International Judo Federation: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox Sport governing body |
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| assocname= International Judo Federation |
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| abbrev = IJF |
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| logo=IJF logo.png |
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| logosize=177px |
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| founded = 1951 |
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| region = |
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| category = |
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| jurisdiction = International |
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| headquarters = [[Lausanne, Switzerland]] |
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| president = Marius Vizer |
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| chairman = |
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| key staff = |
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| chiefexec = |
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| replaced = |
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| url =www.ijf.org/ |
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The '''International Judo Federation''' ('''IJF''') was founded in July 1951.<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=AWflu-BBjxcC&pg=PA14&dq=%22International+Judo+Federation%22+1951&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjVw8KyrcTOAhXE2R4KHcWTB3wQ6AEIHjAA#v=onepage&q=%22International%20Judo%20Federation%22%201951&f=false Black Belt Judo - Neil Ohlenkamp - Google Books<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> The IJF was originally composed of judo federations from Europe plus Argentina.<ref>[http://www.insidethegames.biz/sports/summer/judo/history Judo History<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> Countries from four continents were affiliated over the next ten years. Today the IJF has 200 National Federations on all continents. There are over 40 million people around the globe who practice [[judo]], according to the IJF.<ref>[http://www.mmafighting.com/2015/3/8/8170623/what-is-judos-problem-with-mixed-martial-arts What is judo's problem with mixed martial arts? - MMA Fighting<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> |
The '''International Judo Federation''' ('''IJF''') was founded in July 1951.<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=AWflu-BBjxcC&pg=PA14&dq=%22International+Judo+Federation%22+1951&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjVw8KyrcTOAhXE2R4KHcWTB3wQ6AEIHjAA#v=onepage&q=%22International%20Judo%20Federation%22%201951&f=false Black Belt Judo - Neil Ohlenkamp - Google Books<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> The IJF was originally composed of judo federations from Europe plus Argentina.<ref>[http://www.insidethegames.biz/sports/summer/judo/history Judo History<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> Countries from four continents were affiliated over the next ten years. Today the IJF has 200 National Federations on all continents. There are over 40 million people around the globe who practice [[judo]], according to the IJF.<ref>[http://www.mmafighting.com/2015/3/8/8170623/what-is-judos-problem-with-mixed-martial-arts What is judo's problem with mixed martial arts? - MMA Fighting<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> |
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Revision as of 17:54, 19 December 2017
The International Judo Federation (IJF) was founded in July 1951.[1] The IJF was originally composed of judo federations from Europe plus Argentina.[2] Countries from four continents were affiliated over the next ten years. Today the IJF has 200 National Federations on all continents. There are over 40 million people around the globe who practice judo, according to the IJF.[3]
Since 2009, IJF has organized yearly World Championships and the World Judo Tour consisting of five Grand Prix, four Grand Slams, a master tournament and a Continental open tournament.[citation needed]
Controversies
The IJF has faced a number of controversies.
After his defeat at the 2016 Summer Olympics, Egyptian judoka Islam El Shehaby refused to shake the hand of his opponent Israeli Or Sasson, in a significant breach of judo etiquette.[4] IJF spokesman Nicolas Messner said "This is already a big improvement that Arabic countries accept to (fight) Israel, but he said that even though El Shehaby ultimately bowed after being compelled to by the referee, "his attitude will be reviewed after the games to see if any further action should be taken."[4]
Before the 2016 Olympic Games, following a World Anti-Doping Agency investigation that uncovered state-sponsored cheating in Russia, the IJF cleared all 11 Russian judokas to compete, after the International Olympic Committee asked international sports federations to decide which Russian athletes should be allowed to compete after a review of their doping records.[5]
At the 2004 Summer Olympics, Iranian judoka Arash Miresmaili was slated to fight Israeli judoka Ehud Vaks in the first round. Miresmaili was disqualified from competing because he was more than two kilos - four pounds - over the 66-kilogram weight limit.[6] It was claimed that Miresmaili deliberately set out to be disqualified, rather than compete against an Israeli, which was understood from Miresmaili's own comments: "Although I have trained for months and was in good shape I refused to fight my Israeli opponent to sympathise with the suffering of the people of Palestine and I do not feel upset at all." [7] Initially, IJF officials questioned how such an experienced two-time world champion competitor could have made such a basic error.[8] This followed similar incidents such as at the 2001 World Judo Championships, at which Iranian Mahed Malekmohammdi refused to face Israeli judoka Yoel Razvozov, and a bout in which Iranian judoka Masoud Haji Akhoundzade pulled out against Israeli lightweight Zvi Shafran.[9]
The IJF set up a commission to investigate whether Miresmaeili deliberately missed weight so he would not have to face Vaks, but concluded he had no intention to avoid competing against an Israeli. After a hearing which included the president of Iran's judo federation, the commission concluded that Miresmaeili said he had no pre-planned intentions for not competing and that "he made no statement of any sort to any press," according to an IJF statement. The only issue that remained was that Miresmaeili was overweight on the weigh-in day, the IJF said, and as it has no rule for penalizing overweight athletes, it decided not to take any action against him.[10] On September 8, 2004, Iran's official press agency announced the government had given Miresmaili $125,000, the same amount awarded to Iran's two Athens gold medalists.[11]
Israeli Tal Flicker won a gold medal at the Grand Slam in Abu Dhabi in October 2017.[12] Despite the win, and against the explicit instructions of the International Judo Federation, tournament organizers in Abu Dhabi refused to fly the Israeli flag or play the Israeli national anthem.[13]
Events
World Judo Championships
- Main Article : World Judo Championships
World Junior Judo Championships (1974 to 2011 U20 / 2012 to now U21)
- Main Article : World Junior Judo Championships
The World Junior Judo Championships are the international judo competition. The championships are held once every year by the International Judo Federation.
Year | Games | Host City | NOC | Events |
---|---|---|---|---|
1974 | 1 | Rio de Janeiro | ![]() |
5 |
1976 | 2 | Madrid | ![]() |
5 |
1983 | 3 | Mayaguez | ![]() |
7 |
1986 | 4 | Rome | ![]() |
|
1990 | 5 | Dijon | ![]() |
|
1992 | 6 | Buenos Aires | ![]() |
|
1994 | 7 | Cairo | ![]() |
|
1996 | 8 | Porto | ![]() |
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1998 | 9 | Cali | ![]() |
|
2000 | 10 | Nabeul | ![]() |
|
2002 | 11 | Jeju | ![]() |
|
2004 | 12 | Budapest | ![]() |
|
2006 | 13 | Santo Domingo | ![]() |
|
2008 | 14 | Bangkok | ![]() |
|
2009 | 15 | Paris | ![]() |
|
2010 | 16 | Agadir | ![]() |
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2011 | 17 | Cape Town | ![]() |
|
2013 | 18 | Ljubljana | ![]() |
|
2014 | 19 | Miami | ![]() |
|
2015 | 20 | Abu Dhabi | ![]() |
|
2017 | 21 | Zagreb | ![]() |
- http://www.the-sports.org/judo-world-junior-championships-results-2017-men-epm74796.html
- https://www.judoinside.com/event/search?EventSearch%5Btype%5D=202&EventSearch%5Bname%5D=&EventSearch%5Byear%5D=&EventSearch%5Bcity%5D=&EventSearch%5Bcountry%5D=&yt0=Hajime&EventSearch%5Btype%5D=12&EventSearch%5Bname%5D=&EventSearch%5Byear%5D=&EventSearch%5Bcity%5D=&EventSearch%5Bcountry%5D=&yt0=Hajime
World Cadet Judo Championships (U18)
- Main Article : World Cadet Judo Championships
Year | Games | Host City | NOC | Events |
---|---|---|---|---|
2009 | 1 | Budapest | ![]() |
16 |
2011 | 2 | Kiev | ![]() |
16 |
2013 | 3 | Miami | ![]() |
16 |
2015 | 4 | Sarajevo | ![]() |
18 |
2017 | 5 | Santiago | ![]() |
17 |
World Veterans Judo Championships (30 to +80 in 11 Age Group)
- Main Article : World Veterans Judo Championships
The World Veteran Judo Championships are the international judo competition. The championships are held once every year by the International Judo Federation. 11 * 14 = 154 Events potentially.
Year | Games | Host City | NOC | Events |
---|---|---|---|---|
2009 | 1 | Sindelfingen | ![]() |
154 |
2010 | 2 | Budapest | ![]() |
154 |
2011 | 3 | Frankfurt | ![]() |
154 |
2012 | 4 | Miami | ![]() |
154 |
2013 | 5 | Abu Dhabi | ![]() |
154 |
2014 | 6 | Malaga | ![]() |
154 |
2015 | 7 | Amsterdam | ![]() |
154 |
2016 | 8 | Fort Lauderdale | ![]() |
154 |
2017 | 9 | Olbia | ![]() |
154 |
World Kata Judo Championships
- Main Article : World Kata Judo Championships
The World Judo Kata Championships are the international judo competition. The championships are held once every year by the International Judo Federation.
Year | Games | Host City | NOC | Events |
---|---|---|---|---|
2009 | 1 | Valletta | ![]() |
5 |
2010 | 2 | Budapest | ![]() |
5 |
2011 | 3 | Frankfurt | ![]() |
5 |
2012 | 4 | Pordenone | ![]() |
5 |
2013 | 5 | Kyoto | ![]() |
5 |
2014 | 6 | Malaga | ![]() |
5 |
2015 | 7 | Amsterdam | ![]() |
5 |
2016 | 8 | Gzira | ![]() |
5 |
2017 | 9 | Olbia | ![]() |
5 |
Presidents of the IJF
- Aldo Torti, Italy, 1951
- Risei Kano, son of Professor Kanō Jigorō, Japan, 1952–1965
- Charles Palmer Great Britain, 1965–1979
- Shigeyoshi Matsumae, Japan, 1979–1987
- Sarkis Kaloghlian, Argentina, 1987–1989
- Lawrie Hargrave, New Zealand, 1989–1991
- Luis Baguena Spain, 1991–1995
- Yong Sung Park, South Korea, 1995–2007
- Marius Vizer, Austria, 2007– [14]
References
- ^ Black Belt Judo - Neil Ohlenkamp - Google Books
- ^ Judo History
- ^ What is judo's problem with mixed martial arts? - MMA Fighting
- ^ a b Egyptian judo fighter Islam El Shehaby refuses to shake Israeli Or Sasson's hand - CBS News
- ^ #SportsReport: Olympics Opening Ceremony Tonight | WAMC
- ^ The Book of Olympic Lists - David Wallechinsky, Jaime Loucky - Google Books
- ^ The Statesman Archived 2005-03-28 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Judo: Iranians may suffer for Israel boycott | Sport | The Guardian
- ^ OLYMPICS: NOTEBOOK; Iranian Judo Champion Refuses to Face Israeli - The New York Times
- ^ "London 2012 Olympics - Athletes, Videos | Results & Schedules - CTV". Tsn.ca. Retrieved 2012-07-22.
- ^ Yahoo! Sports
- ^ "Tal FLICKER (ISR) - Nijat SHIKHALIZADA (AZE) U66 Final - Grand Slam Abu Dhabi 2017". Retrieved 26 October 2017.
- ^ Israeli wins judo gold in UAE, which refuses to play anthem, raise flag | The Times of Israel
- ^ "International Judo Federation Executive Committee". International Judo Federation. Retrieved 16 July 2011.