Jump to content

User:+JMJ+/sandbox4

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Template modification

[edit]

List modification

[edit]
According to International Institute for Strategic Studies
Flag Country Active military Reserve military Paramilitary Total Per 1,000 capita
(total)
Per 1,000 capita
(active)
Afghanistan Afghanistan[1] 250,000 75,000 170,000 495,000 14.2 7.2
Albania Albania[2] 8,000 0 0 8,000 2.6 2.6
Algeria Algeria[3] 130,000 150,000 187,200 467,200 11.2 3.1
Angola Angola[4] 107,000 0 10,000 117,000 3.9 3.5
Antigua and Barbuda Antigua and Barbuda[5] 180 80 0 260 2.7 1.9
Argentina Argentina[5] 72,100 0 31,250 103,350 2.3 1.6
Armenia Armenia[6][Note 1] 44,800 210,000 4,300 259,100 85.3 14.7
Australia Australia[7] 58,600 30,100 0 88,700 3.8 2.5
Austria Austria[8] 22,050 125,600 0 147,650 16.8 2.5
Azerbaijan Azerbaijan[9] 126,950 330,000 15,000 471,950 47 12.6
The Bahamas Bahamas[10] 1,300 0 0 1,300 3.9 3.9
Bahrain Bahrain[11] 8,200 0 11,260 19,460 13.5 5.7
Bangladesh Bangladesh[12] 163,050 0 63,900 226,950 1.4 1
Barbados Barbados[13] 610 430 0 1,040 3.6 2.1
Belarus Belarus[14] 45,350 289,500 110,000 444,850 46.7 4.8
Belgium Belgium[15] 26,300 5,100 0 31,400 2.7 2.3
Belize Belize[13] 1,500 700 150 2,350 6.1 3.9
Benin Benin[16] 7,250 0 4,800 12,050 1.1 0.6
Bolivia Bolivia[17] 34,100 0 37,100 71,200 6.3 3
Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina[18] 10,500 0 0 10,500 2.7 2.7
Botswana Botswana[19] 9,000 0 0 9,000 4 4
Brazil Brazil[20] 366,500 1,340,000 395,000 2,101,500 10.1 1.8
Brunei Brunei[21] 7,200 700 450 8,350 18.5 16
Bulgaria Bulgaria[22] 36,950 3,000 0 39,950 5.7 5.2
Burkina Faso Burkina Faso[23] 11,200 0 250 11,450 0.6 0.6
Burundi Burundi[24] 30,050 0 21,000 51,050 4.3 2.5
Cambodia Cambodia[25] 124,300 0 67,000 191,300 11.6 7.6
Cameroon Cameroon[26] 25,400 0 9,000 34,400 1.3 1
Canada Canada[27] 67,400 35,600 4,500 107,500 3 1.9
Cape Verde Cape Verde[28] 1,200 0 0 1,200 2.1 2.1
Central African Republic Central African Republic[29] 9,150 0 1,000 10,150 1.8 1.6
Chad Chad[30] 33,250 0 11,900 45,150 2.9 2.1
Chile Chile[31] 77,200 40,000 44,700 161,900 9 4.3
China People's Republic of China[32] 2,185,000 1,170,000 660,000 4,015,000 2.9 1.6
Colombia Colombia[33] 293,200 34,950 187,900 516,050 10.7 6.1
Costa Rica Costa Rica[34] 0 0 9,800 9,800 2 0
Ivory Coast Côte d'Ivoire[35][Note 2] 27,400 0 0 27,400 1 1
Croatia Croatia[36] 15,200 18,350 3,000 36,550 8.6 3.6
Cuba Cuba[37][Note 3] 49,000 39,000 1,146,500 1,234,500 110.9 4.4
Cyprus Cyprus[38] 15,000 50,000 750 65,750 53.1 12.1
Czech Republic Czech Republic[39] 21,750 0 0 21,750 2 2
Democratic Republic of the Congo Democratic Republic of the Congo[40] 134,250 0 0 134,250 1.6 1.6
Denmark Denmark[41] 14,500 44,000 0 58,500 10.1 2.5
Djibouti Djibouti[42] 10,450 0 2,650 13,100 14.8 11.8
Dominican Republic Dominican Republic[43] 56,050 0 15,000 71,050 6.9 5.4
East Timor East Timor[44] 2,280 0 0 2,280 1.7 1.7
Ecuador Ecuador[45] 40,250 118,000 500 158,750 9.6 2.4
Egypt Egypt[46] 438,500 479,000 397,000 1,314,500 13.2 4.4
El Salvador El Salvador[47] 24,500 9,900 17,000 51,400 8.3 4
Equatorial Guinea Equatorial Guinea[48][Note 4] 1,450 0 0 1,450 1.8 1.8
Eritrea Eritrea[49] 201,750 120,000 0 321,750 53.9 33.8
Estonia Estonia[50] 7,100 17,500 0 24,600 19.8 5.7
Ethiopia Ethiopia[51] 138,000 0 0 138,000 1.3 1.3
Fiji Fiji[52] 3,500 6,000 0 9,500 10.3 3.8
Finland Finland[53] 23,800 254,000 14,200 292,000 52.7 4.3
France France[54] 208,750 141,050 30,800 380,600 5.6 3.1
Gabon Gabon[55] 4,700 0 2,000 6,700 3.2 2.2
The Gambia Gambia[56] 800 0 0 800 0.4 0.4
Georgia (country) Georgia[57] 20,650 0 5,400 26,050 5.3 4.2
Germany Germany[58] 183,500 50,050 0 233,550 2.9 2.3
Ghana Ghana[59] 15,500 0 0 15,500 0.6 0.6
Greece Greece[60] 142,700 221,350 4,000 368,050 34.2 13.3
Guatemala Guatemala[61] 18,050 63,850 25,000 106,900 6.4 1.1
Guinea Guinea[62] 9,700 0 2,600 12,300 1 0.8
Guinea-Bissau Guinea-Bissau[63] 4,450 0 0 4,450 2.4 2.4
Guyana Guyana[64] 3,400 670 0 4,070 5.5 4.6
Haiti Haiti[64] 150 0 50 200 0 0
Honduras Honduras[65] 14,950 60,000 8,000 82,950 9 1.6
Hungary Hungary[66] 27,800 20,000 12,000 59,800 6.1 2.8
Iceland Iceland[67] 0 0 250 250 0.7 0
India India[68] 1,455,550 1,155,000 2,526,950 5,137,500 4 1.1
Indonesia Indonesia[69] 395,500 400,000 280,000 1,075,500 4.1 1.5
Iran Iran[70][Note 5] 610,000 350,000 40,000 1,000,000 12 7.3
Iraq Iraq[71] 193,000 0 148,000 341,000 8.5 4.8
Republic of Ireland Ireland[67] 9,500 4,050 0 13,550 2.7 1.9
Israel Israel[72] 169,500 465,000 8,000 642,500 76.3 20.1
Italy Italy[73][Note 6] 165,500 18,300 175,750 359,550 5.8 2.7
Jamaica Jamaica[74] 3,950 980 0 4,930 1.8 1.4
Japan Japan[75] 247,150 56,000 14,350 317,500 2.5 2
Jordan Jordan[76] 100,500 65,000 15,000 180,500 17.3 9.6
Kazakhstan Kazakhstan[77] 39,000 0 31,500 70,500 3.8 2.1
Kenya Kenya[78] 24,100 0 5,000 29,100 0.6 0.5
Kosovo Kosovo[79] 5,000 3,000 1,500 9,500 5 2.6
Kuwait Kuwait[80] 17,500 23,700 7,100 48,300 16.6 6
Kyrgyzstan Kyrgyzstan[81] 10,900 0 9,500 20,400 3.5 1.9
Laos Laos[82] 29,100 0 100,000 129,100 17.8 4
Latvia Latvia[83] 6,210 15,900 0 22,110 11.5 3.2
Lebanon Lebanon[84] 60,000 0 20,000 80,000 13.1 9.8
Lesotho Lesotho[85] 2,000 0 0 2,000 1 1
Liberia Liberia[86] 2,010 0 0 2,010 0.4 0.4
Libya Libya[87][Note 7] 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuania Lithuania[88] 19,850 6,700 14,400 40,950 14.7 7.1
Luxembourg Luxembourg[89] 900 0 600 1,500 2.5 1.5
Madagascar Madagascar[90] 13,500 0 8,100 21,600 0.8 0.5
Malawi Malawi[90] 10,700 0 4,200 14,900 0.8 0.5
Malaysia Malaysia[91][Note 8] 113,000 51,600 267,200 431,800 13.6 3.6
Mali Mali[92] 13,000 0 7,800 20,800 1.1 0.7
Malta Malta[93] 1,950 180 0 2,130 4.7 4.3
Mauritania Mauritania[94] 15,850 0 5,000 20,850 5.4 4.1
Mauritius Mauritius[95] 0 0 2,550 2,550 1.9 0
Mexico Mexico[96] 216,000 81,500 111,900 409,400 3.3 1.7
Moldova Moldova[97] 5,150 58,000 900 64,050 18.6 1.5
Mongolia Mongolia[98] 9,700 137,000 7,500 154,200 49.7 3.1
Montenegro Montenegro[99] 2,350 0 10,100 12,450 20.3 3.8
Morocco Morocco[100] 195,800 150,000 50,000 395,800 11.5 5.7
Mozambique Mozambique[95] 11,200 0 0 11,200 0.4 0.4
Myanmar Myanmar[101] 406,000 0 107,000 513,000 9.2 7.3
Namibia Namibia[102] 9,900 0 6,000 15,900 6.3 3.9
Nepal Nepal[103] 96,600 0 15,000 111,600 3.8 3.3
Netherlands Netherlands[104] 35,400 4,500 5,900 45,800 2.7 2.1
New Zealand New Zealand[105] 9,000 2,300 0 11,300 2.5 2
Nicaragua Nicaragua[106] 12,000 0 0 12,000 2 2
Niger Niger[107] 5,300 0 5,400 10,700 0.5 0.3
Nigeria Nigeria[108] 143,000 0 80,000 223,000 1.1 0.7
North Korea North Korea[109][Note 9] 1,280,000 600,000 5,889,000 7,769,000 306.1 50.4
North Macedonia North Macedonia[110] 8,000 4,850 7,600 20,450 9.7 3.8
Norway Norway[111] 23,250 40,000 0 63,250 11.8 4.3
Oman Oman[112] 42,600 0 4,400 47,000 13.5 12.2
Pakistan Pakistan[113] 654,000 550,000 291,000 1,495,000 7.2 3.1
State of Palestine Palestine[114][Note 10] 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panama Panama[115] 0 0 26,000 26,000 6.8 0
Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea[116] 3,600 0 0 3,600 0.5 0.5
Paraguay Paraguay[117] 13,950 164,500 14,800 193,250 27.5 2
Peru Peru[118] 81,000 188,000 77,000 346,000 11 2.6
Philippines Philippines[119] 143,100 131,000 62,300 336,400 3.2 1.4
Poland Poland[120] 114,050 0 75,400 189,450 4.9 3
Portugal Portugal[121] 27,250 211,700 24,700 263,650 25.5 2.6
Qatar Qatar[122] 16,500 0 5,000 21,500 9.1 7
Republic of the Congo Republic of the Congo[123] 10,000 0 2,000 12,000 2.4 2
Romania Romania[124] 69,300 50,000 57,000 176,300 8.2 3.2
Russia Russia 1,320,000 2,000,000 554,000 3,874,000 27.3 9.3
Rwanda Rwanda[125] 33,000 0 2,000 35,000 2.9 2.7
Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia[126] 227,000 0 24,500 251,500 7.6 6.9
Senegal Senegal[127] 13,600 0 5,000 18,600 1.2 0.9
Serbia Serbia[128] 28,150 50,150 3,700 82,000 11.6 4
Seychelles Seychelles[129] 420 0 0 420 4.4 4.4
Sierra Leone Sierra Leone[129] 8,500 0 0 8,500 1.3 1.3
Singapore Singapore[130] 51,000 252,500 7,400 310,900 51.9 8.5
Slovakia Slovakia[79] 15,850 0 0 15,850 2.9 2.9
Slovenia Slovenia[131] 7,250 1,500 5,950 14,700 7 3.4
Somalia Somalia[132] 19,800 0 0 19,800 1.8 1.8
South Africa South Africa[133] 65,350 15,050 0 80,400 1.5 1.2
South Korea South Korea[134] 599,000 3,100,000 3,013,500 6,712,500 130.5 11.6
South Sudan South Sudan[135] 185,000 0 0 185,000 18.1 18.1
Spain Spain[136] 120,350 15,150 75,800 211,300 4.4 2.5
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka[137] 255,000 5,500 92,600 353,100 15.6 11.3
Sudan Sudan[138] 104,300 0 105,000 209,300 4.9 2.4
Suriname Suriname[139] 1,840 0 0 1,840 3.1 3.1
Sweden Sweden[140] 29,750 0 21,200 50,950 5.1 3
Switzerland Switzerland[141] 19,550 196,450 0 216,000 26 2.4
Syria Syria[142] 169,000 0 100,000 269,000 13.8 8.7
Taiwan Taiwan (Republic of China)[143] 163,000 1,657,000 11,800 1,831,800 77.8 6.9
Tajikistan Tajikistan[144] 8,800 0 7,500 16,300 1.9 1
Tanzania Tanzania[145] 27,000 80,000 1,400 108,400 2 0.5
Thailand Thailand[146] 360,850 200,000 138,700 699,550 10.2 5.3
Togo Togo[147] 8,550 0 750 9,300 1.1 1
Transnistria Transnistria[148][149] 4,500 15,000 0 19,500 53.4 12.3
Trinidad and Tobago Trinidad and Tobago[139] 4,050 0 0 4,050 3.3 3.3
Tunisia Tunisia[150] 35,800 0 12,000 47,800 4.2 3.1
Turkey Turkey[151] 355,200 378,700 156,800 890,700 11 4.4
Turkmenistan Turkmenistan[152] 36,500 0 5,000 41,500 7.7 6.7
Uganda Uganda[153] 45,000 10,000 1,400 56,400 1.4 1.1
Ukraine Ukraine[154] 209,000 900,000 102,000 1,211,000 27.6 4.8
United Arab Emirates United Arab Emirates[155] 63,000 130,000 0 193,000 19.9 6.5
United Kingdom United Kingdom[156] 196,453 78,600 0 275,053 4.2 3
United States United States[157] 1,328,000 744,950 0 2,072,950 6.3 4
Uruguay Uruguay[158] 21,000 0 1,400 22,400 6.6 6.2
Uzbekistan Uzbekistan[159] 48,000 0 20,000 68,000 2.3 1.6
Vanuatu Vanuatu[160][161] 0 0 300 300 0.9 0
Vatican City Vatican City[162][163] 0 135 0 135 259.6 0
Venezuela Venezuela[164] 123,000 8,000 220,000 351,000 11.1 3.9
Vietnam Vietnam[165] 482,000 5,000,000 40,000 5,522,000 56.9 5
Yemen Yemen[166] 40,000 0 0 40,000 1.4 1.4
Zambia Zambia[167] 15,100 3,000 1,400 19,500 1.2 0.9
Zimbabwe Zimbabwe[168] 29,000 0 21,800 50,800 3.6 2.1

Order of Battle of Army Group Centre

[edit]

In mid-July 1944

Order of Battle for the Battle of Vilnius

[edit]

The Battle of Vilnius was fought from 5 July to 13 July 1944 between the Soviet Union and the Home Army against Nazi Germany.

Interesting source[169] A[170]

German garrison:

[edit]

The German garrison of Fester Platz Vilnius had 12-15,000 men under the command of Luftwaffe Major-General Reiner Stahel consisted of:

Relief force:

[edit]
  • 6th Panzer Division:
    • Kampfgruppe Pössl
    • Kampfgruppe Stahl
      • 114th Panzergrenadier Regiment (I. and III.)
      • 2.(Sfl.)/76th Panzer Artillery Regiment 76
  • Hinze, Rolf (1987). Das Ostfront-Drama 1944: Rückzugskämpfe Heeresgruppe Mitte. Motorbuch Verlag. ISBN 9783613011380.
  • Michaelis, Rolf. Das SS-Fallschirmjäger-Bataillon 500/600.
  • Paul, Wolfgang (1984). Brennpunkte. Die Geschichte der 6. Panzerdivision (1. leichte) 1937-1945. Biblio Verlag. ISBN 978-3764812911.
  • Jung, Hans-Joachim. Panzer Soldiers for "God, Honor, Fatherland". The history of Panzerregiment Großdeutschland.
  • Schadewitz, Michael. Panzer-Regiment 11, Panzer-Abteilung 65, Panzer-Ersatz- und Ausbildungsabteilung 11 1939-1945.
  • Munoz, Antonio J. (1991). Forgotten Legions: Obscure Combat Formations of the Waffen-SS. ISBN 978-0873646468.
  1. ^ IISS 2021, p. 240
  2. ^ IISS 2021, p. 84
  3. ^ IISS 2021, p. 329
  4. ^ IISS 2021, p. 448
  5. ^ a b IISS 2021, p. 390
  6. ^ IISS 2021, p. 179
  7. ^ IISS 2021, p. 242
  8. ^ IISS 2021, p. 85
  9. ^ IISS 2021, p. 181
  10. ^ IISS 2020, p. 401
  11. ^ IISS 2020, p. 343
  12. ^ IISS 2021, p. 244
  13. ^ a b IISS 2020, p. 402
  14. ^ IISS 2021, p. 183
  15. ^ IISS 2020, p. 88
  16. ^ IISS 2020, p. 461
  17. ^ IISS 2020, p. 403
  18. ^ IISS 2020, p. 90
  19. ^ IISS 2020, p. 462
  20. ^ IISS 2021, p. 397
  21. ^ IISS 2021, p. 246
  22. ^ IISS 2020, p. 91
  23. ^ IISS 2021, p. 451
  24. ^ IISS 2020, p. 464
  25. ^ IISS 2021, p. 247
  26. ^ IISS 2021, p. 453
  27. ^ IISS 2021, p. 45
  28. ^ IISS 2020, p. 467
  29. ^ IISS 2021, p. 456
  30. ^ IISS 2021, p. 457
  31. ^ IISS 2020, p. 409
  32. ^ IISS 2021, p. 249
  33. ^ IISS 2021, p. 404
  34. ^ IISS 2020, p. 415
  35. ^ IISS 2020, p. 471
  36. ^ IISS 2020, p. 93
  37. ^ IISS 2021, p. 408
  38. ^ IISS 2021, p. 93
  39. ^ IISS 2020, p. 97
  40. ^ IISS 2021, p. 460
  41. ^ IISS 2020, p. 98
  42. ^ IISS 2021, p. 462
  43. ^ IISS 2020, p. 417
  44. ^ IISS 2020, p. 317
  45. ^ IISS 2020, p. 418
  46. ^ IISS 2021, p. 334
  47. ^ IISS 2020, p. 421
  48. ^ IISS 2020, p. 475
  49. ^ IISS 2021, p. 464
  50. ^ IISS 2021, p. 98
  51. ^ IISS 2021, p. 465
  52. ^ IISS 2019, pp. 265–266
  53. ^ IISS 2021, p. 99
  54. ^ "Ministère des Armées".
  55. ^ IISS 2019, p. 468
  56. ^ IISS 2019, p. 469
  57. ^ IISS 2019, p. 189
  58. ^ IISS 2021, p. 107
  59. ^ IISS 2019, p. 470
  60. ^ IISS 2021, p. 110
  61. ^ IISS 2019, p. 416
  62. ^ IISS 2019, p. 471
  63. ^ IISS 2019, p. 472
  64. ^ a b IISS 2019, p. 418
  65. ^ IISS 2019, p. 419
  66. ^ IISS 2019, p. 116
  67. ^ a b IISS 2019, p. 118
  68. ^ IISS 2021, p. 259
  69. ^ IISS 2021, p. 265
  70. ^ IISS 2021, pp. 337–338
  71. ^ IISS 2021, p. 341
  72. ^ IISS 2021, p. 344
  73. ^ IISS 2021, p. 116
  74. ^ IISS 2019, p. 420
  75. ^ IISS 2021, p. 269
  76. ^ IISS 2021, p. 347
  77. ^ IISS 2019, p. 191
  78. ^ IISS 2019, p. 473
  79. ^ a b IISS 2019, p. 144
  80. ^ IISS 2019, p. 351
  81. ^ IISS 2019, p. 193
  82. ^ IISS 2021, p. 280
  83. ^ IISS 2019, p. 123
  84. ^ IISS 2021, p. 351
  85. ^ IISS 2019, p. 474
  86. ^ IISS 2019, p. 475
  87. ^ IISS 2021, p. 353
  88. ^ IISS 2019, p. 125
  89. ^ IISS 2019, p. 126
  90. ^ a b IISS 2019, p. 476
  91. ^ IISS 2021, p. 281
  92. ^ IISS 2021, p. 476
  93. ^ IISS 2019, p. 128
  94. ^ IISS 2019, p. 357
  95. ^ a b IISS 2021, p. 478
  96. ^ IISS 2021, p. 419
  97. ^ IISS 2019, p. 194
  98. ^ IISS 2021, p. 284
  99. ^ IISS 2021, p. 126
  100. ^ IISS 2021, p. 356
  101. ^ IISS 2021, p. 285
  102. ^ IISS 2019, p. 480
  103. ^ IISS 2019, p. 294
  104. ^ IISS 2019, p. 130
  105. ^ IISS 2019, p. 295
  106. ^ IISS 2019, p. 424
  107. ^ IISS 2019, p. 481
  108. ^ IISS 2021, p. 482
  109. ^ IISS 2021, p. 274
  110. ^ IISS 2019, p. 127
  111. ^ IISS 2019, p. 133
  112. ^ IISS 2021, p. 358
  113. ^ IISS 2021, p. 290
  114. ^ IISS 2021, p. 360
  115. ^ IISS 2019, p. 425
  116. ^ IISS 2019, p. 300
  117. ^ IISS 2021, p. 423
  118. ^ IISS 2021, p. 425
  119. ^ IISS 2021, p. 294
  120. ^ IISS 2021, p. 132
  121. ^ IISS 2021, p. 135
  122. ^ IISS 2019, p. 363
  123. ^ IISS 2019, p. 460
  124. ^ IISS 2019, p. 140
  125. ^ IISS 2019, p. 484
  126. ^ IISS 2021, p. 363
  127. ^ IISS 2021, p. 485
  128. ^ IISS 2019, p. 142
  129. ^ a b IISS 2019, p. 487
  130. ^ IISS 2021, p. 297
  131. ^ IISS 2019, p. 145
  132. ^ IISS 2021, p. 488
  133. ^ IISS 2019, p. 490
  134. ^ IISS 2021, p. 277
  135. ^ IISS 2021, p. 491
  136. ^ IISS 2019, p. 147
  137. ^ IISS 2021, p. 299
  138. ^ IISS 2021, p. 492
  139. ^ a b IISS 2019, p. 430
  140. ^ IISS 2019, p. 150
  141. ^ IISS 2021, p. 150
  142. ^ IISS 2021, p. 366
  143. ^ IISS 2021, p. 301
  144. ^ IISS 2019, p. 210
  145. ^ IISS 2019, p. 495
  146. ^ IISS 2021, p. 304
  147. ^ IISS 2019, p. 496
  148. ^ https://gov.md/ro/content/356-de-mii-de-locuitori-din-regiunea-transnistreana-sunt-cetateni-ai-republicii-moldova-si
  149. ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20091104073203/http://pridnestrovie.net/armedforces.html
  150. ^ IISS 2021, p. 369
  151. ^ IISS 2021, p. 152
  152. ^ IISS 2019, p. 211
  153. ^ IISS 2019, p. 497
  154. ^ IISS 2021, p. 209
  155. ^ IISS 2019, p. 372
  156. ^ IISS 2021, p. 156
  157. ^ IISS 2021, p. 48
  158. ^ IISS 2019, p. 431
  159. ^ IISS 2019, p. 217
  160. ^ "Vanuatu Military Facts & Stats".
  161. ^ "Vanuatu Population (2024) - Worldometer".
  162. ^ "Vatican City Population 2024 (Live)".
  163. ^ "The Top 7 Most Important Swiss Guard Facts". 8 April 2019.
  164. ^ IISS 2021, p. 431
  165. ^ IISS 2021, p. 308
  166. ^ IISS 2021, p. 374
  167. ^ IISS 2019, p. 498
  168. ^ IISS 2019, pp. 499–500
  169. ^ "Kovos dėl Vilniaus 1944 liepą" (in Lithuanian). Archived from the original on 28 September 2011.
  170. ^ S. Zapotoczny Jr, Walter (2017-12-17). Strafbattalion: Hitler's Penal Battalions. Fonthill Media.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)


Cite error: There are <ref group=Note> tags on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=Note}} template (see the help page).