Susan P. Graber
Susan Graber | |
---|---|
Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit | |
Assumed office April 1, 1998 | |
Appointed by | Bill Clinton |
Preceded by | Edward Leavy |
Associate Justice of the Oregon Supreme Court | |
In office May 2, 1990 – April 1, 1998 | |
Appointed by | Neil Goldschmidt |
Preceded by | Robert Jones |
Succeeded by | William Riggs |
Personal details | |
Born | Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, U.S. | July 5, 1949
Alma mater | Wellesley College Yale Law School |
Susan Pia Graber (born July 5, 1949) is an American attorney and jurist. She is a circuit judge on the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. A native of Oklahoma, she was the 90th Associate Justice of the Oregon Supreme Court, and served on the Oregon Court of Appeals.
Early life
Susan Graber was born in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, on July 5, 1949.[1][2] After high school Graber attended Wellesley College in Wellesley, Massachusetts.[1] She graduated from Wellesley with a Bachelor of Arts in 1969, Phi Beta Kappa.[1] Graber went to law school at Yale where she earned her Juris Doctor in 1972.[1] She attended Yale with Hillary Rodham (now Clinton) and Bill Clinton.[3]
Legal career
Upon graduation Graber became an assistant attorney general for the New Mexico Bureau of Revenue, where she continued until 1974.[1] That year she entered private law practice in Santa Fe, New Mexico, until 1975.[1] In 1975 she moved to Ohio where she returned to private practice, this time in Cincinnati, until 1978.[1] Then in 1978 Graber moved to Portland, Oregon, where she became an associate at Stoel Rives Boley Jones and Grey (now Stoel Rives LLP).[1][4] In 1981 she became a partner.[1] In 1986, the Northwest Women’s Law Center gave her their Founder’s Award to recognize her pro bono service.[4]
In 1983, while she was a practicing attorney, Graber was designated to serve occasionally as a state district court judge on a temporary or pro tempore basis when the regular judges of the court were unavailable.[5] She also served as a mediator for the U.S. District Court from 1986 to 1988.[4]
Judicial career
Graber began her career as a judge when Oregon Governor Neil Goldschmidt appointed her to the Oregon Court of Appeals. She was appointed on February 11, 1988, to replace judge Thomas F. Young, who had died in office. Graber served on the court of appeals until May 2, 1990.[6] While on the bench she served as president of the Oregon Appellate Judges Association.[4]
On May 2, 1990, Graber was appointed to the Oregon Supreme Court by Governor Goldschmidt to replace Robert E. Jones.[7][8] However, Jones, prior to resigning his position, filed for re-election and won the election.[7] Thus Jones resigned a second time and Goldschmidt appointed Graber a second time on January 7, 1991.[7] She became the second woman to serve on that court, following Betty Roberts.[3] Graber then won election to a full six-year term in 1992, but resigned on April 1, 1998, before the term expired.[7] While on the court she was considered to be a candidate for appointment to the United States Supreme Court.[3]
Graber resigned because, on July 30, 1997, President Bill Clinton nominated her to the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals to replace Edward Leavy, who assumed senior judge status.[1] She was subsequently confirmed by the United States Senate in a 98-0 vote on March 17, 1998, and received her commission two days later.[1] With her appointment she became the first female judge to serve on that court from the state of Oregon.[9]
In 1998, the Classroom Law Project named her Legal Citizen of the Year, and in 2001 she received the Oregon For Country Award from Yale University. Graber was selected to be chairperson of the American Bar Association’s Committee on Appellate Practice in 2001.[10] She has served on two committees of the U.S. Judicial Conference: Committee on State-Federal Jurisdiction (2010-13) and Committee on Rules of Practice and Procedure (2013-16).
References
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Susan P. Graber. Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved on January 25, 2008.
- ^ Who's who in American law. Marquis Who's Who, Inc. 1998. p. 292. ISBN 978-0-8379-3513-3.
- ^ a b c West, Michael (June 22, 2000). "Arrested development: an analysis of the Oregon Supreme Court's freespeech jurisprudence in the post-Linde years". Albany Law Review. 63 (4). Albany Law School: 1237. ISSN 0002-4678.
- ^ a b c d Press Release May 11, 1999. University of Oregon. Retrieved on January 25, 2008.
- ^ "U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit: Federal Judge Profiles" (PDF). BerkeleyLaw. pp. 23–26. Retrieved 11 December 2015.
- ^ Judges of the Oregon Court of Appeals. Oregon Secretary of State. Retrieved on January 25, 2008.
- ^ a b c d Oregon Blue Book: Supreme Court Justices of Oregon. Oregon Secretary of State. Retrieved on January 25, 2008.
- ^ Oregon Blue Book: Oregon Governors. Oregon Secretary of State. Retrieved on January 25, 2008.
- ^ Firsts. OWLS Foundation. Retrieved on January 25, 2008.
- ^ Moot Court Board: The Honorable Susan P. Graber. Cornell Law School. Retrieved on January 25, 2008.
- 1949 births
- American women judges
- Judges of the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
- Living people
- Oregon Court of Appeals judges
- Oregon state court judges
- Oregon Supreme Court justices
- People from Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
- United States court of appeals judges appointed by Bill Clinton
- Wellesley College alumni
- Yale Law School alumni
- New Mexico lawyers
- Ohio lawyers