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Itabashi

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For the surname, see Itabashi (surname).
For district in New Taipei City, Taiwan with same writing, see Banqiao District.

Template:Infobox city Japan

Tall apartments in Takashimadaira

Itabashi (板橋区, Itabashi-ku) is a special ward located in Tokyo Metropolis, Japan. In English, it calls itself Itabashi City. Itabashi has sister-city relations with Burlington, Ontario, in Canada; Shijingshan District of Beijing in the People's Republic of China; and Bologna in Italy.

As of May 1, 2015, the ward has an estimated population of 547,270, and a population density of 16,990 persons per km2. The total area is 32.22 km2.

Geography

Itabashi lies on the Kantō plain. The Arakawa River, a major river, forms part of the boundary with Saitama Prefecture. Surrounding the ward are, in Saitama, the cities of Wakō and Toda; and in Tokyo, the wards of Nerima, Toshima, and Kita.

Districts and neighborhoods

Notes:

a - (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8-chōme)
b - (formerly part of Shimura Nishidai-chō area)
c - (1 & 9-chōme)

History

The name of the ward means "plank bridge" and derives from the wooden span over the Shakujii River that dates from the Heian period. Such a bridge was remarkable at the time, and the name has lasted since. In the Edo period, the Nakasendō crossed the nearby Shimo Itabashi, and the name came to apply to that area as well. Itabashi was one of the Four Edo Post Towns, and travellers first lodged there after leaving the shogunal capital. Kaga Domain had a mansion there. The shogunate maintained the Itabashi execution grounds at Itabashi.

On October 1, 1932, nine towns and villages of Kita-Toshima District were merged and became part of Tokyo City as Itabashi Ward. It became a special ward May 3, 1947. On August 1 of that year, the localities of Nerima, Kami-Nerima, Naka-Arai, Shakujii and Ōizumi were split off from Itabashi to create Nerima Ward.

Education

Universities

Itabashi is home to four universities. Tokyo Kasei University has a campus in the Kaga neighborhood. Also in Kaga is the main campus of Teikyo University. Daito Bunka University has one campus in Takashima-daira, and another in Higashimatsuyama, Saitama. The fourth is the medical college of Nihon University.

Public schools

Public elementary and middle schools are operated by the Itabashi Board of Education.

Public high schools are operated by the Tokyo Metropolitan Board of Education.

  • Itabashi High School
  • Itabashi Yutoku
  • Kitatoshima Technical High School
  • Kitazono High School
  • Ohyama High School
  • Takashima High School

Private schools

Points of interest

Transportation

Rail

Some of these stations straddle the boundaries with other wards, or are within walking distance of Itabashi. The addresses of some stations are in neighboring wards. Shimo-Itabashi Station is in Toshima; Kotake Mukaihara Station and Akatsuka Subway Station are in Nerima; Ukima-Funado Station is actually in Kita.

Highways

  • Shuto Expressway
    • No.5 Ikebukuro Route (Takebashi JCT – Bijogi JCT)
    • C2 Central Loop (Itabashi JCT – Kasai JCT)

Sister cities

See also

Other locations with the same kanji (板橋, read Itabashi during Japanese rule):

References

  1. ^ "Archived copy" ウリハッキョ一覧. Chongryon. Archived from the original on October 14, 2015. Retrieved October 14, 2015. 東京朝鮮第三初級学校 173-0033 東京都板橋区大山西町67-25-6{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)().
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Itabashi, Tokyo.
Wikivoyage has a travel guide for North Tokyo.
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