List of data breaches
This is a list of data breaches, using data compiled from various sources, including press reports, government news releases and mainstream news articles. The list includes those involving the theft or compromise of 30,000 or more records, although many more smaller breaches occur continually. Breaches of large organizations where the number of records is still unknown are also listed. The various methods used in the breaches are also listed, with hacking being the most common.
Most breaches occur in North America. It is estimated that the average cost of a data breach will be over $150 million by 2020, with the global annual cost forecast to be $2.1 trillion.[1][2] It is estimated that in 2015 alone, 707 million records were exposed as a result of data breaches.[3] Vigilante.pw lists over 2,100 websites which have had their databases breached, containing over 2 billion user entries in total.
Entity | Year | Records | Organization type | Method | Sources |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Accendo Insurance Co. | 2011 | 175,350 | healthcare | poor security | [4][5] |
Tumblr | 2013 | 65,469,298 | web | hacked | [6] |
Adobe Systems | 2013 | 152,000,000 | tech | hacked | [7][8] |
Advocate Medical Group | 2013 | 4,000,000 | healthcare | lost / stolen media | [9][10] |
Affinity Health Plan, Inc. | 2009 | 344,579 | healthcare | lost / stolen media | [11] |
Ameritrade | 2005 | 200,000 | financial | lost / stolen media | [12] |
Ankle & Foot Center of Tampa Bay, Inc. | 2010 | 156,000 | healthcare | hacked | [13] |
Anthem Inc. | 2015 | 80,000,000 | healthcare | hacked | [14] |
AOL | 2004 | 92,000,000 | web | inside job, hacked | [15][16] |
AOL | 2006 | 20,000,000 | web | accidentally published | [17] |
AOL | 2014 | 2,400,000 | web | hacked | [18] |
Apple, Inc./BlueToad | 2012 | 12,367,232 | tech, retail | accidentally published | [19] |
Apple | 2013 | 275,000 | tech | hacked | [20] |
Apple Health Medicaid | 2016 | 91,000 | healthcare | poor security | [21] |
Ashley Madison | 2015 | 32,000,000 | web | hacked | [22] |
AT&T | 2008 | 113,000 | telecoms | lost / stolen computer | [23] |
AT&T | 2010 | 114,000 | telecoms | hacked | [24] |
Auction.co.kr | 2008 | 18,000,000 | web | hacked | [25] |
Australian Immigration Department | 2015 | G20 world leaders | government | accidentally published | [26] |
Automatic Data Processing | 2005 | 125,000 | financial | poor security | [27] |
AvMed, Inc. | 2009 | 1,220,000 | healthcare | lost / stolen computer | [28] |
Bailey's Inc. | 2015 | 250,000 | retail | hacked | [29] |
Barnes & Noble | 2012 | 63 stores | retail | hacked | [30][31] |
Bedford/St. Martin's | 2012-2014 | unknown | retail | unknown | [32] |
Betfair | 2010 | 2,300,000 | web | hacked | [23] |
Bethesda Game Studios | 2011 | 200,000 | gaming | hacked | [33] |
Blizzard Entertainment | 2012 | 14,000,000 | gaming | hacked | [34][35] |
BlueCross BlueShield of Tennessee | 2009 | 1,023,209 | healthcare | lost / stolen media | [36] |
The Bank of New York Mellon | 2008 | 12,500,000 | financial | lost / stolen media | [37] |
British Airways | 2015 | tens of thousands | retail | hacked | [38] |
California Department of Child Support Services | 2012 | 800,000 | government | lost / stolen media | [23][39] |
CardSystems Solutions Inc.
(MasterCard, Visa, Discover Financial Services and American Express) |
2005 | 40,000,000 | financial | hacked | [40][41] |
CareFirst BlueCross Blue Shield - Maryland | 2015 | 1,100,000 | healthcare | hacked | [42] |
Central Coast Credit Union | 2016 | 60,000 | financial | hacked | [43] |
Central Hudson Gas & Electric | 2013 | 110,000 | energy | hacked | [44] |
CheckFree Corporation | 2009 | 5,000,000 | financial | hacked | [45] |
China Software Developer Network | 2011 | 6,000,000 | web | hacked | [46] |
Chinese gaming websites (three: Duowan, 7K7K, 178.com) | 2011 | 10,000,000 | web | hacked | [47] |
Citigroup | 2005 | 3,900,000 | financial | lost / stolen media | [48] |
Citigroup | 2011 | 360,083 | financial | hacked | [49] |
Citigroup | 2013 | 150,000 | financial | poor security | [50] |
City and Hackney Teaching Primary Care Trust | 2007 | 160,000 | government | lost / stolen media | [51] |
Colorado government | 2010 | 105,470 | healthcare | lost / stolen computer | [52] |
Community Health Systems | 2014 | 4,500,000 | healthcare | hacked | [53] |
Commission on Elections | 2016 | 55,000,000 | government | hacked | |
Compass Bank | 2007 | 1,000,000 | financial | inside job | [23][54] |
Countrywide Financial Corp | 2006 | 2,600,000 | financial | inside job | [23] |
Countrywide Financial Corp | 2011 | 2,500,000 | financial | inside job | [55] |
Cox Communications | 2016 | 40,000 | telecoms | hacked | [56] |
Crescent Health Inc., Walgreens | 2013 | 100,000 | healthcare | lost / stolen computer | [44][57] |
CVS | 2015 | millions | retail | hacked | [58] |
Dai Nippon Printing | 2007 | 8,637,405 | retail | inside job | [59] |
Data Processors International (MasterCard, Visa, Discover Financial Services and American Express) |
2008 | 8,000,000 | financial | hacked | [60] |
Democratic National Committee | 2016 | 19,252 | political | [61] | |
Department of Homeland Security | 2016 | 30,000 | government | poor security | [62][63] |
Domino's Pizza (France) | 2014 | 600,000 | web | hacked | [64] |
Driving Standards Agency | 2007 | 3,000,000 | government | lost / stolen media | [65] |
Dropbox | 2012 | unknown | web | hacked | [66] |
Drupal | 2013 | 1,000,000 | web | hacked | [67] |
Dun & Bradstreet | 2013 | 1,000,000 | tech | hacked | [68][69] |
eBay | 2014 | 145,000,000 | web | hacked | [70] |
Educational Credit Management Corporation | 2010 | 3,300,000 | financial | lost / stolen media | [71] |
Eisenhower Medical Center | 2011 | 514,330 | healthcare | lost / stolen computer | [72] |
Embassy Cables | 2010 | 251,000 | government | inside job | [73] |
Emergency Healthcare Physicians, Ltd. | 2010 | 180,111 | healthcare | lost / stolen media | [72][74] |
Emory Healthcare | 2012 | 315,000 | healthcare | poor security | [72] |
Erie County Medical Center | 2017 | unknown | healthcare | poor security | [75] |
European Central Bank | 2014 | unknown | financial | hacked | [76][77] |
Evernote | 2013 | 50,000,000 | web | hacked | [78][79] |
Excellus BlueCross BlueShield | 2015 | 10,000,000 | healthcare | hacked | [80] |
Experian - T-Mobile US | 2015 | 15,000,000 | telecoms | hacked | [81][82] |
EyeWire | 2016 | unknown | tech | lost / stolen computer | [83] |
2013 | 6,000,000 | web | accidentally published | [84] | |
Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland | 2010 | 400,000 | financial | hacked | [23] |
Fidelity National Information Services | 2007 | 8,500,000 | financial | inside job | [85] |
Florida Department of Juvenile Justice | 2013 | 100,000 | government | lost / stolen computer | [44] |
Friend Finder Networks | 2016 | 412,214,295 | web | poor security / hacked | [86][87] |
Formspring | 2012 | 420,000 | web | accidentally published | [88] |
Gamigo | 2012 | 8,000,000 | web | hacked | [89] |
Gap Inc. | 2007 | 800,000 | retail | lost / stolen computer | [90] |
Gawker | 2010 | 1,500,000 | web | hacked | [91][92] |
Global Payments | 2012 | 7,000,000 | financial | hacked | [93] |
Gmail | 2014 | 5,000,000 | web | hacked | [94] |
Greek government | 2012 | 9,000,000 | government | hacked | [95] |
Grozio Chirurgija | 2017 | 25,000 | healthcare | hacked | [96][97][98] |
GS Caltex | 2008 | 11,100,000 | energy | inside job | [99][100] |
Gyft | 2016 | unknown | web | hacked | [101][102] |
Hannaford Brothers Supermarket Chain | 2007 | 4,200,000 | retail | hacked | [103] |
Harbortouch | 2015 | 4,200 stores | restaurant, retail | hacked | [104] |
Health Net | 2009 | 500,000 | healthcare | lost / stolen media | [105] |
Health Net — IBM | 2011 | 1,900,000 | healthcare | lost / stolen media | [106] |
Heartland | 2009 | 130,000,000 | financial | hacked | [107][108] |
Hewlett Packard | 2006 | 200,000 | tech, retail | lost / stolen media | [109] |
Hilton Hotels | 2015 | unknown | hotel | hacked | [110] |
Home Depot | 2014 | 56,000,000 | retail | hacked | [111] |
Honda Canada | 2011 | 283,000 | retail | poor security | [112] |
Hyatt Hotels | 2015 | 250 locations | hotel | hacked | [113][114] |
Internal Revenue Service | 2015 | 720,000 | financial | hacked | [115][116] |
Inuvik hospital | 2016 | 6,700 | healthcare | inside job | [117] |
Iranian banks (three: Saderat, Eghtesad Novin, and Saman) | 2012 | 3,000,000 | financial | hacked | [118] |
Jefferson County, West Virginia | 2008 | 1,600,000 | government | accidentally published | [23][119] |
JP Morgan Chase | 2010 | 2,600,000 | financial | lost / stolen media | [120] |
JP Morgan Chase | 2014 | 76,000,000 | financial | hacked | [121] |
KDDI | 2006 | 4,000,000 | telecoms | hacked | [122] |
Kirkwood Community College | 2013 | 125,000 | academic | hacked | [44][123] |
KM.RU | 2016 | 1,500,000 | web | hacked | [124] |
Korea Credit Bureau | 2014 | 20,000,000 | financial | inside job | [125] |
Kroll Background America | 2013 | 1,000,000 | tech | hacked | [68][69] |
KT Corporation | 2012 | 8,700,000 | telecoms | hacked | [126][127] |
LexisNexis | 2014 | 1,000,000 | tech | hacked | [68][69] |
Landry's, Inc. | 2015 | 500 locations | restaurant | hacked | [128][129] |
Lincoln Medical & Mental Health Center | 2010 | 130,495 | healthcare | lost / stolen media | [72][130] |
LinkedIn, eHarmony, Last.fm | 2012 | 8,000,000 | web | accidentally published | [131][132] |
Living Social | 2013 | 50,000,000 | web | hacked | [133][134] |
MacRumours.com | 2014 | 860,000 | web | hacked | [135] |
Mandarin Oriental Hotels | 2014 | 10 locations | hotel | hacked | [136][137] |
Massachusetts Government | 2011 | 210,000 | government | poor security | [23] |
Massive American business hack including 7-Eleven and Nasdaq |
2012 | 160,000,000 | financial | hacked | [138] |
Medicaid | 2012 | 780,000 | government, healthcare | hacked | [23] |
Medical Informatics Engineering | 2015 | 3,900,000 | healthcare | hacked | [139] |
Memorial Healthcare System | 2011 | 102,153 | healthcare | lost / stolen media | [72] |
Michaels | 2014 | 3,000,000 | retail | hacked | [140] |
Militarysingles.com | 2012 | 163,792 | web, military | accidentally published | [141] |
Ministry of Education (Chile) | 2008 | 6,000,000 | government | accidentally published | [142][143] |
Monster.com | 2007 | 1,600,000 | web | hacked | [144] |
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney | 2011 | 34,000 | financial | lost / stolen media | [23] |
Mozilla | 2014 | 76,000 | web | poor security | [145] |
NASDAQ | 2014 | unknown | financial | hacked | [146] |
Natural Grocers | 2015 | 93 stores | retail | hacked | [147] |
Neiman Marcus | 2014 | 1,100,000 | retail | hacked | [148][149] |
Nemours Foundation | 2011 | 1,055,489 | healthcare | lost / stolen media | [72][150] |
Network Solutions | 2009 | 573,000 | tech | hacked | [151][152] |
New York City Health & Hospitals Corp. | 2010 | 1,700,000 | healthcare | lost / stolen media | [72] |
New York State Electric & Gas | 2012 | 1,800,000 | energy | inside job | [23] |
New York Taxis | 2014 | 52,000 | transport | poor security | [153] |
Nexon Korea Corp | 2011 | 13,200,000 | web | hacked | [154] |
NHS | 2011 | 8,300,000 | healthcare | lost / stolen media | [155] |
Nintendo | 2013 | 240,000 | gaming | hacked | [156] |
Nival Networks | 2016 | 1,500,000 | gaming | hacked | [124] |
Norwegian Tax Administration | 2008 | 3,950,000 | government | accidentally published | [157] |
Ofcom | 2016 | unknown | telecom | inside job | [158] |
Office of Personnel Management | 2015 | 21,500,000 | government | hacked | [159][160] |
Office of the Texas Attorney General | 2012 | 6,500,000 | government | accidentally published | [161] |
Ohio State University | 2010 | 760,000 | academic | hacked | [23] |
Oregon Department of Transportation | 2011 | unknown | government | poor security | [23] |
OVH | 2013 | undisclosed | web | hacked | [162] |
Premera | 2015 | 11,000,000 | healthcare | hacked | [163] |
Puerto Rico Department of Health | 2010 | 515,000 | healthcare | hacked | [72] |
Rambler.ru | 2012 | 98,167,935 | web | hacked | [164][165] |
RBS Worldpay | 2008 | 1,500,000 | financial | hacked | [166] |
Restaurant Depot | 2011 | 200,000 | retail | hacked | [23] |
RockYou! | 2009 | 32,000,000 | web, gaming | hacked | [167] |
Rosen Hotels | 2016 | unknown | hotel | hacked | [168] |
San Francisco Public Utilities Commission | 2011 | 180,000 | government | hacked | [169] |
Scottrade | 2015 | 4,600,000 | financial | hacked | [170] |
Scribd | 2013 | 500,000 | web | hacked | [171][172] |
Seacoast Radiology, PA | 2010 | 231,400 | healthcare | hacked | [72][173] |
Sega | 2011 | 1,290,755 | gaming | hacked | [174] |
Service Personnel and Veterans Agency (UK) | 2008 | 50,500 | government | lost / stolen media | [175] |
Slack | 2015 | 500,000 | tech | poor security | [176] |
SnapChat | 2013 | 4,700,000 | web, tech | hacked | [177] |
Sony Online Entertainment | 2011 | 24,600,000 | gaming | hacked | [178][179] |
Sony Pictures | 2011 | 1,000,000 | web | hacked | [180] |
Sony Pictures | 2014 | 100 terabytes | media | hacked | [181] |
Sony PlayStation Network | 2011 | 77,000,000 | gaming | hacked | [182] |
South Africa police | 2013 | 16,000 | government | hacked | [183] |
South Carolina Government | 2012 | 6,400,000 | healthcare | inside job | [72][184] |
South Shore Hospital, Massachusetts | 2010 | 800,000 | healthcare | lost / stolen media | [23] |
Southern California Medical-Legal Consultants | 2011 | 300,000 | healthcare | hacked | [23] |
Spartanburg Regional Healthcare System | 2011 | 400,000 | healthcare | lost / stolen computer | [72][185] |
Stanford University | 2008 | 72,000 | academic | lost / stolen computer | [23][186] |
Starbucks | 2008 | 97,000 | retail | lost / stolen computer | [23] |
Starwood Hotels including Westin Hotels and Sheraton Hotels |
2015 | 54 locations | hotel | hacked | [187][188] |
State of Texas | 2011 | 3,500,000 | government | accidentally published | [189] |
Steam | 2011 | 35,000,000 | web | hacked | [190] |
Stratfor | 2011 | 935,000 | military | accidentally published | [191] |
Supervalu | 2014 | 200 stores | retail | hacked | [192] |
Sutter Medical Center | 2011 | 4,243,434 | healthcare | lost / stolen computer | [72][193] |
Syrian government (Syria Files) | 2012 | 2,434,899 | government | hacked | [194][195] |
Taobao | 2016 | 20,000,000 | retail | hacked | [196] |
Target Corporation | 2014 | 70,000,000 | retail | hacked | [197][198] |
TaxSlayer.com | 2016 | unknown | web | hacked | [199] |
TD Ameritrade | 2007 | 6,300,000 | financial | hacked | [200] |
TD Bank | 2012 | 260,000 | financial | hacked | [201][202] |
TerraCom & YourTel | 2013 | 170,000 | telecoms | accidentally published | [203][204] |
Texas Lottery | 2007 | 89,000 | government | inside job | [23] |
Tianya Club | 2011 | 28,000,000 | web | hacked | [205] |
TK / TJ Maxx | 2007 | 94,000,000 | retail | hacked | [206][207] |
T-Mobile, Deutsche Telecom | 2006 | 17,000,000 | telecoms | lost / stolen media | [208] |
Tricare | 2011 | 4,901,432 | military, healthcare | lost / stolen computer | [23] |
Triple-S Salud, Inc. | 2010 | 398,000 | healthcare | lost / stolen media | [72] |
Trump Hotels | 2014 | 8 locations | hotel | hacked | [209][210] |
21st Century Oncology | 2016 | 2,200,000 | healthcare | hacked | [211][212] |
Twitch.tv | 2015 | unknown | tech | hacked | [213] |
2013 | 250,000 | web | hacked | [214] | |
Uber | 2014 | 50,000 | tech | poor security | [215] |
Ubisoft | 2013 | unknown | gaming | hacked | [216] |
Ubuntu | 2013 | 2,000,000 | tech | hacked | [217] |
UK Home Office | 2008 | 84,000 | government | lost / stolen media | [218] |
UK Ministry of Defence | 2008 | 1,700,000 | government | lost / stolen media | [219] |
UK Revenue & Customs | 2007 | 25,000,000 | government | lost / stolen media | [220] |
University of California, Berkeley | 2009 | 160,000 | academic | hacked | [221] |
University of California, Berkeley | 2016 | 80,000 | academic | hacked | [222] |
UCLA Medical Center, Santa Monica | 2015 | 4,500,000 | healthcare | hacked | [223] |
University of Central Florida | 2016 | 63,000 | academic | hacked | [224] |
University of Miami | 2008 | 2,100,000 | academic | lost / stolen computer | [23] |
University of Utah Hospital & Clinics | 2008 | 2,200,000 | academic | lost / stolen media | [23] |
University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee | 2011 | 73,000 | academic | hacked | [23] |
UPS | 2014 | 51 locations | retail | hacked | [225] |
U.S. Army | 2011 | 50,000 | military | accidentally published | [23] |
U.S. Army (classified Iraq War documents) |
2010 | 392,000 | government | inside job | [226] |
U.S. Department of Defense | 2009 | 72,000 | military | lost / stolen media | [23] |
U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs | 2006 | 26,500,000 | government, military | lost / stolen computer | [227] |
U.S. law enforcement (70 different agencies) | 2011 | 123,461 | government | accidentally published | [228] |
National Archives and Records Administration (U.S. military veterans' records) | 2009 | 76,000,000 | military | lost / stolen media | [229] |
U.S. government (United States diplomatic cables leak) | 2010 | 260,000 | military | inside job | [230] |
National Guard of the United States | 2009 | 131,000 | military | lost / stolen computer | [23] |
Verizon Communications | 2016 | 1,500,000 | telecoms | hacked | [231] |
Virginia Department of Health | 2009 | 8,257,378 | government, healthcare | hacked | [23] |
Virginia Prescription Monitoring Program | 2009 | 531,400 | healthcare | hacked | [23] |
Vodafone | 2013 | 2,000,000 | telecoms | inside job | [232] |
VTech | 2015 | 5,000,000 | retail | hacked | [233] |
Walmart | 2015 | millions | retail | hacked | [58] |
Washington Post | 2011 | 1,270,000 | media | hacked | [234] |
Washington State court system | 2013 | 160,000 | government | hacked | [235][236] |
Weebly | 2016 | 43,430,316 | web | hacked | [237][238][239] |
Wendy's | 2015 | unknown | restaurant | hacked | [240][241] |
Writerspace.com | 2011 | 62,000 | web | hacked | [242] |
Yahoo | 2013 | 1,000,000,000 | web | hacked | [243] |
Yahoo | 2014 | 500,000,000 | web | hacked | [244][245][246][247][248] |
Yahoo Japan | 2013 | 22,000,000 | tech, web | hacked | [249] |
Yahoo! Voices | 2012 | 450,000 | web | hacked | [250][251] |
Yale University | 2010 | 43,000 | academic | accidentally published | [23] |
Zappos | 2012 | 24,000,000 | web | hacked | [252] |
Bank of America | 2005 | 1,200,000 | financial | lost / stolen media | [253] |
DSW Inc. | 2005 | 1,400,000 | retail | hacked | [254] |
Notes
- ^ "Data breach costs will soar to $2T: Juniper", CUNA, May 15, 2015
- ^ "Data Breach Industry Forecast", Experian (2015)
- ^ "Data Breaches Exposed 707 Million Records During 2015", Softpedia, Feb. 29, 2016
- ^ RxAmerica (24 June 2011). "Accendo Insurance Company Addresses Patient Information Issue". PR Newswire.
- ^ "» RxAmerica and Accendo Insurance notify 175,000 Medicare beneficiaries that mailing error exposed their medication name, date of birth, and member ID". DataBreaches.net.
- ^ Franceschi-Bicchierai, Lorenzo (30 May 2016). "Hackers Stole 65 Million Passwords From Tumblr, New Analysis Reveals". Motherboard. Vice Media.
- ^ Welch, Chris (7 November 2013). "Over 150 million breached records from Adobe hack have surfaced online". The Verge. Vox Media.
- ^ King, Rachel. "Adobe admits 2.9M customer accounts have been compromised". ZDNet.
- ^ HealthITSecurity. "Advocate Medical Group endures massive data breach". HealthITSecurity.
- ^ HealthITSecurity. "Advocate Medical Group endures massive data breach". HealthITSecurity.
- ^ "HHS settles with health plan in photocopier breach case". HHS.gov.
- ^ "Ameritrade warns 200,000 of lost data". NBC News.
- ^ "» Ankle + Foot Center of Tampa Bay security breach affects 156,000 patients? (updated)". phiprivacy.net.
- ^ http://www.anthemfacts.com/faq
- ^ "AOL employee arrested and charged with stealing list - Jun. 23, 2004". cnn.com.
- ^ "Ex-AOL worker who stole e-mail list sentenced". msnbc.com.
- ^ "AOL Proudly Releases Massive Amounts of Private Data". TechCrunch. AOL. 6 August 2006.
- ^ "AOL Security Update". AOL Blog.
- ^ "UDID leak source ID'd: BlueToad mobile firm says it was hacked". CNET. Retrieved 1 February 2016.
- ^ Arthur, Charles. "Apple Developer site hack: Turkish security researcher claims responsibility". The Guardian.
- ^ "91,000 state Medicaid clients warned of data breach", The Seattle Times, Feb. 9, 2016
- ^ "Hackers Finally Post Stolen Ashley Madison Data". WIRED. 18 August 2015.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ID Theft Resource Center. "2008 Data Breaches - ITRC Surveys & Studies - ID Theft Blog". idtheftcenter.org.
- ^ Arthur, Charles. "Security leak leaves US Apple iPad owners at risk". the Guardian.
- ^ "Auction Slammed Over Data Theft". 26 March 2010.
- ^ Farrell, Paul. "Personal details of world leaders accidentally revealed by G20 organisers". the Guardian.
- ^ "Payroll Giant Gives Scammer Personal Data of Hundreds of Thousands of Investors". ABC News.
- ^ "$3M Data Breach Settlement Approved for AvMed Customers Unaffected by Identity Theft". Winston & Strawn.
- ^ "Attacker compromises information of 250K in Bailey's data breach", SC Magazine, March 16, 2016
- ^ "Credit Card Data Breach at Barnes & Noble Stores". The New York Times. 24 October 2012.
- ^ Riley, Charles (24 October 2012). "Barnes & Noble customer data stolen". CNNMoney.
- ^ Grey, Eli (19 May 2017). "Bedford/St. Martin's data breach". eligrey.com.
- ^ "Lulzsec: A Short History of Hacking". PCWorld. 27 June 2011.
- ^ "Important Security Update". blizzard.com.
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- ^ "Thief steals 57 hard drives from BlueCross BlueShield of Tennessee". SC Magazine.
- ^ Bennett, Lanetra. "Attorney General McCollum Urges Consumers to Monitor Credit and Debit Activity". wctv.tv.
- ^ "British Airways frequent-flyer accounts hacked". the Guardian.
- ^ http://articles.businessinsider.com/2012-04-03/news/31279254_1_major-data-breach-identity-theft-office-of-privacy-protection
- ^ "40 million credit cards exposed". msnbc.com.
- ^ "Credit card breach exposes 40 million accounts". CNET. Retrieved 2017-01-09.
- ^ "Cyberattack affects 1.1 million CareFirst customers". Baltimore Sun. 20 May 2015.
- ^ "Breached Credit Union Comes Out of its Shell", Krebs on Security, Feb. 25, 2016
- ^ a b c d "Privacy Rights Clearinghouse". privacyrights.org.
- ^ McMillan, Robert (6 January 2009). "CheckFree warns 5 million customers after hack". Computerworld.
- ^ Protalinski, Emil. "Chinese hacker arrested for leaking 6 million logins". ZDNet.
- ^ "Hackers compromised 38 million Chinese users data by hacking Game sites". Retrieved 1 February 2016.
- ^ "U.P.S. Loses A Shipment Of Citigroup Client Data". The New York Times. 7 June 2005.
- ^ "Citigroup Hack Nabs Data from 210k Customers". PCWorld. 9 June 2011.
- ^ Kovacs, Eduard (22 July 2013). "Citi Exposes Details of 150,000 Individuals Who Went into Bankruptcy". softpedia.
- ^ "Hackney NHS trust encrypts IT equipment following loss of child data". ComputerWeekly.
- ^ "RxAmerica and Accendo Insurance notify 175,000 Medicare beneficiaries that mailing error exposed their medication name, date of birth, and member ID". Retrieved 1 February 2016.
- ^ Pagliery, Jose (18 August 2014). "Hospital network hacked, 4.5 million records stolen". CNNMoney.
- ^ Vijayan, Jaikumar (26 March 2008). "Programmer who stole drive containing 1 million bank records gets 42 months". Computerworld.
- ^ "Money & Company". latimes.com.
- ^ "Cox Communications Investigates Data Breach Affecting 40K Employees", Info Security Magazine, March 7, 2016
- ^ "Walgreens company announces data breach". Healthcare IT News.
- ^ a b "CVS and Walmart Canada Are Investigating a Data Breach". The New York Times. 18 July 2015.
- ^ "Reports of data breaches reached new heights in 2007 - USATODAY.com". usatoday.com.
- ^ "Hacker may have stolen information on up to 8M credit cards - Feb. 27, 2003". cnn.com.
- ^ Tumulty, Karen; Tom Hamburger (July 22, 2016). "WikiLeaks releases thousands of documents about Clinton and internal deliberations". Washington Post.
{{cite news}}
: Unknown parameter|last-author-amp=
ignored (|name-list-style=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Breach Exposes Data From Thousands of DHS Employees", PC Magazine, Feb. 8, 2016
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- ^ "Student Loan Company: Data on 3.3M People Stolen". Fox News.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m http://www.mhs.net/pdf/release071112.pdf%7C%7Chttp://www.hhs.gov/ocr/privacy/hipaa/administrative/breachnotificationrule/breachtool.html
- ^ "Full-text search". wikileaks.org.
- ^ "Chicago Breach Affects 180,000". healthcareinfosecurity.com.
- ^ "Eight days after cyber-attack, Erie County Medical Center working to recover systems". bizjournals.com. 17 April 2017.
- ^ Clinch, Matt (24 July 2014). "ECB hacked: Data stolen from central bank".
- ^ Ehrenberg, Billy (24 July 2014). "Update: Blackmailer hacks European Central Bank website, steals email addresses and contact details". City A.M.
- ^ "Evernote hacked, forces millions of users to reset their passwords". Wired UK.
- ^ Mogg, Trevor (4 March 2013). "Evernote hack: 50 million users forced to reset passwords". Digital Trends.
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