List of current United States circuit judges

This is a list of the judges of the United States courts of appeals. The United States Courts of Appeals or circuit courts are the intermediate appellate courts of the United States federal court system. The list includes both "active" and "senior" judges, both of whom hear and decide cases.
Of the thirteen US courts of appeals, twelve are divided into geographical jurisdictions. Of those twelve, eleven are designated numerically, while the other is the District of Columbia Circuit. The thirteenth is the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit which has nationwide jurisdiction over appeals of certain, specific subject matter, for example, patent law.
Congress has authorized 179 judgeships,[1] though the total number of judges will be higher than 179 because of some judges electing senior status. Only active, non-senior-status judges may fill one of the 179 authorized judgeships. As of November 15, 2025[update], there are zero nominations awaiting Senate action along with one future vacancy.[2]
Per the practice of visiting judges, sometimes appeals courts cases are heard and decided by active, senior, or retired judges from the US district courts, US courts of appeals, or US Supreme Court, for cases either within or outside of their assigned geographical jurisdiction. While some judges with senior status are inactive, these judges are not yet retired and may return to actively hearing cases at any time.
Judges of the First Circuit
[edit]As of November 7, 2025[update]:
| # | Title | Judge | Duty station | Born | Term of service | Appointed by | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active | Chief | Senior | ||||||
| 32 | Chief Judge | David J. Barron | Boston, MA | 1967 | 2014–present | 2022–present | — | Obama |
| 33 | Circuit Judge | Gustavo Gelpí | San Juan, PR | 1965 | 2021–present | — | — | Biden |
| 34 | Circuit Judge | Lara Montecalvo | Providence, RI | 1974 | 2022–present | — | — | Biden |
| 35 | Circuit Judge | Julie Rikelman | Boston, MA | 1972 | 2023–present | — | — | Biden |
| 36 | Circuit Judge | Seth Aframe | Concord, NH | 1974 | 2024–present | — | — | Biden |
| 37 | Circuit Judge | Joshua Dunlap | Portland, ME | 1983 | 2025–present | — | — | Trump |
| 18 | Senior Judge | Levin H. Campbell | inactive | 1927 | 1972–1992 | 1983–1990 | 1992–present | Nixon |
| 27 | Senior Judge | Sandra Lynch | Boston, MA | 1946 | 1995–2022 | 2008–2015 | 2022–present | Clinton |
| 28 | Senior Judge | Kermit Lipez | Portland, ME | 1941 | 1998–2011 | — | 2011–present | Clinton |
| 29 | Senior Judge | Jeffrey R. Howard | Concord, NH | 1955 | 2002–2022 | 2015–2022 | 2022–present | G.W. Bush |
| 30 | Senior Judge | O. Rogeriee Thompson | Providence, RI | 1951 | 2010–2022 | — | 2022–present | Obama |
| 31 | Senior Judge | William J. Kayatta Jr. | Portland, ME | 1953 | 2013–2024 | — | 2024–present | Obama |
Judges of the Second Circuit
[edit]As of July 13, 2024[update]:
| # | Title | Judge | Duty station | Born | Term of service | Appointed by | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active | Chief | Senior | ||||||
| 66 | Chief Judge | Debra Ann Livingston | New York, NY | 1959 | 2007–present | 2020–present | — | G.W. Bush |
| 69 | Circuit Judge | Raymond Lohier | New York, NY | 1965 | 2010–present | — | — | Obama |
| 72 | Circuit Judge | Richard J. Sullivan | New York, NY | 1964 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
| 73 | Circuit Judge | Joseph F. Bianco | Central Islip, NY | 1966 | 2019–present | — | — | Trump |
| 74 | Circuit Judge | Michael H. Park | New York, NY | 1976 | 2019–present | — | — | Trump |
| 75 | Circuit Judge | William J. Nardini | New Haven, CT | 1969 | 2019–present | — | — | Trump |
| 76 | Circuit Judge | Steven Menashi | New York, NY | 1979 | 2019–present | — | — | Trump |
| 77 | Circuit Judge | Eunice C. Lee | New York, NY | 1970 | 2021–present | — | — | Biden |
| 78 | Circuit Judge | Beth Robinson | Burlington, VT | 1965 | 2021–present | — | — | Biden |
| 79 | Circuit Judge | Myrna Pérez | New York, NY | 1974 | 2021–present | — | — | Biden |
| 80 | Circuit Judge | Alison Nathan | New York, NY | 1972 | 2022–present | — | — | Biden |
| 81 | Circuit Judge | Sarah A. L. Merriam | Bridgeport, CT | 1971 | 2022–present | — | — | Biden |
| 82 | Circuit Judge | Maria Araújo Kahn | New Haven, CT | 1964 | 2023–present | — | — | Biden |
| 41 | Senior Judge | Jon O. Newman | Hartford, CT | 1932 | 1979–1997 | 1993–1997 | 1997–present | Carter |
| 42 | Senior Judge | Amalya Kearse | New York, NY | 1937 | 1979–2002 | — | 2002–present | Carter |
| 50 | Senior Judge | John M. Walker Jr. | New Haven, CT | 1940 | 1989–2006 | 2000–2006 | 2006–present | G.H.W. Bush |
| 52 | Senior Judge | Dennis Jacobs | New York, NY | 1944 | 1992–2019 | 2006–2013 | 2019–present | G.H.W. Bush |
| 53 | Senior Judge | Pierre N. Leval | New York, NY | 1936 | 1993–2002 | — | 2002–present | Clinton |
| 54 | Senior Judge | Guido Calabresi | New Haven, CT | 1932 | 1994–2009 | — | 2009–present | Clinton |
| 55 | Senior Judge | José A. Cabranes | New Haven, CT | 1940 | 1994–2023 | — | 2023–present | Clinton |
| 59 | Senior Judge | Robert D. Sack | New York, NY | 1939 | 1998–2009 | — | 2009–present | Clinton |
| 62 | Senior Judge | Barrington Parker Jr. | New York, NY | 1944 | 2001–2009 | — | 2009–present | G.W. Bush |
| 63 | Senior Judge | Reena Raggi | Brooklyn, NY | 1951 | 2002–2018 | — | 2018–present | G.W. Bush |
| 64 | Senior Judge | Richard C. Wesley | Geneseo, NY | 1949 | 2003–2016 | — | 2016–present | G.W. Bush |
| 67 | Senior Judge | Gerard E. Lynch | New York, NY | 1951 | 2009–2016 | — | 2016–present | Obama |
| 68 | Senior Judge | Denny Chin | New York, NY | 1954 | 2010–2021 | — | 2021–present | Obama |
| 70 | Senior Judge | Susan L. Carney | New Haven, CT | 1951 | 2011–2022 | — | 2022–present | Obama |
Judges of the Third Circuit
[edit]As of October 9, 2025[update]:[3][4]
| # | Title | Judge | Duty station | Born | Term of service | Appointed by | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active | Chief | Senior | ||||||
| 61 | Chief Judge | Michael Chagares | Newark, NJ | 1962 | 2006–present | 2021–present | — | G.W. Bush |
| 63 | Circuit Judge | Thomas Hardiman | Pittsburgh, PA | 1965 | 2007–present | — | — | G.W. Bush |
| 66 | Circuit Judge | Patty Shwartz | Newark, NJ | 1961 | 2013–present | — | — | Obama |
| 67 | Circuit Judge | Cheryl Ann Krause | Philadelphia, PA | 1968 | 2014–present | — | — | Obama |
| 68 | Circuit Judge | L. Felipe Restrepo | Philadelphia, PA | 1959 | 2016–present | — | — | Obama |
| 69 | Circuit Judge | Stephanos Bibas | Philadelphia, PA | 1969 | 2017–present | — | — | Trump |
| 70 | Circuit Judge | David J. Porter | Pittsburgh, PA | 1966 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
| 71 | Circuit Judge | Paul Matey | Newark, NJ | 1971 | 2019–present | — | — | Trump |
| 72 | Circuit Judge | Peter J. Phipps | Pittsburgh, PA | 1973 | 2019–present | — | — | Trump |
| 73 | Circuit Judge | Arianna J. Freeman | Philadelphia, PA | 1978 | 2022–present | — | — | Biden |
| 74 | Circuit Judge | T. Montgomery-Reeves | Wilmington, DE | 1981 | 2023–present | — | — | Biden |
| 75 | Circuit Judge | Cindy K. Chung | Pittsburgh, PA | 1975 | 2023–present | — | — | Biden |
| 76 | Circuit Judge | Emil Bove | Newark, NJ | 1981 | 2025–present | — | — | Trump |
| 77 | Circuit Judge | Jennifer Mascott | Wilmington, DE | 1976 | 2025–present | — | — | Trump |
| 45 | Senior Judge | Anthony Joseph Scirica | Philadelphia, PA | 1940 | 1987–2013 | 2003–2010 | 2013–present | Reagan |
| 46 | Senior Judge | Robert Cowen | inactive | 1930 | 1987–1998 | — | 1998–present | Reagan |
| 47 | Senior Judge | Richard Lowell Nygaard | Erie, PA | 1940 | 1988–2005 | — | 2005–present | Reagan |
| 49 | Senior Judge | Jane Richards Roth | Wilmington, DE | 1935 | 1991–2006 | — | 2006–present | G.H.W. Bush |
| 51 | Senior Judge | Theodore McKee | Philadelphia, PA | 1947 | 1994–2022 | 2010–2016 | 2022–present | Clinton |
| 53 | Senior Judge | Marjorie Rendell | Philadelphia, PA | 1947 | 1997–2015 | — | 2015–present | Clinton |
| 55 | Senior Judge | Thomas L. Ambro | Wilmington, DE | 1949 | 2000–2023 | — | 2023–present | Clinton |
| 56 | Senior Judge | Julio M. Fuentes | inactive | 1946 | 2000–2016 | — | 2016–present | Clinton |
| 57 | Senior Judge | D. Brooks Smith | Philadelphia, PA | 1951 | 2002–2021 | 2016–2021 | 2021–present | G.W. Bush |
| 59 | Senior Judge | D. Michael Fisher | Pittsburgh, PA | 1944 | 2003–2017 | — | 2017–present | G.W. Bush |
Judges of the Fourth Circuit
[edit]As of March 19, 2024[update]:[5][6]
| # | Title | Judge | Duty station | Born | Term of service | Appointed by | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active | Chief | Senior | ||||||
| 48 | Chief Judge | Albert Diaz | Charlotte, NC | 1960 | 2010–present | 2023–present | — | Obama |
| 30 | Circuit Judge | J. Harvie Wilkinson III | Charlottesville, VA | 1944 | 1984–present | 1996–2003 | — | Reagan |
| 33 | Circuit Judge | Paul V. Niemeyer | Baltimore, MD | 1941 | 1990–present | — | — | G.H.W. Bush |
| 40 | Circuit Judge | Robert Bruce King | Charleston, WV | 1940 | 1998–present | — | — | Clinton |
| 41 | Circuit Judge | Roger Gregory | Richmond, VA | 1953 | 2000–present | 2016–2023 | — | Clinton / G.W. Bush[a] |
| 44 | Circuit Judge | G. Steven Agee | Salem, VA | 1952 | 2008–present | — | — | G.W. Bush |
| 47 | Circuit Judge | James Andrew Wynn | Raleigh, NC | 1954 | 2010–present | — | — | Obama |
| 50 | Circuit Judge | Stephanie Thacker | Charleston, WV | 1965 | 2012–present | — | — | Obama |
| 51 | Circuit Judge | Pamela Harris | Bethesda, MD | 1962 | 2014–present | — | — | Obama |
| 52 | Circuit Judge | Julius N. Richardson | Columbia, SC | 1976 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
| 53 | Circuit Judge | A. Marvin Quattlebaum Jr. | Greenville, SC | 1964 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
| 54 | Circuit Judge | Allison Jones Rushing | Asheville, NC | 1982 | 2019–present | — | — | Trump |
| 55 | Circuit Judge | Toby J. Heytens | Alexandria, VA | 1975 | 2021–present | — | — | Biden |
| 56 | Circuit Judge | DeAndrea G. Benjamin | Columbia, SC | 1972 | 2023–present | — | — | Biden |
| 57 | Circuit Judge | Nicole Berner | Baltimore, MD | 1965 | 2024–present | — | — | Biden |
| 38 | Senior Judge | Diana Gribbon Motz | inactive | 1943 | 1994–2022 | — | 2022–present | Clinton |
| 39 | Senior Judge | William Byrd Traxler Jr. | Greenville, SC | 1948 | 1998–2018 | 2009–2016 | 2018–present | Clinton |
| 46 | Senior Judge | Barbara Milano Keenan | Alexandria, VA | 1950 | 2010–2021 | — | 2021–present | Obama |
| 49 | Senior Judge | Henry F. Floyd | Spartanburg, SC | 1947 | 2011–2021 | — | 2021–present | Obama |
Judges of the Fifth Circuit
[edit]As of March 16, 2026[update]:
| # | Title | Judge | Duty station | Born | Term of service | Appointed by | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active | Chief | Senior | ||||||
| 78 | Chief Judge | Jennifer Walker Elrod | Houston, TX | 1966 | 2007–present | 2024–present | — | G.W. Bush |
| 63 | Circuit Judge | Edith Jones | Houston, TX | 1949 | 1985–present | 2006–2012 | — | Reagan |
| 64 | Circuit Judge | Jerry Edwin Smith | Houston, TX | 1946 | 1987–present | — | — | Reagan |
| 71 | Circuit Judge | Carl E. Stewart | Shreveport, LA | 1950 | 1994–present | 2012–2019 | — | Clinton |
| 77 | Circuit Judge | Priscilla Richman | Austin, TX | 1954 | 2005–present | 2019–2024 | — | G.W. Bush |
| 79 | Circuit Judge | Leslie H. Southwick | Austin, TX | 1950 | 2007–present | — | — | G.W. Bush |
| 80 | Circuit Judge | Catharina Haynes | Dallas, TX | 1963 | 2008–present | — | — | G.W. Bush |
| 81 | Circuit Judge | James E. Graves Jr. | Jackson, MS | 1953 | 2011–present | — | — | Obama |
| 82 | Circuit Judge | Stephen A. Higginson | New Orleans, LA | 1961 | 2011–present | — | — | Obama |
| 84 | Circuit Judge | Don Willett | Austin, TX | 1966 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
| 85 | Circuit Judge | James C. Ho | Dallas, TX | 1973 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
| 86 | Circuit Judge | Kyle Duncan | New Orleans, LA | 1972 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
| 87 | Circuit Judge | Kurt D. Engelhardt | New Orleans, LA | 1960 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
| 88 | Circuit Judge | Andrew Oldham | Austin, TX | 1978 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
| 89 | Circuit Judge | Cory T. Wilson | Jackson, MS | 1970 | 2020–present | — | — | Trump |
| 90 | Circuit Judge | Dana Douglas | New Orleans, LA | 1975 | 2022–present | — | — | Biden |
| 91 | Circuit Judge | Irma Carrillo Ramirez | Dallas, TX | 1964 | 2023–present | — | — | Biden |
| 51 | Senior Judge | Carolyn Dineen King | Houston, TX | 1938 | 1979–2013 | 1999–2006 | 2013–present | Carter |
| 60 | Senior Judge | Patrick Higginbotham | Austin, TX | 1938 | 1982–2006 | — | 2006–present | Reagan |
| 61 | Senior Judge | W. Eugene Davis | New Orleans, LA | 1936 | 1983–2016 | — | 2016–present | Reagan |
| 66 | Senior Judge | Jacques L. Wiener Jr. | New Orleans, LA | 1934 | 1990–2010 | — | 2010–present | G.H.W. Bush |
| 67 | Senior Judge | Rhesa Barksdale | Jackson, MS | 1944 | 1990–2009 | — | 2009–present | G.H.W. Bush |
| 73 | Senior Judge | James L. Dennis | inactive | 1936 | 1995–2022 | — | 2022–present | Clinton |
| 74 | Senior Judge | Edith Brown Clement | New Orleans, LA | 1948 | 2001–2018 | — | 2018–present | G.W. Bush |
Judges of the Sixth Circuit
[edit]As of April 20, 2026[update]:
| # | Title | Judge | Duty station | Born | Term of service | Appointed by | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active | Chief | Senior | ||||||
| 62 | Chief Judge | Jeffrey Sutton | Columbus, OH | 1960 | 2003–present | 2021–present | — | G.W. Bush |
| 56 | Circuit Judge | Karen Nelson Moore | Cleveland, OH | 1948 | 1995–present | — | — | Clinton |
| 58 | Circuit Judge | Eric L. Clay | Detroit, MI | 1948 | 1997–present | — | — | Clinton |
| 65 | Circuit Judge | Richard Allen Griffin | Traverse City, MI | 1952 | 2005–present | — | — | G.W. Bush |
| 67 | Circuit Judge | Raymond Kethledge | Ann Arbor, MI | 1966 | 2008–present | — | — | G.W. Bush |
| 71 | Circuit Judge | Amul Thapar | Covington, KY | 1969 | 2017–present | — | — | Trump |
| 72 | Circuit Judge | John K. Bush | Louisville, KY | 1964 | 2017–present | — | — | Trump |
| 73 | Circuit Judge | Joan Larsen | Ann Arbor, MI | 1968 | 2017–present | — | — | Trump |
| 74 | Circuit Judge | John Nalbandian | Cincinnati, OH | 1969 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
| 75 | Circuit Judge | Chad Readler | Columbus, OH | 1972 | 2019–present | — | — | Trump |
| 76 | Circuit Judge | Eric E. Murphy | Columbus, OH | 1979 | 2019–present | — | — | Trump |
| 77 | Circuit Judge | Stephanie D. Davis | Detroit, MI | 1967 | 2022–present | — | — | Biden |
| 78 | Circuit Judge | Andre Mathis | Memphis, TN | 1980 | 2022–present | — | — | Biden |
| 79 | Circuit Judge | Rachel Bloomekatz | Columbus, OH | 1982 | 2023–present | — | — | Biden |
| 80 | Circuit Judge | Kevin G. Ritz | Memphis, TN | 1974 | 2024–present | — | — | Biden |
| 81 | Circuit Judge | Whitney Hermandorfer | Nashville, TN | 1987 | 2025–present | — | — | Trump |
| 49 | Senior Judge | James L. Ryan | inactive | 1932 | 1985–2000 | — | 2000–present | Reagan |
| 50 | Senior Judge | Danny Julian Boggs | Louisville, KY | 1944 | 1986–2017 | 2003–2009 | 2017–present | Reagan |
| 51 | Senior Judge | Alan Eugene Norris | Columbus, OH | 1935 | 1986–2001 | — | 2001–present | Reagan |
| 52 | Senior Judge | Richard Fred Suhrheinrich | inactive | 1936 | 1990–2001 | — | 2001–present | G.H.W. Bush |
| 53 | Senior Judge | Eugene E. Siler Jr. | London, KY | 1936 | 1991–2001 | — | 2001–present | G.H.W. Bush |
| 54 | Senior Judge | Alice M. Batchelder | Medina, OH | 1944 | 1991–2019 | 2009–2014 | 2019–present | G.H.W. Bush |
| 55 | Senior Judge | Martha Craig Daughtrey | inactive | 1942 | 1993–2009 | — | 2009–present | Clinton |
| 57 | Senior Judge | R. Guy Cole Jr. | Columbus, OH | 1951 | 1995–2023 | 2014–2021 | 2023–present | Clinton |
| 59 | Senior Judge | Ronald Lee Gilman | Memphis, TN | 1942 | 1997–2010 | — | 2010–present | Clinton |
| 60 | Senior Judge | Julia Smith Gibbons | Memphis, TN | 1950 | 2002–2024 | — | 2024–present | G.W. Bush |
| 61 | Senior Judge | John M. Rogers | inactive | 1948 | 2002–2018 | — | 2018–present | G.W. Bush |
| 63 | Senior Judge | Deborah L. Cook | Akron, OH | 1952 | 2003–2019 | — | 2019–present | G.W. Bush |
| 64 | Senior Judge | David McKeague | Lansing, MI | 1946 | 2005–2017 | — | 2017–present | G.W. Bush |
| 68 | Senior Judge | Helene White | Detroit, MI | 1954 | 2008–2022 | — | 2022–present | G.W. Bush |
| 69 | Senior Judge | Jane Branstetter Stranch | Nashville, TN | 1953 | 2010–2025 | — | 2025–present | Obama |
Judges of the Seventh Circuit
[edit]As of December 15, 2025[update]:
| # | Title | Judge | Duty station | Born | Term of service | Appointed by | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active | Chief | Senior | ||||||
| 57 | Chief Judge | Michael B. Brennan | Milwaukee, WI | 1963 | 2018–present | 2025–present | — | Trump |
| 45 | Circuit Judge | Frank Easterbrook | Chicago, IL | 1948 | 1985–present | 2006–2013 | — | Reagan |
| 58 | Circuit Judge | Michael Y. Scudder | Chicago, IL | 1971 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
| 59 | Circuit Judge | Amy St. Eve | Chicago, IL | 1965 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
| 60 | Circuit Judge | Thomas Kirsch | Hammond, IN | 1974 | 2020–present | — | — | Trump |
| 61 | Circuit Judge | Candace Jackson-Akiwumi | Chicago, IL | 1979 | 2021–present | — | — | Biden |
| 62 | Circuit Judge | John Z. Lee | Chicago, IL | 1968 | 2022–present | — | — | Biden |
| 63 | Circuit Judge | Doris Pryor | Indianapolis, IN | 1977 | 2022–present | — | — | Biden |
| 64 | Circuit Judge | Joshua P. Kolar | Hammond, IN | 1976 | 2024–present | — | — | Biden |
| 65 | Circuit Judge | Nancy L. Maldonado | Chicago, IL | 1975 | 2024–present | — | — | Biden |
| 66 | Circuit Judge | Rebecca Taibleson | Milwaukee, WI | 1983 | 2025–present | — | — | Trump |
| 46 | Senior Judge | Kenneth Francis Ripple | South Bend, IN | 1943 | 1985–2008 | — | 2008–present | Reagan |
| 49 | Senior Judge | Ilana Rovner | Chicago, IL | 1938 | 1992–2024 | — | 2024–present | G.H.W. Bush |
| 53 | Senior Judge | Diane S. Sykes | Milwaukee, WI | 1957 | 2004–2025 | 2020–2025 | 2025–present | G.W. Bush |
| 55 | Senior Judge | David Hamilton | Bloomington, IN | 1957 | 2009–2022 | — | 2022–present | Obama |
Judges of the Eighth Circuit
[edit]As of June 15, 2026[update]:
| # | Title | Judge | Duty station | Born | Term of service | Appointed by | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active | Chief | Senior | ||||||
| 55 | Chief Judge | Steven Colloton | Des Moines, IA | 1963 | 2003–present | 2024–present | — | G.W. Bush |
| 46 | Circuit Judge | James B. Loken | Minneapolis, MN | 1940 | 1990–present | 2003–2010 | — | G.H.W. Bush |
| 54 | Circuit Judge | Lavenski Smith | Little Rock, AR | 1958 | 2002–present | 2017–2024 | — | G.W. Bush |
| 56 | Circuit Judge | Raymond Gruender | Saint Louis, MO | 1963 | 2004–present | — | — | G.W. Bush |
| 58 | Circuit Judge | Bobby Shepherd | El Dorado, AR | 1951 | 2006–present | — | — | G.W. Bush |
| 59 | Circuit Judge | Jane L. Kelly | Cedar Rapids, IA | 1964 | 2013–present | — | — | Obama |
| 60 | Circuit Judge | Ralph R. Erickson | Fargo, ND | 1959 | 2017–present | — | — | Trump |
| 61 | Circuit Judge | L. Steven Grasz | Omaha, NE | 1961 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
| 62 | Circuit Judge | David Stras | Minneapolis, MN | 1974 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
| 63 | Circuit Judge | Jonathan A. Kobes | Sioux Falls, SD | 1974 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
| 64 | Circuit Judge | Justin D. Smith | Kansas City, MO | 1985 | beg. 2026 | — | — | Trump |
| 42 | Senior Judge | Pasco Bowman II | inactive | 1933 | 1983–2003 | 1998–1999 | 2003–present | Reagan |
| 43 | Senior Judge | Roger Leland Wollman | inactive | 1934 | 1985–2018 | 1999–2002 | 2018–present | Reagan |
| 47 | Senior Judge | David R. Hansen | inactive | 1938 | 1991–2003 | 2002–2003 | 2003–present | G.H.W. Bush |
| 48 | Senior Judge | Morris S. Arnold | Little Rock, AR | 1941 | 1992–2006 | — | 2006–present | G.H.W. Bush |
| 53 | Senior Judge | Michael Joseph Melloy | inactive | 1948 | 2002–2013 | — | 2013–present | G.W. Bush |
| 57 | Senior Judge | Duane Benton | Kansas City, MO | 1950 | 2004–2026 | — | 2026–present | G.W. Bush |
Judges of the Ninth Circuit
[edit]As of December 7, 2025[update]:
| # | Title | Judge | Duty station | Born | Term of service | Appointed by | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active | Chief | Senior | ||||||
| 94 | Chief Judge | Mary H. Murguia | Phoenix, AZ | 1960 | 2011–present | 2021–present | — | Obama |
| 79 | Circuit Judge | Kim McLane Wardlaw | Pasadena, CA | 1954 | 1998–present | — | — | Clinton |
| 82 | Circuit Judge | Ronald M. Gould | Seattle, WA | 1946 | 1999–present | — | — | Clinton |
| 86 | Circuit Judge | Johnnie B. Rawlinson | Las Vegas, NV | 1952 | 2000–present | — | — | Clinton |
| 89 | Circuit Judge | Consuelo Callahan | Sacramento, CA | 1950 | 2003–present | — | — | G.W. Bush |
| 91 | Circuit Judge | Milan Smith | El Segundo, CA | 1942 | 2006–present | — | — | G.W. Bush |
| 95 | Circuit Judge | Morgan Christen | Anchorage, AK | 1961 | 2012–present | — | — | Obama |
| 96 | Circuit Judge | Jacqueline Nguyen | Pasadena, CA | 1965 | 2012–present | — | — | Obama |
| 99 | Circuit Judge | John B. Owens | San Diego, CA | 1971 | 2014–present | — | — | Obama |
| 100 | Circuit Judge | Michelle Friedland | San Jose, CA | 1972 | 2014–present | — | — | Obama |
| 101 | Circuit Judge | Mark J. Bennett | Honolulu, HI | 1953 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
| 102 | Circuit Judge | Ryan D. Nelson | Idaho Falls, ID | 1973 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
| 103 | Circuit Judge | Eric D. Miller | Seattle, WA | 1975 | 2019–present | — | — | Trump |
| 104 | Circuit Judge | Bridget S. Bade | Phoenix, AZ | 1965 | 2019–present | — | — | Trump |
| 105 | Circuit Judge | Daniel P. Collins | Pasadena, CA | 1963 | 2019–present | — | — | Trump |
| 106 | Circuit Judge | Kenneth K. Lee | San Diego, CA | 1975 | 2019–present | — | — | Trump |
| 107 | Circuit Judge | Daniel Bress | San Francisco, CA | 1979 | 2019–present | — | — | Trump |
| 108 | Circuit Judge | Danielle J. Forrest | Portland, OR | 1977 | 2019–present | — | — | Trump |
| 109 | Circuit Judge | Patrick J. Bumatay | San Diego, CA | 1978 | 2019–present | — | — | Trump |
| 110 | Circuit Judge | Lawrence VanDyke | Reno, NV | 1972 | 2020–present | — | — | Trump |
| 111 | Circuit Judge | Lucy Koh | San Francisco, CA | 1968 | 2021–present | — | — | Biden |
| 112 | Circuit Judge | Jennifer Sung | Portland, OR | 1972 | 2021–present | — | — | Biden |
| 113 | Circuit Judge | Gabriel P. Sanchez | San Francisco, CA | 1976 | 2022–present | — | — | Biden |
| 114 | Circuit Judge | Holly A. Thomas | Pasadena, CA | 1979 | 2022–present | — | — | Biden |
| 115 | Circuit Judge | Salvador Mendoza Jr. | Richland, WA | 1971 | 2022–present | — | — | Biden |
| 116 | Circuit Judge | Roopali Desai | Phoenix, AZ | 1978 | 2022–present | — | — | Biden |
| 117 | Circuit Judge | Anthony Johnstone | Missoula, MT | 1973 | 2023–present | — | — | Biden |
| 118 | Circuit Judge | Ana de Alba | Fresno, CA | 1979 | 2023–present | — | — | Biden |
| 119 | Circuit Judge | Eric Tung | Pasadena, CA | 1984 | 2025–present | — | — | Trump |
| 40 | Senior Judge | J. Clifford Wallace | San Diego, CA | 1928 | 1972–1996 | 1991–1996 | 1996–present | Nixon |
| 47 | Senior Judge | Mary M. Schroeder | Phoenix, AZ | 1940 | 1979–2011 | 2000–2007 | 2011–present | Carter |
| 54 | Senior Judge | Dorothy Wright Nelson | Pasadena, CA | 1928 | 1979–1995 | — | 1995–present | Carter |
| 55 | Senior Judge | William Canby | Phoenix, AZ | 1931 | 1980–1996 | — | 1996–present | Carter |
| 66 | Senior Judge | Diarmuid O'Scannlain | Portland, OR | 1937 | 1986–2016 | — | 2016–present | Reagan |
| 68 | Senior Judge | Stephen S. Trott | inactive | 1939 | 1988–2004 | — | 2004–present | Reagan |
| 69 | Senior Judge | Ferdinand Fernandez | Pasadena, CA | 1937 | 1989–2002 | — | 2002–present | G.H.W. Bush |
| 73 | Senior Judge | Michael Daly Hawkins | Phoenix, AZ | 1945 | 1994–2010 | — | 2010–present | Clinton |
| 74 | Senior Judge | A. Wallace Tashima | Pasadena, CA | 1934 | 1996–2004 | — | 2004–present | Clinton |
| 75 | Senior Judge | Sidney R. Thomas | Billings, MT | 1953 | 1996–2023 | 2014–2021 | 2023–present | Clinton |
| 76 | Senior Judge | Barry G. Silverman | Phoenix, AZ | 1951 | 1998–2016 | — | 2016–present | Clinton |
| 77 | Senior Judge | Susan P. Graber | Portland, OR | 1949 | 1998–2021 | — | 2021–present | Clinton |
| 78 | Senior Judge | M. Margaret McKeown | San Diego, CA | 1951 | 1998–2022 | — | 2022–present | Clinton |
| 80 | Senior Judge | William A. Fletcher | San Francisco, CA | 1945 | 1998–2022 | — | 2022–present | Clinton |
| 83 | Senior Judge | Richard Paez | Pasadena, CA | 1947 | 2000–2021 | — | 2021–present | Clinton |
| 84 | Senior Judge | Marsha Berzon | San Francisco, CA | 1945 | 2000–2022 | — | 2022–present | Clinton |
| 85 | Senior Judge | Richard C. Tallman | Coeur d'Alene, ID | 1953 | 2000–2018 | — | 2018–present | Clinton |
| 87 | Senior Judge | Richard Clifton | Honolulu, HI | 1950 | 2002–2016 | — | 2016–present | G.W. Bush |
| 88 | Senior Judge | Jay Bybee | Las Vegas, NV | 1953 | 2003–2019 | — | 2019–present | G.W. Bush |
| 90 | Senior Judge | Carlos Bea | San Francisco, CA | 1934 | 2003–2019 | — | 2019–present | G.W. Bush |
| 93 | Senior Judge | N. Randy Smith | Pocatello, ID | 1949 | 2007–2018 | — | 2018–present | G.W. Bush |
| 98 | Senior Judge | Andrew D. Hurwitz | Phoenix, AZ | 1947 | 2012–2022 | — | 2022–present | Obama |
Judges of the Tenth Circuit
[edit]As of December 13, 2023[update]:
| # | Title | Judge | Duty station | Born | Term of service | Appointed by | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active | Chief | Senior | ||||||
| 38 | Chief Judge | Jerome Holmes | Oklahoma City, OK | 1961 | 2006–present | 2022–present | — | G.W. Bush |
| 33 | Circuit Judge | Harris Hartz | Albuquerque, NM | 1947 | 2001–present | — | — | G.W. Bush |
| 36 | Circuit Judge | Timothy Tymkovich | Denver, CO | 1956 | 2003–present | 2015–2022 | — | G.W. Bush |
| 39 | Circuit Judge | Scott Matheson Jr. | Salt Lake City, UT | 1953 | 2010–present | — | — | Obama |
| 40 | Circuit Judge | Robert E. Bacharach | Oklahoma City, OK | 1959 | 2013–present | — | — | Obama |
| 41 | Circuit Judge | Gregory A. Phillips | Cheyenne, WY | 1960 | 2013–present | — | — | Obama |
| 42 | Circuit Judge | Carolyn B. McHugh | Salt Lake City, UT | 1957 | 2014–present | — | — | Obama |
| 43 | Circuit Judge | Nancy Moritz | Topeka, KS | 1960 | 2014–present | — | — | Obama |
| 44 | Circuit Judge | Allison H. Eid | Denver, CO | 1965 | 2017–present | — | — | Trump |
| 45 | Circuit Judge | Joel M. Carson III | Roswell, NM | 1971 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
| 46 | Circuit Judge | Veronica S. Rossman | Denver, CO | 1972 | 2021–present | — | — | Biden |
| 47 | Circuit Judge | Richard Federico | Topeka, KS | 1977 | 2023–present | — | — | Biden |
| 21 | Senior Judge | Stephanie Kulp Seymour | inactive | 1940 | 1979–2005 | 1994–2000 | 2005–present | Carter |
| 22 | Senior Judge | John Carbone Porfilio[7] | inactive | 1934 | 1985–1999 | — | 1999–present | Reagan |
| 23 | Senior Judge | Stephen H. Anderson | inactive | 1932 | 1985–2000 | — | 2000–present | Reagan |
| 25 | Senior Judge | Bobby Baldock | Roswell, NM | 1936 | 1985–2001 | — | 2001–present | Reagan |
| 26 | Senior Judge | Wade Brorby | inactive | 1934 | 1988–2001 | — | 2001–present | Reagan |
| 27 | Senior Judge | David M. Ebel | Denver, CO | 1940 | 1988–2006 | — | 2006–present | Reagan |
| 28 | Senior Judge | Paul Joseph Kelly Jr. | Santa Fe, NM | 1940 | 1992–2017 | — | 2017–present | G.H.W. Bush |
| 30 | Senior Judge | Mary Beck Briscoe | inactive | 1947 | 1995–2021 | 2010–2015 | 2021–present | Clinton |
| 31 | Senior Judge | Carlos F. Lucero | Denver, CO | 1940 | 1995–2021 | — | 2021–present | Clinton |
| 32 | Senior Judge | Michael R. Murphy | Salt Lake City, UT | 1947 | 1995–2012 | — | 2012–present | Clinton |
| 34 | Senior Judge | Terrence L. O'Brien | Cheyenne, WY | 1943 | 2002–2013 | — | 2013–present | G.W. Bush |
Judges of the Eleventh Circuit
[edit]As of January 2, 2025[update]:
| # | Title | Judge | Duty station | Born | Term of service | Appointed by | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active | Chief | Senior | ||||||
| 29 | Chief Judge | William H. Pryor Jr. | Birmingham, AL | 1962 | 2004–present[b] | 2020–present | — | G.W. Bush |
| 31 | Circuit Judge | Adalberto Jordan | Miami, FL | 1961 | 2012–present | — | — | Obama |
| 32 | Circuit Judge | Robin S. Rosenbaum | Fort Lauderdale, FL | 1966 | 2014–present | — | — | Obama |
| 34 | Circuit Judge | Jill A. Pryor | Atlanta, GA | 1963 | 2014–present | — | — | Obama |
| 35 | Circuit Judge | Kevin Newsom | Birmingham, AL | 1972 | 2017–present | — | — | Trump |
| 36 | Circuit Judge | Elizabeth L. Branch | Atlanta, GA | 1968 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
| 37 | Circuit Judge | Britt Grant | Atlanta, GA | 1978 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
| 38 | Circuit Judge | Robert J. Luck | Tallahassee, FL | 1979 | 2019–present | — | — | Trump |
| 39 | Circuit Judge | Barbara Lagoa | Miami, FL | 1967 | 2019–present | — | — | Trump |
| 40 | Circuit Judge | Andrew L. Brasher | Birmingham, AL | 1981 | 2020–present | — | — | Trump |
| 41 | Circuit Judge | Nancy Abudu | Atlanta, GA | 1974 | 2023–present | — | — | Biden |
| 42 | Circuit Judge | Embry Kidd | Orlando, FL | 1983 | 2025–present | — | — | Biden |
| 9 | Senior Judge | Gerald Bard Tjoflat | Jacksonville, FL | 1929 | 1981–2019[c] | 1989–1996 | 2019–present | Ford / Operation of law |
| 15 | Senior Judge | R. Lanier Anderson III | Macon, GA | 1936 | 1981–2009[c] | 1999–2002 | 2009–present | Carter / Operation of law |
| 19 | Senior Judge | James Larry Edmondson | Jasper, GA | 1947 | 1986–2012 | 2002–2009 | 2012–present | Reagan |
| 22 | Senior Judge | Joel Fredrick Dubina | Montgomery, AL | 1947 | 1990–2013 | 2009–2013 | 2013–present | G.H.W. Bush |
| 23 | Senior Judge | Susan H. Black | Jacksonville, FL | 1943 | 1992–2011 | — | 2011–present | G.H.W. Bush |
| 24 | Senior Judge | Edward Earl Carnes | Montgomery, AL | 1950 | 1992–2020 | 2013–2020 | 2020–present | G.H.W. Bush |
| 26 | Senior Judge | Frank M. Hull | Atlanta, GA | 1948 | 1997–2017 | — | 2017–present | Clinton |
| 27 | Senior Judge | Stanley Marcus | West Palm Beach, FL | 1946 | 1997–2019 | — | 2019–present | Clinton |
| 28 | Senior Judge | Charles R. Wilson | Tampa, FL | 1954 | 1999–2024 | — | 2024–present | Clinton |
| 33 | Senior Judge | Julie E. Carnes | Atlanta, GA | 1950 | 2014–2018 | — | 2018–present | Obama |
Judges of the District of Columbia Circuit
[edit]As of January 16, 2024[update]:
| # | Title | Judge | Duty station | Born | Term of service | Appointed by | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active | Chief | Senior | ||||||
| 58 | Chief Judge | Sri Srinivasan | Washington, D.C. | 1967 | 2013–present | 2020–present | — | Obama |
| 49 | Circuit Judge | Karen L. Henderson | Washington, D.C. | 1944 | 1990–present | — | — | G.H.W. Bush |
| 59 | Circuit Judge | Patricia Millett | Washington, D.C. | 1963 | 2013–present | — | — | Obama |
| 60 | Circuit Judge | Cornelia Pillard | Washington, D.C. | 1961 | 2013–present | — | — | Obama |
| 61 | Circuit Judge | Robert L. Wilkins | Washington, D.C. | 1963 | 2014–present | — | — | Obama |
| 62 | Circuit Judge | Gregory G. Katsas | Washington, D.C. | 1964 | 2017–present | — | — | Trump |
| 63 | Circuit Judge | Neomi Rao | Washington, D.C. | 1973 | 2019–present | — | — | Trump |
| 64 | Circuit Judge | Justin R. Walker | Washington, D.C. | 1982 | 2020–present | — | — | Trump |
| 66 | Circuit Judge | J. Michelle Childs | Washington, D.C. | 1966 | 2022–present | — | — | Biden |
| 67 | Circuit Judge | Florence Y. Pan | Washington, D.C. | 1966 | 2022–present | — | — | Biden |
| 68 | Circuit Judge | Brad Garcia | Washington, D.C. | 1986 | 2023–present | — | — | Biden |
| 38 | Senior Judge | Harry T. Edwards | Washington, D.C. | 1940 | 1980–2005 | 1994–2001 | 2005–present | Carter |
| 46 | Senior Judge | Douglas H. Ginsburg | Washington, D.C. | 1946 | 1986–2011 | 2001–2008 | 2011–present | Reagan |
| 47 | Senior Judge | David B. Sentelle | inactive | 1943 | 1987–2013 | 2008–2013 | 2013–present | Reagan |
| 50 | Senior Judge | A. Raymond Randolph | Washington, D.C. | 1943 | 1990–2008 | — | 2008–present | G.H.W. Bush |
| 51 | Senior Judge | Judith W. Rogers | Washington, D.C. | 1939 | 1994–2022 | — | 2022–present | Clinton |
Judges of the Federal Circuit
[edit]As of March 16, 2022[update]:
| # | Title | Judge | Duty station | Born | Term of service | Appointed by | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active | Chief | Senior | ||||||
| 31 | Chief Judge | Kimberly A. Moore | Washington, D.C. | 1968 | 2006–present | 2021–present | — | G.W. Bush |
| 16 | Circuit Judge | Pauline Newman[d] | Washington, D.C. | 1927 | 1984–present | — | — | Reagan |
| 22 | Circuit Judge | Alan David Lourie | Washington, D.C. | 1935 | 1990–present | — | — | G.H.W. Bush |
| 29 | Circuit Judge | Timothy B. Dyk | Washington, D.C. | 1937 | 2000–present | — | — | Clinton |
| 30 | Circuit Judge | Sharon Prost | Washington, D.C. | 1951 | 2001–present | 2014–2021 | — | G.W. Bush |
| 33 | Circuit Judge | Jimmie V. Reyna | Washington, D.C. | 1952 | 2011–present | — | — | Obama |
| 35 | Circuit Judge | Richard G. Taranto | Washington, D.C. | 1957 | 2013–present | — | — | Obama |
| 36 | Circuit Judge | Raymond T. Chen | Washington, D.C. | 1968 | 2013–present | — | — | Obama |
| 37 | Circuit Judge | Todd M. Hughes | Washington, D.C. | 1966 | 2013–present | — | — | Obama |
| 38 | Circuit Judge | Kara Farnandez Stoll | Washington, D.C. | 1968 | 2015–present | — | — | Obama |
| 39 | Circuit Judge | Tiffany P. Cunningham | Washington, D.C. | 1976 | 2021–present | — | — | Biden |
| 40 | Circuit Judge | Leonard P. Stark | Washington, D.C. | 1969 | 2022–present | — | — | Biden |
| 19 | Senior Judge | Haldane Robert Mayer | Washington, D.C. | 1941 | 1987–2010 | 1997–2004 | 2010–present | Reagan |
| 21 | Senior Judge | S. Jay Plager | Washington, D.C. | 1931 | 1989–2000 | — | 2000–present | G.H.W. Bush |
| 23 | Senior Judge | Raymond C. Clevenger | Washington, D.C. | 1937 | 1990–2006 | — | 2006–present | G.H.W. Bush |
| 25 | Senior Judge | Alvin Anthony Schall | Washington, D.C. | 1944 | 1992–2009 | — | 2009–present | G.H.W. Bush |
| 26 | Senior Judge | William Curtis Bryson | Washington, D.C. | 1945 | 1994–2013 | — | 2013–present | Clinton |
| 28 | Senior Judge | Richard Linn | Washington, D.C. | 1944 | 1999–2012 | — | 2012–present | Clinton |
| 34 | Senior Judge | Evan Wallach | Washington, D.C. | 1949 | 2011–2021 | — | 2021–present | Obama |
See also
[edit]Notes
[edit]- ^ Recess appointment by Bill Clinton on December 27, 2000, re-nominated by George W. Bush on May 9, 2001 and confirmed by the United States Senate on July 20, 2001.
- ^ Recess appointment; formally nominated on April 9, 2003, given a recess appointment on February 20, 2004, confirmed by the United States Senate on June 9, 2005, and received commission on June 10, 2005
- ^ a b Reassigned from the 5th Circuit.
- ^ Suspended from September 20, 2023 through August 29, 2026.[8][9][10]
References
[edit]- ^ 28 U.S.C. § 44
- ^ "Current Judicial Vacancies". www.uscourts.gov. April 15, 2025. Retrieved April 16, 2025.
- ^ "U. S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit". Official website of the Federal Judicial Center. Archived from the original on May 25, 2005. Retrieved May 30, 2005.
- ^ "Third Circuit Court of Appeals Judges" (PDF). Official website of the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 10, 2005. Retrieved May 30, 2005.
- ^ "U. S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit". Official website of the Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved February 27, 2017.
- ^ "Fourth Circuit Judges". Official website of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit. Retrieved March 19, 2024.
- ^ Prior to January 8, 1996, Judge Porfilio was named John Porfilio Moore.
- ^ "A 96-year-old federal judge is barred from hearing cases in a bitter fight over her mental fitness". AP News. September 20, 2023.
- ^ "Federal Circuit Extends Judge Newman's Suspension Another Year". Bloomberg Law. September 6, 2024.
- ^ In re Complaint No. 23-90015 (August 29, 2025).