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Icheon

Coordinates: 37°16′N 127°26′E / 37.267°N 127.433°E / 37.267; 127.433
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This article is about a city in South Korea. For the county in North Korea, see Ichon County. For the city in Hubei, China with the same Hanja name, see Lichuan, Hubei.
Not to be confused with Incheon.
Icheon
이천시
Municipal City
Korean transcription(s)
 • Hangul이천시
 • Hanja利川市
 • Revised RomanizationIcheon-si
 • McCune–ReischauerIch'ŏn-si
Location in South Korea
Location in South Korea
Country South Korea
RegionSudogwon
ProvinceGyeonggi
Administrative divisions2 eup, 8 myeon, 4 dong
Area
 • Total461.3 km2 (178.1 sq mi)
Population
 (2016)
 • Total215,206 [1]
 • Density453/km2 (1,170/sq mi)
 • Dialect
Seoul
Websiteicheon.go.kr

Icheon (Korean pronunciation: [i.tɕʰʌn]) is a city in Gyeonggi Province, South Korea.

Together with Yeoju, Icheon is known as a center of South Korean ceramic manufacturing and is a UNESCO City of Crafts and Folk Art. Other famous local products include peaches and rice. Local institutions of higher learning include Korea Tourism College and Chungkang College of Cultural Industries.

Icheon is home to Hynix, the world's second largest memory chip maker.

Fires

Major building fires occurred on 7 January 2008 and on 29 April 2020.

Geography

Neighboring districts include Yeoju City, Gwangju City, Yongin City, and Anseong City within Gyeonggi Province, as well as Eumseong County in North Chungcheong Province.

The Yeongdong Expressway and Jungbu Naeryuk Expressway pass through Icheon. In 2016, the city will connect into the Seoul Metropolitan Subway via Yeoju Line's Icheon Station.[2]

Administrative divisions

Dongnam-gu is divided into 2 towns (eup), 8 townships (myeon), and 4 neighbourhoods (dong).

Hangul Hanja
Janghowon-eup 장호원읍 長湖院邑
Bubal-eup 부발읍 夫鉢邑
Sindun-myeon 신둔면 新屯面
Baeksa-myeon 백사면 栢沙面
Hobeop-myeon 호법면 戶法面
Majang-myeon 마장면 麻長面
Daewol-myeon 대월면 大月面
Moga-myeon 모가면 暮加面
Seolseong-myeon 설성면 雪星面
Yul-myeon 율면 栗面
Changjeon-dong 창전동 倉前洞
Jeungpo-dong 증포동 增浦洞
Jungni-dong 중리동 中里洞
Gwango-dong 관고동 官庫洞

Climate

Incheon has a humid continental climate (Dwa in the Koeppen climate classification).

Climate data for Icheon (1981–2010, extremes 1971–present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 14.5
(58.1) 		19.5
(67.1) 		24.8
(76.6) 		32.5
(90.5) 		33.2
(91.8) 		35.7
(96.3) 		38.3
(100.9) 		37.7
(99.9) 		32.9
(91.2) 		29.1
(84.4) 		25.4
(77.7) 		18.2
(64.8) 		38.3
(100.9)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 2.8
(37.0) 		6.3
(43.3) 		12.1
(53.8) 		19.3
(66.7) 		24.2
(75.6) 		27.5
(81.5) 		29.0
(84.2) 		29.9
(85.8) 		25.8
(78.4) 		20.4
(68.7) 		12.0
(53.6) 		4.7
(40.5) 		17.8
(64.0)
Daily mean °C (°F) −3.1
(26.4) 		−0.2
(31.6) 		5.2
(41.4) 		11.9
(53.4) 		17.4
(63.3) 		21.7
(71.1) 		24.4
(75.9) 		24.8
(76.6) 		19.8
(67.6) 		13.0
(55.4) 		5.4
(41.7) 		−1.2
(29.8) 		11.6
(52.9)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −8.5
(16.7) 		−6.1
(21.0) 		−1.0
(30.2) 		4.9
(40.8) 		11.1
(52.0) 		16.6
(61.9) 		20.7
(69.3) 		21.0
(69.8) 		15.0
(59.0) 		7.2
(45.0) 		−0.2
(31.6) 		−6.4
(20.5) 		6.2
(43.2)
Record low °C (°F) −26.5
(−15.7) 		−22.8
(−9.0) 		−12.1
(10.2) 		−4.9
(23.2) 		2.0
(35.6) 		6.5
(43.7) 		12.9
(55.2) 		12.1
(53.8) 		2.9
(37.2) 		−5.0
(23.0) 		−15.6
(3.9) 		−25.7
(−14.3) 		−26.5
(−15.7)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 22.5
(0.89) 		23.9
(0.94) 		47.4
(1.87) 		74.0
(2.91) 		93.8
(3.69) 		146.0
(5.75) 		370.2
(14.57) 		319.9
(12.59) 		176.0
(6.93) 		42.1
(1.66) 		38.8
(1.53) 		16.3
(0.64) 		1,370.8
(53.97)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 6.0 4.6 7.2 7.0 7.6 9.4 14.6 13.8 9.0 5.0 7.1 6.1 97.4
Average relative humidity (%) 64.4 59.9 58.0 55.3 62.1 67.8 77.3 76.9 74.5 70.4 67.1 66.6 66.7
Mean monthly sunshine hours 166.1 169.1 192.1 210.8 221.8 187.0 141.2 159.4 165.6 188.4 152.6 158.3 2,113.7
Percent possible sunshine 54.0 55.3 51.8 53.4 50.5 42.5 31.5 37.9 44.4 54.0 49.9 52.9 47.5
Source: Korea Meteorological Administration[3][4][5] (percent sunshine)[6]

City symbols

  • City bird: Magpie
  • City flower: Azaleas
  • City tree: Pine

Ceramic village

Master potter at work, Icheon.
Ceramic shops, Icheon.

The Icheon Ceramics Village features 300-plus ceramics-making firms in the area of Sugwang-ri, Sindun-myeon, Saeum-dong, and a popular visitor attraction.[7] They use traditional skills and produce porcelains in some 40 traditional firewood kilns. This pottery is recognized both at home and abroad for its quality.

The Saeum-dong and Sindun-myeon areas also include a ceramics village with many ceramics stores. Potters have researched traditional methods and revived the manufacture of ceramics in the style of Goryeo celadon and Joseon white porcelain here. The village is the center of the effort to preserve these traditions.[8]

Twin towns – sister cities

See also: List of twin towns and sister cities in South Korea

Icheon is twinned with:[9]

Notable people

See also

References

  1. ^ 이천시청 기본현황 - Icheon City
  2. ^ "Yeoju Line Set to Open in 2016". Kojects. Retrieved 2016-01-04.
  3. ^ 평년값자료(1981–2010) 이천(203) (in Korean). Korea Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 2011-05-02.
  4. ^ 기후자료 극값(최대값) 전체년도 일최고기온 (℃) 최고순위, 이천(203) (in Korean). Korea Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 10 February 2017.
  5. ^ 기후자료 극값(최대값) 전체년도 일최저기온 (℃) 최고순위, 이천(203) (in Korean). Korea Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 10 February 2017.
  6. ^ "Climatological Normals of Korea" (PDF). Korea Meteorological Administration. 2011. p. 499 and 649. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 December 2016. Retrieved 10 February 2017.
  7. ^ "Icheon". Lonely Planet. Retrieved 2014-10-19.
  8. ^ Official pages of Icheon city
  9. ^ "International Exchange Cities". icheon.go.kr. Icheon. Retrieved 2020-04-14.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Icheon.

37°16′N 127°26′E / 37.267°N 127.433°E / 37.267; 127.433

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