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10K run

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"10 kilometres" redirects here. For the order of magnitude, see 1 myriametre. For the track running event, see 10,000 metres.
Athletics
10K run
World records
Men Leonard Patrick Komon (KEN) 26:44 (2010)
Women Joyciline Jepkosgei (KEN) 29:43 (2017)
The mass public race at the 2012 London 10000 race
Amateur runners completing the very large 2006 Peachtree Road Race

The 10K run is a long-distance road running competition over a distance of ten kilometres (6.2 miles). Also referred to as the 10K road race, 10 km, or simply 10K, it is one of the most common types of road running event, alongside the shorter 5K and longer half marathon and marathon. It is usually distinguished from the 10,000 metres track running event by stating the distance in kilometres, rather than metres.

As one of the shortest common road distances, many 10K races attract high levels of public participation. Among the largest 10K races, the Peachtree Road Race in Atlanta, United States had over 55,000 participants in 2011 while the Vancouver Sun Run and Bolder Boulder both had close to 50,000 runners.[1][2][3] The popularity of 10K races lies in the fact that, for most adults, the 10K distance is long enough to represent a challenge but short enough to remain accessible for an untrained runner.[4][5]

Most popular 10K races are an annual fixture in a city or area and typically incorporate an element of charity running, where participants raise funds for a cause based upon their completion of the course. Members of the public may take part in the races as a competition or simply for pleasure as a fun run. Some races also allow wheelchair racers to enter. Traditional New Year's Day races in Europe (Silvesterlauf) are often held over 10K.

The accessibility of the distance, and road running in general, has meant that local governments and health charities often form partnerships with races as a way of promoting physical fitness among the general public.[6] Medical organisations, fitness groups, drinks manufacturers and sportswear companies are typical commercial sponsors of 10K events.[7][8]

The 10-kilometre metric distance has been used for road running events for a large portion of the modern era of athletics – the Běchovice–Praha race is one of the longest-running events over the distance, having first been held in 1897.[9][10] In Western countries using imperial measurements, the 6-mile run (9.7 km) was once more prevalent, but many long-running events (such as the Cincinnati Thanksgiving Day Race and Saltwell Road Race) have adapted their courses to match the metric distance.[11]

Professional 10K running

At the professional level, there are many races which offer significant prize money to athletes who achieve a high finishing position in the race. At the highest level, annual prize money can total over US$100,000 at races such as the World's Best 10K, Peachtree Road Race, Apryle Showers Run - Florida's Fastest 10K and World 10K Bangalore.[12][13]

Mo Farah, Micah Kogo and Chris Thompson in the elite men's race at the London 10000 in 2010

The 10K road distance has never featured on the event programmes of the Athletics at the Summer Olympics or the IAAF World Championships in Athletics. However, it did briefly have its own individual championship for women in the form of the IAAF World Women's Road Race Championships, which was contested over ten kilometres in 1983 and 1984.[14] As a result, the highest level 10K road competitions occur at individual races run by race promoters, who attract elite international level runners through prize money and appearance fees. These types of races are held in all parts of the world, but the highest calibre races are mainly concentrated in the United States, Canada, Europe and East Asia.

The world records for the 10K road distance are 26:44 minutes for men (Leonard Patrick Komon, 2010) and 29:43 minutes for women (Joyciline Jepkosgei, 2017).[15][16] Performances over ten kilometres on the roads were not recognised as world records by the International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF) until 2003 and instead the fastest times were referred to as "world bests". This changed in August 2003 when the IAAF Congress approved world record status for a number of specified road distances, including the 10 km.[17]

As with other forms of professional long-distance running, East African athletes have been dominant in the 10K distance since the 1990s. As of September 2018, all ten of the fastest male 10K runners are East African (nine of them Kenyan), while nine of the top ten female runners are Kenyan.

Area records

  • World records are in bold. Correct as of June 2018.[18][19]
Area Men   Women
Time Athlete Nation   Time Athlete Nation
Africa 26:44 Leonard Komon  Kenya 29:43 Joyciline Jepkosgei  Kenya
Asia 27:51 Abraham Cheroben  Brunei 30:05 Violah Jepchumba  Brunei
Europe 27:34 Nick Rose  United Kingdom 30:21 Paula Radcliffe  United Kingdom
North, Central America
and Caribbean		 27:23 Mark Nenow  United States 30:52 Shalane Flanagan  United States
Oceania 27:28 Zane Robertson  New Zealand 31:17 Benita Willis  Australia
South America 27:48 Marilson dos Santos  Brazil 32:03 Carmem de Oliveira  Brazil

All-time Top 25

Men

  • Correct as of September 2018.[20]
Rank Time Athlete Nation Date Race Place Ref
1 26:44 Leonard Patrick Komon  Kenya 26 September 2010 Singelloop Utrecht Utrecht
2 26:46 Rhonex Kipruto  Kenya 8 September 2018 Prague Grand Prix Prague [21]
3 27:01 Micah Kipkemboi Kogo  Kenya 29 March 2009 Parelloop Brunssum
4 27:02 Haile Gebrselassie  Ethiopia 11 December 2002 QSI 10k Road Race Doha [22]
5 27:04 Joseph Kimani  Kenya 4 July 1996 Peachtree Road Race Atlanta
27:04 Josphat Kiprono Menjo  Kenya 18 April 2010 Cursa de Bombers Barcelona
7 27:09 Peter Kamais Lotagor  Kenya 6 September 2009 Tilburg 10K Tilburg
8 27:10 Bernard Kimeli  Kenya 9 September 2017 Birell Prague Grand Prix Prague [23]
9 27:11 Sammy Kipketer  Kenya 30 March 2002 Crescent City Classic New Orleans
Sammy Kirop Kitwara  Kenya 26 September 2010 Singelloop Utrecht Utrecht
Mathew Kimeli  Kenya 9 September 2017 Birell Prague Grand Prix Prague [23]
12 27:15+ James Mwangi Wangari  Kenya 18 September 2016 Copenhagen Half Marathon Copenhagen
13 27:18 Geoffrey Koech  Kenya 8 September 2018 Prague Grand Prix Prague [24]
14 27:19 Moses Ndiema Masai  Kenya 28 February 2010 World's Best 10K San Juan
Geoffrey Kiprono Mutai  Kenya 26 June 2011 Boston 10K Boston
16 27:22 Martin Irungu Mathathi  Kenya 28 March 2010 Parelloop Brunssum
Joseph Ebuya 24 October 2010 Great South Run Portsmouth
Maxwell Kortek  Uganda 20 May 2018 Tribuna FM-Unilus Santos [25]
19 27:23 Mark Nenow  United States 1 April 1984 Crescent City Classic New Orleans
Samuel Tsegay  Eritrea 18 September 2011 Dam tot Damloop Zaandam
21 27:24 William Sigei  Kenya 16 April 1994 Crescent City Classic New Orleans
Zersenay Tadese  Eritrea 20 May 2007 Great Manchester Run Manchester
Deriba Merga  Ethiopia 23 May 2009 Ottawa Race Weekend Ottawa
24 27:25 Kaan Kigen Özbilen  Kenya 10 October 2010 Grand 10 Berlin Berlin
Stephen Sambu  Kenya 22 June 2014 Boston 10K Boston

Notes

Below is a list of other times equal or superior to 27:25:

Women

  • Correct as of September 2018.[26]
Rank Time Athlete Nation Date Race Place Ref
1 29:43 Joyciline Jepkosgei  Kenya 9 September 2017 Birell Prague Grand Prix Prague [23]
2 30:05+ Violah Jepchumba  Kenya 1 April 2017 Prague Half Marathon Prague [27]
3 30:06 Fancy Chemutai  Kenya 9 September 2017 Birell Prague Grand Prix Prague [23]
4 30:14+ Joan Chelimo  Kenya 7 April 2018 Prague Half Marathon Prague [28]
5 30:19 Caroline Chepkoech Kipkirui  Kenya 8 September 2018 Prague Grand Prix Prague [29]
6 30:21 Paula Radcliffe  United Kingdom 23 February 2003 World's Best 10K San Juan
7 30:23 Diana Kipyokei  Kenya 8 September 2018 Prague Grand Prix Prague [30]
8 30:27 Isabella Ochichi  Kenya 26 March 2005 Crescent City Classic New Orleans
Caroline Kimosop  Kenya 14 May 2016 Apuana Trail Uberlândia
10 30:28 Sheila Chepkirui  Kenya 9 September 2017 Birell Prague Grand Prix Prague [23]
11 30:29 Asmae Leghzaoui  Morocco 8 June 2002 New York Mini 10K New York City
12 30:30 Tirunesh Dibaba  Ethiopia 1 September 2013 Tilburg 10K Tilburg
13 30:32 Lornah Kiplagat  Kenya 4 July 2002 Peachtree Road Race Atlanta
14 30:34+ Worknesh Degefa  Kenya 2 April 2016 Prague Half Marathon Prague
15 30:37 Joyce Chepkirui  Kenya 13 October 2013 Grand 10 Berlin Berlin
30:37+ Sifan Hassan  Netherlands 16 September 2018 Copenhagen Half Marathon Copenhagen [31]
17 30:38 Tadelech Bekele  Ethiopia 13 October 2013 Grand 10 Berlin Berlin
18 30:39 Liz McColgan  United Kingdom 11 March 1989 Red Lobster Classic Orlando
19 30:41 Gladys Chesir Kiptagelai  Kenya 11 October 2015 Grand 10 Berlin Berlin
Mary Jepkosgei Keitany  Kenya August 2017 Maine
21 30:45 Lineth Chepkurui  Kenya 3 April 2010 Crescent City Classic New Orleans
22 30:46 Betsy Saina  Kenya 7 September 2014 Tilburg 10K Tilburg
23 30:47 Vivian Jepkemoi Cheruiyot  Kenya 26 February 2012 World's Best 10K San Juan
24 30:48 Linet Chepkwemoi Masai  Kenya 12 June 2010 New York Mini 10K New York City
25 30:52 Helen Kimaiyo Chepchirchir  Kenya 4 July 1996 Peachtree Road Race Atlanta
Shalane Flanagan  United States 26 June 2016 Boston 10K Boston
30:52+ Kayoko Fukushi  Japan 5 February 2006 Marugame Half Marathon Marugame

Notes

Below is a list of other times equal or superior to 30:38:

Wikimedia Commons has media related to 10K_runs.

References

  1. ^ Largest races. Running USA. Retrieved on 2013-04-08.
  2. ^ Peachtree Through the Years 1970-2013. Peachtree Road Race. Retrieved on 2013-04-08.
  3. ^ History of The Vancouver Sun Run. Vancouver Sun Run (2012-11-19). Retrieved on 2013-04-08.
  4. ^ Ryder, Samantha (2009-01-20). Running: Top 10k races. Daily Telegraph. Retrieved on 2013-04-08.
  5. ^ Run your fastest 10K. Men's Health. Retrieved on 2013-04-08.
  6. ^ 5k, 10k and 10 mile runs. British Heart Foundation. Retrieved on 2013-04-08.
  7. ^ Bupa Running. Bupa. Retrieved on 2013-04-08.
  8. ^ Partners and Sponsors. Great Run. Retrieved on 2013-04-08.
  9. ^ Bechovice-Prague 10 km. Association of Road Racing Statisticians. Retrieved on 2013-04-08.
  10. ^ Běchovice Praha. Běchovice–Praha. Retrieved on 2013-04-08.
  11. ^ Longest Running Road Races. Association of Road Racing Statisticians. Retrieved on 2013-04-08.
  12. ^ Welcome to World Class Running. Professional Road Running Organization. Retrieved on 2013-04-08.
  13. ^ AWARDS & ACCOLADES WORLD 10K CATEGORY (Including Nation's Challenge). Procam Running. Retrieved on 2013-04-08.
  14. ^ IAAF World Women's Road Race Championships. GBR Athletics. Retrieved on 2013-04-08.
  15. ^ 10 Kilometres - men - senior - outdoor. IAAF. Retrieved on 2013-04-08.
  16. ^ 10 Kilometres - women - senior - outdoor. IAAF. Retrieved on 2013-04-08.
  17. ^ IAAF Congress approves world records for selected events on the road and agrees to accept World Antidoping Code. IAAF (2003-08-21). Retrieved on 2013-04-08.
  18. ^ Road Running - 10 Kilometres Men. IAAF. Retrieved on 2013-04-08.
  19. ^ Road Running - 10 Kilometres Women. IAAF. Retrieved on 2013-04-08.
  20. ^ "All-time men's best 10km road race". alltime-athletics.com. 1 September 2018. Retrieved 17 September 2018.
  21. ^ Jon Mulkeen (8 September 2018). "Kipruto threatens world 10km record at Prague Grand Prix". IAAF. Retrieved 17 September 2018.
  22. ^ https://www.iaaf.org/news/news/gebrselassie-heads-million-dollar-challenge-i
  23. ^ a b c d e Bob Ramsak (9 September 2017). "Jepkosgei smashes world 10km record in Prague". IAAF. Retrieved 10 September 2017.
  24. ^ Jon Mulkeen (8 September 2018). "Kipruto threatens world 10km record at Prague Grand Prix". IAAF. Retrieved 17 September 2018.
  25. ^ "Atleta de Uganda faz terceiro melhor tempo do ano na Tribuna". revistacontrarelogio.com.br (in Portuguese). 21 May 2018. Retrieved 27 June 2018.
  26. ^ "All-time women's best 10km road race". alltime-athletics.com. 1 September 2018. Retrieved 17 September 2018.
  27. ^ Jon Mulkeen (1 April 2017). "Jepkosgei breaks four world records at Prague Half Marathon". IAAF. Retrieved 1 April 2017.
  28. ^ "Joan Melly Chelimo Prague Half Marathon 2018 Result". runczech.com. 7 April 2018. Retrieved 16 April 2018.
  29. ^ Jon Mulkeen (8 September 2018). "Kipruto threatens world 10km record at Prague Grand Prix". IAAF. Retrieved 17 September 2018.
  30. ^ Jon Mulkeen (8 September 2018). "Kipruto threatens world 10km record at Prague Grand Prix". IAAF. Retrieved 17 September 2018.
  31. ^ "Sifan Hassan Copenhagen Half Marathon 2018 Result". cphhalf.dk. 16 September 2018. Retrieved 18 September 2018.
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