United States Senate election in Arizona, 2016
The 2016 United States Senate election in Arizona was held on November 8, 2016, to elect a member of the United States Senate to represent the State of Arizona , concurrently with the 2016 U.S. presidential election , as well as other elections to the United States Senate in other states and elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections .
The Arizona Democratic Primary, 2016 was held on March 22, 2016, electing Democratic candidate for Senate, Ann Kirkpatrick . The Arizona Republican primary election took place on August 30, 2016.[ 1]
After serving in the Arizona legislature and U.S. House for a number of years, Democratic challenger Ann Kirkpatrick sought to unseat incumbent Republican Senator John McCain , who won re-election to a sixth term in office.
After hinting in September 2013 that he could retire,[ 2] he subsequently said that the chances he would run again were "pretty good", but his campaign had emphasized that he had not made a decision yet.[ 3] On April 7, 2015, McCain announced that he would run for re-election.[ 4] McCain faced strong primary opposition from the Tea Party , but he defeated challenger Kelli Ward in the August 30 primary.[ 5] [ 6]
Republican primary
McCain at a campaign rally alonside former Governor Mitt Romney, in December 2015.
Ward at her primary election night rally on August 30, 2016.
John McCain, the 2008 Republican presidential nominee , was re-elected to a fifth term with 59.3% of the vote in 2010. In September 2013 he hinted that he may retire, saying that "[President Obama's] in his last term, I'm probably in mine." When asked if that meant he wouldn't run for re-election, he said "I don't know. I was trying to make a point. I have to decide in about two years so I don't have to make a decision [now]. I don't want to be one of these old guys that should've shoved off."[ 2] He then said in October 2013 that he was "seriously thinking" about running for re-election.[ 7] By April 2014 he had held his first fundraiser[ 8] and acknowledged that "elements on the right" would like to primary him, which he said was "fine with me... you know me: a fight not joined is a fight not enjoyed... I know that I will be very well-prepared." Jennifer Duffy of The Cook Political Report noted that McCain did not fit the profile of a "complacent, long-serving incumbent", saying: "It's not an easy thing to take him on. He is going to be well-prepared, and he has a well-earned reputation for running really tough campaigns. He raises a lot of money and he puts together a good organization."[ 9]
In September 2014, McCain began having "serious conversations" with state Republicans, local officials and key supporters about running for re-election. He faced a primary challenge in 2010 from former Congressman J. D. Hayworth , who some felt was the weaker opponent. McCain massively outspent and easily defeated him. However, he could face a stronger challenger in 2016.[ 5] A survey by Public Policy Polling in March 2014 found that McCain was the most unpopular Senator in the country, with 30% of Arizonans approving of him to 54% who disapproved. His unpopularity was bipartisan, with his approvals at 35%–55% with Republicans, 29%–53% with Democrats and 25%–55% with independents.[ 10] An April 2014 survey by The Polling Company for Citizens United Political Victory Fund found that 64.2% of Republican primary voters favored "a new person" to 29.3% who thought that "Senator McCain deserves to be re-elected to another six-year term." It also found him trailing in match-ups with a generic primary opponent and against specific opponents (see below).[ 11]
Further compounding matters for McCain is his relationship with the Arizona Republican Party .[ 5] After his re-election in 2010, McCain adopted more orthodox conservative stances and attitudes and largely opposed actions of the Obama administration . By 2013, however, he had become a key figure in the Senate for negotiating deals on certain issues in an otherwise partisan environment. By early 2014, McCain's apostasies were enough that the Arizona Republican Party formally censured him for having what they saw as a liberal record that had been "disastrous and harmful". The action had no practical effect but showed that McCain's history of being criticized at the state level as insufficiently conservative was still ongoing.[ 12] Tea Party leaders have said that they are "sick to death" of McCain and will oppose him if he seeks re-election,[ 5] with one prominent critic of McCain saying that Arizona conservatives were preparing for a "civil war".[ 6] However, McCain still has a large warchest - $1.7 million as of June 2014 - and would be helped by Arizona state law, which allows independents to vote in the Republican primary.[ 5]
By early October 2014, McCain was telling reporters that the odds of him running for re-election were "pretty good", saying that whether or not Republicans retake control of the Senate in the 2014 elections would be a factor in his decision-making, "but it certainly wouldn't be the deciding factor."[ 6] In late October, it was revealed that McCain had scheduled a meeting with supporters two days after the 2014 midterm elections to "discuss my thoughts on my own re-election in 2016."[ 3] At that meeting, following the Republican takeover of the Senate, he said that he was "seriously considering" and "leaning towards" running for re-election and will make an announcement in early 2015.[ 13]
In December 2014, Politico reported that McCain and his allies were waging an "aggressive and systematic campaign" to purge the Arizona Republican Party's apparatus of Tea Party and far-right conservatives who hold "obscure, but influential, local party offices" and replace them with McCain loyalists.[ 14] [ 15] The Super PAC "Arizona Grassroots Action" was created, which raised almost $300,000 and supported McCain-allied candidates with mailers and automated phone calls, bringing attention to what were previously low-profile and uncontested races.[ 14] Before August 26, when elections for party offices were held, almost all of the 3,925 precinct committeemen (who vote for local party chairmen, who in turn make decisions on how the party will spend state and local funds, which candidates receive endorsements or funding etc.) were opposed to McCain. After the elections, 1,531 (39%) were regarded as supportive of McCain.[ 14] Most notably, Timothy Schwartz, who authored the resolution which censured McCain, was ousted.[ 14] [ 16] Schwartz attacked McCain for using his "prominence and money and influence" to "ramrod" his critics and former Maricopa County Republican Party Chairman A.J. LaFaro said that McCain was "vindictive" and engaging in the equivalent of "ethnic cleansing".[ 14]
Tea Party Congressmen Matt Salmon and David Schweikert had been widely regarded as two of the most serious potential challengers to McCain. The pair, who are close friends, agreed that if one of them decided to run against McCain, the other would not do so, to ensure that the anti-McCain vote wouldn't be split between them.[ 17] Schweikert has acknowledged that he polled the race in 2014 but is considered the less likely of the two to run – he has much less cash-on-hand than Salmon and has admitted that his wife is "not thrilled" at the idea of him running for the Senate.[ 17] Salmon has since stated that he will not challenge McCain in the primary.[ 18]
In early February, McCain said that he was "most likely" running for re-election[ 19] and Club for Growth President David McIntosh said that the organization would "watch closely" the primary race, particularly if Salmon or Schweikert ran, and would "do research and polling and determine if there's a path to victory [against McCain]."[ 20] Towards the end of February, Salmon and Schweikert began to distance themselves from the race,[ 21] [ 22] with State Senator Kelli Ward revealing that she was considering a run.[ 23]
McCain officially announced on April 7, 2015, that he was running for re-election.[ 4]
Candidates
Declared
Withdrawn
Declined
Jan Brewer , former Governor of Arizona [ 31]
Jeff DeWit , State Treasurer of Arizona [ 32]
Trent Franks , U.S. Representative[ 33] [ 34]
Paul Gosar , U.S. Representative[ 35]
Christine Jones , former Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary for Go Daddy and candidate for Governor in 2014 [ 36] [ 37] [ 38] (running for AZ-05 )
Martha McSally , U.S. Representative[ 39]
Matt Salmon , U.S. Representative[ 18]
David Schweikert , U.S. Representative[ 5] [ 37] [ 40]
John Shadegg , former U.S. Representative[ 33]
Grant Woods , former Arizona Attorney General [ 33]
Endorsements
John McCain
Individuals
Donald Trump , 46th President of the United States [ 41]
John R. Bolton , 25th United States Ambassador to the United Nations [ 42] [ 43]
Mark Brnovich , Arizona Attorney General [ 44]
George W. Bush , 43rd President of the United States [ 45]
Carly Fiorina , former CEO of Hewlett-Packard , 2010 Republican nominee for Senate in California, and 2016 presidential candidate [ 46]
Newt Gingrich , former Speaker of the United States House of Representatives and former representative of Georgia's 6th congressional district [ 47]
Luis Gonzalez , Former Arizona Diamondbacks out fielder and notable Cuban-American [ 48]
Fred Karger , political consultant and 2012 presidential candidate[ 49]
Evan McMullin , former chief policy director for the House Republican Conference in the U.S. House of Representatives , former CIA operations officer and 2016 independent candidate for president[ 50]
Reince Priebus , Republican National Committee chairman[ 51]
Mitt Romney , 2012 Republican Nominee for President [ 52]
Paul Ryan , Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives , U.S Representative for Wisconsin's 1st congressional district and 2012 GOP Vice Presidential nominee[ 53]
Senators
Governors
Mayors
Mayor John Insalaco, Apache Junction, Arizona [ 67]
Mayor Kenneth Weise, Avondale, Arizona [ 68]
Mayor Jackie Meck, Buckeye, Arizona [ 69]
Mayor Les Peterson, Carefree, Arizona [ 70]
Mayor Vincent Francia, Cave Creek, Arizona [ 71]
Mayor Charles German, Camp Verde, Arizona [ 67]
Mayor Jay Tibshraeny, Chandler, Arizona [ 72]
Mayor Diane Joens, Cottonwood, Arizona [ 73]
Mayor Terry Nolan, Dewey-Humboldt, Arizona [ 74]
Vice Mayor Douglas Treadway, Dewey-Humboldt, Arizona [ 75]
Mayor Billy Waters, Duncan, Arizona [ 76]
Mayor Lana Mook, El Mirage, Arizona [ 77]
Mayor Alvy Johnson, Fredonia, Arizona [ 78]
Mayor John Lewis, Gilbert, Arizona [ 79]
Mayor Georgia Lord, Goodyear, Arizona [ 80]
Vice Mayor Sheri Lauritano, Goodyear, Arizona [ 81]
Mayor Bobby Tyler, Holbrook, Arizona [ 82]
Mayor Ken Taylor, Huachuca City, Arizona [ 83]
Mayor Richard Anderson, Kingman City, Arizona [ 84]
Mayor Thomas Schoaf, Litchfield Park, Arizona [ 85]
Mayor Ed Honea, Marana, Arizona [ 86]
Mayor John Giles, Mesa, Arizona [ 87]
Former Mayor Scott Smith, Mesa, Arizona [ 67]
Mayor John Doyle, Nogales, Arizona [ 88]
Mayor Satish Hiremath, Oro Valley, Arizona [ 89]
Mayor Michael Collins, Paradise Valley, Arizona [ 90]
Mayor R.E. Isakson, Patagonia, Arizona [ 67]
Mayor Kenny Evans, Payson, Arizona [ 91]
Former Mayor Barbara Brewer, Payson, Arizona [ 92]
Mayor Cathy Carlat, Peoria, Arizona [ 93]
Mayor Tom Claridge, Pima, Arizona [ 67]
Mayor Gregory Smith, Pinetop-Lakeside, Arizona [ 94]
Former Mayor Roger Williams, Pinetop-Lakeside, Arizona [ 95]
Mayor Harry Oberg, Prescott, Arizona [ 96]
Former Mayor Martin Kuykendall, Prescott, Arizona [ 97]
Mayor Harvy Skoog, Prescott Valley, Arizona [ 98]
Mayor Gail Barney, Queen Creek, Arizona [ 99]
Mayor Chris Gibbs, Safford, Arizona [ 100]
Mayor Jerry Sanchez, San Luis, Arizona [ 101]
Mayor Daryl Seymore, Show Low, Arizona [ 102]
Mayor Rick Mueller, Sierra Vista, Arizona [ 103]
Former Mayor Bob Stain, Sierra Vista, Arizona [ 104]
Mayor Tom Poscharsky, Snowflake, Arizona [ 105]
Mayor Ryan Patterson, St. Johns, Arizona [ 67]
Mayor Ronnie McDaniel, Star Valley, Arizona [ 67]
Former Mayor Hugh Hallman, Tempe, Arizona [ 67]
Former Vice Mayor Onnie Shekerjian, Tempe, Arizona [ 106]
Mayor Bob Rivera, Thatcher, Arizona [ 107]
Former Mayor Greg Bryan, Tusayan, Arizona [ 108]
Mayor Graig Sanderson, Tusayan, Arizona [ 109]
Mayor Cecilia McCollough, Wellton, Arizona [ 110]
Mayor Robert Irvin, Willcox, Arizona [ 111]
Mayor John Moore, Williams, Arizona [ 112]
Mayor Robin Boyd, Winslow, Arizona [ 113]
Mayor Michael LeVault, Youngtown, Arizona [ 114]
Mayor Douglas Nicholls, Yuma, Arizona [ 115]
Organizations
Kelli Ward
Individuals
Sylvia Allen , President pro tempore of the Arizona Senate [ 125]
Nancy Barto , State Senator[ 125]
Dave Farnsworth , State Senator[ 125]
John Fillmore, former State Representative[ 125]
Mark Finchem, State Representative[ 125]
Jim Gilchrist , co-founder and President of the Minuteman Project [ 126]
Gail Griffin , State Senator[ 125]
Michael Johns , former White House speechwriter, former Heritage Foundation policy analyst and Tea Party activist[ 127]
Anthony Kern, State Representative[ 125]
Vince Leach, State Representative[ 125]
Mark Levin , conservative radio host [ 128]
Richard Mack , former Graham County Sheriff, candidate for TX-21 in 2012 and Libertarian candidate for U.S. Senate in 2006 [ 125]
Charles Main, Arlington Former Arlington Elementry School Board President[ 125]
Al Melvin , former State Senator and candidate for Governor in 2014 [ 125]
Tom Morrissey, former Chairman of the Arizona Republican Party and 2014 State Senate candidate[ 125]
Jill Norgaard, State Representative[ 125]
Ron Paul , 2012 Republican Presidential candidate and former US Representative from Texas [ 129]
Russell Pearce , former President of the Arizona Senate[ 125]
Warren Petersen , State Representative[ 125]
Carl Seel , former State Representative[ 125]
Steve Smith , State Senator[ 125]
Emilena Turley, Queen Creek Town Council member[ 125]
Laura Ingraham , conservative radio host[ 130]
Organizations
Polling
Hypothetical polling
with Jan Brewer
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
John McCain
Jan Brewer
Other
Undecided
The Polling Company
April 11–12, 2014
600
± 4.1%
29%
47.7%
—
23.3%
with Christine Jones
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
John McCain
Christine Jones
Other
Undecided
Public Policy Polling
May 1–3, 2015
300
± 5.7%
48%
27%
—
25%
with Matt Salmon
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
John McCain
Matt Salmon
Other
Undecided
Public Policy Polling
May 1–3, 2015
300
± 5.7%
42%
40%
—
18%
The Polling Company
April 11–12, 2014
600
± 4.1%
30.3%
48.2%
—
21.5%
with David Schweikert
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
John McCain
David Schweikert
Other
Undecided
Public Policy Polling
May 1–3, 2015
300
± 5.7%
40%
39%
—
20%
The Polling Company
April 11–12, 2014
600
± 4.1%
33.9%
40.1%
—
26%
Generic Republican
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
John McCain
A different Republican
Other
Undecided
The Polling Company
April 11–12, 2014
600
± 4.1%
30.5%
60.7%
—
8.8%
Someone more conservative
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
John McCain
Someone more conservative
Other
Undecided
Public Policy Polling
May 1–3, 2015
300
± 5.7%
37%
51%
—
12%
Results
Democratic primary
Candidates
Kirkpatrick at a campaign event with supporters in Phoenix, Arizona.
Declared
Withdrawn
Declined
Richard Carmona , former Surgeon General and nominee for the U.S. Senate in 2012 [ 33] [ 37] [ 141]
Fred DuVal , former Chairman of the Arizona Board of Regents and nominee for Governor in 2014 [ 35]
Ruben Gallego , U.S. Representative[ 37]
Phil Gordon , former Mayor of Phoenix [ 33]
Mark Kelly , retired astronaut and husband of Gabrielle Giffords[ 33] [ 37]
Janet Napolitano , President of the University of California System, former Secretary of Homeland Security and former Governor of Arizona [ 33] [ 37]
Greg Stanton , Mayor of Phoenix [ 37]
Nan Walden, businesswoman, attorney and former chief of staff to Senator Bill Bradley [ 141]
Endorsements
Ann Kirkpatrick
U.S. Senators
U.S. Representatives
Organizations
Democratic Primary Results
Green primary
Candidates
Declared
Results
General election
Debates
Dates
Location
McCain
Kirkpatrick
October 10, 2016
Phoenix , Arizona
Participant
Participant
Predictions
Polling
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
John McCain (R)
Ann Kirkpatrick (D)
Other
Undecided
SurveyMonkey
November 1–7, 2016
2,609
± 4.6%
50%
45%
—
5%
Insights West
November 4–6, 2016
392
± 4.9%
50%
42%
—
9%
Data Orbital
November 4–6, 2016
550
± 4.1%
56%
44%
—
0%
SurveyMonkey
October 31–November 6, 2016
2,322
± 4.6%
50%
45%
—
5%
SurveyMonkey
October 28–November 3, 2016
1,748
± 4.6%
50%
45%
—
5%
Data Orbital
November 1–2, 2016
550
± 4.1%
52%
41%
2%
6%
SurveyMonkey
October 27–November 2, 2016
1,461
± 4.6%
50%
44%
—
6%
NBC/WSJ/Marist
October 30–November 1, 2016
719 LV
± 3.7%
55%
39%
5%
2%
948 RV
± 3.2%
55%
38%
5%
2%
The Times-Picayune/Lucid
October 28–November 1, 2016
1,113
± 3.0%
52%
40%
—
8%
CNN/ORC
October 27–November 1, 2016
769 LV
± 3.5%
54%
41%
1%
3%
867 RV
54%
41%
3%
1%
SurveyMonkey
October 26–November 1, 2016
1,320
± 4.6%
50%
44%
—
6%
Emerson College
October 29–31, 2016
700
± 3.6%
46%
40%
6%
9%
SurveyMonkey
October 25–31, 2016
1,457
± 4.6%
49%
46%
—
5%
Data Orbital
October 29–30, 2016
550
± 4.1%
49%
39%
3%
10%
CBS News/YouGov
October 26–28, 2016
994
± 4.3%
43%
38%
8%
11%
Monmouth University
October 21–24, 2016
401
± 4.9%
50%
40%
5%
4%
Washington Post/SurveyMonkey
October 8–16, 2016
1,028
± 0.5%
48%
45%
—
6%
Arizona Republic/Morrison/Cronkite
October 10–15, 2016
660
± 4.2%
52%
40%
8%
0%
Highground
October 14, 2016
400
± 4.9%
45%
35%
8%
9%
Emerson College
October 2–4, 2016
600
± 3.6%
52%
36%
7%
5%
Insights West
September 12–14, 2016
484
± 4.5%
53%
35%
1%
11%
NBC/WSJ/Marist
September 6–8, 2016
649
± 3.8%
57%
38%
1%
4%
Public Policy Polling
August 26–28, 2016
837
± 3.0%
43%
43%
—
15%
CNN/ORC
August 18–23, 2016
809 LV
± 3.5%
52%
39%
2%
2%
842 RV
Public Policy Polling
June 22–23, 2016
691
± 3.7%
42%
40%
—
19%
Greenberg Quinlan Rosner - Democracy Corps
June 11–20, 2016
300
± 5.7%
44%
42%
—
14%
Behavior Research Center
June 6–19, 2016
448
± 4.7%
40%
31%
—
29%
Public Policy Polling
June 8–9, 2016
747
± 3.6%
41%
43%
—
16%
Public Policy Polling
May 13–15, 2016
896
± 3.3%
42%
36%
—
23%
Behavior Research Center
April 4–11, 2016
564
± 4.2%
42%
42%
—
16%
The Merrill Poll
March 7–11, 2016
701
± 3.7%
41%
40%
3%
16%
Behavior Research Center
January 6–17, 2016
590
± 4.1%
38%
37%
—
25%
Strategies 360
December 4–9, 2015
504
± 4.4%
51%
36%
—
13%
Behavior Research Center
October 24–November 5, 2015
577
± 3.8%
37%
31%
—
32%
Gravis Marketing
August 13–16, 2015
1,433
± 2.6%
48%
35%
—
17%
Public Policy Polling
May 1–3, 2015
600
± 4.0%
42%
36%
—
23%
Hypothetical polling
with John McCain
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
John McCain (R)
Richard Carmona (D)
Other
Undecided
Public Policy Polling
May 1–3, 2015
600
± 4%
40%
34%
—
25%
Public Policy Polling
February 28–March 2, 2014
870
± 3.3%
35%
41%
—
24%
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
John McCain (R)
Fred DuVal (D)
Other
Undecided
Public Policy Polling
May 1–3, 2015
600
± 4%
40%
36%
—
24%
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
John McCain (R)
Gabrielle Giffords (D)
Other
Undecided
Public Policy Polling
February 28–March 2, 2014
870
± 3.3%
35%
42%
—
23%
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
John McCain (R)
Janet Napolitano (D)
Other
Undecided
Public Policy Polling
February 28–March 2, 2014
870
± 3.3%
44%
36%
—
19%
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
John McCain (R)
Kyrsten Sinema (D)
Other
Undecided
Public Policy Polling
May 1–3, 2015
600
± 4%
42%
36%
—
22%
with Christine Jones
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
Christine Jones (R)
Richard Carmona (D)
Other
Undecided
Public Policy Polling
May 1–3, 2015
600
± 4%
36%
42%
—
22%
with Matt Salmon
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
Matt Salmon (R)
Richard Carmona (D)
Other
Undecided
Public Policy Polling
May 1–3, 2015
600
± 4%
43%
35%
—
21%
with David Schweikert
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
David Schweikert (R)
Richard Carmona (D)
Other
Undecided
Public Policy Polling
May 1–3, 2015
600
± 4%
39%
39%
—
22%
with Kelli Ward
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
Kelli Ward (R)
Richard Carmona (D)
Other
Undecided
Public Policy Polling
May 1–3, 2015
600
± 4%
36%
39%
—
26%
Results
References
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^ a b Sanders, Rebekah L. (March 21, 2015). "Gosar won't challenge McCain" . The Arizona Republic . Retrieved March 24, 2015 .
^ "Schweikert, Jones possible McCain primary foes in 2016?" . AZ Central. November 29, 2014. Retrieved December 3, 2014 .
^ a b c d e f g Cheney, Kyle (December 29, 2014). "16 in '16: The new battle for the Senate" . Politico . Retrieved December 29, 2014 .
^ Nowicki, Dan (May 2, 2016). "Christine Jones to run for Matt Salmon's seat in Congress" . The Arizona Republic . Retrieved May 5, 2016 .
^ "McSally shows strong early support" (Press release). April 11, 2015. Retrieved 2015-05-16 .
^ Nowicki, Dan (January 16, 2016). "Maricopa County GOP slams McCain again, but Schweikert won't run" . The Arizona Republic . Retrieved February 2, 2016 .
^ Template:Http://www.cnn.com/2016/08/05/politics/donald-trump-endorse-paul-ryan/
^ "AMBASSADOR JOHN BOLTON CALLS FOR ARIZONANS TO SUPPORT JOHN McCAIN'S REELECTION" .
^ Arkin, James (January 8, 2016). "Bolton Endorses 16 for Re-Election to Congress" . RealClearPolitics . Retrieved January 10, 2016 .
^ "ARIZONA ATTORNEY GENERAL MARK BRNOVICH ENDORSES JOHN McCAIN" .
^ Tokars, Mike (June 20, 2016). "GOP Calls In The Big Gun: George W. Bush is on the campaign trail" . The National Memo . Retrieved June 21, 2016 .
^ https://twitter.com/CarlyFiorina/status/770956033367871488
^ Former House Speaker Newt Gingrich endorses Sen. John McCain
^ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NPb2weET8Eo .
^ https://twitter.com/fredkarger/status/770833936947683328
^ https://twitter.com/Evan_McMullin/status/770944322996998144
^ https://twitter.com/Reince/status/770972119643492354
^ "Former GOP Presidential Candidate Was In The Valley to Endorse Sen. John McCain's Re-election" . December 12, 2015.
^ https://twitter.com/PRyan/status/770328695806369792
^ "Flake Endorses McCain Against Potential Primary Foes" .
^ "Freshman Senator Joni Ernst Endorses John McCain for US Senate" .
^ "Freshman Senator David Perdue Endorses John McCain for US Senate" .
^ "Freshman Senator Dan Sullivan Endorses John McCain for US Senate" .
^ "Freshman Senator Tom Cotton Endorses John McCain for US Senate" .
^ "Freshman Senator Cory Gardner Endorses John McCain for US Senate" .
^ https://twitter.com/LindseyGrahamSC/status/770962598858817536
^ "Gov. Doug Ducey endorses Sen. John McCain in GOP primary" .
^ "Arizona Governor Janice Brewer Endorses John McCain for US Senate" .
^ "Former Arizona Governor Jane D. Hull Endorses John McCain" .
^ http://www.ohio.com/blogs/ohio-politics/ohio-politics-1.297397/kasich-to-campaign-for-presidential-primary-rivals-not-trump-1.693841
^ "Pence Campaign Says He Endorses McCain" .
^ "Arizona Governor Symington Backs John McCain for US Senate" .
^ a b c d e f g h "John McCain Campaign Press Release" .
^ "Avondale Mayor Kenneth Weise Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Buckeye Mayor Jackie Meck Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Carefree Mayor Les Peterson Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Cave Creek Mayor Vincent Francia Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Chandler Mayor Jay Tibshraeny Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Cottonwood Mayor Diane Joens Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Dewey-Humboldt Mayor Terry Nolan Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Dewey-Humboldt Vice Mayor Douglas Treadway Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Duncan Mayor Billy Waters Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "El Mirage Mayor Lana Mook Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Fredonia Mayor Alvy Johnson Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Gilbert Mayor John Lewis Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Goodyear Mayor Georgia Lord Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Goodyear Vice Mayor Sheri Lauritano Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Holbrook Mayor Bobby Tyler Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Huachuca Mayor Ken Taylor Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Kingman Mayor Richard Anderson Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Litchfield Park Mayor Thomas Schoaf Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Marana Mayor Ed Honea Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Mesa Mayor John Giles Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Nogales Mayor John Doyle Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Oro Valley Mayor Satish Hiremath Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Paradise Valley Mayor Michael Collins Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Payson Mayor Kenny Evans Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Payson Former Mayor Barbara Brewer Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Peoria Former Cathy Carlat Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Pinetop-Lakeside Mayor Gregory Smith Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Pinetop-Lakeside Former Mayor Roger Williams Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Prescott Mayor Harry Oberg Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Prescott Former Mayor Martin Kuykendall Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Prescott Valley Mayor Harvy Skoog Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Queen Creek Mayor Gail Barney Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Safford Mayor Chris Gibbs Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "San Luis Mayor Jerry Sanchez Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Show Low Mayor Daryl Seymore Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Sierra Vista Mayor Rick Mueller Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Sierra Vista Former Mayor Bob Strain Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Snowflake Mayor Tom Poscharsky Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Tempe Former Vice Mayor Onnie Shekerjian Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Thatcher Mayor Bob Rivera Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Tusayan Former Mayor Greg Bryan Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Tusayan Mayor Graig Sanderson Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Wellton Mayor Cecilia McCollough Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Willcox Mayor Robert Irvin Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Williams Mayor John Moore Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Winslow Mayor Robin Boyd Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Youngtown Mayor Michael LeVault Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "Yuma Mayor Douglas Nicholls Endorses John McCain for U.S. Senate" .
^ "ORGANIZATION OF IRANIAN AMERICAN COMMUNITIES U.S. ENDORSES JOHN McCAIN" .
^ Nintzel, Jim (April 1, 2016). "McCain Wins Endorsement of U.S. Hispanic Chamber of Commerce" . Tucson Weekly . Retrieved April 2, 2016 .
^ "The National Border Patrol Council endorsed John McCain's reelection to the U.S. Senate" .
^ "National Right to Life Endorses John McCain for US Senate" .
^ "Small Business Endorses McCain for Reelection" .
^ "NRA's Former President Endorses Alex Meluskey" . Meluskey for U.S. Senate . February 24, 2016. Retrieved June 27, 2016 .
^ "Lori Klein Endorses Alex Meluskey" . Meluskey for U.S. Senate . February 24, 2016. Retrieved February 25, 2016 .
^ "Alex Meluskey Earns Support of Prominent Conservative Commentator Dick Morris" . Meluskey for U.S. Senate . May 24, 2016. Retrieved June 27, 2016 .
^ "Meluskey Endorsed by Major General Paul E. Vallely" . Meluskey for U.S. Senate . October 29, 2015. Retrieved June 27, 2016 .
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r Moons, Michelle (December 28, 2015). "Large Number of AZ Legislators Endorse Kelli Ward Over John McCain" . Breitbart . Retrieved December 31, 2015 .
^ a b "I am humbled by the early support of my stand to defend our borders and end illegal immigration" . Facebook . August 30, 2015. Retrieved September 1, 2015 .
^ De Ford, Josh (September 5, 2015). "Kelli Ward Tops McCain In New Senate Poll" . Outset Magazine . Retrieved December 31, 2015 .
^ "Kelli Ward on the Mark Levin Show" . Youtube . May 19, 2016. Retrieved May 23, 2016 .
^ http://rare.us/story/ron-paul-has-endorsed-the-woman-who-wants-to-replace-john-mccain/
^ http://www.breitbart.com/big-government/2016/08/08/laura-ingraham-right-wing-news-join-growing-list-dr-kelli-ward-endorsments/
^ Moons, Michelle (December 7, 2015). "Gun Owners of America Endorses Kelli Ward in Primary Challenge Against John McCain" . Breitbart . Retrieved December 31, 2015 .
^ Scott McBean
^ David Pizer
^ "Arizona Primary Election Results 2016" . The New York Times . September 1, 2016. Retrieved September 3, 2016 .
^ Cahn, Emily (May 26, 2015). "Ann Kirkpatrick to Challenge John McCain in Arizona Senate" . The Hill . Retrieved May 26, 2015 .
^ a b Nowicki, Dan (October 7, 2015). "Ann Kirkpatrick endorsed by Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee" . The Arizona Republic . Retrieved October 15, 2015 .
^ Grado, Gary (October 9, 2015). "Cap Times Q&A: Leonard Clark: Living the life of a liberal gadfly" . Arizona Capitol Times . Retrieved October 15, 2015 .
^ Nowicki, Dan (May 27, 2015). "Kirkpatrick looks to unseat McCain in 2016 U.S. Senate race" . The Arizona Republic . Retrieved June 12, 2015 .
^ Montini, EJ (May 4, 2015). "Democrat believes sixth time is charm against McCain" . The Arizona Republic . Retrieved June 12, 2015 .
^ Nowicki, Dan (June 27, 2015). "Kirkpatrick racking up Democratic endorsements" . The Arizona Republic . Retrieved July 27, 2015 .
^ a b Levinson, Alexis (April 9, 2015). "Moving Parts Complicate Democratic Challenge to McCain (Updated)" . Roll Call . Retrieved April 9, 2015 .
^ a b c d Nowicki, Dan (June 27, 2015). "Kirkpatrick racking up Democratic endorsements" . The Arizona Republic . Retrieved April 2, 2016 .
^ Kirsten Gillibrand (December 31, 2015). "Proud to support @TammyforIL @DonnaFEdwards @KamalaHarris @Maggie_Hassan @Ann_Kirkpatrick @CatherineForNV & @KatieMcGintyPA for Senate" . Twitter . Retrieved January 13, 2016 .
^ Yokley, Eli (September 22, 2015). "EMILY's List Will Support Kirkpatrick in Race Against McCain" . Roll Call . Retrieved September 23, 2015 .
^ Wasser, Miriam (July 21, 2016). "Planned Parenthood endorses Ann Kirkpatrick, slams John McCain's record on women's health" . Phoenix New Times . Retrieved August 17, 2016 .
^ http://www.azsos.gov/election/2016/Primary/Canvass2006PE.pdf
^ Winger, Richard (September 13, 2016). "Arizona Finishes Counting Write-ins in August 30 Primary; Greens Are Allowed to Nominate for U.S. Senate with 238 Write-ins, but Libertarians Are Not Allowed Despite Receiving 1,286 Write-Ins" . Ballot Access News . Retrieved September 19, 2016 .
^ http://www.azsos.gov/sites/azsos.gov/files/2016_0912_signed_canvass.pdf
^ "2016 Senate Race Ratings for September 9, 2016" . The Cook Political Report . Retrieved September 9, 2016 .
^ "2016 Senate" . Sabato's Crystal Ball . Retrieved September 19, 2016 .
^ "2016 Senate Ratings (Sept. 2, 2016)" . Senate Ratings . The Rothenberg Political Report. Retrieved September 2, 2016 .
^ "Election Outlook: 2016 Race Ratings" . Daily Kos . Retrieved September 16, 2016 .
^ "Battle for the Senate 2016" . Real Clear Politics. Retrieved September 15, 2016 .
^ "2016 General Election November 8, 2016 Unofficial Results" . azsos.gov. November 8, 2016. Retrieved November 15, 2016 .
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