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Tom Holland
Holland in 2018
Born
Thomas Stanley Holland

(1996-06-01) 1 June 1996 (age 28)
London, England
EducationBRIT School
OccupationActor
Years active2006–present
FatherDominic Holland

Thomas Stanley Holland (born 1 June 1996) is an English actor. The recipient of the 2017 BAFTA Rising Star Award, he is an alumnus of the BRIT School for Performing Arts and Technology in London. In 2006, Holland joined a dancing class, where a choreographer noticed his talent. With his help and after an extensive training, Holland, in June 2008, played a supporting part on the West End stage in Billy Elliot the Musical at the Victoria Palace Theatre. A few months later, he was upgraded to the title role from 2008 to 2010. Holland made his film debut in the disaster drama The Impossible (2012) as a teenage tourist trapped in a tsunami, for which he received a London Film Critics Circle Award for Young British Performer of the Year.

After The Impossible, Holland decided to pursue an acting career permanently and played parts in the films How I Live Now (2013) and In the Heart of the Sea (2015), as well as the miniseries Wolf Hall (2015). He achieved international recognition playing Spider-Man in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) superhero films, beginning with Captain America: Civil War (2016). Reprising the part five times, Holland became the youngest actor to play a title role in an MCU film with Spider-Man: Homecoming (2017). The sequels Spider-Man: Far From Home (2019) and Spider-Man: No Way Home (2021) both grossed more than $1 billion, with the latter becoming the highest-grossing film of the year. During this period, Holland played darker roles in the crime dramas The Devil All the Time (2020) and Cherry (2021) to little success.

Background and personal life

The BRIT School for Performing Arts and Technology in London, which Holland attended

Thomas Stanley Holland[1] was born on 1 June 1996 in the town of Kingston upon Thames, England[2][3] to photographer Nicola (née Frost) and Dominic Holland, a comedian and author.[4][5] He has three younger brothers.[4][6] His paternal grandmother was from Tipperary, Ireland.[7] Holland resides in Kingston upon Thames in South West London, near the house of his parents and younger brothers.[8] As his parents hail from creative working backgrounds, he is often inspired by them.[9] He turns to his father for professional advice due to his experience in the industry; Dominic has unofficially worked as his manager.[10]

Holland was educated at Donhead, an all-male Catholic preparatory school in Wimbledon in South West London,[11] followed by Wimbledon College, a voluntary aided Jesuit comprehensive school, up until December 2012.[12] After Wimbledon College, he attended the BRIT School for Performing Arts and Technology in Croydon.[5] In his late teens, during a lull in his career, Holland briefly attended carpentry school in Cardiff, Wales.[13]

Acting was not always Holland's career choice, though Edward Norton's performance in the film Primal Fear (1996) inspired him as a child: "I think he is just picture-perfect, and there is not anything about his performance that you could tweak to make it better."[14] Growing up, he was a fan of Spider-Man; he owned 30 costumes of the character.[10] When he was seven, he was diagnosed with dyslexia. His parents sent him and his brothers (to avoid making them feel neglected) to a private school so he could get the necessary attention. However, this started negatively affecting his family's financial situation, and Holland was unhappy with the focus on his condition.[15][16] In one of the school's classes, Holland's mother saw an advertisement for a dancing class, and signed him up for it.[15]

Holland considers himself to be a private person. As of 2021, he is in a relationship with American actress and Spider-Man co-star Zendaya. The media attention on their relationship made him concerned about his privacy. Holland credits Zendaya for teaching him that "fame is work too. So he learned to smile for every picture, hug every fan, do the meet and greets at Disneyland. To always be on."[17]

Career

2006–2014: Early work and breakthrough

A fan of singer and dancer Janet Jackson,[16] Holland began dancing at a hip hop class at Nifty Feet Dance School in Wimbledon. He danced with his school group at the 2006 Richmond Dance Festival, where he was spotted by choreographer Lynne Page, an associate to Peter Darling, choreographer of Billy Elliot and Billy Elliot the Musical.[18] According to Holland, when his peers at school found out about this, they started bullying him.[16] After eight auditions and two subsequent years of training,[19] on 28 June 2008, Holland made his West End debut in Billy Elliot the Musical as Michael Caffrey, Billy's best friend.[20] He gave his first performance in the title role on 8 September 2008, receiving positive notices.[6][21] Holland first learned gymnastics during his time performing in the musical.[22] After this success, Holland hoped to be popular in school and that the bullying from his schoolmates would stop. After being in a professional environment, he matured earlier than his peers and struggled to fit in. As a result, his General Certificate of Secondary Education grades suffered.[16]

Holland (centre) performing at the fifth anniversary of Billy Elliot the Musical at the Victoria Palace Theatre in 2010

In September 2008, Holland (together with co-star Tanner Pflueger) gave his first TV interview, on the news programme on channel FIVE. The following 31 January, he was on the premiere of the ITV1 show The Feel Good Factor,[23] during which he performed a version of "Angry Dance" from Billy Elliot the Musical, along with Pflueger and Layton Williams, two other actors who were playing the title role, and was interviewed by host Myleene Klass. For the final The Feel Good Factor on 28 March 2009, he trained five British schoolboys for a dance routine.[24] On 8 March 2010, to mark the fifth anniversary of Billy Elliot the Musical, Holland and three other current Billy Elliots were invited to 10 Downing Street to meet Prime Minister Gordon Brown.[25][26] Holland was chosen to be a lead at the fifth-anniversary show on 31 March 2010.[27] He rotated with three other performers in the title role of Billy Elliot the Musical until 29 May 2010.[28]

In 2011, Holland was cast in the British dub of the animated fantasy film Arrietty, produced by Japan's Studio Ghibli. He provided a voice for the principal character Sho.[29] Holland made his feature film debut in J.A. Bayona's The Impossible (2012), a disaster drama based on the experience of the Spanish tourist María Belón and her family in the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami. On his transition from stage to screen, he found himself mainly challenged by the shift from live audience to camera.[30] He and costar Naomi Watts filmed scenes in a 35,000-gallon water tank, which were physically and psychologically taxing for them.[31] Holland later described it as a "scary environment [...] You can imagine how tiring and brutal that was."[32] Working with Watts made Holland realise that he wanted to pursue an acting career permanently.[14] The Impossible premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival in September to critical success.[33] Made on a budget of 45 million, it earned $180.3 million worldwide.[34] Holland received critical praise.[30] A. O. Scott of The New York Times found Holland to be "a terrific young actor", praising his character's transition from a self-involved to a responsible adolescent.[35] He won several awards, including the National Board of Review Award for Breakthrough Performance, London Film Critics Circle Award for Young British Performer of the Year,[36][37] and an appearance on Screen International's "UK Stars of Tomorrow – 2012".[38] Holland featured in the drama film How I Live Now (2013), lent his voice in a supporting role for the drama film Locke (2013), and briefly appeared in Billy Elliot the Musical Live (2014).

Personal life

Tba

2015–2017: Marvel Cinematic Universe and worldwide recognition

Holland unsuccessfully auditioned for the role of Finn in the 2015 film Star Wars: The Force Awakens.[39] Holland appeared in four episodes of BBC Two's historical miniseries Wolf Hall (2015), as Gregory Cromwell, son of the protagonist Thomas Cromwell played by Mark Rylance.[40] He also co-starred as the teenage sailor Thomas Nickerson in Ron Howard's historical adventure-drama In the Heart of the Sea (2015). The film is based on the namesake 2000 non-fiction book about the sinking of the American whaling ship Essex in 1820. In preparation, he and costar Chris Hemsworth lost a significant amount of weight, consuming 500–1,000 calories a day. Holland performed most of his stunts in the film.[41] In the Heart of the Sea received mixed reviews from critics, and grossed $93 million against a $100 million budget.[42][43] Brian Truitt of the USA Today wrote Holland gave an adequate performance and Peter Travers of Rolling Stone found him "terrific".[44][45] Later that year, Holland appeared on The Hollywood Reporter's "Next Gen", a list of promising newcomers in film.[46]

Holland at the 2016 San Diego Comic-Con

In June 2015, Holland signed a six-picture deal with Marvel Studios to play a teenage Peter Parker / Spider-Man.[47] He auditioned against 1,500 teenagers worldwide, including English actors Charlie Rowe and Asa Butterfield.[48] While producers Kevin Feige and Amy Pascal were impressed with his performances in The Impossible, Wolf Hall, and In the Heart of the Sea,[47] directors Russo brothers cited Holland's dancing and gymnastics background as the reasons to cast him.[49] Holland who found his "life was flipped upside down".[50][51] As part of the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU), he first appeared as Spider-Man in Captain America: Civil War (2016).[52] Holland only read parts of the script, as he feared he would inadvertently leak plot information to the public.[53] The film was a massive critical and commercial success, grossing over $1.1 billion worldwide, making it the highest-grossing film of 2016,[54] with Holland receiving critical praise.[55][56] In a review for The Guardian, Peter Bradshaw praised Holland and costar Paul Rudd (who played Ant-Man) as "seductively high-spirited and hilarious, their essential absurdity and gaiety an essential part of the Marvel alchemy that somehow feeds into the Avengers' intense seriousness and idealism".[57]

In 2016, Holland co-starred with Joel Kinnaman and Percy Hynes White in the psychological thriller Edge of Winter. It was the first film he did without his parents' knowledge.[58] Frank Scheck of The Hollywood Reporter found Holland and Kinnaman "excellent", describing their demonstration of terror as "more emotionally wrenching than the tired thriller genre conventions to which the film ultimately succumbs".[59] In 2017, Holland co-starred alongside Charlie Hunnam in James Gray's drama The Lost City of Z, which was released to positive reviews.[60] On his last day of filming, he broke his nose after a failed backflip attempt.[61] In the film, Holland played the son of Percy Fawcett (Hunnam), an explorer who makes several attempts to find a supposed lost ancient city in the Amazon rainforest. Neil Soans of The Times of India praised Holland for making the film emotional towards the end and Rex Reed of The New York Observer found him "remarkably strong and self-assured".[62][63] At the 70th British Academy Film Awards, Holland won the Rising Star Award to become its second-youngest recipient after British actress Bukky Bakray, who won it at 19.[64][65] Holland later co-starred alongside Richard Armitage and Jon Bernthal in the film Pilgrimage, which premiered at the Tribeca Film Festival in 2017. Also that year, Holland played Samuel Insull in Alfonso Gomez-Rejon's The Current War, which premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival.[66] Early reviews of The Current War were mixed, but Holland's performance received praise. In May 2017, Holland appeared with Zendaya on Paramount Network's Lip Sync Battle, during which he performed a dance number to Rihanna's "Umbrella".[67]

Reprising his role of Peter Parker / Spider-Man from Captain America: Civil War, Holland starred in his solo film Spider-Man: Homecoming (2017). Despite taking inspiration from previous Spider-Man actors Tobey Maguire and Andrew Garfield, Holland wanted to add a sense of newness in his reinterpretation of the character.[68] Unlike the previous Spider-Man films, Homecoming mainly focused on Parker, as he tries to balance between dealing with his personal problems as a 15-year old student and being a superhero saving the city.[69] To prepare, Holland attended The Bronx High School of Science in the Bronx for a few days,[70] although other students did not believe he was cast as Spider-Man. Holland felt this would carry over well to the film, where other characters are unaware that Parker is Spider-Man.[71] Homecoming received positive reviews and Holland considerable praise; Peter Travers called it "a star performance given by a born actor".[72] The film grossed over $800 million worldwide. His performance earned Holland a Guinness Book of World Records listing as the youngest actor to play a title role in the MCU. When asked about the secret to his success, he said he believes in avoiding trouble and working hard.[73]

2018–present: Continued commercial success

Holland reprised Spider-Man in Avengers: Infinity War (2018) and its follow-up Avengers: Endgame (2019), both of which were filmed back-to-back.[74] Both films earned more than $2 billion,[75] with Endgame briefly becoming the highest-grosser of all time.[a] Holland followed with the sequel Spider-Man: Far From Home, which was released later in 2019. Amy Pascal liked the uniqueness Holland brought to his take on the character, praising him as "brilliant, emotional and funny. Tom loves playing Spider-Man – he's not only a wonderful artist, he's a true super-fan of the character and its world."[77] In the film, Parker is recruited by Nick Fury (Samuel L. Jackson) and Mysterio (Jake Gyllenhaal) to face the Elementals while he is on a school trip to Europe. Far From Home was released to positive reviews and became the first Spider-Man film to earn $1 billion, finishing as the fourth-highest grosser of 2019.[78][79] Ben Travis of Empire magazine found Holland "a note-perfect Spider-Man — still funnier and more believably teenage" than Maguire and Garfield who previously played Spider-Man. Travis wrote, "Holland never loses the ebullient spark that makes him one of the MCU's most endearing figures."[80]

Holland at a 2019 event for Spider-Man: Far From Home in Bali, Indonesia

Holland followed with voice roles in three films. His first was with Will Smith in the Blue Sky Studios animated film Spies in Disguise (2019).[81] The next two were with his Avengers costars Robert Downey Jr. and Chris Pratt in the live-action film Dolittle and the Pixar animated film Onward, respectively.[82] Holland next starred in Antonio Campos's The Devil All the Time, a Netflix psychological thriller set post-World War II, alongside his Avengers co-star Sebastian Stan. Holland was initially apprehensive of playing a young man who goes on a killing spree to protect his loved ones, as he thought it was out of his depth. He was scared and nervous on his first day on set. Encouraged by Campos's support, he later enjoyed playing the part, although it took a toll on his mental health for a while.[83] Campos liked Holland's dedication to learn Southern American English for the role, and described his acting process as "methodical and thoughtful and sensitive".[84] Campos considered Holland to be a kind person.[84] Critics from IndieWire and Roger Ebert's website opined that despite the film's failed script, Holland gave a convincing performance and showed his range as an actor.[85][86] According to a November 2020 Variety report, the film was the 22nd-most watched straight-to-streaming title of 2020 up to that point.[87]

Holland starred in three films in 2021. His first—the crime drama Cherry—is based on the namesake novel by American author Nico Walker, and reunited him with Avengers directors Russo brothers.[88] He played a college student who suffers from post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) after enlisting in the army, and robs banks to finance his drug addiction. An admirer of the Russo brothers' work, Holland liked the film's handling of serious issues.[14] In preparation, he shaved off his hair, lost 30 pounds (14 kg) of weight and regained it after filming finished, and interviewed several military veterans who were undergoing treatments for substance abuse and PTSD.[89][14] The film was released in cinemas in February and digitally on Apple TV+ in March. Consensus among critics was while the film offered Holland a chance to broaden his horizons as an actor, it had a formulaic story.[90] This was echoed by Owen Gleiberman of Variety who further noted that Holland proved his skills as an actor and demonstrated a range of indulgent looks and moods.[91] Holland then played a young man living on a planet called New World in Chaos Walking, an adaptation of Patrick Ness's best-selling science fiction series of the same name alongside Daisy Ridley. After poor test screenings, Holland and his costars reshot scenes after several delays due to their other commitments. This resulted in an addition of $15 million to the film's budget, bringing its total cost to $100 million.[92] Chaos Walking failed to recoup its budget and received negative reviews.[93][94]

In November 2021, Holland voiced Percy Pig in Marks & Spencer's Food Christmas advertisement.[95] In 2021, Holland starred in the third MCU Spider-Man film, Spider-Man: No Way Home, which also starred Tobey Maguire and Andrew Garfield as their iterations of the character.[96] After taking on mature roles in films like Cherry, Holland found it strange adjusting back to playing Parker, chiefly due to raising his voice pitch and returning to the mindset of a "naïve, charming teenager".[97] He described No Way Home as the "most ambitious standalone superhero movie ever made".[14] Despite the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, No Way Home quickly emerged as the highest-grossing film of 2021 and the sixth highest-grossing film of all time. It also became the first film since 2019's Star Wars: The Rise of Skywalker to earn more than $1 billion at the box-office.[98] Reviews for the film were also positive;[99] Wendy Ide of The Guardian wrote that the film "delivers an overflowing, funnel-web cornucopia of treats for Spider-fans" and attributed Parker's continuing appeal to "his endearing, puppyish enthusiasm".[100] During an interview with GQ in November 2021, Holland expressed doubt on whether he would reprise his role in future Spider-Man film projects after No Way Home, suggesting that he would have "done something wrong" if he continued to play the character into his 30s.[17] He said he would like to see a live-action Spider-Man film story with Miles Morales in the mantle as opposed to Parker. However, Amy Pascal stated her desire to keep Holland in the role.[17]

Variety editors reported in December 2021 that after the success of the Spider-Man films, Holland could become a top-paid actor in the future. They noted Hollywood's leading men are in their 40s or 50s, and saw Holland's potential to herald a new generation of successful actors.[101] In 2022, Holland starred as a young Nathan Drake in the film adaptation of Naughty Dog's Uncharted video game series.[102] To prepare for Drake's undercover role of a bartender, Holland learned how to do shifts by the Chiltern Firehouse. Though the filming was delayed due to the COVID-19 pandemic, Holland continued to eat and train for the role.[17] Uncharted received mixed reviews.[103]

Upcoming projects

Holland is attached to star in the Apple TV+ anthology series The Crowded Room and in the spy thriller film Beneath a Scarlet Sky, based on the 2017 fact-based novel of the same name by Mark Sullivan.[104][105] On December 2021, Holland confirmed that he is set to portray actor and dancer Fred Astaire in a biopic currently in development at Sony.[106]

Acting credits

Film

Holland in 2010
Year Title Role Notes Ref.
2010 Arrietty Shō (voice) British English dub [107]
2012 The Impossible Lucas Bennett [108]
2013 How I Live Now Isaac [109]
Locke Eddie Locke (voice) [110]
2014 Billy Elliot the Musical Live Former Billy Cameo [111]
2015 In the Heart of the Sea Thomas Nickerson [112]
2016 Captain America: Civil War Peter Parker / Spider-Man [113]
Edge of Winter Bradley Baker [114]
A Monster Calls Monster Stand-in for Liam Neeson [115][116]
The Lost City of Z Jack Fawcett [117]
2017 Pilgrimage The Novice / Brother Diarmuid [118]
Spider-Man: Homecoming Peter Parker / Spider-Man [119]
The Current War Samuel Insull [120]
2018 Avengers: Infinity War Peter Parker / Spider-Man [121]
2019 Avengers: Endgame [122]
Spider-Man: Far From Home [123]
Spies in Disguise Walter Beckett (voice) [124]
2020 Dolittle Jip (voice) [125]
Onward Ian Lightfoot (voice) [126]
The Devil All the Time Arvin Russell [127]
2021 Cherry Cherry [128]
Chaos Walking Todd Hewitt [129]
Venom: Let There Be Carnage Peter Parker / Spider-Man Uncredited cameo; mid-credits scene [130]
Spider-Man: No Way Home [131]
2022 Uncharted Nathan Drake Also executive producer [132]
Key
Denotes films that have not yet been released

Television

Year Title Role Notes Ref.
2015 Wolf Hall Gregory Cromwell Miniseries (6 episodes) [133]
2017 Lip Sync Battle Himself Episode: "Tom Holland vs. Zendaya" [134]
TBA The Crowded Room Danny Sullivan Main role; also executive producer [135]

Web series

Year Title Role Notes
2021 TheDailyBugle.net Peter Parker 1 episode

Theatre

Year Title Role Venue Ref.
2008–2010 Billy Elliot the Musical Billy Elliot / Michael Caffrey Victoria Palace Theatre [136][137]

Theme park attractions

Year Title Role Theme Park Ref.
2021 Avengers Campus Peter Parker / Spider-Man Disney California Adventure, Walt Disney Studios Park [138]
Web Slingers: A Spider-Man Adventure [139]

Awards and nominations

Year Award Category Nominated work Result Ref.
2012 Hollywood Film Awards Spotlight Award The Impossible Won
Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association Awards Best Youth Performance Nominated
St. Louis Film Critics Association Special Merit (shared with Naomi Watts, Ewan McGregor, Samuel Joslin, and Oaklee Pendergast) Won
Chicago Film Critics Association Awards Most Promising Performer Nominated [140]
Phoenix Film Critics Society Awards Best Youth Performance in a Lead or Supporting Role - Male Won
Nevada Film Critics Society Best Youth Performance Won
2013 Central Ohio Film Critics Association Breakthrough Film Artist Nominated
National Board of Review Breakthrough Performance - Male Won
Critics' Choice Awards Best Young Actor/Actress Nominated
London Film Critics' Circle Awards Young British Performer of the Year Won [36]
Online Film & Television Association Best Youth Performance Won
Online Film & Television Association Best Breakthrough Performance - Male Nominated
Online Film & Television Association Most Cinematic Moment (shared with Naomi Watts, Ewan McGregor, Samuel Joslin, Oaklee Pendergast) Nominated
Cinema Writers Circle Awards Best New Actor Nominated
Goya Awards Best New Actor Nominated [141]
Gold Derby Awards Best Breakthrough Performer Nominated
Empire Awards Best Male Newcomer Won [142]
Young Artist Awards Best Performance in a Feature Film - Leading Young Actor Won [143]
Saturn Awards Best Performance by a Younger Actor Nominated
2014 CinEuphoria Awards Best Actor - International Competition Nominated
2016 Young Artist Awards Best Performance in a Feature Film - Supporting Young Actor (14-21) In the Heart of the Sea Nominated
Golden Schmoes Awards Breakthrough Performance of the Year Captain America: Civil War Won
Teen Choice Awards Choice Movie: Scene Stealer Nominated [144]
2017 Empire Awards Best Male Newcomer Nominated
Saturn Awards Best Performance by a Younger Actor Won [145]
British Academy Film Awards Rising Star Award Himself Won [146]
London Film Critics' Circle Awards Young British/Irish Performer of the Year The Lost City of Z / Spider-Man: Homecoming Nominated [147]
Teen Choice Awards Choice Breakout Movie Star Spider-Man: Homecoming Nominated [148]
Teen Choice Awards Choice Summer Movie Actor Won
2018 Saturn Awards Best Performance by a Younger Actor Won [149]
Teen Choice Awards Choice Action Movie Actor Avengers: Infinity War Nominated [150]
2019 Saturn Awards Best Performance by a Younger Actor Spider-Man: Far From Home Won
Teen Choice Awards Choice Summer Movie Actor Won [151]
2020 Kids' Choice Awards Favorite Superhero (as Peter Parker / Spider-Man) Avengers: Endgame / Spider-Man: Far From Home Won [152]
2021 Critics' Choice Super Awards Best Voice Actor in an Animated Movie Onward Nominated [153]
Annie Awards Voice Acting in a Feature Production Nominated [154]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Avengers: Endgame remained the highest-grossing film for two years until it was surpassed by Avatar (2009) due to a re-release in China in 2021.[76]

References

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  3. ^ "Person Details for Thomas Stanley Holland, "England and Wales Birth Registration Index, 1837-2008" — FamilySearch.org". familysearch.org. Archived from the original on 14 June 2015. Retrieved 2 May 2015.
  4. ^ a b "Meet Tom Holland... the 16-year-old star of The Impossible" Archived 1 July 2015 at the Wayback Machine, standard.co.uk, 20 December 2012.
  5. ^ a b "Schoolboy actor Tom Holland finds himself in Oscar contention for role in tsunami drama" Archived 25 May 2013 at the Wayback Machine, The Scotsman, 21 December 2012.
  6. ^ a b "Holland and Pflueger Are West End's Two New 'Billy Elliots'", BroadwayWorld.com, 28 August 2008.
  7. ^ "New Spiderman Tom Holland says Ireland is "absolutely amazing"". IrishCentral. 7 July 2017. Retrieved 13 October 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  8. ^ Johnson, Zach (10 May 2017). "Tom Holland's Mom Tricks Him Into Staying Close to Home". E!. E! Entertainment Television, LLC. Archived from the original on 15 May 2017. Retrieved 30 September 2018.
  9. ^ Zendaya (2 June 2017). "Tom Holland". Interview. Retrieved 19 February 2022.
  10. ^ a b Khomami, Nadia (24 January 2022). "From Billy Elliot to Spider-Man: how Tom Holland won the world's heart". The Guardian. Retrieved 13 February 2022.
  11. ^ "Tom Holland to play Billy Elliot" Archived 23 July 2010 at the Wayback Machine, donhead.org.uk; accessed 22 September 2014.
  12. ^ "Spider-Man Homecoming Tom Holland Talks Being Bullied". Archived from the original on 16 July 2017. Retrieved 19 July 2017.
  13. ^ How Tom Holland Drunkenly Saved Spider-Man, archived from the original on 5 December 2019, retrieved 6 December 2019
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  15. ^ a b Holland, Dominic (26 February 2014). "Dyslexia is in the news..." DominicHolland.co.uk. MMB Creative. Archived from the original on 17 August 2017. Retrieved 30 September 2018.
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  18. ^ "New Billy Elliot leaving the garage" Archived 15 April 2009 at the Wayback Machine, ichmondandtwickenhamtimes.co.uk, 31 August 2008.
  19. ^ Holland at Billy Elliot the Musical - Tom Holland - Billy. West End Theatre (www.youtube.com). 27 August 2009. Event occurs at 00:40. Retrieved 13 October 2020. It took me about two, two and a half years to actually get onto the stage.
  20. ^ Billy Elliot the Musical - Tom Holland - Billy. YouTube. 27 August 2009. Archived from the original on 26 September 2013. Retrieved 9 November 2013.
  21. ^ "A Tale of four Billys: Tom Holland" Archived 9 January 2016 at the Wayback Machine, valchess.livejournal.com, 28 August 2008.
  22. ^ Tom Holland Goes Undercover on Reddit, YouTube and Twitter | GQ (YouTube). GQ. 3 September 2019. Archived from the original on 5 September 2019. Retrieved 4 September 2019.
  23. ^ "The Feel Good Factor" Archived 10 April 2018 at the Wayback Machine, tvthrong.co.uk; accessed 22 September 2014.
  24. ^ "Thames Christian College schoolboys join Myleene Klass for The Feelgood Factor" Archived 10 April 2018 at the Wayback Machine, www.wandsworthguardian.co.uk, 5 March 2009.
  25. ^ "Government launches £600,000 arts bursaries pilot" Archived 11 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine, thestage.co.uk, 8 March 2010.
  26. ^ "BILLY's Chapman, Holland, Gardner & Jackson-Keen Visit Prime Minister" Archived 9 December 2010 at the Wayback Machine, BroadwayWorld.com, 8 March 2010
  27. ^ "Elton John 'blown away' by Billy Elliot fifth birthday" (video with John's interview and fragments of Holland's performance), BBC News, 1 April 2010.
  28. ^ "Being Billy Elliot" Archived 9 September 2012 at archive.today, NewsOnStage.co.uk, 29 March 2010.
  29. ^ "First News interviews Arrietty's Tom Holland" Archived 20 April 2013 at archive.today First News, 5 August 2011
  30. ^ a b Ford, Rebecca (21 December 2012). "'The Impossible': Tom Holland on Staying Afloat in his Film Debut". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 12 February 2022.
  31. ^ Curtis, Rachel (21 December 2012). "Tsunami survivor's impossible story hits the big screen". BBC News. Retrieved 11 February 2022.
  32. ^ Black, Claire (5 December 2013). "Schoolboy actor Tom Holland finds himself in Oscar contention for role in tsunami drama - The Scotsman". The Scotsman. Archived from the original on 5 December 2013. Retrieved 11 February 2022.
  33. ^ Feinberg, Scott (1 November 2012). "Director and Stars Reveal How They Made 'The Impossible' Possible — Without CGI (Video)". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 12 February 2022.
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  35. ^ Scott, A. O. (21 December 2012). "Swept Away and Torn Apart in a Sea of Despair". The New York Times. Retrieved 12 February 2022.
  36. ^ a b "33rd Critics' Circle Film Awards winners". Archived from the original on 10 January 2014. Retrieved 3 February 2013.
  37. ^ "National Board of Review Current Awards". Archived from the original on 12 June 2010.
  38. ^ "Screen unveils 2012 UK Stars of Tomorrow". Screen International. 18 June 2012. Retrieved 18 February 2022.
  39. ^ Neale, Matthew (23 February 2021). "Tom Holland recalls disastrous 'Star Wars' audition for role of Finn". NME. Retrieved 13 February 2022.
  40. ^ "Wolf Hall". IMDb. Archived from the original on 16 July 2017. Retrieved 20 July 2017.
  41. ^ Chitwood, Adam (20 November 2015). "Tom Holland on In the Heart of the Sea and Chris Hemsworth". Collider. Retrieved 10 February 2022.
  42. ^ "In the Heart of the Sea (2015)". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved 10 February 2022.
  43. ^ "In the Heart of the Sea (2015)". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 10 February 2022.
  44. ^ Truitt, Brian. "Review: 'Heart of the Sea' is a whale of a tale". USA Today. Retrieved 11 February 2022.
  45. ^ Travers, Peter (10 December 2015). "'In the Heart of the Sea' Movie Review". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 11 February 2022.
  46. ^ "Next Gen 2015: Hollywood's Breakout Talents Open Up". The Hollywood Reporter. 4 November 2015. Retrieved 13 February 2022.
  47. ^ a b "Sony Pictures and Marvel Studios Find Their 'Spider-Man' Star and Director". Marvel.com. 23 June 2015. Archived from the original on 23 June 2015. Retrieved 23 June 2015.
  48. ^ Child, Ben (1 June 2015). "New Spider-Man: three Brit teens among hopefuls for Peter Parker role". The Guardian. Retrieved 10 February 2022.
  49. ^ Breznican, Anthony. "Spider-Man's 'Captain America: Civil War' role revealed". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved 11 February 2022.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
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Further reading

  • Holland, Dominic (2017). Eclipsed: How Tom Holland Eclipsed His 'Celebrity' Dad. [1]