Cofán language
| Cofán | |
|---|---|
| A'ingae | |
| Native to | Ecuador, Colombia |
| Region | Oriente or Ecuadorian Amazon |
| Ethnicity | Cofán people |
Native speakers | 2,400 (2001–2008)[1] |
| Official status | |
Official language in | Ecuador: indigenous languages official in own territories |
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | con |
| Glottolog | cofa1242 |
| ELP | Cofán |
The Cofán language (also Kofan or Kofane; autonym: A'ingae) is the language of the Cofán people, an indigenous group native to Napo Province northeast Ecuador and southern Colombia, between the Guamués River (a tributary of the Putumayo River) and the Aguarico River (a tributary of the Napo River).
Approximately 60% of Cofán speakers in Ecuador are literate in their own language. There is extensive bilingualism with Spanish on both sides of the border. Intermarriage with Siona people and Secoya people also promotes bilingualism.
The language is written in the Roman script and has ten vowels (five with and without nasalization) and twenty-eight consonants.
Cofán had been classified as a Chibchan language, but this appears to be due to borrowed vocabulary.
References
- ^ Cofán at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
External links
- Alain Fabre, 2005, Diccionario etnolingüístico y guía bibliográfica de los pueblos indígenas sudamericanos: COFÁN[1]
- ELAR archive of A'ingae language documentation materials
| Official languages | |
|---|---|
| Indigenous languages | |
| Spanish varieties | |
| Sign languages | |
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