Armiansk
Armiansk
Армянськ Армянск Ermeni Bazar | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 46°6′53″N 33°41′26″E / 46.11472°N 33.69056°E | |
Country | Disputed: |
Autonomous republic | Crimea (de jure) |
Raion | Perekop Raion (de jure) |
Federal subject | Crimea (de facto) |
Municipality | Armiansk Municipality (de facto) |
Area | |
• Total | 16.2 km2 (6.3 sq mi) |
Elevation | 5 m (16 ft) |
Population (2014) | |
• Total | 21,987 |
• Density | 1,375.68/km2 (3,563.0/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+3 (MSK) |
Postal code | 96012–96016 |
Area code | +7-36567 |
Former name | Armianskyi Bazar |
Climate | Cfa |
Website | http://armgov.ru/ |
Armiansk (Ukrainian: Армянськ [ɐrˈmʲanʲsʲk] ; Russian: Армянск, romanized: Armyansk; Armenian: Արմյանսկ; Crimean Tatar: Ermeni Bazar) is a city of regional significance in the northern Crimean peninsula. The status of Crimea is disputed by the two countries since February 2014.[1] Armiansk is located on the Isthmus of Perekop and serves as the administrative center of the Armiansk Municipality. Population: 21,987 (2014 Census).[2]
History
[edit]At the beginning of the 18th century Armenians and Greeks who had come from the nearby city of Or Qapı (present-day Perekop) founded Armiansk. The first name of the town was Ermeni Bazar (Crimean Tatar for the "Armenian market"). In 1921 it was renamed Armiansk.
On 2 March 2014, early in the 2014 Crimean Crisis, Russian Naval Infantry units without cockades or rank insignia set up a checkpoint in Armiansk to check cars driving in and out of the Crimea region.[3]
Demographics
[edit]Ethnic makeup according to the 2001 Ukrainian census:[4]
Economy
[edit]- Crimean Titan, Ti metallurgy, TiO2, TiCl2 TiCl4 and many other chemicals
The main employer in the city and the area is Crimean Titan (Russian: Крымский Титан; Ukrainian: Кримський Титан), which specializes in the refining of Titanium dioxide for use in paints, plastics, and other products.
Education
[edit]Transport
[edit]In ancient times, the city was located on the Muravsky Trail, an important road to Crimea. Now this road connects Kherson Oblast to Autonomous Republic of Crimea . The town also has a railroad station.
Notable people
[edit]- Kostyantyn Vizyonok (born 1976), Ukrainian football player
Referred sources
[edit]- ^ "Putin's remarks raise fears of future moves against Ukraine". Washington Post.
- ^ Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2014). "Таблица 1.3. Численность населения Крымского федерального округа, городских округов, муниципальных районов, городских и сельских поселений" [Table 1.3. Population of Crimean Federal District, Its Urban Okrugs, Municipal Districts, Urban and Rural Settlements]. Федеральное статистическое наблюдение «Перепись населения в Крымском федеральном округе». ("Population Census in Crimean Federal District" Federal Statistical Examination) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
- ^ "- YouTube". YouTube. Archived from the original on 2016-05-11. Retrieved 2016-11-27.
- ^ "Національний склад міст за переписом 2001 року". datatowel.in.ua. Archived from the original on 3 Dec 2023. Retrieved 17 Feb 2024.
External links
[edit]- Armiansk.Info project (in Russian)
- The murder of the Jews of Armiansk during World War II, at Yad Vashem website.