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Ancient Roman bakers customarily prepared a large placenta which was cut into squares to be offered for sale.<ref>{{fr}}{{Cite web|url=http://www.arkeojunior.com/numero-31/cleopatre/a-table-un-gateau-romain-placenta.23803.php#article_23803|title=Description du numéro Arkéo junior n° 31|publisher=}}</ref> This is the way that Romanians continue to prepare their plăcintă.
Ancient Roman bakers customarily prepared a large placenta which was cut into squares to be offered for sale.<ref>{{fr}}{{Cite web|url=http://www.arkeojunior.com/numero-31/cleopatre/a-table-un-gateau-romain-placenta.23803.php#article_23803|title=Description du numéro Arkéo junior n° 31|publisher=}}</ref> This is the way that Romanians continue to prepare their plăcintă.


[[File:Plăcintă cu brânză.jpg|250px|thumb|right|Plăcintă with cheese and raisins]]
== All of plăcintă ==
== All of plăcintă ==
* The plăcintă cu mere is a cake filled with apple.
* The plăcintă cu mere is a cake filled with apple.

Revision as of 11:38, 25 October 2012

Plăcintă
TypePastry
CourseDessert
Place of originRomania
Main ingredientssoft cheese or apples

Plăcintă[1] is a Romanian traditional pastry resembling a thin, small round or square-shaped cake, usually filled with a soft cheese such as Urdă or apples.

Etymology

The word plăcintă comes from Latin placenta which means cake.[2]

History

A Greek plăcintă-maker in Bucharest in 1880

As shown by the etymology of the word, the plăcintă has a Roman origin, and dates from when Romania was a part of the Roman Empire.

Ancient Greek bakers made their bread with olive oil, herbs and cheese. The secret of making cakes was given to the Romans during the invasion. At first there were only two varieties of cakes, called the libum and the placenta. The libum was a small cake, used as an offering to the gods.[3] As for the placenta, the Romans developed the recipe as a cake made ​​of fine flour covered with cheese, honey, and fragrant bay leaves.[4] Ancient Roman bakers customarily prepared a large placenta which was cut into squares to be offered for sale.[5] This is the way that Romanians continue to prepare their plăcintă.

Plăcintă with cheese and raisins

All of plăcintă

  • The plăcintă cu mere is a cake filled with apple.
  • The plăcintă cu branză is a cake filled with urdă.
  • The plăcintă cu ciocolată is a cake filled with chocolate.

References

  1. ^ Template:Ro"Definition of plăcintă". DEX on line.
  2. ^ Template:Fr "Dictionnaire Gaffiot latin-français".
  3. ^ Template:Ro"Istoria cozonacului". Silvana Patrascanu.
  4. ^ Template:Fr"Mamma pizza". Le Monde.
  5. ^ Template:Fr"Description du numéro Arkéo junior n° 31".