2019 European Parliament election in the Czech Republic: Difference between revisions
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| [[ANO 2011|ANO]] ([[Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe|ALDE]]) |
| [[ANO 2011|ANO]] ([[Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe|ALDE]]) |
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| [[Dita Charanzová]] |
| [[Dita Charanzová]] |
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| [[Populism |
| [[Populism]] |
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| style="text-align:center;"|16.1% |
| style="text-align:center;"|16.1% |
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| {{Composition bar|4|21|{{ANO 2011/meta/color}}}} |
| {{Composition bar|4|21|{{ANO 2011/meta/color}}}} |
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| [[Mayors and Independents|STAN]] & [[TOP 09]]<small><br />• [[Mayors and Independents]]<br />• [[TOP 09]] ([[European People's Party|EPP]])<br />• [[Green Party (Czech Republic)|Green Party]] ([[European Green Party|EGP]])<br />• [[Liberal-Environmental Party]]</small> |
| [[Mayors and Independents|STAN]] & [[TOP 09]]<small><br />• [[Mayors and Independents]]<br />• [[TOP 09]] ([[European People's Party|EPP]])<br />• [[Green Party (Czech Republic)|Green Party]] ([[European Green Party|EGP]])<br />• [[Liberal-Environmental Party]]</small> |
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| [[Jiří Pospíšil]] |
| [[Jiří Pospíšil]] |
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| [[Pro-Europeanism]] |
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| [[Liberal conservatism]], [[fiscal conservatism]],<br />[[green politics]] |
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| style="text-align:center;"| 15.9% |
| style="text-align:center;"| 15.9% |
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| {{Composition bar|4|21|{{TOP 09/meta/color}}}} |
| {{Composition bar|4|21|{{TOP 09/meta/color}}}} |
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| [[Christian and Democratic Union – Czechoslovak People's Party|KDU-ČSL]] ([[European People's Party|EPP]])<small><br />• [[SNK European Democrats]]<br />• [[Koruna Česká (party)|The Czech Crown (Monarchist Party of Bohemia, Moravia and Silesia)]]<br />• [[Conservative Party (Czech Republic)|Conservative Party]]<br />• [[Nonpartisans (political party)]]</small> |
| [[Christian and Democratic Union – Czechoslovak People's Party|KDU-ČSL]] ([[European People's Party|EPP]])<small><br />• [[SNK European Democrats]]<br />• [[Koruna Česká (party)|The Czech Crown (Monarchist Party of Bohemia, Moravia and Silesia)]]<br />• [[Conservative Party (Czech Republic)|Conservative Party]]<br />• [[Nonpartisans (political party)]]</small> |
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| [[Pavel Svoboda]] |
| [[Pavel Svoboda]] |
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| [[Christian democracy |
| [[Christian democracy]] |
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| style="text-align:center;"| 9.9% |
| style="text-align:center;"| 9.9% |
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| {{Composition bar|3|21|{{Christian and Democratic Union – Czechoslovak People's Party/meta/color}}}} |
| {{Composition bar|3|21|{{Christian and Democratic Union – Czechoslovak People's Party/meta/color}}}} |
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| [[Civic Democratic Party (Czech Republic)|ODS]] ([[Alliance of Conservatives and Reformists in Europe|ACRE]]) |
| [[Civic Democratic Party (Czech Republic)|ODS]] ([[Alliance of Conservatives and Reformists in Europe|ACRE]]) |
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| [[Jan Zahradil]] |
| [[Jan Zahradil]] |
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| [[Conservatism |
| [[Conservatism]] |
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| style="text-align:center;"|7.7% |
| style="text-align:center;"|7.7% |
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| {{Composition bar|2|21|{{Civic Democratic Party (Czech Republic)/meta/color}}}} |
| {{Composition bar|2|21|{{Civic Democratic Party (Czech Republic)/meta/color}}}} |
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| [[Czech Pirate Party|Pirates]] ([[European Pirate Party|PPEU]]) |
| [[Czech Pirate Party|Pirates]] ([[European Pirate Party|PPEU]]) |
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| [[Marcel Kolaja]] |
| [[Marcel Kolaja]] |
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| [[ |
| [[Pirate politics]] |
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| style="text-align:center;"| 4.8% |
| style="text-align:center;"| 4.8% |
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| {{Composition bar|0|21|{{Czech Pirate Party/meta/color}}}} |
| {{Composition bar|0|21|{{Czech Pirate Party/meta/color}}}} |
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The 2019 European Parliament election in the Czech Republic will be held in May 2019,[1] electing the 21 members of the Czech delegation to the European Parliament as part of the European elections held across the European Union.[2]
Background
Previous election was held in 2014. ANO 2011 has won the previous election followed by TOP 09. Civic Democratic Party has suffered losses and Czech Social Democratic Party had disappointing result.[3]
Christian and Democratic Union – Czechoslovak People's Party announced on 19 May 2018 that it will be led by MEP Pavel Svoboda during 2019 election. Christian Democrats admitted to consider joint list with TOP 09 and Mayors and Independents.[4][5] Christian Democrats announced on 28 November 2018 the will run independently.[6]
Jan Zahradil became Alliance of Conservatives and Reformists in Europe candidate for the President of the European Commission and thus the election leader of Civic Democratic Party.[7] Zahradil launched pan-European campaign of Alliance of Conservatives and Reformists in Europe on 28 November 2018. Zahradil stated that his[8] Zahradil was confirmed as party's election leader on 10 December 2018.[9] In national election polls, which use similar system (the only difference being national candidate list compared to regional for national elections), ODS polls at second place with 14-16%, which would give them 4 MEP's.
Czech Social Democratic Party announced Pavel Poc as the leading candidate of the party on 30 November 2018.[10] Josef Středula was reportedly offered the position but refused it.[11] Poc was confirmed as electoral leader on 27 January 2019.[12]
Mayors and Independents announced on 7 December 2018 that Stanislav Polčák will be party's election leader. The party stated they negotiate with TOP 09, SNK European Democrats and Liberal-Environmental Party about joint list for the election.[13]
Czech Pirate Party launched its primaries for the election on 10 December 2018. Mikuláš Peksa expressed his intention to become electoral leader of the party and entered the primaries.[14] He was eventually defeated by Marcel Kolaja who became party's electoral leader on 19 January 2019.[15]
Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia chose Kateřina Konečná as the electoral leader on 15 December 2018.[16]
TOP 09 announced its leader Jiří Pospíšil as the electoral leader on 25 January 2019.[17]
Parties
Campaign
ANO 2011
Dita Charanzová was inroduced as the electoral leader of ANO 2011 on 17 February 2019.[18]
The party launched campaign on 2 May 2019. It uses slogan "We will protect Czech strongly and without compromises." The party introduced Red caps with slogan "Strong Czechia" which is inspired by Donald Trump's 2016 presidential campaign. Charanzová promised strong Czechia in strong Europe, fight against illegal migration and fight against low quality grocery.[19]
Civic Democratic Party (ODS)
The Civic Democratic Party is led by Jan Zahradil during the election. List of candidates was announced on 21 January 2018. It includes besides Zahradil, MEP Evžen Tošenovský, former Minister of Defense Alexandr Vondra, MP Veronika Vrecionová and others. The party is a member of the Alliance of Conservatives and Reformists in Europe. Zahradil is a leading candidate of the European Conservatives and Reformists group.[20][21] The party focuses on reform of the European Union.[22]
The party introduced its election slogan "We are the Heart of Europe and we want to be heard" on 16 March 2019.[23]
ODS launched campaign during a meeting on 2 May 2019. Zahradil stated that the party aims for less Bureacratic and more flexible Europe. Petr Fiala leader of ODS stated that ODS plans to support safe outer border of the European Union, open borders within the European Union and free trade without useless regulations. He also promised big legal cleaning of European law. Zahradil called for reform of the European Union[24][25]
Zahradil reacted on campaign of ANO 2011 that was launched on 2 May 2019. He noted that ODS previously used slogan "Strong Czechia" during campaign for 2017 legislative election. He also stated that ANO 2011 copied election program of ODS.[26]
ODS released an electoral clip on 12 May 2019. It reminds previous and actual scandals of Andrej Babiš.[27]
Czech Social Democratic Party (ČSSD)
Social Democrats chose Pavel Poc as the electoral leader. The party launched its campaign on 23 April 2019. It focuses on fight against poor-quality grocery.[28]
Czech Pirate Party
Pirates are led by Marcel Kolaja. The party is not represented in the European Parliament. Kolaja stated that it could join Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe group or Greens–European Free Alliance group after the election.[29] The party launched its campaign on 3 March 2019.[30]
Pirates launched campaign on 29 April 2019 wuth petition against Andrej Babiš. Pirates decided to use a small Bus during the campaign. Campaign uses slogan "Europe needs Pirates."[31]
Pirate Party used virtual reality during its campaign. Printed Pirate Newspapers included hologram of Ivan Bartoš who shows when someone aims mobile phone at title page of Pirate Newspapers.[32] Pirate party also published so-called Peksaso (named after Mikuláš Peksa) which is a pexeso whos pictures are based on election program of Pirates.[33]
Freedom and Direct Democracy (SPD)
The Freedom and Direct Democracy is running for the first time in a European parliament election. they are with Movement for a Europe of Nations and Freedom. The party launched its campaign on 25 Aprila 2019.[34]
Svobodní
Svobodní launched campaign om 20 April 2019. Vít Jedlička was announced as electoral leader. Party is running with support of Happy Czechia. Party's campaign is less Eurosceptic than in previous years. The party wants to focus on the reform of European Union. Jedlička stated that Svobodní want the Czech Republic to remain in the European Union and would support Czexit only if the European Union wouldn't be willing to reform.[35]
On 11 May 2016 Svobodní started contact campaign. Party's members and supporters started giving people electoral newspapers.[36]
Svobodní decided to finance its campaign throuch crowdfunding. They launched their crowdfunding campaign on HitHit. Their target is sum 350,000 CZK.[37]
STAN and TOP 09
TOP 09 is led by Jiří Pospíšil who was announced as electoral leader on 26 January. Candidates list also includes MEP Luděk Niedermayer, Marek Ženíšek and others. The party negotiates about common candidates list with Mayors and Independents who is also member of European People's Party group. The party aims to supporters of European Union.[38] The joint list of both parties was announced on 12 February 2019.[39]
Party's MEP Luděk Niedermayer launched website called My Europe to support European Union on 21 January 2019.[40] The party announced on 1 February it will negotiate with Mayors and Independents about shared list. Mayors and Independents previously announced they plan to make shared Pro European list. It was joined by Green Party and numerous regional parties.[41]
Coalition released clip inspired by Cosy Dens.[42] Clip received wide attention on social media.[43]
Opinion polls
Vote share
| Date | Polling Firm | Turnout | ANO ALDE |
TOP 09+STAN EPP |
ČSSD S&D |
KSČM GUE/NGL |
KDU-ČSL EPP |
ODS ECR |
SVOBODNÍ EFDD |
PIRÁTI NI |
Zelení Greens/EFA |
SPD ENF |
Voice ALDE |
Soukromníci NI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| style="background:Template:ANO 2011/meta/color;"| | style="background:Template:TOP 09/meta/color;"| | style="background:Template:Czech Social Democratic Party/meta/color;"| | style="background:Template:Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia/meta/color;"| | style="background:Template:Christian and Democratic Union – Czechoslovak People's Party/meta/color;"| | style="background:Template:Civic Democratic Party (Czech Republic)/meta/color;"| | style="background:Template:Party of Free Citizens/meta/color;"| | style="background:Template:Czech Pirate Party/meta/color;"| | style="background:Template:Green Party (Czech Republic)/meta/color;"| | style="background:Template:Freedom and Direct Democracy/meta/color;"| | |||||
| 29 Mar - 3 May 2019 | STEM/Mark[44] | 20.0 | 12.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 6.0 | 11.0 | — | 16.0 | [a] | 14.0 | 4.0 | — | |
| 16 Mar - 3 May 2019 | Median | 15.0 | 21.7 | 11.3 | 5.0 | 5.5 | 9.4 | 14.2 | 3.0 | 14.7 | [a] | 8.8 | — | — |
| 20.0 | 22.6 | 10.5 | 5.4 | 5.2 | 8.3 | 14.0 | 3.1 | 14.7 | [a] | 9.5 | — | — | ||
| 25.0 | 24.0 | 9.7 | 5.7 | 6.0 | 7.8 | 14.0 | 3.1 | 13.6 | [a] | 9.8 | — | — | ||
| 30.0 | 25.1 | 9.3 | 5.8 | 6.3 | 7.5 | 13.4 | 3.4 | 13.5 | [a] | 9.4 | — | — | ||
| 35.0 | 25.2 | 8.7 | 6.2 | 6.3 | 7.1 | 13.0 | 3.5 | 14.4 | [a] | 9.1 | — | — | ||
| 30 Mar - 10 Apr 2019 | CVVM[45] | 27.0 | 28.0 | 5.0 | 8.5 | 10.0 | 4.0 | 12.0 | — | 10.5 | [a] | 5.0 | — | — |
| 21 Mar - 4 Apr 2019 | Phoenix Research[46] | 24.0 | 18.2 | 6.9 | 8.7 | 6.7 | 5.3 | 15.4 | — | 21.2 | [a] | 4.0 | — | 1.3 |
| 29 Mar 2019 | Poll aggregation by the European Parliament[47][note 1] | 30.4 | 8.8 | 8.8 | 9.4 | 4.1 | 18.7 | — | 13.5 | [a] | 5.3 | — | — | |
| 18 Feb 2019 | Poll aggregation by the European Parliament[48][note 1] | 30.5 | 3.8+3.8 | 10.8 | 8.5 | 4.8 | 14.3 | 1.3 | 14.3 | 1.3 | 6.3 | — | — | |
| 2 - 13 Feb 2019 | CVVM[49] | 28.0 | 26.0 | 7.5 | 7.5 | 8.0 | 3.5 | 16.0 | — | 11.5 | [a] | 4.5 | — | — |
| 13 Dec 2018 | Poll aggregation by the European Parliament[50][note 1] | 32.6 | 10.0 | 6.4 | 6.9 | 5.0 | 14.0 | 1.5 | 15.0 | 0.7 | 7.5 | — | — | |
| 24 - 25 May 2014 | 2014 Election | 18.2 | 16.1 | 16.0 | 14.2 | 11.0 | 10.0 | 7.7 | 5.2 | 4.8 | 3.8 | — | — | — |
Seats
Result
![[icon]](/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg){kind=small} | This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (April 2019) |
| Party | Votes | % | +/– | Seats | +/– | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Workers' Party of Social Justice | ||||||
| National Democracy (Czech Republic) | ||||||
| bgcolor="Template:Freedom and Direct Democracy/meta/color"| | Freedom and Direct Democracy | |||||
| Club of Committed Non-Party Members | ||||||
| Independence Party of the Czech Republic | ||||||
| Path of Responsible Society | ||||||
| bgcolor="Template:Czech National Social Party/meta/color"| | National Socialists | |||||
| bgcolor="Template:Civic Democratic Party (Czech Republic)/meta/color"| | Civic Democratic Party | |||||
| Eu Troll | ||||||
| bgcolor="Template:Czech Social Democratic Party/meta/color"| | Czech Social Democratic Party | |||||
| Roma Democratic Party | ||||||
| bgcolor="Template:Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia/meta/color"| | Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia | |||||
| bgcolor="Template:ANO 2011/meta/color"| | ANO 2011 | |||||
| Rally for the Republic – Republican Party of Czechoslovakia | ||||||
| Right Bloc | ||||||
| Ne-Volim.cz | ||||||
| For Czechia | ||||||
| Scientists for the Czech Republic | ||||||
| Invalid/blank votes | ||||||
| Total | ||||||
| Registered voters/turnout | ||||||
| Source: Volby | ||||||
European groups
| European group | Seats 2014 | Seats 2019 | Change | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| European People's Party | EPP | 7 | |||
| Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe | ALDE | 4 | |||
| Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats | S&D | 4 | |||
| European United Left–Nordic Green Left | EUL-NGL | 3 | |||
| European Conservatives and Reformists | ECR | 2 | |||
| Europe of Freedom and Direct Democracy | EFDD | 1 | |||
| The Greens–European Free Alliance | Greens-EFA | 0 | |||
| Europe of Nations and Freedom | ENF | 0 | |||
| 21 | |||||
Notes
References
- ^ "European Parliament sets date for election". POLITICO. 11 January 2018. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
- ^ "Čechy čeká 10letý volební maraton: K urnám vyrazí rok co rok". Blesk.cz. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
- ^ "Volby do Evropského parlamentu v Česku vyhrálo ANO, uspěli i Svobodní". iROZHLAS (in Czech). Retrieved 8 December 2018.
- ^ "Lidovci už znají lídra do voleb do Evropského parlamentu. Povede je europoslanec Svoboda". www.info.cz. Retrieved 8 December 2018.
- ^ "Svoboda povede kandidátku lidovců do europarlamentu. Na druhém místě bude Zdechovský". www.e15.cz. Retrieved 8 December 2018.
- ^ "TOP 09 i STAN litují, že lidovci zahodili šanci na volební trojkoalici". iDNES.cz. 28 November 2018. Retrieved 8 December 2018.
- ^ "Konzervativci chtějí místo Junckera v čele Evropské komise Zahradila". iDNES.cz. 13 November 2018. Retrieved 8 December 2018.
- ^ "Europoslanec Zahradil zahájil kampaň k volbám do Evropského parlamentu". iDNES.cz. 28 November 2018. Retrieved 8 December 2018.
- ^ "Zahradil, Peksa, Konečná. To mohou být lídři stran do evropských voleb". iDNES.cz. 10 December 2018. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
- ^ "Kandidátku ČSSD do eurovoleb má vést Poc, Zaorálek se Středulou nechtějí". iDNES.cz. 30 November 2018. Retrieved 8 December 2018.
- ^ "ČSSD hledá lídra do evropských voleb. Středula dal straně košem". Parlamentní Listy. Retrieved 8 December 2018.
- ^ "ČSSD povede do voleb do europarlamentu Poc". Novinky.cz. Retrieved 27 January 2019.
- ^ "STAN povede do eurovoleb Polčák. Hnutí chce spolupracovat s dalšími stranami". Deník.cz (in Czech). 7 December 2018. Retrieved 8 December 2018.
- ^ "Piráti odstartovali primárky pro volby do Evropského parlamentu. Do boje jdou poslanec, programátor i překladatel". Parlamentní Listy. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
- ^ "Lídrem Pirátů do eurovoleb bude „neznámý" IT odborník Marcel Kolaja". Novinky.cz. Retrieved 19 January 2019.
- ^ "Komunisty povede do eurovoleb Konečná". Novinky.cz. Retrieved 15 December 2018.
- ^ "TOP 09 povede do eurovoleb Pospíšil". Novinky.cz. Retrieved 25 January 2019.
- ^ "Charanzová vede ANO do voleb. Jourovou chce Babiš opět jako eurokomisařku". iDNES.cz. 17 February 2019. Retrieved 5 May 2019.
- ^ "Silné Česko. ANO zahájilo kampaň do eurovoleb, Babiš přišel v červené kšiltovce". Denik.cz (in Czech). 2 May 2019. Retrieved 5 May 2019.
- ^ "ODS dnes sestavuje kandidátku do evropských voleb. Víme, kdo na ní bude". Info.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 27 January 2019.
- ^ "Kandidátku ODS do evropských voleb povede Zahradil. Ze 16. místa usiluje o comeback Vondra". Info.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 27 January 2019.
- ^ "ODS povede do evropských voleb Zahradil. Takto chce strana zachránit Evropskou unii". Info.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 27 January 2019.
- ^ "Jsme srdcem Evropy, ukázala ODS volební slogan i své nové plány s daněmi". iDNES.cz. 16 March 2019. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
- ^ "ODS zahájila kampaň před eurovolbami. Chceme pružnější EU, uvedl Zahradil". Deník.cz (in Czech). 2 May 2019. Retrieved 5 May 2019.
- ^ "Havlovské srdce a Smetanova Vltava: ODS vstoupila do ostré fáze kampaně". iDNES.cz. 2 May 2019. Retrieved 5 May 2019.
- ^ "Babiš opět vykradl náš program, zlobí se ODS". Novinky.cz. Retrieved 5 May 2019.
- ^ "VIDEO: Toto je Andrej. Myslí si, že jsou všichni úplně blbí. ODS si dělá legraci z Babiše". forum24.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 12 May 2019.
- ^ "Červenou kartu nekvalitním potravinám: ČSSD zahájila volební kampaň". iDNES.cz. 23 April 2019. Retrieved 28 April 2019.
- ^ "Lídr Pirátů do eurovoleb: nejsme jen stranou městských liberálů". Info.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 27 January 2019.
- ^ "Piráti zahájili kampaň do eurovoleb, chtějí 20 procent". forum24.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 28 April 2019.
- ^ "Autobus a petice proti Babišovi: Piráti zahájili kampaň k eurovolbám". iDNES.cz. 29 April 2019. Retrieved 5 May 2019.
- ^ "Kampaň do EP: Kšiltovky, pexeso, virtuální realita nebo film". Parlamentní Listy. Retrieved 12 May 2019.
- ^ "Kampaň do eurovoleb: kšiltovky, pexeso, virtuální realita i Pelíšky". TÝDEN.cz (in Czech). 12 May 2019. Retrieved 12 May 2019.
- ^ "Ohrožují nás islamismus a globalismus, řekla Le Penová. Podpořila Okamuru". iDNES.cz. 25 April 2019. Retrieved 28 April 2019.
- ^ "Nová éra svobodných. Už nechtějí z EU, kampaň zahájili přeletem nad Čapím hnízdem". Aktuálně.cz - Víte, co se právě děje (in Czech). 20 April 2019. Retrieved 12 May 2019.
- ^ "Svobodní zahájili kontaktní kampaň, rozdají půl milionu novin". Parlamentní Listy. Retrieved 12 May 2019.
- ^ "Svobodní vybrali na volební kampaň na HITHITU už 112 000 Kč". Parlamentní Listy. Retrieved 12 May 2019.
- ^ "Volby 2019: TOP 09 povede do eurovoleb Jiří Pospíšil". Reflex.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 27 January 2019.
- ^ "TOP 09 a Starostové půjdou společně do trojích voleb". E15.cz. Retrieved 17 February 2019.
- ^ "„Musíme u Čechů vzbudit emoce." Niedermayer spustil nový web o EU, do EP chce znovu za TOP 09". Info.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 27 January 2019.
- ^ "TOP 09 chce do eurovoleb společnou proevropskou kandidátku se STAN". iDNES.cz. 1 February 2019. Retrieved 2 February 2019.
- ^ Kačmár, Tomáš (6 May 2019). "„Rozšířil se nám tady takový nešvar." TOP 09 a STAN sázejí před volbami na Pelíšky". echo24.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 12 May 2019.
- ^ "Spojenci pro Evropu mají pelíškový klip. Ovčáček dostal holí". forum24.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 12 May 2019.
- ^ a.s, STEM/MARK. "Ve volbách do Evropského parlamentu mají šanci uspět i neparlamentní strany a hnutí | Marketingový výzkum a analýza dat". STEM/MARK (in Czech). Retrieved 8 May 2019.
- ^ CVVM https://cvvm.soc.cas.cz/media/com_form2content/documents/c2/a4911/f9/pv190425.pdf. Retrieved 28 April 2019.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ^ "Exkluzivně: Šizené potraviny Češi řeší víc než migranty. A ANO spadlo z trůnu". Blesk.cz. Retrieved 7 April 2019.
- ^ a b "ANO ztrácí, ODS posiluje! Lidovci by z Europarlamentu vypadli". tn.nova.cz (in Czech). 29 March 2019. Retrieved 29 March 2019.
- ^ "Dostál: Koalice může být v klidu. Čísla předznamenala volební kolaps opozičních stran". Info.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 21 February 2019.
- ^ "Voličské preference do Evropského parlamentu v únoru 2019" (PDF). CVVM. Retrieved 4 March 2019.
- ^ "19 Dec National Report" (PDF). Europarl. Retrieved 16 January 2019.
- ^ "Volby do europarlamentu: Vede ANO, následuje ODS a Piráti". Novinky.cz. Retrieved 28 April 2019.
- ^ "Evropské volby v Česku vyhraje hnutí ANO, ukázala projekce Evropského parlamentu". E15.cz. Retrieved 5 March 2019.
- ^ "Eurovolby by vyhrálo ANO, uspěli by i komunisté a SPD". Novinky.cz. Retrieved 18 February 2019.
- ^ "V evropských volbách by nejvíc Čechů volilo ANO". Novinky.cz. Retrieved 4 March 2019.
