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Massachusetts House of Representatives

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Massachusetts
House of Representatives
Massachusetts General Court
Coat of arms or logo
Type
Type
Term limits
None
History
New session started
January 7, 2015
Leadership
Robert DeLeo (D)
since January 27, 2009
Speaker pro Tempore
Patricia Haddad (D)
since January 28, 2011
Majority Leader
Ronald Mariano (D)
since January 28, 2011
Minority Leader
Bradley Jones, Jr. (R)
since November 21, 2003
Structure
Seats160
Political groups
  Democratic (126)
  Republican (34)
Length of term
2 years
AuthorityChapter 1 of the Massachusetts Constitution
Salary$58,237.15/year + per diem
Elections
Last election
November 4, 2014
(160 seats)
Next election
November 8, 2016
(160 seats)
RedistrictingLegislative Control
Meeting place
House of Representatives Chamber
Massachusetts State House
Boston, Massachusetts
Website
Massachusetts House of Representatives

The Massachusetts House of Representatives is the lower house of the Massachusetts General Court, the state legislature of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. It is composed of 160 members elected from 12 counties each divided into single-member electoral districts across the Commonwealth. The House of Representatives convenes at the Massachusetts State House in Boston.

Representation

Representatives used to be apportioned by town. For the first 150 persons, one representative was granted, and this ratio increased as the population of the town increased. The largest membership of the House was 749 in 1812 (214 of these being from the District of Maine); the largest House without Maine was 635 in 1837.[1] The original distribution was changed to the current regional population system in the 20th century. Until 1978, there were 240 members of the house,[2] a number in multi-member districts; today there are 160 in single-member districts.[3]

Today, each Representative represents about 40,000 residents. Their districts are named for the counties they are in and tend to stay within one county, although districts occasionally cross county lines. Representatives serve two-year terms which are not limited.

Representatives' desk with microphone and voting buttons (yea/nay)

The Sacred Cod

Within the House's debating chamber hangs the Sacred Cod of Massachusetts. The 5-foot-long (1.5 m) pine carving of the cod was offered by Representative John Rowe in 1784 in commemoration of the state's maritime economy and history. Two previous carvings of the cod existed during the legislature's colonial era; the first destroyed in a fire in 1747, and the second during the American War of Independence. Since 1784, the current Sacred Cod has been present at nearly every House session, and moved to its current location when the House began convening in the State House in 1798.

In 1933, members of the Harvard Lampoon stole the cod carving as part of a prank. The theft sparked a large statewide search by the Boston and Massachusetts State Police. Following outrage from Boston newspapers and the General Court itself, the cod was anonymously handed back.

Composition

The Democrats hold a supermajority in the House.

Composition by municipality in the 187th General Court.
Composition by municipality in the 188th General Court.
Composition by municipality in the 189th General Court.
Affiliation Party
(Shading indicates majority caucus)
Total
style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color" |
Democratic Republican Vacant
End of 186th General Court 144 16 160 0
Begin 187th 128 32 160 0
End 187th 126 33 159 1
Begin 188th 129 29 158 2
End 188th 124 29 153 7
Begin 189th 125 35 160 0
January 7, 2015[4] 124 34 158 2
April 8, 2015[5] 125 35 160 0
September 28, 2015[6] 34 159 1
November 10, 2015[7] 124 158 2
January 4, 2016[8] 123 157 3
February 24, 2016[9] 122 156 4
March 9, 2016[10] 125 159 1
May 18, 2016[11] 126 160 0
Latest voting share 78.8% 21.3%

Leadership

The Speaker of the House presides over the House of Representatives. The Speaker is elected by the majority party caucus followed by confirmation of the full House through the passage of a House Resolution. As well as presiding over the body, the Speaker is also the chief leader, and controls the flow of legislation. Other House leaders, such as the majority and minority leaders, are elected by their respective party caucuses relative to their party's strength in the House.

The current Speaker of the House is Robert DeLeo of the 19th Suffolk District (Winthrop). The Majority Leader is Ronald Mariano of the 3rd Norfolk District (Quincy). The Republican Minority Leader is Bradley Jones, Jr. of the 20th Middlesex District (North Reading).

Leaders

Position Name Party Residence District
Speaker Robert DeLeo Democratic Winthrop 19th Suffolk
Majority Leader Ronald Mariano Democratic Quincy 3rd Norfolk
Minority Leader Bradley Jones, Jr. Republican North Reading 20th Middlesex

The most recent election of members was held on November 4, 2014. Representatives serve two-year terms.

Members

The following is a complete list of Members of the House of Representatives in the 189th General Court, by district:

Barnstable, Dukes and Nantucket

6 Representatives (3 Democrats, 3 Republicans)

Representative Party Residence District District Description First elected
Tim Whelan style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color" | Republican Brewster 1st Barnstable Precinct 1 of Barnstable, precincts 1 and 2 of Brewster, Dennis, and precincts 1–4 and 7 of Yarmouth, Barnstable County. 2014
Brian Mannal style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Barnstable 2nd Barnstable Precincts 2–10 and 13 of Barnstable, and precincts 5 and 6 of Yarmouth, Barnstable County 2012
David Vieira style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color" | Republican Falmouth 3rd Barnstable Precincts 3–6 of Bourne, precincts 3, 4, 7, 8 and 9 of Falmouth, and Mashpee, Barnstable County 2010
Sarah Peake style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Provincetown 4th Barnstable Precinct 3 of Brewster, Chatham, Eastham, Harwich, Orleans, Provincetown, Truro and Wellfleet, Barnstable County 2006
Randy Hunt style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color" | Republican Sandwich 5th Barnstable Precincts 11 and 12, of Barnstable, precincts 1, 2, and 7 of Bourne, and Sandwich, Barnstable County;
Precinct 9 of Plymouth, Plymouth County
2010
Timothy Madden style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Nantucket Barnstable, Dukes and Nantucket Precincts 1, 2, 5 and 6, of Falmouth, in Barnstable County;
Chilmark, Edgartown, Aquinnah, Gosnold, Oak Bluffs, Tisbury and West Tisbury, all in Dukes County;
Nantucket, Nantucket County
2008

Berkshire

4 Representatives (4 Democrats)

Representative Party Residence District District Description First elected
Gailanne Cariddi style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic North Adams 1st Berkshire Adams, Cheshire, Clarksburg, Florida, Hancock, Lanesborough, New Ashford, North Adams, and Williamstown, all in Berkshire County; 2010
Paul Mark style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Peru 2nd Berkshire Dalton, Hinsdale, Peru, Savoy and Windsor, and precinct B of ward 1, of Pittsfield, Berkshire County;
Bernardston, Charlemont, Colrain, Greenfield, Hawley, Heath, Leyden, Monroe, Northfield, and Rowe, Franklin County
2010
Tricia Farley-Bouvier style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Pittsfield 3rd Berkshire Precinct A of ward 1, all precincts of wards 2–7, of Pittsfield, Berkshire County 2011
William Smitty Pignatelli style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Lenox 4th Berkshire Alford, Becket, Egremont, Great Barrington, Lee, Lenox, Monterey, Mount Washington, New Marlborough, Otis, Richmond, Sandisfield, Sheffield, Stockbridge, Tyringham, Washington and West Stockbridge, Berkshire County;
Blandford, Russell, and Tolland, Hampden County
2002

Bristol

14 Representatives (9 Democrats, 5 Republicans)

Representative Party Residence District District Description First elected
F. Jay Barrows style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color" | Republican Mansfield 1st Bristol Foxborough, Norfolk County;
Precincts 2, 3 and 6, of Mansfield, and precincts 3, 4 and 5, of Norton, Bristol County
2006
Paul Heroux style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Attleboro 2nd Bristol Wards 1 and 2, precinct A of ward 3, and Wards 4, 5 and 6, of Attleboro, Bristol County 2012
Shaunna O'Connell style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color" | Republican Taunton 3rd Bristol Precinct 6 of Easton, and precinct A of ward 3, and all precincts in wards 1, 2, 5, 7 and 8, of Taunton, Bristol County 2010
Steve Howitt style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color" | Republican Seekonk 4th Bristol Precincts 1 and 2 of Norton, Rehoboth and Seekonk, and precincts 4 and 5, of Swansea, Bristol County 2010
Patricia Haddad style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Somerset 5th Bristol Dighton and Somerset, precincts 1, 2 and 3 of Swansea, and ward 6 of Taunton, Bristol County 2000
Carole Fiola style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Fall River 6th Bristol Precincts B and C of ward 5, precinct C of ward 6, all precincts of wards 7, 8, and 9, of Fall River, and precinct 1, of Freetown, Bristol County 2013
Alan Silvia style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Fall River 7th Bristol Precincts B and C of ward 1, ward 2, ward 3, ward 4, and precinct A of ward 5, of Fall River, Bristol County 2008
Paul Schmid style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Westport 8th Bristol Precinct A of ward 1, precincts A and B of ward 6 of Fall River, precincts 2 and 3 of Freetown, precincts D, E and F of ward 1 of New Bedford, and Westport, Bristol County 2010
Christopher Markey style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Dartmouth 9th Bristol Dartmouth, and precincts D, E and F of ward 3, of New Bedford, Bristol County 2010
William M. Straus style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Mattapoisett 10th Bristol Fairhaven, and precinct A of ward 3, and precinct D and E of ward 4, of New Bedford, Bristol County;
Marion, Mattapoisett and Rochester, Plymouth County
1992
Robert Koczera style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic New Bedford 11th Bristol Acushnet, precincts A, B, and C, of ward 1 and all precincts of ward 2, and precincts B and C of ward 3, of New Bedford, Bristol County 1988
Keiko Orrall style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color" | Republican Lakeville 12th Bristol Berkley, precinct B of ward 3 and ward 4, of Taunton, Bristol County;
Lakeville, and precincts 2, 4 and 5 of Middleborough, Plymouth County
2011
Antonio Cabral style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic New Bedford 13th Bristol Precincts A, B, C and F of ward 4, and wards 5 and 6, of New Bedford, Bristol County 1990
Elizabeth Poirier style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color" | Republican North Attleborough 14th Bristol Precinct B of ward 3, of Attleboro, precincts 1 and 5, of Mansfield, North Attleborough, Bristol County 1999

Essex

18 Representatives (13 Democrats, 5 Republicans)

Representative Party Residence District District Description First elected
James Kelcourse style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color" | Republican Amesbury 1st Essex Amesbury and Salisbury, and Newburyport, Essex County 2014
Leonard Mirra style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color" | Republican West Newbury 2nd Essex Precincts 2 and 3 of Boxford, Georgetown, Groveland, precinct 3 of ward 4 and precinct 3 of ward 7, of Haverhill, and Merrimac, Newbury, and West Newbury, Essex County 2012
Brian Dempsey style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Haverhill 3rd Essex Ward 1, precinct 3 of ward 2, ward 3, precincts 1 and 2 of ward 4, precincts 1 and 3 of ward 5, and ward 6, of Haverhill, Essex County 1990
Bradford Hill style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color" | Republican Ipswich 4th Essex Hamilton, Ipswich, Manchester-by-the-Sea, Rowley, Topsfield, and Wenham, Essex County 1998
Ann-Margaret Ferrante style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Gloucester 5th Essex Essex and Rockport, and Gloucester, Essex County 2008
Jerry Parisella style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Beverly 6th Essex Beverly, Essex County 2010
Paul Tucker style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Salem 7th Essex Salem, Essex County 2014
Lori Ehrlich style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Marblehead 8th Essex Precinct 4 of ward 3, and precinct 4 of ward 4, of Lynn, and Marblehead and Swampscott, Essex County 2006
Donald Wong style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color" | Republican Saugus 9th Essex Precincts 1 and 2 of ward 1, of Lynn, and precincts 1, 2, 4–9, of Saugus, Essex County;
Precincts 1, 2, 3 and 7, of Wakefield, Middlesex County
2010
Dan Cahill style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Lynn 10th Essex Precincts 3 and 4 of Ward 1, Ward 2, Precincts 1, 2 and 3 of Ward 3, Precincts 1 and 2 of Ward 4, and Precincts 2 and 3 of Ward 5, of Lynn. 2016
Brendan Crighton style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Lynn 11th Essex Precinct 3 of ward 4, precincts 1 and 4 of ward 5, wards 6 and 7, of Lynn, and Nahant, Essex County 2014
Thomas Walsh style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Peabody 12th Essex Wards 1–4 and precincts 1 and 3 of ward 5 of Peabody, Essex County 2016
Theodore C. Speliotis style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Danvers 13th Essex Danvers, precinct 2 of Middleton and, precinct 2 of ward 5 and ward 6, of Peabody, Essex County 1996
Diana DiZoglio style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Methuen 14th Essex Precinct 2 of ward 7 in Haverhill, precincts 1 and 3 of ward A and precinct 1 of ward F, of Lawrence, precincts 3, 7, and 10 of Methuen, and precincts 1–5 of North Andover, Essex County 2012
Linda Dean Campbell style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Methuen 15th Essex Precincts 1 and 2 of ward 2, precinct 2 of ward 5 and precinct 1 of ward 7 in Haverhill and precincts 1, 4, 5, 6, 8–12 of Methuen, Essex County 2006
Marcos Devers style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Lawrence 16th Essex Precincts 2 and 4 of ward A, ward B, precinct 4 of ward C, precincts 2, 3 and 4 of ward E, and precincts 2, 3 and 4 of ward F, of Lawrence, Essex County July 8, 2010
Frank A. Moran style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Lawrence 17th Essex Precincts 2, 3 and 4, of Andover, precincts 1, 2 and 3, of ward C, ward D, and precinct 1 of ward E, of Lawrence, and precinct 2 in Methuen, Essex County 2012
James J. Lyons, Jr. style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color" | Republican Andover 18th Essex Precincts 1, 5–9, of Andover, precinct 1, of Boxford and precincts 6, 7 and 8, of North Andover, Essex County;
Precincts 3 and 3A of Tewksbury, Middlesex County
2010

Franklin

2 Representatives (1 Democrat, 1 Republican)

Representative Party Residence District District Description First elected
Stephen Kulik style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Worthington 1st Franklin Chester, Hampden County;
Ashfield, Buckland, Conway, Deerfield, Leverett, Montague, Shelburne, Shutesbury, Sunderland and Whately, Franklin County;
Chesterfield, Cummington, Goshen, Huntington, Middlefield, Plainfield, Williamsburg and Worthington, Hampshire County
1993
Susannah Whipps Lee style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color" | Republican Athol 2nd Franklin Erving, Gill, New Salem, Orange, Warwick, and Wendell, Franklin County;
Precinct A of Belchertown, Hampshire County;
Athol, Petersham, Phillipston, Royalston, and Templeton Worcester County
2014

Hampden

12 Representatives (10 Democrats, 2 Republicans)

Representative Party Residence District District Description First elected
Todd Smola style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color" | Republican Palmer 1st Hampden Brimfield, Holland, Palmer and Wales, Hampden County;
Precincts B and C, in Ware, Hampshire County;
Sturbridge and Warren, Worcester County
2004
Brian Ashe style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Longmeadow 2nd Hampden Precincts 2, 3 and 4, of East Longmeadow, Hampden, Longmeadow and Monson, Hampden County 2008
Nicholas Boldyga style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color" | Republican Southwick 3rd Hampden Agawam, Granville and Southwick, Hampden County 2010
John Velis style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Westfield 4th Hampden Westfield, Hampden County 2014
Aaron Vega style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Holyoke 5th Hampden Holyoke, Hampden County 2012
Michael Finn style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic West Springfield 6th Hampden Precinct A of ward 2, precinct A of ward 3, precinct A of ward 4, of Chicopee, precinct E of ward 2 of Springfield, and West Springfield, Hampden County 2010
Thomas Petrolati style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Ludlow 7th Hampden Precinct B of ward 6, of Chicopee, Ludlow, precincts E, F and G of ward 8, of Springfield, Hampden County;
Precincts B and C, of Belchertown, Hampshire County
1986
Joseph Wagner style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Chicopee 8th Hampden Ward 1, precinct B of ward 2, precinct B of ward 3, precinct B of ward 4, precinct B of ward 5, precinct A of ward 6, wards 7, 8 and 9, of Chicopee, Hampden County 1990
Jose Tosado style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Springfield 9th Hampden Precincts A, B, C, D, F and G of ward 2, precincts C, D, G and H of ward 5, precincts F and H of ward 7, and precincts A, B, D and H of ward 8, of Springfield, and precinct A of ward 5 of Chicopee, Hampden County 2014
Carlos Gonzalez style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Springfield 10th Hampden Ward 1, precincts B, C, D, E, F, G and H of ward 3, and precincts A, B and F of ward 6, of Springfield, in Hampden County 2014
Benjamin Swan style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Springfield 11th Hampden Precinct H of ward 2, precinct A of ward 3, ward 4, precincts A, B, E and F of ward 5, precinct E of ward 6, precinct A of ward 7, and precinct C of ward 8, of Springfield, in Hampden County 1994
Angelo Puppolo style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Springfield 12th Hampden Precinct 1, of East Longmeadow, precincts C, D, G and H of ward 6, precincts B, C, D, E and G of ward 7, of Springfield, and Wilbraham, all in Hampden County 2006

Hampshire

3 Representatives (3 Democrats)

Representative Party Residence District District Description
Peter Kocot style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Northampton 1st Hampshire Montgomery, in Hampden County;
Hatfield, Northampton, Southampton and Westhampton, Hampshire County
John Scibak style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic South Hadley 2nd Hampshire Easthampton, precinct 2 of Granby, Hadley and South Hadley, Hampshire County
Ellen Story style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Amherst 3rd Hampshire Amherst, precinct 1 of Granby and Pelham Hampshire County

Middlesex

37 Representatives (34 Democrats, 3 Republicans)

Representative Party Residence District District Description
Sheila Harrington style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color" | Republican Groton 1st Middlesex Ashby, Dunstable, Groton, Pepperell, Townsend and precinct 1 of Ayer, Middlesex County
James Arciero style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Westford 2nd Middlesex Precincts 5, 7 and 8, of Chelmsford and Littleton and Westford, Middlesex County
Kate Hogan style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Stow 3rd Middlesex Hudson, Maynard and Stow, all in Middlesex County;
Bolton, Worcester County
Danielle Gregoire style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Marlborough 4th Middlesex Precinct 1 of ward 2, wards 3–6, and precinct 2 of ward 7, of Marlborough, Middlesex County;
Precincts 1 and 3 of Northborough, and precincts 1 and 3 of Westborough, Worcester County
David Linsky style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Natick 5th Middlesex Natick and Sherborn, Middlesex County;
Precincts 2 and 3, of Millis, Norfolk County
Chris Walsh style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Framingham 6th Middlesex Precincts 1, 2, 4–7, 9–12 and 15, of Framingham, Middlesex County
Tom Sannicandro style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Ashland 7th Middlesex Ashland, and precincts 8, 13, 14, 16, 17 and 18, of Framingham, Middlesex County
Carolyn Dykema style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Holliston 8th Middlesex Holliston and Hopkinton, Middlesex County;
Southborough, and precinct 2, of Westborough, Worcester County
Thomas Stanley style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Waltham 9th Middlesex Lincoln, and wards 1, 2 and 3, precinct 1 of ward 4, precinct 2 of ward 5, precinct 1 of ward 6, and precinct 1 of ward 7, of Waltham, Middlesex County
John J. Lawn style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Watertown 10th Middlesex Precinct 1 and 4 of ward 1 of Newton, precinct 2 of ward 4, precinct 1 of ward 5, precinct 2 of ward 6, precinct 2 of ward 7, and wards 8 and 9, of Waltham, and precincts 10, 11 and 12, of Watertown, Middlesex County
Kay Khan style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Newton 11th Middlesex Precincts 2 and 3 of ward 1, ward 2, ward 3, ward 4, and precinct 2 of ward 7, of Newton, Middlesex County
Ruth Balser style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Newton 12th Middlesex Ward 5, ward 6, precincts 1, 3 and 4 of ward 7, and all precincts of ward 8, of Newton, Middlesex County
Carmine Gentile style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Sudbury 13th Middlesex Precinct 3 in Framingham, ward 1, precinct 2 of ward 2, and precinct 1 of ward 7 in Marlborough, Sudbury, precincts 1, 2 and 3 of Wayland, Middlesex County
Cory Atkins style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Concord 14th Middlesex Precincts 1, 2 and 6, of Acton, Carlisle and Concord, and precincts 1 and 9, of Chelmsford, Middlesex County
Jay R. Kaufman style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Lexington 15th Middlesex Lexington, and Wards 1 and 7, of Woburn, Middlesex County
Thomas Golden, Jr. style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Lowell 16th Middlesex Precincts 2, 6 and 8, of Chelmsford, wards 5, 6 and 9, of Lowell, Middlesex County
David Nangle style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Lowell 17th Middlesex Precinct 4, of Chelmsford, ward 1, precinct 3 of ward 2, precincts 2 and 3 of ward 4, and wards 10 and 11, of Lowell, Middlesex County
Rady Mom style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Lowell 18th Middlesex Precincts 1 and 2 of ward 2, ward 3, precinct 1 of ward 4, and wards 7 and 8, of Lowell, Middlesex County
James Miceli style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Wilmington 19th Middlesex Precincts 1, 1A, 2, 2A, 4 and 4A, of Tewksbury, and precincts 1, 2, 4, 5 and 6, of Wilmington, Middlesex County
Bradley Jones, Jr. style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color" | Republican North Reading 20th Middlesex Lynnfield, and precinct 1, of Middleton, Essex County;
North Reading, and precincts 1, 6, 7 and 8, of Reading, Middlesex County
Ken Gordon style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Bedford 21st Middlesex Bedford and Burlington, and precinct 3, of Wilmington, Middlesex County
Marc Lombardo style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color" | Republican Billerica 22nd Middlesex Billerica, Middlesex County
Sean Garballey style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Arlington 23rd Middlesex Precincts 1, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9, 11, 13–21 of Arlington, precinct 2 of ward 3, and precincts 1 and 2 of ward 6, of Medford, Middlesex County.
Dave Rogers style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Cambridge 24th Middlesex Precincts 2, 4, 8, 10 and 12, of Arlington, Belmont, precincts 1 and 3 of ward 11, of Cambridge, Middlesex County[12]
Marjorie Decker style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Cambridge 25th Middlesex Ward 4, precincts 2 and 3 of ward 6, wards 7 and 8, and precincts 1 and 2 of ward 10, of Cambridge, Middlesex County[12]
Timothy J. Toomey, Jr. style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Cambridge 26th Middlesex Ward 1, precinct 1 of ward 2, ward 3, and precinct 1 of ward 6, of Cambridge, and ward 1 and precinct 1 of ward 2, of Somerville, Middlesex County[12]
Denise Provost style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Somerville 27th Middlesex Precincts 2 and 3 of ward 2, and wards 3, 5 and 6, of Somerville, Middlesex County
Joe McGonagle style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Everett 28th Middlesex Everett, Middlesex County
Jon Hecht style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Watertown 29th Middlesex Ward 9, precinct 3 of ward 10, and precinct 2 of ward 11, of Cambridge, and precincts 1–9, of Watertown, Middlesex County[12]
James J. Dwyer style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Woburn 30th Middlesex Precincts 2–5, of Reading, and wards 2–6, of Woburn, Middlesex County
Michael Day style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Stoneham 31st Middlesex Stoneham and Winchester, Middlesex County
Paul Brodeur style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Melrose 32nd Middlesex Precinct 2 of ward 5 in Malden, Melrose, and precincts 4, 5 and 6, of Wakefield, Middlesex County
Steven Ultrino style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Malden 33rd Middlesex Ward 2, precinct 1 of ward 3, ward 4, precinct 1 of ward 5, ward 6, precinct 2 of ward 7, and ward 8, of Malden, Middlesex County
Christine Barber style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Somerville 34th Middlesex Wards 4 and 5, precinct 1 of ward 7, and precinct 2 of ward 8, of Medford, and wards 4 and 7, of Somerville, Middlesex County
Paul Donato style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Medford 35th Middlesex Ward 1, precinct 2 of ward 3, precinct 1 of ward 7, of Malden, and ward 1 and 2, precinct 1 of ward 3, precinct 2 of ward 7, and precinct 1 of ward 8, of Medford, Middlesex County
Colleen Garry style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Dracut 36th Middlesex Dracut and Tyngsborough, Middlesex County
Jennifer Benson style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Lunenburg 37th Middlesex Precincts 3, 4 and 5, of Acton, precinct 2 of Ayer, Boxborough and Shirley, all in Middlesex County;
Harvard, and precincts A, C, and D, of Lunenburg, Worcester County

Norfolk

15 Representatives (14 Democrats, 1 Republican)

Representative Party Residence District District Description
Bruce Ayers style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Quincy 1st Norfolk Precincts 4 and 5 of ward 3, precincts 1 and 3 of ward 4, precinct 2 of ward 5, and ward 6, of Quincy, and precincts 5, 6, 11, and 12 of Randolph, Norfolk County
Tackey Chan style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Quincy 2nd Norfolk Ward 1, precincts 1 and 2 of ward 3, precincts 2 and 4 of ward 4 and precincts 1, 3, 4, and 5 of ward 5, of Quincy, Norfolk County
Ronald Mariano style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Quincy 3rd Norfolk Precincts 2, 3 and 4, of Holbrook, ward 2, and precinct 5 of ward 4, of Quincy, precincts 5, 6, 9, 12 and 16, of Weymouth, Norfolk County
James Murphy style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Weymouth 4th Norfolk Precincts 1–4, 7, 8, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17 and 18, of Weymouth, Norfolk County;
Precinct 2 of Hingham, Plymouth County
Mark Cusack style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Braintree 5th Norfolk Braintree, precinct 1, of Holbrook, precinct 4, of Randolph, Norfolk County
William C. Galvin style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Canton 6th Norfolk Avon and Canton, and precincts 1, 5, 7 and 8, of Stoughton, Norfolk County
Walter Timilty style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Milton 7th Norfolk Precincts 3–10, of Milton, and precincts 1, 2, 3, 7–10, of Randolph, Norfolk County
Louis Kafka style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Stoughton 8th Norfolk Precinct 4, of Mansfield, Bristol County;
Sharon, precincts 2, 3, 4 and 6, of Stoughton, and precincts 3 and 4, of Walpole, Norfolk County
Shawn Dooley style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color" | Republican Norfolk 9th Norfolk Precincts 3 and 4, of Medfield, precinct 1, of Millis, Norfolk and Plainville, precinct 5, of Walpole, and Wrentham, Norfolk County
Jeffrey N. Roy style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Franklin 10th Norfolk Franklin, and precincts 2, 3 and 4, of Medway, Norfolk County
Paul McMurtry style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Dedham 11th Norfolk Dedham, precinct 8, of Walpole, and Westwood, Norfolk County
John H. Rogers style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Norwood 12th Norfolk Norwood, precincts 1, 2, 6 and 7, of Walpole, Norfolk County
Denise Garlick style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Needham 13th Norfolk Dover, precincts 1 and 2 of Medfield, and Needham, Norfolk County
Alice Peisch style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Wellesley 14th Norfolk Precinct 4, of Wayland, and Weston, Middlesex County;
Wellesley, Norfolk County
Frank Smizik style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Brookline 15th Norfolk Precincts 2–4, 6–13 of Brookline, Norfolk County

Plymouth

12 Representatives (7 Democrats, 5 Republicans)

Representative Party Residence District District Description
Matt Muratore style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color" | Republican Plymouth 1st Plymouth Precincts 2–8, 10, 11, 12, 14 and 15, of Plymouth, Plymouth County
Susan Williams Gifford style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color" | Republican Wareham 2nd Plymouth Carver, precincts 3 and 6, of Middleborough, and Wareham, Plymouth County
Garrett Bradley style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Hingham 3rd Plymouth Cohasset, Norfolk County;
Precincts 1 and 3–6, of Hingham, Hull, and precinct 3, of Scituate, Plymouth County
James Cantwell style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Marshfield 4th Plymouth Marshfield, and precincts 1, 2, 4, 5 and 6, of Scituate, both in Plymouth County
David DeCoste style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color" | Republican Norwell 5th Plymouth Hanover, Norwell and Rockland, Plymouth County
Josh S. Cutler style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Duxbury 6th Plymouth Precincts 2-6, of Duxbury, the towns of Hanson and Pembroke, all in Plymouth County
Geoff Diehl style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color" | Republican Whitman 7th Plymouth Abington, Precincts 2-4 in East Bridgewater and Whitman, Plymouth County
Angelo D'Emilia style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color" | Republican Bridgewater 8th Plymouth Raynham, Bristol County;
Bridgewater, Plymouth County
Gerry Cassidy style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic 9th Plymouth Ward 2, precincts A, B, C of ward 3, precincts A and D of ward 4, precinct A of ward 5, and precincts A and B of ward 7, of Brockton, Plymouth County
Michelle DuBois style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Brockton 10th Plymouth Precincts B and C of ward 4, precincts B, C and D of ward 5 and ward 6, of Brockton, precinct 1 of East Bridgewater, and West Bridgewater, Plymouth County
Claire Cronin style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Brockton 11th Plymouth Precincts 1–5, of Easton, Bristol County;
Ward 1, precinct D of ward 3, and precincts C and D of ward 7, of Brockton, Plymouth County
Thomas Calter style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Kingston 12th Plymouth Precinct 1 of Duxbury, Halifax, Kingston, precinct 1 of Middleborough, precincts 1, 11 and 13 of Plymouth, and Plympton, Plymouth County

Suffolk

19 Representatives (19 Democrats)

Representative Party Residence District District Description
Adrian Madaro style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic East Boston, Boston 1st Suffolk Precincts 1–14 of ward 1, of Boston, Suffolk County
Dan Ryan style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Charlestown, Boston 2nd Suffolk Ward 2, of Boston, and Wards 1 and 2, precincts 1 and 3 of ward 3, and precincts 1 and 4 of ward 4, of Chelsea, Suffolk County
Aaron M. Michlewitz style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic North End, Boston 3rd Suffolk Precincts 1–4, 6, 7 and 8 of ward 3, precinct 1 and 3 of ward 4, and precinct 1 of ward 5, of Boston, Suffolk County
Nick Collins style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic South Boston, Boston 4th Suffolk Precinct 15 of ward 1, ward 6, precincts 1–8 of ward 7, and precinct 3 of ward 13, of Boston, Suffolk County
Evandro Carvalho style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Uphams Corner, Dorchester, Boston 5th Suffolk Precinct 10 of ward 7, precincts 5, 6, and 7 of ward 8, precinct 6 of ward 12, precincts 1, 2, 4 and 5 of ward 13, precinct 1 of ward 14, precincts 1–5, 7, 8 and 9, of ward 15, and precincts 1 and 2 of ward 17, of Boston, Suffolk County
Russell Holmes style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Mattapan, Boston 6th Suffolk Precincts 2 and 4–14 of ward 14, precincts 6–9 of ward 17, precincts 7 and 8 of ward 18, and precinct 12 of ward 19, of Boston, Suffolk County
Gloria Fox style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Roxbury, Boston 7th Suffolk Precincts 8, 9 and 10 of ward 4, sub-precinct 2A of ward 5, precincts 1–5 and 8 of ward 12, precincts 4 and 5 of ward 9, and precinct 1 of ward 21, of Boston, Suffolk County
Jay Livingstone style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Beacon Hill, Boston 8th Suffolk Precinct 2 and 3 of ward 2, and ward 5, of Cambridge, in Middlesex County;
Precinct 5 of ward 3, and precinct 6 of ward 4, and precincts 3–9 and 11 of ward 5, of Boston, Suffolk County[12]
Byron Rushing style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic South End, Boston 9th Suffolk Precinct 2, 4, 5 and 7 of ward 4, precincts 2 and 10 of ward 5, precincts 1–4 of ward 8, and precincts 1, 2 and 3 of ward 9, of Boston, Suffolk County
Edward F. Coppinger style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic West Roxbury, Boston 10th Suffolk Precincts 14–16, of Brookline, in Norfolk County;
Precincts 3, 5–7, 10–20 of ward 20, of Boston, Suffolk County
Liz Malia style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Jamaica Plain, Boston 11th Suffolk Ward 11, precincts 7 and 9 of ward 12, precinct 3 of ward 14, and precincts 6, 7, 9, 10, 11 and 13, of ward 19, of Boston, Suffolk County
Dan Cullinane style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Dorchester, Boston 12th Suffolk Precincts 1 and 2 of Milton, Norfolk County;
Precincts 8 and 11 of ward 16, precincts 4 and 10–14 of ward 17, precincts 1–6 and 21 of ward 18, of Boston, Suffolk County
Daniel Hunt style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Savin Hill, Dorchester, Boston 13th Suffolk Precinct 3 of ward 3, of the city of Quincy, Norfolk County;
Precinct 9 of ward 7, precincts 6–10 of ward 13, precinct 6 of ward 15, precincts 1–7, 9, 10 and 12 of ward 16, and precincts 3 and 5 of ward 17, of Boston, Suffolk County
Angelo Scaccia style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Readville, Hyde Park, Boston 14th Suffolk Precincts 9–20, 22 and 23 of ward 18, precincts 3, 8 and 9 of ward 20, of Boston, Suffolk County
Jeffrey Sanchez style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Jamaica Plain, Boston 15th Suffolk Precinct 5 of Brookline, Norfolk County;
Ward 10, precincts 1–5 and 8 of ward 19, and precincts 2 and 4 of ward 20, of Boston, Suffolk County
RoseLee Vincent style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Revere 16th Suffolk Precincts 3 and 10, of Saugus, in Essex County;
Precincts 2 and 4 of ward 3, precincts 2 and 3 of ward 4, of Chelsea, and precinct 3 of ward 1, precinct 1 of ward 3, ward 4, precincts 1 and 2 of ward 5, and ward 6, of Revere, Suffolk County
Kevin Honan style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Brighton, Boston 17th Suffolk Precincts 3, 5–12 and 15 of ward 21, and precincts 2, 3, 6, 9 and 10 in ward 22, of Boston, Suffolk County
Michael Moran style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Brighton, Boston 18th Suffolk Precinct 1, of Brookline, Norfolk County;
Precincts 2, 4, 13, 14 and 16 of ward 21, and precincts 1, 4, 5, 7, 8, 11, 12 and 13 of ward 22, of Boston, Suffolk County
Robert DeLeo style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Winthrop 19th Suffolk Precincts 1 and 2 of ward 1, ward 2, precincts 2 and 3 of ward 3, and precinct 3 of ward 5, of Revere, and Winthrop, Suffolk County

Worcester

18 Representatives (9 Democrats, 9 Republicans)

Representative Party Residence District District Description
Kimberly Ferguson style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color" | Republican Holden 1st Worcester Holden, Paxton, Princeton, Rutland, precinct 1 of Sterling, and precinct 2 of Westminster, Worcester County
Jonathan Zlotnik style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Gardner 2nd Worcester Ashburnham, Gardner, Winchendon, and precinct 1 of Westminster, Worcester County
Stephan Hay style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic 3rd Worcester
Dennis Rosa style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Leominster 4th Worcester Leominster, Worcester County
Donnie Berthiaume style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color" | Republican Spencer 5th Worcester Precinct A, of Ware, Hampshire County;
Barre, Brookfield, East Brookfield, Hardwick, Hubbardston, New Braintree, North Brookfield, Oakham, precincts 2, 3 and 4, in Spencer, and West Brookfield, Worcester County
Peter Durant style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color" | Republican Spencer 6th Worcester Precincts 1, 2 and 3 of Charlton, Dudley, Southbridge, and precinct 1, of Spencer, Worcester County
Paul Frost style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color" | Republican Auburn 7th Worcester Auburn, precinct 4 of Charlton, Millbury, and precincts 2 and 3, of Oxford, Worcester County
Kevin Kuros style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color" | Republican Uxbridge 8th Worcester Bellingham, Norfolk County;
Blackstone, Millville, and Uxbridge, Worcester County
David Muradian style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color" | Republican Grafton 9th Worcester Grafton, Northbridge and Upton, Worcester County
John V. Fernandes style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Milford 10th Worcester Precinct 1, of Medway, Norfolk County;
Hopedale, Mendon and Milford, Worcester County
Hannah Kane style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color" | Republican Shrewsbury 11th Worcester Shrewsbury, and precincts 4 and 5, of Westborough, Worcester County
Harold Naughton, Jr. style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Clinton 12th Worcester Berlin, Boylston, Clinton, Lancaster, precincts 2 and 4 of Northborough, and precinct 2 of Sterling, Worcester County
John J. Mahoney style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Worcester 13th Worcester Precincts 1–4 of ward 1, precinct 2 of ward 3, ward 9, and precinct 1 of ward 10, of Worcester, Worcester County
James O'Day style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic West Boylston 14th Worcester West Boylston, and precinct 5 of ward 1, ward 2, and precincts 1, 3 and 5 of ward 3, of Worcester, Worcester County
Mary Keefe style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Worcester 15th Worcester Precincts 2–5, of ward 10, precinct 4 of ward 3, ward 4, and precinct 3 of ward 5, of Worcester, Worcester County
Dan Donahue style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | Democratic Worcester 16th Worcester Precincts 1, 2, 4 and 5, of ward 5, ward 6, and precincts 1 and 5 of ward 8, of Worcester, Worcester County
Kate Campanale style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color" | Republican Leicester 17th Worcester Leicester, and ward 7, and precincts 2, 3 and 4 of ward 8, of Worcester, Worcester County
Joseph D. McKenna style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color" | Republican Webster 18th Worcester Douglas, precincts 1 and 4 of Oxford, Sutton, and Webster, Worcester County

See also

References

  1. ^ The Massachusetts State House, p. 110, 111. Commonwealth of Massachusetts: Boston, 1953.
  2. ^ League of Women Voters of Massachusetts
  3. ^ See Amendment CI of the Massachusetts Constitution, adopted by voters in 1974
  4. ^ Democrat Carlo Basile (1st Suffolk) and Republican Matthew Beaton (11th Worcester) resigned to take jobs in the Baker administration.[1][2]
  5. ^ Democrat Adrian Madaro and Republican Hannah Kane are sworn in to succeed Basile and Beaton, respectively. [3]
  6. ^ Republican Leah Cole (12th Essex) resigns to focus on her career. [4]
  7. ^ Democrat Michael Brady (9th Plymouth) resigns to take senate seat. [5]
  8. ^ Democrat Stephen DiNatale (3rd Worcester) resigns after being elected Mayor of Fitchburg [6]
  9. ^ Democrat Robert Fennell (10th Essex) resigned to take another job. [7]
  10. ^ Democrats Thomas Walsh, Gerry Cassidy and Stephen Hay were sworn in to succeed Cole, Brady and DiNatale, respectively. [8]
  11. ^ Democrat Dan Cahill sworn in to succeed Fennell. [9]
  12. ^ a b c d e "State Rep Districts". Geographic Information System. City of Cambridge. Retrieved July 2014. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)

Further reading

  • "Public Officers of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts: 1945-1946". 1945. {{cite web}}: |chapter= ignored (help); External link in |chapterurl= (help); Missing or empty |url= (help); Unknown parameter |chapterurl= ignored (|chapter-url= suggested) (help)
  • "Public Officers of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts: 1947-1948". 1947. {{cite web}}: |chapter= ignored (help); External link in |chapterurl= (help); Missing or empty |url= (help); Unknown parameter |chapterurl= ignored (|chapter-url= suggested) (help)