Vaishnava Jana To: Difference between revisions
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'''''Vaishnava Jana To''''' is a [[Hindu]] [[bhajan]], written in the 15th century by the poet [[Narsinh Mehta]] in the [[Gujarati language]]. The poem speaks about the life, ideals and mentality of a [[Vaishnava]] |
'''''Vaishnava Jana To''''' is a [[Hindu]] [[bhajan]] (devotional hymn), written in the 15th century by the poet [[Narsinh Mehta]] in the [[Gujarati language]]. The poem speaks about the life, ideals and mentality of a [[Vaishnava]] jana (a follower of [[Vishnu]]). |
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{{Contains Indic text}} |
{{Contains Indic text}} |
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==Influence== |
==Influence== |
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This |
This devotional hymn became popular during the life time of [[Mahatma Gandhi]] and was rendered as a ''bhajan'' in his [[Sabarmati Ashram]] by vocalists and instrumentalists like Gotuvadyam Narayana Iyengar. It was popular among freedom fighters throughout India. Often sung by singers since then, it serves as the final song to end a concert and touch music lovers with the philosophical thought of poet Narasinh Mehta. |
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In 1998, this song was rendered in a single album by artists such as classical vocalists [[Gangubai Hangal]] and [[Pandit Jasraj]], pop singer [[Remo Fernandes]] and also including [[Sarod]] musician [[Amjad Ali Khan]], Pandit Narayan on the [[sarangi]], [[flute]] musician [[Hariprasad Chaurasia]] and [[santoor]] exponent [[Shivkumar Sharma]] played an instrumental rendition.<ref>{{cite web|title=Album on Gandhi’s hymn|url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/1999/99jun25/art-trib.htm#4|publisher=Tribune|accessdate=12 March 2012}}</ref><ref name="NatarajanNelson1996">{{cite book|author1=Nalini Natarajan|author2=Emmanuel Sampath Nelson|title=Handbook of Twentieth-Century Literatures of India|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1lTnv6o-d_oC&pg=PA100|accessdate=10 October 2012|year=1996|publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group|isbn=978-0-313-28778-7|pages=100–}}</ref> Along with "[[Raghupati Raghava Raja Ram]]", the song is also sung regularly by classical choral group The Capital City Minstrels at their annual Peace Concerts coinciding with [[Gandhi Jayanti]].{{citation needed|date=April 2014}} Carnatic guitarist [[Baiju Dharmajan]] created an instrumental guitar version of the prayer in 2013.<ref>{{Citation|last=Baiju .Dharmajan|title=Vaishnav Janato on Guitar: Baiju Dharmajan|date=2013-08-15|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uYurzVLqC_Y|accessdate=2018-01-28}}</ref> |
In 1998, this song was rendered in a single album by artists such as classical vocalists [[Gangubai Hangal]] and [[Pandit Jasraj]], pop singer [[Remo Fernandes]] and also including [[Sarod]] musician [[Amjad Ali Khan]], Pandit Narayan on the [[sarangi]], [[flute]] musician [[Hariprasad Chaurasia]] and [[santoor]] exponent [[Shivkumar Sharma]] played an instrumental rendition.<ref>{{cite web|title=Album on Gandhi’s hymn|url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/1999/99jun25/art-trib.htm#4|publisher=Tribune|accessdate=12 March 2012}}</ref><ref name="NatarajanNelson1996">{{cite book|author1=Nalini Natarajan|author2=Emmanuel Sampath Nelson|title=Handbook of Twentieth-Century Literatures of India|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1lTnv6o-d_oC&pg=PA100|accessdate=10 October 2012|year=1996|publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group|isbn=978-0-313-28778-7|pages=100–}}</ref> Along with "[[Raghupati Raghava Raja Ram]]", the song is also sung regularly by classical choral group The Capital City Minstrels at their annual Peace Concerts coinciding with [[Gandhi Jayanti]].{{citation needed|date=April 2014}} Carnatic guitarist [[Baiju Dharmajan]] created an instrumental guitar version of the prayer in 2013.<ref>{{Citation|last=Baiju .Dharmajan|title=Vaishnav Janato on Guitar: Baiju Dharmajan|date=2013-08-15|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uYurzVLqC_Y|accessdate=2018-01-28}}</ref> |
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Revision as of 23:09, 8 January 2020
"Vaishnava Jana To" | |
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Song by Several artists like Lata Mangeshkar , K.S.Chithra Gotuvadyam Narayana Iyengar Jagjit Singh M. S. Subbulakshmi | |
Language | Old Gujarati |
Published | 15th century |
Genre | Bhajan, devotional poetry |
Songwriter(s) | Narsinh Mehta |
Vaishnava Jana To is a Hindu bhajan (devotional hymn), written in the 15th century by the poet Narsinh Mehta in the Gujarati language. The poem speaks about the life, ideals and mentality of a Vaishnava jana (a follower of Vishnu). Template:Contains Indic text
Influence
This devotional hymn became popular during the life time of Mahatma Gandhi and was rendered as a bhajan in his Sabarmati Ashram by vocalists and instrumentalists like Gotuvadyam Narayana Iyengar. It was popular among freedom fighters throughout India. Often sung by singers since then, it serves as the final song to end a concert and touch music lovers with the philosophical thought of poet Narasinh Mehta. In 1998, this song was rendered in a single album by artists such as classical vocalists Gangubai Hangal and Pandit Jasraj, pop singer Remo Fernandes and also including Sarod musician Amjad Ali Khan, Pandit Narayan on the sarangi, flute musician Hariprasad Chaurasia and santoor exponent Shivkumar Sharma played an instrumental rendition.[1][2] Along with "Raghupati Raghava Raja Ram", the song is also sung regularly by classical choral group The Capital City Minstrels at their annual Peace Concerts coinciding with Gandhi Jayanti.[citation needed] Carnatic guitarist Baiju Dharmajan created an instrumental guitar version of the prayer in 2013.[3]
Lyrics
Gujarati | Devanagari | IAST Transliteration | Translation |
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વૈષ્ણવ જન તો તેને કહિયે |
वैष्णव जन तो तेने कहिये |
vaiṣṇava jana to tene kahiye |
Call those people Vaishnav who |
સકળ લોકમાં સહુને વંદે, |
सकळ लोकमां सहुने वंदे, |
sakaḷa loka māṁ sahune vande, |
They respect the entire world, |
સમદૃષ્ટિ ને તૃષ્ણા ત્યાગી |
समदृष्टि ने तृष्णा त्यागी, |
sama-dṛṣṭi ne tṛṣṇā tyāgī, |
They see all equally, renounce craving, |
મોહ માયા વ્યાપે નહિ જેને, |
मोह माया व्यापे नहि जेने, |
moha māyā vyāpe nahi jene, |
They do not succumb to worldly attachments, |
વણ લોભી ને કપટ રહિત છે, |
वणलोभी ने कपटरहित छे, |
vaṇa-lobhī ne kapaṭa-rahita che, |
They have forsaken greed and deceit, |
In popular culture
Elements of the hymn were included in the Hollywood film Gandhi (1982), in Bollywood films like Water (2005), Cheeni Kum (2007) and Road to Sangam (2009), and Kollywood film Hey Ram (2000). The hymn was also used as a title song for several Indian films. In the Telugu movie Prathinidhi (2014), the first stanza of the song is used during the climatic scene. In the Malayalam movie Indian Rupee (2011), the first stanza of the song is used in the climatic scene and sung by Bombay Jayashri. The song also appears in the Gujarati biopic of the author Kunvar Bainu Mameru".
An instrumental rendition of the song was featured in the strategy video game Sid Meier's Civilization VI as the musical theme for the Indian civilization.
To commemorate Mahatma Gandhi on his 150th birth anniversary artists from 124 countries recreated this song.[4] The Bengali translation by AnindyoChatterjee in used in Bengali Film Goitro2019 and sung by ShreyaGhoshal
See also
References
- ^ "Album on Gandhi's hymn". Tribune. Retrieved 12 March 2012.
- ^ Nalini Natarajan; Emmanuel Sampath Nelson (1996). Handbook of Twentieth-Century Literatures of India. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 100–. ISBN 978-0-313-28778-7. Retrieved 10 October 2012.
- ^ Baiju .Dharmajan (2013-08-15), Vaishnav Janato on Guitar: Baiju Dharmajan, retrieved 2018-01-28
- ^ "Gandhi's favourite 'bhajan' goes global, artists from 124". times of india. Oct 2, 2018.