°E |
Elevation | 60 metres (200 ft) |
Owned by | Indian Railways |
Operated by | Southern Railway |
Line(s) | Chennai Egmore–Thanjavur line Tiruchirappalli Junction-Nagapattinam line |
Platforms | 5 |
Tracks | 5 |
Construction | |
Structure type | Standard on ground |
Parking | Yes |
Bicycle facilities | No |
Other information | |
Status | Functioning |
Station code | TJ |
Division(s) | Tiruchirappalli |
History | |
Electrified | No |
Thanjavur Junction railway station is located in Thanjavur district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu and serves Thanjavur, earlier known as Tanjore.
Overview
Thanjavur was capital of the Chola kingdom from around 9th century to around 13th century, possibly with intermittent breaks. During this period many temples were built, some of which bear testimony to the finesse of South Indian architecture. As such, it is a place of pilgrimage and tourist interest.[1]
History
Thanjavur is located on the "main line" of the railway system in the Coromandel coast connecting Chennai with Tiruchchirappalli via Villupuram, Cuddalore, Mayiladuthurai (Mayuram) and Thanjavur junctions.[2] In 1861 the Great Southern Railway of India built the 125 km (78 mi) long 1,676 mm (5 ft 6 in) wide broad gauge line between Nagapatnam and Tiruchirapalli (then known as Trichinopoly) and the line was opened to traffic next year.[3] It was a new development south of Chennai. After taking over of GSIR by South Indian Railway Company in 1874, the Nagapatnam-Tiruchirapalli line was converted to 1,000 mm (3 ft 3+3⁄8 in) wide metre gauge in 1875.[4]
The South India Railway Company laid a 715 km (444 mi) long metre gauge trunk line from Chennai to Tuticorin via Mayiladuthurai Kumbakonam and Thanjavur in 1880.[5] The 82.67 km (51 mi) long Tindivanam -Cuddalore Port (then known as Cuddalore Junction) sector, 27.60 km (17 mi) long Cuddalore Port-Porto Novo sector, 19.71 km (12 mi) long Shyali-Mayiladuturai sector and 70.42 km (44 mi) long Mayiladuturai-Thanjavur sector were opened in 1877, thereby connecting Tindivanam to the already opened Tiruchirappalli-Nagapattinam line.
Three rail lines branch for Thanjavur Junction:
- Towards north for Kumbakonam,Mayiladuthurai, Viluppuram, Chennai Egmore, Vellore Cantonment, Tirupati, Varanasi, Pondicherry, Nellore, Bhubaneswar.
- Towards east for Tiruvarur, Nagapattinam, Karaikal Port, Karaikal.
- Towards west for Tiruchirappalli, Karur, Erode, Bangalore, Coimbatore, Palakkad Jn.
Gauge conversion
The Cuddalore Port-Vadalur sector was converted in 2003.[6] After conversion work of the Thanjavur-Tiruvarur broad gauge section was opened to traffic in 2006 and Tiruvarur-Nagore section in 2010.[7]
Electrification
New electrification survey in 2012-13 had been sanctioned in the Railway budget for the Karaikkal/Karaikkal port-Thiruvarur-Thanjavur-Tiruchchirappalli and Nagapattinam-Velankkani sectors.[8]
Amenities
Thanjavur railway station has computerised reservation counters, waiting room, retiring room, vegetarian refreshment stall, tea stall and book stall.[9]
Services
Originating trains
- Thanjavur – Chennai Egmore Uzhavan Express (Via. Kumbakonam, Mayiladuthurai, Villuppuram, Chengalpattu)
More over there are about 5 Passenger trains operating from Thanjavur connecting nearby towns such as Tiruchirapalli, Mayiladuthurai, Karaikal, Kumbakonam, Tirunelveli, Madurai, Dindigul, Cuddalore, Rameshwaram, Karaikudi, Manamadurai and Mannargudi.
Traffic
The following trains operate via Thanjavur Junction:
List of express trains
No. | Train No: | Origin | Destination | Train Name | Frequency |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | 16853/16854 | Chennai Egmore | Tiruchirappalli | Cholan Express | Daily |
2. | 16105/16106 | Chennai Egmore | Thiruchendur | Chendur Express | Daily |
3. | 16101/16102 | Chennai Egmore | Rameswaram | Boat Mail Express | Daily |
4. | 16179/16180 | Chennai Egmore | Mannargudi | Mannai Express | Daily |
5. | 16183/16184 | Chennai Egmore | Thanjavur | Uzhavan Express | Daily |
6. | 22623/22624 | Chennai Egmore | Madurai | Mahal Superfast Express | Bi-Weekly |
7. | 12083/12084 | Coimbatore | Mayiladuthurai | Janshatabdi Super Fast Express | Excepted Tue |
8. | 16615/16616 | Coimbatore | Mannargudi | Chemmozhi Express | Daily |
9. | 16187/16188 | Karaikal | Ernakulam | Tea Garden Express | Daily |
10. | 16233/16234 | Tiruchirappalli | Mayiladuthurai | Mayura Express | Daily |
11. | 16231/16232 | Mysuru | Mayiladuthurai | Mysuru Express | Daily |
12. | 16779/16780 | Tirupati | Rameswaram | Meenakshi Express | Tri-Weekly |
13. | 14259/14260 | Rameswaram | Manduadih | Varanasi Express | Weekly |
14. | 18495/18496 | Rameswaram | Bhubaneswar | Bhubaneswar Express | Weekly |
15. | 16861/16862 | Puducherry | Kanyakumari | Cape Town Express | Weekly |
16. | 17315/17316 | Velankanni | Vasco da Gama | Goa Express | Weekly |
List of passenger trains
In addition to these express trains there are Passenger trains passing through Thanjavur jn
No. | Train No: | Origin | Destination | Train Name | Frequency |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | 56821/56822 | Mayiladuthurai | Tirunelveli | Fast Passenger | Daily |
2. | 56811/56823 | Mayiladuthurai | Tiruchirappalli | Passenger | Daily |
3. | 56812/56824 | Tiruchirappalli | Mayiladuthurai | Passenger | Daily |
4. | 76825/76826 | Mayiladuthurai | Thanjavur | DEMU Passenger | Daily |
5. | 76812/76815 | Karaikal | Thanjavur | DEMU Passenger | Daily |
6. | 56711/76851 | Karaikal | Tiruchirappalli | Passenger | Daily |
7. | 56714/76854 | Tiruchirappalli | Karaikal | Passenger | Daily |
8. | 76853 | Nagore | Tiruchirappalli | DMEU Passenger | Daily |
9. | 56820 | Kumbakonam | Thanjavur | DEMU Passenger | Daily |
10. | 76805/76806 | Mannargudi | Tiruchirappalli | DEMU Passenger | Daily |
11. | 76821/76823/76829 | Thanjavur | Tiruchirappalli | DEMU Passenger | Daily |
12. | 76827 | Thanjavur | Tiruchirappalli | Work Men DEMU Passenger | Daily |
Gallery
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Constructing Sheds in Thanjavur Junction
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A train at Thanjavur Junction
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Thanjavur Junction
References
- ^ "Historical moments". Thanjavur municipality. Retrieved 3 January 2014.
- ^ "Four Cauvery Delta Branches". IRFCA. Retrieved 3 January 2014.
- ^ "IR History: Early Days – I". Chronology of railways in India, Part 2 (1832 - 1865). Retrieved 3 January 2014.
- ^ "IR History: Early Days – II". Chronology of railways in India, Part 2 (1870 - 1899). Retrieved 3 January 2014.
- ^ "Chugging into the past". The Hindu, 18 December 2004. Retrieved 3 January 2014.
- ^ "Trichur rly division nets Rs. 23.77 cr. Passenger earnings". The Hindu, 16 August 2004. Retrieved 30 December 2013.
- ^ "More trains in pipeline for delta districts, says Southern Railway GM". The Hindu, 19 February 2011. Retrieved 3 January 2014.
- ^ "Specific items for Southern Railway in Railway Budget 2012-13". New Railway Electrification Surveys sanctioned in 2012-13. Retrieved 3 January 2014.
- ^ "Thanjavur railway station". Make my trip. Retrieved 3 January 2013.
External links
- Trains at Thanjavur
- PNR Status,Seat Availability,Train Schedule & Trains Between
- Train Running Status
- IRCTC - Online Ticket Booking
- Rail Distances & Routes
- Thanjavur travel guide from Wikivoyage
Preceding station | Indian Railways | Following station | ||
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Template:Indian Railways lines Chennai-Tiruchirappalli main line | ||||
Template:Indian Railways lines Tiruchirappalli-Nagapattinam branch line |