Anthony Hopkins
Sir Anthony Hopkins | |
---|---|
![]() Hopkins at the Toronto International Film Festival. September 2010. | |
Born | Philip Anthony Hopkins 31 December 1937 Port Talbot, Glamorgan, Wales |
Occupation(s) | Actor, musician |
Years active | 1960–present |
Spouse(s) | Petronella Barker (1966–1972) Jennifer Lynton (1973–2002) Stella Arroyave (2003–present) |
Children | 1 |
Sir Philip Anthony Hopkins, CBE (born 31 December 1937) is a Welsh actor of film, stage, and television, and a composer. Considered to be one of the greatest living actors,[1][2][3] Hopkins is perhaps best known for his portrayal of Hannibal Lecter in The Silence of the Lambs, its sequel Hannibal and the prequel Red Dragon. Other prominent film credits include The Mask of Zorro, The Lion in Winter, Magic, The Elephant Man, 84 Charing Cross Road, Dracula, Legends of the Fall, The Remains of the Day, Amistad, Nixon, The World's Fastest Indian, and Fracture. Hopkins was born and brought up in Wales. Retaining his British citizenship, he became a U.S. citizen on 12 April 2000.[4] Hopkins' films have spanned a wide variety of genres, from family films to horror. As well as his Academy Award, Hopkins has also won three BAFTA Awards, two Emmys and the Cecil B. DeMille Golden Globe Award.
Hopkins was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II in 1993 for services to the arts.[5] He received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 2003, and was made a Fellow of the British Academy of Film and Television Arts in 2008.[6][7]
Early life
Hopkins was born in Margam, Port Talbot, Wales, on 31 December 1937, the son of Muriel Anne (née Yeats) and Richard Arthur Hopkins, a baker.[8] His schooldays were unproductive; he found that he would rather immerse himself in art, such as painting and drawing, or playing the piano, than attend to his studies. In 1949, to instill discipline, his parents insisted he attend Jones' West Monmouth Boys' School in Pontypool, Wales. He remained there for five terms and was then educated at Cowbridge Grammar School in the Vale of Glamorgan, Wales.[9]
Hopkins was influenced and encouraged to become an actor by Welsh compatriot Richard Burton (who was also born at Neath Port Talbot), whom he met briefly at the age of 15. To that end, he enrolled at the Royal Welsh College of Music & Drama in Cardiff, Wales, from which he graduated in 1957.[5] After two years in the British Army doing his national service, he moved to London where he trained at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art.[10]
Career
Roles
Hopkins made his first professional stage appearance in the Palace Theatre, Swansea, in 1960 with Swansea Little Theatre's production of Have A Cigarette.[11]
In 1965, after several years in repertory, he was spotted by Sir Laurence Olivier, who invited him to join the Royal National Theatre.[5] Hopkins became Olivier's understudy, and filled in when Olivier was struck with appendicitis during a production of August Strindberg's The Dance of Death. Olivier later noted in his memoir, Confessions of an Actor, that, "A new young actor in the company of exceptional promise named Anthony Hopkins was understudying me and walked away with the part of Edgar like a cat with a mouse between its teeth."[12] Despite his success at the National, Hopkins tired of repeating the same roles nightly and yearned to be in films. He made his small-screen debut in a 1967 BBC broadcast of A Flea in Her Ear. In 1968, he got his break in The Lion in Winter playing Richard I, along with Peter O'Toole, Katharine Hepburn, and future James Bond star Timothy Dalton, who played Philip II of France.
Although Hopkins continued in theatre (most notably at the National Theatre as Lambert Le Roux in Pravda by David Hare and Howard Brenton and as Antony in Antony and Cleopatra opposite Judi Dench as well as in the Broadway production of Peter Shaffer's Equus, directed by John Dexter) he gradually moved away from it to become more established as a television and film actor. His Pierre Bezukhov for the BBC War and Peace (1972) was particularly memorable. He has since gone on to enjoy a long career, winning many plaudits and awards for his performances. In 1980 he starred opposite Shirley MacLaine in A Change of Seasons and famously said “she was the most obnoxious actress I have ever worked with."[13] Hopkins was made a Commander of the British Empire (CBE) in 1987, and a Knight Bachelor in 1993.[14][15] In 1988, Hopkins was made an Honorary D.Litt and in 1992 was awarded Honorary fellowship from the University of Wales, Lampeter.[16] A few years later in a The Tonight Show with Jay Leno appearance, Hopkins humbly admitted that he liked his American fans and friends to call him "Tony". Hopkins was Britain's highest paid performer in 1998, starring in The Mask of Zorro and Meet Joe Black, and also agreed to reprise his role as Dr Hannibal Lecter for a fee of £15million.[17] Hopkins received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 2003.[6]
Hopkins has stated that his role as Burt Munro, whom he portrayed in his 2005 film The World's Fastest Indian, was his favourite. He also asserted that Munro was the easiest role that he had played because both men have a similar outlook on life.[18] In 2006, Hopkins was the recipient of the Golden Globe Cecil B. DeMille Award for lifetime achievement.[19] In 2008, he received the BAFTA Academy Fellowship Award.[7]
Hopkins portrayed Odin, the Allfather or "king" of Asgard, in the film adaptation of Marvel Comics' Thor.[20] On 24 February 2010, it was announced that Hopkins had been cast in the supernatural thriller The Rite, which was released on 28 January 2011. He played a priest who is "an expert in exorcisms and whose methods are not necessarily traditional".[21] Once an agnostic, he wrote a line--"Some days I don't know if I believe in God or Santa Claus or Tinkerbell"—into his character in order to identify with it.[22] He has since renounced atheism. On 21 September 2011, Peter R. de Vries named Hopkins in the role of the Heineken owner Freddy Heineken in a future movie about his kidnapping.
Hopkins portrayed Alfred Hitchcock in Sacha Gervasi's biopic Hitchcock, following his career while making Psycho. The film was released on 23 November 2012.
Acting style
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/I_Rossellini_A_Hopkins.jpg/220px-I_Rossellini_A_Hopkins.jpg)
Hopkins is renowned for his preparation for roles. He has indicated in interviews that once he has committed to a project, he will go over his lines as many times as is needed (sometimes upwards of 200) until the lines sound natural to him, so that he can "do it without thinking". This leads to an almost casual style of delivery that belies the amount of groundwork done beforehand. While it can allow for some careful improvisation, it has also brought him into conflict with the occasional director who departs from the script, or demands what the actor views as an excessive number of takes. Hopkins has stated that after he is finished with a scene, he simply discards the lines, not remembering them later on. This is unlike others who usually remember their lines from a film even years later.[23] Richard Attenborough, who has directed Hopkins on five occasions, found himself going to great lengths during the filming of Shadowlands (1993) to accommodate the differing approaches of his two stars (Hopkins and Debra Winger), who shared many scenes. Whereas Hopkins, preferring the spontaneity of a fresh take, liked to keep rehearsals to a minimum, Winger rehearsed continuously. To allow for this, Attenborough stood in for Hopkins during Winger's rehearsals, only bringing him in for the last one before a take. The director praised Hopkins for "this extraordinary ability to make you believe when you hear him that it is the very first time he has ever said that line. It's an incredible gift."[12]
Renowned for his ability to remember lines, Hopkins keeps his memory supple by learning things by heart such as poetry, and Shakespeare. In Steven Spielberg's Amistad, Hopkins astounded the crew with his memorisation of a seven-page courtroom speech, delivering it in one go. An overawed Spielberg couldn't bring himself to call him Tony, and insisted on addressing him as Sir Anthony throughout the shoot.[10]
In addition, Hopkins is a gifted mimic, adept at turning his native Welsh accent into whatever is required by a character. He duplicated the voice of his late mentor, Laurence Olivier, for additional scenes in Spartacus in its 1991 restoration. (Around that same time, he voiced the Olivier role on Jeff Wayne's Musical Version of Spartacus.) His interview on the 1998 relaunch edition of the British TV talk show Parkinson featured an impersonation of comedian Tommy Cooper. Hopkins has said acting "like a submarine" has helped him to deliver credible performances in his thriller movies. He said, "It's very difficult for an actor to avoid, you want to show a bit. But I think the less one shows the better."[24]
Hannibal Lecter
Perhaps Hopkins' most famous role is as the cannibalistic serial killer Hannibal Lecter in The Silence of the Lambs, for which he won the Academy Award for Best Actor in 1991, opposite Jodie Foster as Clarice Starling, who also won for Best Actress. The film won Best Picture, Best Director and Best Adapted Screenplay. It is one of the shortest lead performances to win an Oscar, as Hopkins only appears on screen for little over 16 minutes, less than 14% of the film's running-time.[9] Hopkins reprised his role as Lecter twice in Hannibal (2001) and Red Dragon (2002). His original portrayal of the character in The Silence of the Lambs has been labelled by the American Film Institute as the number-one film villain.[25] At the time he was offered the role, Hopkins was making a return to the London stage, performing in M. Butterfly. He had come back to Britain after living for a number of years in Hollywood, having all but given up on a career there, saying, "Well that part of my life's over; it's a chapter closed. I suppose I'll just have to settle for being a respectable actor poncing around the West End and doing respectable BBC work for the rest of my life."[12]
Hopkins played the iconic villain in adaptations of the first three of the Lecter novels by Thomas Harris. The author was reportedly very pleased with Hopkins' portrayal of his antagonist. However, Hopkins stated that Red Dragon would feature his final performance as the character, and that he would not reprise even a narrative role in the latest addition to the series, Hannibal Rising.
Personal life
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Anthony_Hopkins-Tuscan_Sun_Festival.jpg/170px-Anthony_Hopkins-Tuscan_Sun_Festival.jpg)
As of 2007, Hopkins resides in Los Angeles. He had moved to the United States once before during the 1970s to pursue his film career, but returned to London in the late 1980s. However, he decided to return to the US following his 1990s success. Retaining his British citizenship, he became a naturalised US citizen on 12 April 2000, and celebrated with a 3,000-mile road trip across the country.[16]
Hopkins has been married three times. His first two wives were Petronella Barker (1966–1972) and Jennifer Lynton (1973–2002). He is now married to Colombian-born Stella Arroyave. He has a daughter from his first marriage, Abigail Hopkins (b. 20 August 1968), who is an actress and singer. On Christmas Eve 2012, Hopkins celebrated his 10th wedding anniversary by renewing his vows at St David's Cathedral in Pembrokeshire, Wales.[26]
Hopkins has offered his support to various charities and appeals, notably becoming President of the National Trust's Snowdonia Appeal, raising funds for the preservation of the Snowdonia National Park in North Wales, which in 1998 he donated £1million towards, and to aid the Trust's efforts to purchase parts of Snowdon.[17][27] Prior to the campaign, Hopkins authored, Anthony Hopkins' Snowdonia, which was published in 1995.[28] Hopkins has been a patron of the YMCA centre in his hometown of Port Talbot, South Wales for more than 20 years, having first joined the YMCA in the 1950s.[29] Hopkins also takes time to support other various philanthropic groups. He was a Guest of Honour at a Gala Fundraiser for Women in Recovery, Inc., a Venice, California-based non-profit organisation offering rehabilitation assistance to women in recovery from substance abuse. Although he resides in Malibu, California he is also a volunteer teacher at the Ruskin School of Acting in Santa Monica, California.
Hopkins acknowledged his alcohol problem and suddenly stopped drinking in 1975.[30] He claims that a major help in his recovery was his belief in God.[31] He has also made his criticism known about atheism, saying "being an atheist must be like living in a closed cell with no windows”.[32]
As stated to TMZ in October 2010, Hopkins is a vegetarian. In 2008, he embarked on a weight loss programme, and by 2010, he had lost 80 pounds.[33]
Hopkins is a prominent member of environmental protection group Greenpeace and as of early 2008 featured in a television advertisement campaign, voicing concerns about Japan's continuing annual whale hunt.[34] Hopkins has been a patron of RAPt (Rehabilitation for Addicted Prisoners Trust) since its early days and helped open their first intensive drug and alcohol rehabilitation unit at Downview (HM Prison) in 1992.
He is an admirer of the comedian Tommy Cooper. On 23 February 2008, as patron of the Tommy Cooper Society, the actor unveiled a commemorative statue in the entertainer's home town of Caerphilly, South Wales. For the ceremony, Hopkins donned Cooper's trademark fez and performed a comic routine.[35]
Has a wax replica of himself sitting in Madame Tussauds Wax Museum in Amsterdam.
Other work
In 1986, he released a single called "Distant Star", which peaked at No. 75 in the UK Singles Chart.[36] In 2007, he announced he would retire temporarily from the screen to tour around the world.[37] Hopkins has also written music for the concert hall, in collaboration with Stephen Barton as orchestrator. These compositions include The Masque of Time, given its world premiere with the Dallas Symphony Orchestra in October 2008, and Schizoid Salsa.[38]
In 1990, Hopkins directed "Dylan Thomas: Return Journey" which was his directing debut for the screen. In 1996, he directed August, an adaptation of Chekhov's Uncle Vanya set in Wales. His first screenplay, an experimental drama called Slipstream, which he also directed and scored, premiered at the Sundance Film Festival in 2007.
In 1997, Hopkins narrated BBC natural documentary series, Killing for a Living, which showed predatory behaviour in nature. He narrated episode 1 through 3 before being replaced by John Shrapnel.
Hopkins is a fan of the BBC sitcom Only Fools and Horses, and once remarked in an interview how he would love to appear in the series. Writer John Sullivan saw the interview, and with Hopkins in mind created the character Danny Driscoll, a local villain. However, filming of the new series coincided with the filming of The Silence of the Lambs, making Hopkins unavailable. The role instead went to Roy Marsden.[39]
In January 2012, Hopkins released an album of classical music, entitled Composer, performed by the City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra released by Decca.
Filmography
Awards
References
- ^ "Hopkins 'greatest British actor'". London: BBC. 16 August 2005. Archived from the original on 7 December 2008. Retrieved 29 October 2008.
{{cite news}}
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suggested) (help) - ^ "Anthony Hopkins Biography". Tiscali.co.uk. 29 October 2008. Retrieved 29 October 2008.
- ^ "Anthony Hopkins". The Guardian. UK. Retrieved 29 October 2008.
- ^ "Anthony Hopkins – A role to sink his teeth into". Retrieved 11 February 2010.
I have dual citizenship, it just so happens I live in America.
- ^ a b c Sir Anthony Hopkins portrait The Telegraph Retrieved Thursday 6 January 2011
- ^ a b Happy birthday Sir Anthony Hopkins The Daily Telegraph (Sydney). Retrieved 5 February 2011
- ^ a b Bafta Film Awards 2008: The winners BBC News (10 February 2008)
- ^ Stated in interview on Inside the Actors Studio, 2007
- ^ a b Anthony Hopkins: My life in pictures Daily Mail Retrieved 6 January 2011
- ^ a b A dark and stormy knight The Guardian Retrieved 6 January 2011
- ^ "Sir Anthony Hopkins Biography". Bio. (UK). Retrieved 14 November 2011.
- ^ a b c Falk, Quentin (2004). Anthony Hopkins: The Biography (4th ed.). Virgin Books. ISBN 0-7535-0999-7.
- ^ Films and filming. Hansom Books. 1 January 1989. Retrieved 5 June 2011.
- ^ BBC – Wales – Arts – Top 10 Welsh actors: Anthony Hopkins BBC Retrieved 2 January 2010
- ^ Actor Anthony Hopkins Knighted By Queen Elizabeth Chicago Tribune (23 February 1993)
- ^ a b BBC – Wales – Arts – Anthony Hopkins biography BBC Retrieved 2 January 2010
- ^ a b Anthony Hopkins gives pounds 1m to Snowdon Independent. Retrieved 19 October 2011
- ^ "The World's Fastest Indian". Solarnavigator.net. Archived from the original on 9 June 2007. Retrieved 21 May 2007.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
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suggested) (help) - ^ Lifetime honour for Sir Anthony BBC News (17 November 2005)
- ^ Michael Fleming (30 October 2009). "Anthony Hopkins cast in 'Thor'". Variety. Archived from the original on 1 November 2009. Retrieved 31 October 2009.
{{cite news}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Anthony Hopkins takes demonic forces in 'The Rite'". The Hollywood Reporter. 24 February 2010. Retrieved 28 February 2010.
- ^ Anthony Hopkins reveals the secret atheist message he put into The Rite
- ^ "Anthony Hopkins: Lecter and Me" — Red Dragon DVD interview
- ^ "Sir Anthony Hopkins acts 'like a submarine'". London: BBC News. 12 February 2010. Retrieved 7 March 2010.
- ^ "AFI's 100 Years...100 Heroes & Villains". AFI.com. Archived from the original on 7 May 2007. Retrieved 21 May 2007.
- ^ "Hannibal star Sir Anthony Hopkins makes a trek back to his childhood home in Margam". South Wales Evening Post. Retrieved 8 January 2013
- ^ Hopkins gives a million to save Snowdon BBC. Retrieved 19 October 2011
- ^ Hopkins, Anthony (1995). Anthony Hopkins' Snowdonia. Colin Baxter Photography, 1995
- ^ Drama returns to YMCA where Sir Anthony Hopkins started BBC Wales (20 July 2010)
- ^ Close (5 December 1998). "Unlimited: A dark and stormy knight". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 17 October 2009.
- ^ Close (7 February 2011). "Anthony Hopkins Talks about Finding God, Alcohol Addiction". The Christian Post. Retrieved 27 June 2012.
- ^ Close (11 February 2011). "Sir Anthony Hopkins: I couldn't be an atheist". CatholicHerald.co.uk. Retrieved 27 June 2012..
{{cite news}}
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(help) - ^ "Silence of the Lamb Chops – Anthony Hopkins Loses 80 Pounds". Motley Health. London. Archived from the original on 24 October 2010. Retrieved 11 November 2010.
{{cite news}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
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suggested) (help) - ^ "Green Peace anti-whaling video". Greenpeace. 17 March 2003. Archived from the original on 5 October 2009. Retrieved 17 October 2009.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Tommy Cooper statue is unveiled". London: BBC News. 23 February 2008. Retrieved 17 October 2009.
- ^ Roberts, David (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums (19th ed.). London: Guinness World Records Limited. p. 259. ISBN 1-904994-10-5.
- ^ "De gira como pianista". Associated Press. 3 December 2007.
- ^ Turner, Robin (20 October 2008). "Raucous approval for Sir Anthony Hopkins' music". Western Mail. Media Wales. Retrieved 11 October 2012.
- ^ Clark, Steve (1998). The Only Fools and Horses Story. BBC Books. p. 125. ISBN 0-563-38445-X.
- ^ "Sant Jordi Awards". IMDb. Retrieved 5 July 2012.
- ^ "Anthony Hopkins Receives Academy Fellowship". BAFTA. Retrieved 5 July 2012.
External links
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- Anthony Hopkins at the Internet Broadway Database
- Anthony Hopkins at IMDb
- Anthony Hopkins at the TCM Movie Database
- Anthony Hopkins at the BFI's Screenonline
- Anthony Hopkins at BBC Wales
- Anthony Hopkins, Giant of the Valley — by Michael Feeney Callan, 2007 Voyager Magazine
- Anthony Hopkins interviewed on HTV-Wales program Elinor in the 1980s
- An Evening with Anthony Hopkins HTV-Wales
- Early voice-over on HTV-Wales programme
- Anthony Hopkins, BAFTA Fellow in 2008
- Fellow Man – Anthony Hopkins, BAFTA profile by film writer Quentin Falk
- Anthony Hopkins at Emmys.com
- Use dmy dates from October 2012
- 1937 births
- 20th-century actors
- 21st-century actors
- Actors awarded British knighthoods
- Alumni of the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art
- Alumni of the Royal Welsh College of Music & Drama
- American people of Welsh descent
- American television actors
- American vegetarians
- BAFTA winners (people)
- Best Actor BAFTA Award winners
- Best Actor Academy Award winners
- Cecil B. DeMille Award Golden Globe winners
- Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
- David di Donatello winners
- Drama Desk Award winners
- Emmy Award winners
- Honorary Members of the Royal Academy of Music
- Knights Bachelor
- Living people
- Naturalized citizens of the United States
- People educated at Cowbridge Grammar School
- People educated at West Monmouth School
- People from Port Talbot
- Royal National Theatre Company members
- Saturn Award winners
- Welsh emigrants to the United States
- Welsh film actors
- Welsh stage actors
- Welsh television actors
- Welsh vegetarians