Democratic Party of Albania
| Democratic Party of Albania Partia Demokratike e Shqipërisë |
|
|---|---|
| Leader | Sali Berisha |
| Leader of the Parliamentary Group | Astrit Patozi |
| Slogan | Ne jemi ndryshimi, përpara! We are change, forward![1] |
| Founded | 12 December 1990 |
| Newspaper | Rilindja Demokratike |
| Youth wing | Forumi Rinor i Partise Demokratike |
| Ideology | Conservatism,[2] Liberal conservatism, Pro-Europeanism |
| Political position | Centre-right |
| International affiliation | Centrist Democrat International, International Democrat Union |
| European affiliation | European People's Party (Observer) |
| National Assembly |
66 / 140
|
| Municipality |
30 / 65
|
| Communes |
173 / 309
|
| Website | |
| http://www.pd.al/ | |
| This article is part of the series: Politics and government of Albania |
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Foreign policy
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The Democratic Party of Albania (Albanian: Partia Demokratike e Shqipërisë, PD) is a conservative[2][3] political party in Albania. The party have been the leading party in the governing coalition since the 2005 parliamentary elections. It is an observer member of the European People's Party (EPP) and a full member of the International Democrat Union and Centrist Democrat International.[4][5][6] Rilindja Demokratike is the party's official newspaper.[7]
Contents |
History [edit]
The party was founded on 12 December 1990 by Aleksandër Meksi, Arben Imami, Azem Hajdari, Sali Berisha, Edmond Budina, Eduard Selami, Genc Ruli, Gramoz Pashko, Merita Zaloshnja etc. becoming the first opposition party after they were legalized.
The party came to power in 1992 after winning the 1992 parliamentary election under the leadership of Sali Berisha and Aleksander Meksi and ruled until 1997. The government resigned in 1997 following a scandal over massive corruption during which a civil war nearly broke out. It is part of the Union for Victory (Bashkimi për Fitoren) coalition, which received 37.1 percent of the vote in the 2001 elections and 46 members of parliament although the elections were truly unfair. In the July 2005 parliamentary elections, the Democratic Party won 56 of the 140 seats and its allies won 18 under the call Time for Changes (Koha per Ndryshim). Two other parties also joined the new coalition (PAA of the left wing & PBDNJ of the Greek minority, with 4 and 2 seats, respectively). This meant that with a combined total of 79 seats, the Democratic Party and its allies were able to form a government with Sali Berisha becoming Prime Minister. One of his priorities was Albanian integration to NATO, an objective he accomplished in 2009 when Albania and Croatia were accepted as members.
Headquarters [edit]
The party's headquarters is located in the center of Tirana, 50m from the Albanian parliament. The Rilindja Demokratike newspaper shares the building with the Democratic Party.
Seats in parliament [edit]
| Year | Seats | Number of total seats |
|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 75 | 250 |
| 1992 | 92 | 140 |
| 1996 | 122 | 140 |
| 1997 | 29 | 155 |
| 2001 | 32 | 140 |
| 2005 | 56 | 140 |
| 2009 | 67 | 140 |
Chairmen of PD [edit]
| Person | Period |
|---|---|
| Sali Berisha | 1991 – 1992 |
| Eduard Selami | 1992 – 1995 |
| Tritan Shehu (acting) | 1995 |
| Tritan Shehu | 1996 – 1997 |
| Genc Pollo (Interem) | 1997 |
| Sali Berisha | 1997 – today |
Elections [edit]
| This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (January 2012) |
2009 national elections [edit]
After the Albanian parliament elections of 2009 the Democrats won 67 MPs. The current list as of September 2011:[8][9]
- Astrit Patozi
- Adriana Gjonaj
- Albana Vokshi
- Aldo Bumçi
- Arben Imami
- Aurel Bylykbashi
- Ardian Turku
- Arenca Trashani
- Astrit Bushati
- Bedri Hoxha
- Besnik Dushaj
- Vath Tabaku
- Dashnor Sula
- Edi Paloka
- Edmond Spaho
- Eduard Halimi
- Enkelejd Alibeaj
- Fatbardh Kadilli
- Fatos Beja
- Fatos Hoxha
- Ndriçim Babasi
- Flamur Noka
- Florion Mima
- Genc Ruli
- Genc Pollo
- Gent Strazimiri
- Gerti Bogdani
- Ramiz Çobaj
- Gjergji Papa
- Gjok Uldedaj
- Igli Cara
- Ilir Bano
- Ilir Rusmali
- Ismail Hoxha
- Jemin Gjana
- Jozefina Topalli
- Kreshnik Çipi
- Lajla Pernaska
- Ledina Aliolli
- Lefter Maliqi
- Leonard Demi
- Luan Skuqi
- Luçiano Boçi
- Kosta Barka
- Majlinda Bregu
- Mark Marku
- Mehmet Xheka
- Mesila Doda
- Myqerem Tafaj
- Ndue Paluca
- Osman Metalla
- Paulina Hoti
- Rajmonda Bulku
- Ridvan Bode
- Rahim Çota
- Rrajmond Hoxha
- Sali Berisha
- Selami Xhepa
- Sherefedin Shehu
- Sokol Olldashi
- Spiro Ksera
- Sybi Hida
- Tritan Shehu
- Vasillaq Ngresi
- Viktor Gumi
- Ylli Lama
References [edit]
| Wikiquote has a collection of quotations related to: Democratic Party |
- ^ http://top-channel.tv/artikull.php?id=249353&ref=ml
- ^ a b Parties and Elections in Europe: The database about parliamentary elections and political parties in Europe, by Wolfram Nordsieck
- ^ Paul G. Lewis (2000). Political Parties in Post-Communist Eastern Europe. Routledge. pp. 53–. ISBN 978-0-415-20182-7. Retrieved 6 February 2013.
- ^ "Key Political Parties in Albania". Balkaninsight.
- ^ "Democratic Party of Albania". EPP.
- ^ "Partia Demokratike e Shqipërisë". Eurofactbook.
- ^ "Partia Demokratike e Shqipërisë". PD.AL.
- ^ "Parliamentary group". pd.al.
- ^ "List of elected members". Albanian parliament.
External links [edit]
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| Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Democratic Party of Albania |