Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/July 26: Difference between revisions

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This is a list of selected July 26 anniversaries that appear in the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases, you can be bold and edit this page. Please read the selected anniversaries guidelines before making your edit. However, if your addition might be controversial or on a day that is or will soon be on the Main Page, please post your suggestion on the talk page instead.

Please note that the events listed on the Main Page are chosen based more on relative article quality and to maintain a mix of topics, not based solely on how important or significant their subjects are. Only four to five events are posted at a time and thus not everything that is "most important and significant" can be listed. In addition, an event is generally not posted this year if it is also the subject of the scheduled featured article or picture of the day.

To report an error when this appears on the Main Page, see Main Page errors. Please remember that this list defers to the supporting articles, so it is best to achieve consensus and make any necessary changes there first.

← July 25	July 27 →

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Images

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Canadian National Vimy Memorial
Syncom 2
Clement Attlee
Seal of the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation
Flag of Stellaland
1882 premiere of Parsifal
Moncada Barracks
Emmy Noether
L. L. Zamenhof

Ineligible

Blurb	Reason
and the Maldives (1965)	refimprove sections
811 – Bulgarian forces led by Khan Krum defeated the Byzantines at the Battle of Pliska, annihilating almost the whole army and killing Byzantine Emperor Nikephoros I.	refimprove section
1509 – Krishnadevaraya, who would become the most powerful of all the Hindu rulers of India, ascended to the throne of the Vijayanagara Empire.	unreferenced section
1581 – Dutch Revolt: Representatives of the States General of the Netherlands signed the Act of Abjuration, declaring the independence of the Dutch Republic from the Spanish Empire.	about half is unreferenced, including the date
1533 – During the Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire, conquistador Francisco Pizarro executed the last independent emperor, Atahualpa, in Cajamarca.	refimprove section
1822 – In Guayaquil, José de San Martín met with Simón Bolívar to plan for the future of Peru and South America in general.	needs more footnotes
1863 – American Civil War: Union forces captured Confederate cavalry leader John Hunt Morgan and 360 of his volunteers in northeastern Ohio, ending Morgan's Raid.	needs more footnotes
1882 – Richard Wagner's opera Parsifal, loosely based on Wolfram von Eschenbach's epic poem Parzival about Arthurian knight Percival and his quest for the Holy Grail, officially premiered at the Festspielhaus in Bayreuth, Bavaria (present-day Germany).	refimprove section
1908 – Unable to use U.S. Secret Service agents as investigators, Attorney General Charles Bonaparte established what is now the Federal Bureau of Investigation as his own staff of special agents.	unreferenced section; summary section
1918 – Emmy Noether introduced what became known as Noether's theorem, from which conservation laws are deduced for symmetries of angular momentum, linear momentum, and energy, at Göttingen, Germany.	refimprove section
1945 – The Labour Party won the United Kingdom general election of July 5 by a landslide, replacing Winston Churchill as Prime Minister with Clement Attlee.	unreferenced section
1953 – Fidel Castro and his brother Raúl led a group of approximately 135 rebels in an unsuccessful attack on the Moncada Barracks, thus beginning the Cuban Revolution.	primary sources
1957 – Luis Arturo González López briefly becomes President of Guatemala after the assassination of Carlos Castillo Armas.	short
1963 – Syncom 2, the world's first geosynchronous communications satellite, was launched by NASA on a Delta B rocket from Cape Canaveral.	needs more footnotes
1990 – U.S. president George H. W. Bush signed into law the Americans with Disabilities Act, a wide-ranging civil rights law that prohibits, under certain circumstances, discrimination based on disability.	outdated
1999 – Fighting in the Kargil War ended after Indian troops cleared the town of Drass, Kashmir, of Pakistani forces.	refimprove section
2008 – One day after similar bombings in Bangalore, 21 bombs exploded in Ahmedabad, India, killing 56 people and injuring over 200 others.	{{prose}}
2009 – The militant Islamist group Boko Haram launched an attack on a Nigeria Police Force station, sparking violence across several states in northeastern Nigeria, leaving more than 1,000 people dead.	lead too long
Helen Mirren \|b\|1945	refimprove section (filmography)
Li Hanzhi \|d\|899	date not verifiable as no instructions provided in how to use the cite

Eligible

1759 – French and Indian War: Rather than defend Fort Carillon, near present-day Ticonderoga, New York, from approaching British forces, French brigadier general François-Charles de Bourlamaque withdrew his troops and attempted to blow up the fort.
1887 – L. L. Zamenhof (pictured) published Unua Libro, the first publication to describe Esperanto, a constructed international language.
1936 – The Canadian National Vimy Memorial (unveiling pictured), dedicated to the Canadian Expeditionary Force members killed in the First World War, was unveiled in Pas-de-Calais, France.
1953 – The Battle of the Samichon River, the last engagement of the Korean War, ended only a few hours before the Korean Armistice Agreement was signed.
1968 – After coming second to Nguyễn Văn Thiệu in a rigged presidential election, Trương Đình Dzu was jailed by a South Vietnamese military court for illicit currency transactions.
2007 – After widespread controversy throughout Wales, Shambo, a black Friesian bull that had been adopted by the local Hindu community, was slaughtered due to concerns about bovine tuberculosis.
2016 – A former employee carried out a mass stabbing at a care home for disabled people in Sagamihara, Japan, killing 19 people and wounding 26 others.
Born/died this day: | Justin Holland |b|1819| Carl Jung |b|1875|Daniel J. Callaghan |b|1890| Charlotte Serber |b|1911| Hoyt Wilhelm |b|1922| Ana María Matute |b|1925| Robert Todd Lincoln |d|1926| Howard Vernon |d|1921|Stanley Kubrick |b|1928|Mick Jagger |b|1943 | Sandra Bullock |b|1964| Jacinda Ardern |b|1980| George W. Romney |d|1995

Notes

Origin of Latter Day Saint polygamy appears on July 12, so Short Creek raid should not appear in the same year

July 26: Independence Day in Liberia (1847)

King Edward VIII unveiling the statue Canada Bereft on the Vimy Memorial

1778 – On the orders of Catherine the Great the first of tens of thousands of Greek and Armenian Christians 'were removed from Crimea and resettled in Pryazovia.
1882 – Boer mercenaries established the Republic of Stellaland in land claimed by the United Kingdom as part of British Bechuanaland.
1953 – In Short Creek, Arizona, police conducted a mass arrest of approximately 400 Mormon fundamentalists for polygamy.
1993 – Asiana Airlines Flight 733 crashed into a mountain during a failed attempt to land at Mokpo Airport, South Korea, leading to the deaths of 68 of the people on board.
2012] – The New Irish Republican Army was formed from a merger of a number of dissident republican militant groups.

George Bernard Shaw (b. 1856)
Asif Ali Zardari (b. 1955)
Kate Beckinsale (b. 1973)

More anniversaries:

@@ Line 83: / Line 83: @@
 ==Eligible==
+* [[1759]] – [[French and Indian War]]: Rather than defend [[Fort Ticonderoga|Fort Carillon]], near present-day [[Ticonderoga, New York]], from approaching <!--11,300-man -->British forces, French brigadier general [[François-Charles de Bourlamaque]] withdrew his <!--some 400 -->troops and '''[[Battle of Ticonderoga (1759)|attempted to blow up the fort]]'''.
-* [[1882]] – [[Boer]] mercenaries declared their independence from the [[South African Republic|Transvaal Republic]] and established the '''[[Stellaland|Republic of Stellaland]]'''.
 * [[1887]] – [[L. L. Zamenhof|L.&nbsp;L. Zamenhof]]<!--not bold, appears on April 14--> ''(pictured)'' published '''''[[Unua Libro]]''''', the first publication to describe [[Esperanto]]<!--not bold, unreferenced section-->, a [[Constructed language|constructed]] international language.
+* [[1936]] – The '''[[Canadian National Vimy Memorial]]''' ''(unveiling pictured)'', dedicated to the [[Canadian Expeditionary Force]] members killed in the First World War, was unveiled in [[Pas-de-Calais]], France.
-* [[1953]] – In [[Colorado City, Arizona|Short Creek, Arizona]], police conducted '''[[Short Creek raid|a mass arrest]]''' of approximately 400 [[Mormon fundamentalism|Mormon fundamentalists]] for [[Mormonism and polygamy|polygamy]].
 * [[1953]] – The '''[[Battle of the Samichon River]]''', the last engagement of the [[Korean War]], ended only a few hours before the [[Korean Armistice Agreement]] was signed.
+* [[1968]] – After coming second to [[Nguyễn Văn Thiệu]] in [[1967 South Vietnamese presidential election|a rigged presidential election]], '''[[Trương Đình Dzu]]''' was jailed by a [[South Vietnam]]ese military court for illicit currency transactions.
 * [[2007]] – After widespread controversy throughout Wales, '''[[Shambo]]''', a black [[Holstein Friesian cattle|Friesian bull]] that had been adopted by the [[Hinduism in Wales|local Hindu community]], was slaughtered due to concerns about [[Mycobacterium bovis|bovine tuberculosis]].
+* [[2016]] – <!--In one of the deadliest crimes in modern Japanese history, -->A former employee carried out '''[[Sagamihara stabbings|a mass stabbing]]''' at a care home for disabled people in [[Sagamihara]], Japan, killing 19 people and wounding 26 others.
 * Born/died this day: | '''[[Justin Holland]]'''<!--American musician--> |b|1819|  '''[[Carl Jung]]'''<!--Swiss psychologist--> |b|1875|'''[[Daniel J. Callaghan]]'''<!--American naval officer--> |b|1890| '''[[Charlotte Serber]]'''<!--American journalist--> |b|1911| '''[[Hoyt Wilhelm]]'''<!--American baseball player--> |b|1922| '''[[Ana María Matute]]'''<!--Spanish writer--> |b|1925| '''[[Robert Todd Lincoln]]'''<!--American politician--> |d|1926|  '''[[Howard Vernon (Australian actor)|Howard Vernon]]''' |d|1921|'''[[Stanley Kubrick]]'''<!--American filmmaker--> |b|1928|'''[[Mick Jagger]]'''<!--English musician--> |b|1943 | '''[[Sandra Bullock]]'''<!--American actress--> |b|1964|  '''[[Jacinda Ardern]]'''<!--New Zealand prime minister--> |b|1980| '''[[George W. Romney]]'''<!--American politician--> |d|1995
@@ Line 96: / Line 98: @@
 '''[[July 26]]''': [[List of national independence days|Independence Day]] in '''[[Liberia]]''' ([[1847]])
 {{main page image/OTD|File:Edward VIII unveils the figure of Canada on the Vimy Ridge Memorial.jpg|King [[Edward VIII|Edward&nbsp;VIII]] unveiling the statue ''Canada Bereft'' on the Vimy Memorial}}
+* [[1778]] – On the orders of [[Catherine the Great]] the first of tens of thousands of Greek and Armenian Christians '''[[Emigration of Christians from the Crimea (1778)|were removed from Crimea]]'' and resettled in [[Pryazovia]].
-* [[1759]] – [[French and Indian War]]: Rather than defend [[Fort Ticonderoga|Fort Carillon]], near present-day [[Ticonderoga, New York]], from approaching <!--11,300-man -->British forces, French brigadier general [[François-Charles de Bourlamaque]] withdrew his <!--some 400 -->troops and '''[[Battle of Ticonderoga (1759)|attempted to blow up the fort]]'''.
+* [[1882]] – [[Boer]] mercenaries established the '''[[Stellaland|Republic of Stellaland]]''' in land claimed by the United Kingdom as part of [[British Bechuanaland]].
-* [[1936]] – The '''[[Canadian National Vimy Memorial]]''' ''(unveiling pictured)'', dedicated to the [[Canadian Expeditionary Force]] members killed in the First World War, was unveiled in [[Pas-de-Calais]], France.
+* [[1953]] – In [[Colorado City, Arizona|Short Creek, Arizona]], police conducted '''[[Short Creek raid|a mass arrest]]''' of approximately 400 [[Mormon fundamentalism|Mormon fundamentalists]] for [[Mormonism and polygamy|polygamy]].
-* [[1968]] – After coming second to [[Nguyễn Văn Thiệu]] in [[1967 South Vietnamese presidential election|a rigged presidential election]], '''[[Trương Đình Dzu]]''' was jailed by a [[South Vietnam]]ese military court for illicit currency transactions.
+* [[1993]] – '''[[Asiana Airlines Flight 733]]''' crashed into a mountain during a failed attempt to land at [[Mokpo Airport]], South Korea, leading to the deaths of 68 of the people on board.
-* [[2016]] – <!--In one of the deadliest crimes in modern Japanese history, -->A former employee carried out '''[[Sagamihara stabbings|a mass stabbing]]''' at a care home for disabled people in [[Sagamihara]], Japan, killing 19 people and wounding 26 others.
+* [[2012]]] – The '''[[New Irish Republican Army]]''' was formed from a merger of a number of [[dissident republican]] militant groups.
 {{Born and died list|'''[[George Bernard Shaw]]'''<!--Irish playwright--> |b|1856| '''[[Asif Ali Zardari]]'''<!--Pakistani president--> |b|1955 |'''[[Kate Beckinsale]]'''<!--English actress--> |b|1973}}
 {{SelAnnivFooter|Month=July|Day=26}}