List of Jewish mathematicians: Difference between revisions
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* [[Valentine Bargmann]] (1908–1989), mathematician and theoretical physicist<ref>{{cite book |year=1999 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?isbn=0309064341 |chapter=Valentine Bargmann |title=Biographical Memoirs, Vol. 76 |pages=37–50 |publisher=National Academy Press|isbn=978-0-309-06434-7}}</ref> |
* [[Valentine Bargmann]] (1908–1989), mathematician and theoretical physicist<ref>{{cite book |year=1999 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?isbn=0309064341 |chapter=Valentine Bargmann |title=Biographical Memoirs, Vol. 76 |pages=37–50 |publisher=National Academy Press|isbn=978-0-309-06434-7}}</ref> |
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* [[Elijah Bashyazi]] ({{circa}} 1420–1490), mathematician, astronomer, philosopher and rabbi<ref>{{Cite Jewish Encyclopedia |title=Bashyazi, Moses ben Elijah|url=http://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/2624-bashyazi-moses-ben-elijah |first=Richard |last=Gottheil |volume=2 |page=575}}</ref> |
* [[Elijah Bashyazi]] ({{circa}} 1420–1490), mathematician, astronomer, philosopher and rabbi<ref>{{Cite Jewish Encyclopedia |title=Bashyazi, Moses ben Elijah|url=http://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/2624-bashyazi-moses-ben-elijah |first=Richard |last=Gottheil |volume=2 |page=575}}</ref> |
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* [[Hyman Bass]] (born 1932), algebra and mathematics education; Cole Prize (1975)<ref>{{cite book|chapter=A Professional Autobiography|last=Bass|first=Hyman|editor1-last=Lam|editor1-first=Tsit-Yuan|editor2-last=Magid|editor2-first=Andy R.|title=Algebra, K-Theory, Groups, and Education: On the Occasion of Hyma Bass's 65th Birthday|series=Contemporary Mathematics|volume=243|publisher=American Mathematical Society|location=Providence, Rhode Island|isbn=978-0-8218-1087-3|year=1999|page=3|chapter-url=https://books.google. |
* [[Hyman Bass]] (born 1932), algebra and mathematics education; Cole Prize (1975)<ref>{{cite book|chapter=A Professional Autobiography|last=Bass|first=Hyman|editor1-last=Lam|editor1-first=Tsit-Yuan|editor2-last=Magid|editor2-first=Andy R.|title=Algebra, K-Theory, Groups, and Education: On the Occasion of Hyma Bass's 65th Birthday|series=Contemporary Mathematics|volume=243|publisher=American Mathematical Society|location=Providence, Rhode Island|isbn=978-0-8218-1087-3|year=1999|page=3|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gEwbCAAAQBAJ}}</ref> |
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* [[Laurence Baxter]] (1954–1996), statistician<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.jewishlivesproject.com/profiles/laurence-baxter|title=Laurence Baxter|website=Jewish Lives Project|publisher=[[Jewish Museum London]]|access-date=2 July 2018}}</ref> |
* [[Laurence Baxter]] (1954–1996), statistician<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.jewishlivesproject.com/profiles/laurence-baxter|title=Laurence Baxter|website=Jewish Lives Project|publisher=[[Jewish Museum London]]|access-date=2 July 2018}}</ref> |
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* [[August Beer]] (1825–1863), mathematician<ref>{{cite book|first=Charles Archibald|last=Stonehill|title=The Jewish Contribution to Civilization|page=23|year=1940}}</ref> |
* [[August Beer]] (1825–1863), mathematician<ref>{{cite book|first=Charles Archibald|last=Stonehill|title=The Jewish Contribution to Civilization|page=23|year=1940}}</ref> |
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* [[Stefan Bergman]] (1895–1977), complex analysis{{Sfnm|1a1=O'Connor|1a2=Robertson|1loc=[http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Bergman.html Stefan Bergman]}} |
* [[Stefan Bergman]] (1895–1977), complex analysis{{Sfnm|1a1=O'Connor|1a2=Robertson|1loc=[http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Bergman.html Stefan Bergman]}} |
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* [[Paul Bernays]] (1888–1977), foundations of mathematics<ref>{{cite encyclopedia|last=Moore|first=G. N.|title=Bernays, Paul Isaac|work=Dictionary of Scientific Biography|url=https://www.encyclopedia.com/science/dictionaries-thesauruses-pictures-and-press-releases/bernays-paul-isaac|location=New York|year=1970–1990|quote=Bernays came from a distinguished German-Jewish family of scholars and businessmen. His great-grandfather, Isaac ben Jacob Bernays, chief rabbi of Hamburg, was known for both strict Orthodox views and modern educational ideas. His grandfather, Louis Bernays, a merchant, traveled widely before helping to found the Jewish community in Zurich, while his great-uncle, Jacob Bernays, was a Privatdozent at the University of Bonn.}}</ref> |
* [[Paul Bernays]] (1888–1977), foundations of mathematics<ref>{{cite encyclopedia|last=Moore|first=G. N.|title=Bernays, Paul Isaac|work=Dictionary of Scientific Biography|url=https://www.encyclopedia.com/science/dictionaries-thesauruses-pictures-and-press-releases/bernays-paul-isaac|location=New York|year=1970–1990|quote=Bernays came from a distinguished German-Jewish family of scholars and businessmen. His great-grandfather, Isaac ben Jacob Bernays, chief rabbi of Hamburg, was known for both strict Orthodox views and modern educational ideas. His grandfather, Louis Bernays, a merchant, traveled widely before helping to found the Jewish community in Zurich, while his great-uncle, Jacob Bernays, was a Privatdozent at the University of Bonn.}}</ref> |
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* [[Benjamin Abram Bernstein]] (1881–1964), mathematical logic<ref name=runes>{{cite book|title=The Hebrew Impact on Western Civilization|last=Runes|first=Dagobert D.|location=New York|publisher=Philosophical Library|year=1951|url=https://books.google. |
* [[Benjamin Abram Bernstein]] (1881–1964), mathematical logic<ref name=runes>{{cite book|title=The Hebrew Impact on Western Civilization|last=Runes|first=Dagobert D.|location=New York|publisher=Philosophical Library|year=1951|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SAX4CAAAQBAJ|isbn=978-1-5040-1296-6}}</ref> |
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* [[Dorothy Lewis Bernstein]] (1914–1988), applied mathematics<ref>{{cite book|chapter=Dorothy Lewis Bernstein |first=F. D. |last=Fasanelli |editor1-first=Louise S. |editor1-last=Grinstein |editor2-first=Paul J. |editor2-last=Campbell |title=Women of Mathematics: A Bio-Bibliographic Sourcebook |year=1987|chapter-url=https://books.google. |
* [[Dorothy Lewis Bernstein]] (1914–1988), applied mathematics<ref>{{cite book|chapter=Dorothy Lewis Bernstein |first=F. D. |last=Fasanelli |editor1-first=Louise S. |editor1-last=Grinstein |editor2-first=Paul J. |editor2-last=Campbell |title=Women of Mathematics: A Bio-Bibliographic Sourcebook |year=1987|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books/about/Women_of_mathematics.html?id=ypHuAAAAMAAJ|publisher=Greenwood Press |location=New York |isbn=978-0-313-24849-8 |pages=17–20}}</ref> |
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* [[Felix Bernstein (mathematician)|Felix Bernstein]] (1878–1956), set theory{{Sfnm|1a1=O'Connor|1a2=Robertson|1loc=[http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Bernstein_Felix.html Felix Bernstein]|ps=; "Felix Bernstein came from a Jewish family of academics who strongly influenced the direction which his interests took."}} |
* [[Felix Bernstein (mathematician)|Felix Bernstein]] (1878–1956), set theory{{Sfnm|1a1=O'Connor|1a2=Robertson|1loc=[http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Bernstein_Felix.html Felix Bernstein]|ps=; "Felix Bernstein came from a Jewish family of academics who strongly influenced the direction which his interests took."}} |
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* [[Joseph Bernstein]] (born 1945), algebraic geometry, representation theory, and number theory<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.thecrimson.com/article/1983/2/25/a-refugee-at-harvard-psoviet-mathematician/|title=A Refugee at Harvard — Harvard's Scientific Minds: Soviet Researcher Joins the Math Department|newspaper=The Harvard Crimson|date=25 February 1983}}</ref> |
* [[Joseph Bernstein]] (born 1945), algebraic geometry, representation theory, and number theory<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.thecrimson.com/article/1983/2/25/a-refugee-at-harvard-psoviet-mathematician/|title=A Refugee at Harvard — Harvard's Scientific Minds: Soviet Researcher Joins the Math Department|newspaper=The Harvard Crimson|date=25 February 1983}}</ref> |
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* [[Felix Browder]] (1927–2016), nonlinear functional analysis<ref>{{cite magazine |last=Lin|first=Thomas|date=20 December 2016 |title=Remembering Felix Browder, A Nonlinear Genius in a Nonlinear World|url=https://www.newyorker.com/tech/elements/remembering-felix-browder-a-nonlinear-genius-in-a-nonlinear-world|magazine=The New Yorker|access-date=1 July 2018 }}</ref> |
* [[Felix Browder]] (1927–2016), nonlinear functional analysis<ref>{{cite magazine |last=Lin|first=Thomas|date=20 December 2016 |title=Remembering Felix Browder, A Nonlinear Genius in a Nonlinear World|url=https://www.newyorker.com/tech/elements/remembering-felix-browder-a-nonlinear-genius-in-a-nonlinear-world|magazine=The New Yorker|access-date=1 July 2018 }}</ref> |
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* [[William Browder (mathematician)|William Browder]] (born 1934), topology and differential geometry{{Sfnm|1a1=O'Connor|1a2=Robertson|1loc=[http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Browder_William.html William Browder]}} |
* [[William Browder (mathematician)|William Browder]] (born 1934), topology and differential geometry{{Sfnm|1a1=O'Connor|1a2=Robertson|1loc=[http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Browder_William.html William Browder]}} |
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* [[Leonid Bunimovich]] (born 1947), dynamical systems<ref>{{cite book |last=Hill|first=Ted|year=2017|title=Pushing Limits: From West Point to Berkeley & Beyond|url=https://books.google. |
* [[Leonid Bunimovich]] (born 1947), dynamical systems<ref>{{cite book |last=Hill|first=Ted|year=2017|title=Pushing Limits: From West Point to Berkeley & Beyond|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dBGWDgAAQBAJ|location=Providence|publisher=[[American Mathematical Society]]|page=242 |isbn=9781470435844|lccn=2016050916|quote="Leonid was barred from teaching at a regular university in the Soviet Union because of his Jewish ancestry."}}</ref> |
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* [[Leone Burton]] (1936–2007), mathematics education{{r|womenmath|p=26}} |
* [[Leone Burton]] (1936–2007), mathematics education{{r|womenmath|p=26}} |
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* [[Herbert Busemann]] (1905–1994), convex and differential geometry<ref>{{cite book|title=The Honors Class: Hilbert's Problems and Their Solvers|first=Benjamin H.|last=Yandell|location=Boca Raton|publisher=CRC Press|year=2001|isbn=978-1-5688-1216-8|page=138|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3UBZDwAAQBAJ}}</ref> |
* [[Herbert Busemann]] (1905–1994), convex and differential geometry<ref>{{cite book|title=The Honors Class: Hilbert's Problems and Their Solvers|first=Benjamin H.|last=Yandell|location=Boca Raton|publisher=CRC Press|year=2001|isbn=978-1-5688-1216-8|page=138|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3UBZDwAAQBAJ}}</ref> |
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* [[Ely Devons]] (1913–1967), statistics{{r|palgrave|p=219}} |
* [[Ely Devons]] (1913–1967), statistics{{r|palgrave|p=219}} |
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* [[Persi Diaconis]] (born 1945), mathematician and magician<ref name=jinfo/> |
* [[Persi Diaconis]] (born 1945), mathematician and magician<ref name=jinfo/> |
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* [[Samuel Dickstein (mathematician)|Samuel Dickstein]] (1851–1939), mathematician and pedagogue<ref>{{cite book |last1= de Bruyn|first1= Dieter|last2= van Heuckelom|first2= Kris |date=2009|title=(Un)masking Bruno Schulz: New Combinations, Further Fragmentations, Ultimate Reintegrations|url=https://books.google. |
* [[Samuel Dickstein (mathematician)|Samuel Dickstein]] (1851–1939), mathematician and pedagogue<ref>{{cite book |last1= de Bruyn|first1= Dieter|last2= van Heuckelom|first2= Kris |date=2009|title=(Un)masking Bruno Schulz: New Combinations, Further Fragmentations, Ultimate Reintegrations|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5MnX-TYTWGAC|page=423|isbn= 978-9042026940}}</ref> |
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* [[Nathan Divinsky]] (1925–2012), mathematician{{Sfnm|1a1=O'Connor|1a2=Robertson|1loc=[http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Divinsky.html Nathan Joseph Harry Divinsky]}} |
* [[Nathan Divinsky]] (1925–2012), mathematician{{Sfnm|1a1=O'Connor|1a2=Robertson|1loc=[http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Divinsky.html Nathan Joseph Harry Divinsky]}} |
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* [[Roland Dobrushin]] (1929–1995), probability theory, mathematical physics and information theory<ref>{{cite interview |last=Eugene |first=Dynkin |author-link=Eugene Dynkin|subject-link= |interviewer= |title=Interview with Roland L'vovich Dobrushin|url=http://dynkincollection.library.cornell.edu/sites/default/files/Dobrushin1_transcript.pdf|location=Ithaca, NY|date=2 June 1989}}</ref> |
* [[Roland Dobrushin]] (1929–1995), probability theory, mathematical physics and information theory<ref>{{cite interview |last=Eugene |first=Dynkin |author-link=Eugene Dynkin|subject-link= |interviewer= |title=Interview with Roland L'vovich Dobrushin|url=http://dynkincollection.library.cornell.edu/sites/default/files/Dobrushin1_transcript.pdf|location=Ithaca, NY|date=2 June 1989}}</ref> |
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* [[Irene Fischer]] (1907–2009), mathematician and engineer<ref>{{cite web|title=Dr. Irene Nekhama Fischer|url=https://www.geni.com/people/Dr-Irene-Nekhama-Fischer/6000000016163858086|website=Geni.com|date=2018}}</ref> |
* [[Irene Fischer]] (1907–2009), mathematician and engineer<ref>{{cite web|title=Dr. Irene Nekhama Fischer|url=https://www.geni.com/people/Dr-Irene-Nekhama-Fischer/6000000016163858086|website=Geni.com|date=2018}}</ref> |
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* [[John Fox (statistician)|John Fox]] (born 1946), statistician |
* [[John Fox (statistician)|John Fox]] (born 1946), statistician |
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* [[Abraham Fraenkel]] (1891–1965), set theory<ref name=fraenkel>{{cite book |year= 2016 |last1= Fraenkel|first1=Abraham A. |title=Recollections of a Jewish Mathematician in Germany|url=https://books.google. |
* [[Abraham Fraenkel]] (1891–1965), set theory<ref name=fraenkel>{{cite book |year= 2016 |last1= Fraenkel|first1=Abraham A. |title=Recollections of a Jewish Mathematician in Germany|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nudODQAAQBAJ|translator-last1=Brown |translator-first1=Allison|editor1-last=Cohen-Mansfield|editor1-first=Jiska|publisher= Birkhäuser |isbn= 978-3-319-30845-6}}</ref><ref>{{cite encyclopedia|title=Abraham Adolf Fraenkel|encyclopedia=Encyclopedia of World Biography Supplement|volume=23|location=Detroit|publisher=Thomson Gale|editor-last=Henderson|editor-first=Andrea K.|year=2004|url=http://lib.hcmup.edu.vn:8080/eFileMgr/efile_folder/efile_local_folder/2013/12/2013-12-12/tvefile.2013-12-12.5531954185.pdf|isbn=978-0-7876-5285-2|quote=The son of Sigmund and Charlotte (Neuberger) Fraenkel, he was strongly influenced by his orthodox Jewish heritage.}}</ref> |
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* [[Aviezri Fraenkel]] (born 1929), combinatorial game theory<ref>{{cite journal|first=Shaula|last=Fraenkel|title=Aviezri Fraenkel: A Brief Biography|journal=The Electronic Journal of Combinatorics|volume=8|number=2|year=2001|url=http://www.combinatorics.org/ojs/index.php/eljc/article/view/v8i2i1}}</ref> |
* [[Aviezri Fraenkel]] (born 1929), combinatorial game theory<ref>{{cite journal|first=Shaula|last=Fraenkel|title=Aviezri Fraenkel: A Brief Biography|journal=The Electronic Journal of Combinatorics|volume=8|number=2|year=2001|url=http://www.combinatorics.org/ojs/index.php/eljc/article/view/v8i2i1}}</ref> |
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* [[Philipp Frank]] (1884–1966), mathematical physics and philosophy<ref name=runes/> |
* [[Philipp Frank]] (1884–1966), mathematical physics and philosophy<ref name=runes/> |
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* [[Mikhail Leonidovich Gromov|Mikhail Gromov]] (born 1943), mathematician; Wolf Prize (1993), Kyoto Prize (2002), Abel Prize (2009)<ref>{{cite book |first=Masha|last=Gessen|title=Perfect Rigour: A Genius and the Mathematical Breakthrough of a Lifetime|publisher=Icon Books Ltd |year=2011 |pages= |isbn=}}</ref> |
* [[Mikhail Leonidovich Gromov|Mikhail Gromov]] (born 1943), mathematician; Wolf Prize (1993), Kyoto Prize (2002), Abel Prize (2009)<ref>{{cite book |first=Masha|last=Gessen|title=Perfect Rigour: A Genius and the Mathematical Breakthrough of a Lifetime|publisher=Icon Books Ltd |year=2011 |pages= |isbn=}}</ref> |
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* [[Benedict Gross]] (born 1950), number theory; Cole Prize (1987)<ref name=jinfocole/> |
* [[Benedict Gross]] (born 1950), number theory; Cole Prize (1987)<ref name=jinfocole/> |
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* [[Marcel Grossmann]] (1878–1936), descriptive geometry<ref>{{cite book |year= 2018 |last1= Graf-Grossmann |first1=Claudia |title= Marcel Grossmann: For the Love of Mathematics |url= https://books.google. |
* [[Marcel Grossmann]] (1878–1936), descriptive geometry<ref>{{cite book |year= 2018 |last1= Graf-Grossmann |first1=Claudia |title= Marcel Grossmann: For the Love of Mathematics |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=RjlfDwAAQBAJ|translator-last1=Brewer |translator-first1=William D.|publisher= Springer |isbn= 978-3-319-90076-6}}</ref> |
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* [[Emil Grosswald]] (1912–1989), number theory<ref>{{cite journal |last=Knopp |first=Marvin I. |author-link=Marvin Knopp| date=July–August 1989 |title=Emil Grosswald 1912–1989 |journal=[[Notices of the American Mathematical Society]] |volume=36 |issue=6 |pages=685–686 |id= |url=http://www.numbertheory.org/obituaries/OTHERS/grosswald.jpg |accessdate=2009-02-06 |quote= }}</ref> |
* [[Emil Grosswald]] (1912–1989), number theory<ref>{{cite journal |last=Knopp |first=Marvin I. |author-link=Marvin Knopp| date=July–August 1989 |title=Emil Grosswald 1912–1989 |journal=[[Notices of the American Mathematical Society]] |volume=36 |issue=6 |pages=685–686 |id= |url=http://www.numbertheory.org/obituaries/OTHERS/grosswald.jpg |accessdate=2009-02-06 |quote= }}</ref> |
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* [[Alexander Grothendieck]] (1928–2014), algebraic geometry<ref>{{cite news |title=Alexander Grothendieck, Math Enigma, Dies at 86 |date=14 November 2014 |author1-last=Weber|author1-first=Bruce|author2-first=Julie|author2-last=Rehmeyer|work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/11/16/world/europe/alexander-grothendieck-math-enigma-dies-at-86.html}}</ref> |
* [[Alexander Grothendieck]] (1928–2014), algebraic geometry<ref>{{cite news |title=Alexander Grothendieck, Math Enigma, Dies at 86 |date=14 November 2014 |author1-last=Weber|author1-first=Bruce|author2-first=Julie|author2-last=Rehmeyer|work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/11/16/world/europe/alexander-grothendieck-math-enigma-dies-at-86.html}}</ref> |
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* [[Paul Guldin]] (1577–1643), mathematician and astronomer{{Sfnm|1a1=O'Connor|1a2=Robertson|1loc=[http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Guldin.html Paul Guldin]}} |
* [[Paul Guldin]] (1577–1643), mathematician and astronomer{{Sfnm|1a1=O'Connor|1a2=Robertson|1loc=[http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Guldin.html Paul Guldin]}} |
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* [[Emil Julius Gumbel|Emil Gumbel]] (1891–1966), extreme value theory<ref>{{cite book|year=1990|editor1-last=Brenner|editor1-first=Arthur|title=A Guide to the Microfilm Edition of the Emil J. Gumbel Collection: Political Papers of an Anti-Nazi Scholar in Weimar and Exile, 1914–1966|url=http://www.lexisnexis.com/documents/academic/upa_cis/11130_EmilJ.Gumbel.pdf|location=New York|publisher=Leo Back Institute|page=xi|isbn=978-1-55655-212-0}}</ref> |
* [[Emil Julius Gumbel|Emil Gumbel]] (1891–1966), extreme value theory<ref>{{cite book|year=1990|editor1-last=Brenner|editor1-first=Arthur|title=A Guide to the Microfilm Edition of the Emil J. Gumbel Collection: Political Papers of an Anti-Nazi Scholar in Weimar and Exile, 1914–1966|url=http://www.lexisnexis.com/documents/academic/upa_cis/11130_EmilJ.Gumbel.pdf|location=New York|publisher=Leo Back Institute|page=xi|isbn=978-1-55655-212-0}}</ref> |
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* [[Sigmund Gundelfinger]] (1846–1910), algebraic geometry<ref>{{cite book|title=Portraits of Our Past: Jews of the German Countryside|first=Emily C.|last=Rose|publisher=Jewish Publication Society|location=Philadelphia|year=2001|p=282|isbn=978-0-8276-0706-4|url=https://books.google. |
* [[Sigmund Gundelfinger]] (1846–1910), algebraic geometry<ref>{{cite book|title=Portraits of Our Past: Jews of the German Countryside|first=Emily C.|last=Rose|publisher=Jewish Publication Society|location=Philadelphia|year=2001|p=282|isbn=978-0-8276-0706-4|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=N9KbwXcS7OgC}}</ref> |
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* [[Larry Guth]] (born 1977), mathematician<ref name=jinfo/> |
* [[Larry Guth]] (born 1977), mathematician<ref name=jinfo/> |
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* [[Louis Guttman]] (1916–1987), mathematician and sociologist<ref name=jewprom/> |
* [[Louis Guttman]] (1916–1987), mathematician and sociologist<ref name=jewprom/> |
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==I== |
==I== |
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* [[Isaac ibn al-Ahdab]] (1350–1430), mathematician, astronomer and poet<ref name=katz/> |
* [[Isaac ibn al-Ahdab]] (1350–1430), mathematician, astronomer and poet<ref name=katz/> |
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* [[Sind ibn Ali]] (9th century), mathematician and astronomer<ref>{{cite encyclopedia |first=Matthew|last=Long|title=Sanad ibn ʿAlī|encyclopedia=The Oxford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Science, and Technology in Islam|volume=1|editor-first=Ibrahim|editor-last=Kalin|year=2014|publisher=Oxford University Press|pages=217–218|isbn=978-0-19-935843-4|url=https://books.google. |
* [[Sind ibn Ali]] (9th century), mathematician and astronomer<ref>{{cite encyclopedia |first=Matthew|last=Long|title=Sanad ibn ʿAlī|encyclopedia=The Oxford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Science, and Technology in Islam|volume=1|editor-first=Ibrahim|editor-last=Kalin|year=2014|publisher=Oxford University Press|pages=217–218|isbn=978-0-19-935843-4|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=or-6BwAAQBAJ}}</ref> |
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* [[Mashallah ibn Athari]] ({{circa}} 740–815), mathematician and astrologer<ref name=jencmath/> |
* [[Mashallah ibn Athari]] ({{circa}} 740–815), mathematician and astrologer<ref name=jencmath/> |
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* [[Sahl ibn Bishr]] ({{circa}} 786–{{circa}} 845), mathematician<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.myjewishlearning.com/beliefs/Issues/Magic_and_the_Supernatural/Practices_and_Beliefs/Astrology/Medieval.shtml?p=1|title=Astrology in Medieval Judaism - My Jewish Learning|accessdate=29 December 2014|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141229230854/http://www.myjewishlearning.com/beliefs/Issues/Magic_and_the_Supernatural/Practices_and_Beliefs/Astrology/Medieval.shtml?p=1|archivedate=29 December 2014|df=}}</ref> |
* [[Sahl ibn Bishr]] ({{circa}} 786–{{circa}} 845), mathematician<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.myjewishlearning.com/beliefs/Issues/Magic_and_the_Supernatural/Practices_and_Beliefs/Astrology/Medieval.shtml?p=1|title=Astrology in Medieval Judaism - My Jewish Learning|accessdate=29 December 2014|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141229230854/http://www.myjewishlearning.com/beliefs/Issues/Magic_and_the_Supernatural/Practices_and_Beliefs/Astrology/Medieval.shtml?p=1|archivedate=29 December 2014|df=}}</ref> |
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* [[Ferdinand Joachimsthal]] (1818–1861), mathematician<ref>{{Cite Jewish Encyclopedia|url=http://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/8689-joachimsthal-ferdinand-j|title=Joachimsthal, Ferdinand J.}}</ref> |
* [[Ferdinand Joachimsthal]] (1818–1861), mathematician<ref>{{Cite Jewish Encyclopedia|url=http://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/8689-joachimsthal-ferdinand-j|title=Joachimsthal, Ferdinand J.}}</ref> |
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* [[Fritz John]] (1910–1994), partial differential equations; Steele Prize (1982){{Sfnm|1a1=O'Connor|1a2=Robertson|1loc=[http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/John.html Fritz John]}} |
* [[Fritz John]] (1910–1994), partial differential equations; Steele Prize (1982){{Sfnm|1a1=O'Connor|1a2=Robertson|1loc=[http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/John.html Fritz John]}} |
||
* [[Joseph of Spain]] (9th and 10th centuries), mathematician<ref>{{cite book|title=Jewish Travellers in the Middle Ages: 19 Firsthand Accounts|editor-first=Elkan Nathan|editor-last=Adler|location=New York|publisher=Dover Publications|url=https://books.google. |
* [[Joseph of Spain]] (9th and 10th centuries), mathematician<ref>{{cite book|title=Jewish Travellers in the Middle Ages: 19 Firsthand Accounts|editor-first=Elkan Nathan|editor-last=Adler|location=New York|publisher=Dover Publications|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9qT9TbzDaz0C|page=x|isbn=9780486253978|year=1987}}</ref> |
||
* Sir [[Roger Jowell]] (1942–2011), social statistics<ref>{{Cite ODNB |first=Heath|last=Anthony|id=104586|title=Jowell, Sir Roger Mark|doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/104586|year=2015}}</ref> |
* Sir [[Roger Jowell]] (1942–2011), social statistics<ref>{{Cite ODNB |first=Heath|last=Anthony|id=104586|title=Jowell, Sir Roger Mark|doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/104586|year=2015}}</ref> |
||
Line 400: | Line 400: | ||
* [[Jean-Pierre Kahane]] (1926–2017), harmonic analysis<ref name=jinfo/> |
* [[Jean-Pierre Kahane]] (1926–2017), harmonic analysis<ref name=jinfo/> |
||
* [[Franz Daniel Kahn|Franz Kahn]] (1926–1998), mathematician and astrophysicist<ref>{{Cite ODNB|id=69540|title=Kahn, Franz Daniel|year=2004|first1=Francis |last=Graham-Smith|authorlink=Francis Graham-Smith}}</ref> |
* [[Franz Daniel Kahn|Franz Kahn]] (1926–1998), mathematician and astrophysicist<ref>{{Cite ODNB|id=69540|title=Kahn, Franz Daniel|year=2004|first1=Francis |last=Graham-Smith|authorlink=Francis Graham-Smith}}</ref> |
||
* [[Margarete Kahn]] (1880–1942?), topology<ref>{{cite book |last1=Gottwaldt |first1=Alfred |last2=Schulle |first2=Diana |year=2005 |title=Die Judendeportationen aus dem Deutschen Reich, 1941–1945 – eine kommentierte Chronologie |trans-title=The Deportation of Jews from the German Reich, 1941–1945: An Annotated Chronology|language=de |location=Wiesbaden |publisher=Marix Verlag|isbn=978-3865390592 |pages=188 |url=https://books.google. |
* [[Margarete Kahn]] (1880–1942?), topology<ref>{{cite book |last1=Gottwaldt |first1=Alfred |last2=Schulle |first2=Diana |year=2005 |title=Die Judendeportationen aus dem Deutschen Reich, 1941–1945 – eine kommentierte Chronologie |trans-title=The Deportation of Jews from the German Reich, 1941–1945: An Annotated Chronology|language=de |location=Wiesbaden |publisher=Marix Verlag|isbn=978-3865390592 |pages=188 |url=https://books.google.com/books/about/Die_Judendeportationen_aus_dem_Deutschen.html?id=Bx1_QgAACAAJ}}</ref> |
||
* [[Gil Kalai]] (born 1955), mathematician; Pólya Prize (1992), Erdős Prize (1992)<ref name=jinfo/> |
* [[Gil Kalai]] (born 1955), mathematician; Pólya Prize (1992), Erdős Prize (1992)<ref name=jinfo/> |
||
* [[László Kalmár]] (1905–1976), mathematical logic<ref>{{cite journal|first1=Reuben|last1=Hersh|author1-link=Reuben Hersh|first2=Vera|last2=John-Steiner |title=A Visit to Hungarian Mathematics|journal=The Mathematical Intelligencer|volume=15|number=2|date=1993|page=20|doi=10.1007/BF03024187|issn=0343-6993}}</ref> |
* [[László Kalmár]] (1905–1976), mathematical logic<ref>{{cite journal|first1=Reuben|last1=Hersh|author1-link=Reuben Hersh|first2=Vera|last2=John-Steiner |title=A Visit to Hungarian Mathematics|journal=The Mathematical Intelligencer|volume=15|number=2|date=1993|page=20|doi=10.1007/BF03024187|issn=0343-6993}}</ref> |
||
Line 448: | Line 448: | ||
* [[Cecilia Krieger]] (1894–1974), mathematician{{Sfnm|1a1=O'Connor|1a2=Robertson|1loc=[http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Krieger.html Cypra Cecilia Krieger Dunaij]}} |
* [[Cecilia Krieger]] (1894–1974), mathematician{{Sfnm|1a1=O'Connor|1a2=Robertson|1loc=[http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Krieger.html Cypra Cecilia Krieger Dunaij]}} |
||
* [[Georg Kreisel]] (1923–2015), mathematical logic{{Sfnm|1a1=O'Connor|1a2=Robertson|1loc=[http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Kreisel.html Georg Kreisel]}} |
* [[Georg Kreisel]] (1923–2015), mathematical logic{{Sfnm|1a1=O'Connor|1a2=Robertson|1loc=[http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Kreisel.html Georg Kreisel]}} |
||
* [[Maurice Kraitchik]] (1882–1957), number theory and recreational mathematics<ref>{{cite book|title=An Introduction to Cryptography|last=Mollin|first=Richard A.|page=199|publisher=Chapman & Hall|year=2001|url=https://books.google. |
* [[Maurice Kraitchik]] (1882–1957), number theory and recreational mathematics<ref>{{cite book|title=An Introduction to Cryptography|last=Mollin|first=Richard A.|page=199|publisher=Chapman & Hall|year=2001|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MsxSygPO_fwC|isbn=978-1-58488-127-8}}</ref> |
||
* [[Leopold Kronecker]] (1823–1891), number theory<ref name=james/> |
* [[Leopold Kronecker]] (1823–1891), number theory<ref name=james/> |
||
* [[Joseph Kruskal]] (1928–2010), graph theory and statistics<ref name=kruskal>{{cite journal|last=Brown|first=Richard D.|title=Two Baltic Families Who Came to America: The Jacobsons and the Kruskals, 1870–1970|url=http://americanjewisharchives.org/publications/journal/PDF/1972_24_01_00_brown.pdf|journal=American Jewish Archives|date=April 1972}}</ref> |
* [[Joseph Kruskal]] (1928–2010), graph theory and statistics<ref name=kruskal>{{cite journal|last=Brown|first=Richard D.|title=Two Baltic Families Who Came to America: The Jacobsons and the Kruskals, 1870–1970|url=http://americanjewisharchives.org/publications/journal/PDF/1972_24_01_00_brown.pdf|journal=American Jewish Archives|date=April 1972}}</ref> |
||
Line 498: | Line 498: | ||
* [[Elliott H. Lieb|Elliott Lieb]] (born 1932), mathematical physics<ref name=jinfophysics>{{cite web |url=http://www.jinfo.org/Physicists.html|title=Jewish Physicists|website=Jinfo.org |accessdate=4 July 2018}}</ref> |
* [[Elliott H. Lieb|Elliott Lieb]] (born 1932), mathematical physics<ref name=jinfophysics>{{cite web |url=http://www.jinfo.org/Physicists.html|title=Jewish Physicists|website=Jinfo.org |accessdate=4 July 2018}}</ref> |
||
* [[Lillian Rosanoff Lieber|Lillian Lieber]] (1886–1986), mathematician and popular author<ref>{{Cite encyclopedia|url=https://jwa.org/encyclopedia/article/Lieber-Lillian-R|title=Lillian R. Lieber|first=Joseph S. |last=Alper|date=1 March 2009|encyclopedia=Jewish Women: A Comprehensive Historical Encyclopedia|publisher=[[Jewish Women's Archive]] |location=Brookline, Massachusetts}}</ref> |
* [[Lillian Rosanoff Lieber|Lillian Lieber]] (1886–1986), mathematician and popular author<ref>{{Cite encyclopedia|url=https://jwa.org/encyclopedia/article/Lieber-Lillian-R|title=Lillian R. Lieber|first=Joseph S. |last=Alper|date=1 March 2009|encyclopedia=Jewish Women: A Comprehensive Historical Encyclopedia|publisher=[[Jewish Women's Archive]] |location=Brookline, Massachusetts}}</ref> |
||
* [[Heinrich Liebmann]] (1874–1939), differential geometry<ref>{{cite book|editor1-last=Charpa|editor1-first=Ulrich|editor2-last=Deichmann|editor2-first=Ute|title=Jews and Sciences in German Contexts: Case Studies from the 19th and 20th Centuries|location=Tübingen|publisher=Mohr Siebeck|year=2007|isbn=978-3-16-149121-4|page=81|url=https://books.google. |
* [[Heinrich Liebmann]] (1874–1939), differential geometry<ref>{{cite book|editor1-last=Charpa|editor1-first=Ulrich|editor2-last=Deichmann|editor2-first=Ute|title=Jews and Sciences in German Contexts: Case Studies from the 19th and 20th Centuries|location=Tübingen|publisher=Mohr Siebeck|year=2007|isbn=978-3-16-149121-4|page=81|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=00dDXnUck9QC}}</ref> |
||
* [[Michael Lin (mathematician)|Michael Lin]] (born 1942), Markov chains and ergodic theory<ref name=jewprom/> |
* [[Michael Lin (mathematician)|Michael Lin]] (born 1942), Markov chains and ergodic theory<ref name=jewprom/> |
||
* [[Baruch Lindau]] (1759–1849), mathematician and science writer<ref>{{cite journal|title=Baruch Lindau's "Rešit Limmudim" (1788) and Its German Source: A Case Study of the Interaction between the Haskalah and German "Philanthropismus"|first=Tal|last=Kogman|journal=Aleph|volume=9|pages=277–305|number=2|year=2009|jstor=40385978|doi=10.2979/ALE.2009.9.2.276}}</ref> |
* [[Baruch Lindau]] (1759–1849), mathematician and science writer<ref>{{cite journal|title=Baruch Lindau's "Rešit Limmudim" (1788) and Its German Source: A Case Study of the Interaction between the Haskalah and German "Philanthropismus"|first=Tal|last=Kogman|journal=Aleph|volume=9|pages=277–305|number=2|year=2009|jstor=40385978|doi=10.2979/ALE.2009.9.2.276}}</ref> |
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==N== |
==N== |
||
* [[Leopoldo Nachbin]] (1922–1993), topology and harmonic analysis<ref>{{cite book |year= 2018 |editor1-last= Garrido |editor1-first= Ángel |editor2-last= Wybraniec-Skardowska|editor2-first= Urszula |title= The Lvov-Warsaw School: Past and Present |url= https://books.google. |
* [[Leopoldo Nachbin]] (1922–1993), topology and harmonic analysis<ref>{{cite book |year= 2018 |editor1-last= Garrido |editor1-first= Ángel |editor2-last= Wybraniec-Skardowska|editor2-first= Urszula |title= The Lvov-Warsaw School: Past and Present |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=ueZfDwAAQBAJ |publisher= Birkhäuser |page=782|isbn= 978-3-319-65429-4}}</ref> |
||
* [[Assaf Naor]] (born 1975), metric spaces; Bôcher Prize (1999)<ref name=jinfobocher/> |
* [[Assaf Naor]] (born 1975), metric spaces; Bôcher Prize (1999)<ref name=jinfobocher/> |
||
* [[Isidor Natanson]] (1906–1964), real analysis and constructive function theory<ref name=jinfo/> |
* [[Isidor Natanson]] (1906–1964), real analysis and constructive function theory<ref name=jinfo/> |
||
Line 713: | Line 713: | ||
* [[Arthur Schuster]] (1851–1934), applied mathematics; Copley Medal (1931)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.jewishlivesproject.com/profiles/arthur-schuster|title=Arthur Schuster|website=Jewish Lives Project|publisher=[[Jewish Museum London]]|access-date=2 July 2018}}</ref> |
* [[Arthur Schuster]] (1851–1934), applied mathematics; Copley Medal (1931)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.jewishlivesproject.com/profiles/arthur-schuster|title=Arthur Schuster|website=Jewish Lives Project|publisher=[[Jewish Museum London]]|access-date=2 July 2018}}</ref> |
||
* [[Albert Schwarz]] (born 1934), differential topology<ref name=jinfo/> |
* [[Albert Schwarz]] (born 1934), differential topology<ref name=jinfo/> |
||
* [[Karl Schwarzschild]] (1873–1916), mathematical physics<ref>{{cite book|first=Sadri|last=Hassani|title=Mathematical Physics: A Modern Introduction to Its Foundations|year=1999|publisher=Springer|location=New York|isbn=978-0-387-98579-4|page=919|url=https://books.google. |
* [[Karl Schwarzschild]] (1873–1916), mathematical physics<ref>{{cite book|first=Sadri|last=Hassani|title=Mathematical Physics: A Modern Introduction to Its Foundations|year=1999|publisher=Springer|location=New York|isbn=978-0-387-98579-4|page=919|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BCMLOp6DyFIC}}</ref> |
||
* [[Jacob T. Schwartz|Jacob Schwartz]] (1930–2009), mathematician<ref name=hersh/> |
* [[Jacob T. Schwartz|Jacob Schwartz]] (1930–2009), mathematician<ref name=hersh/> |
||
* [[Laurent Schwartz]] (1915–2002), mathematician; Fields Medal (1950)<ref name=jinfofields/> |
* [[Laurent Schwartz]] (1915–2002), mathematician; Fields Medal (1950)<ref name=jinfofields/> |
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* [[Isadore Singer]] (born 1924), mathematician; Bôcher Prize (1969), Steele Prize (2000), Abel Prize (2004)<ref name=jinfosteele/> |
* [[Isadore Singer]] (born 1924), mathematician; Bôcher Prize (1969), Steele Prize (2000), Abel Prize (2004)<ref name=jinfosteele/> |
||
* [[Abraham Sinkov]] (1907–1998), mathematician and crypanalyst{{r|sugarman|p=238}} |
* [[Abraham Sinkov]] (1907–1998), mathematician and crypanalyst{{r|sugarman|p=238}} |
||
* [[Hayyim Selig Slonimski]] (1810–1904), mathematician and astronomer; Demidov Prize (1844)<ref>{{cite book|first=Israel|last=Zinberg|title=The Haskalah Movement in Russia|page=180|isbn=978-0870684920|year=1978|publisher=Hebrew Union College Press|location=Cincinnati|translator-first=Bernard|translator-last=Martin|url=https://books.google. |
* [[Hayyim Selig Slonimski]] (1810–1904), mathematician and astronomer; Demidov Prize (1844)<ref>{{cite book|first=Israel|last=Zinberg|title=The Haskalah Movement in Russia|page=180|isbn=978-0870684920|year=1978|publisher=Hebrew Union College Press|location=Cincinnati|translator-first=Bernard|translator-last=Martin|url=https://books.google.com/books/about/A_history_of_Jewish_literature_11_The_Ha.html?id=X9nzOXYoHPsC}}</ref> |
||
* [[Raymond Smullyan]] (1919–2017), mathematician and philosopher |
* [[Raymond Smullyan]] (1919–2017), mathematician and philosopher |
||
* [[Alan Sokal]] (born 1955), combinatorics and mathematical physics<ref>{{cite news|first=Seth|last=Berkman|title=The Top 10 Jewish Literary Scandals|date=15 October 2012|url=https://forward.com/schmooze/164040/the-top-10-jewish-literary-scandals/|work=[[The Forward]]}}</ref> |
* [[Alan Sokal]] (born 1955), combinatorics and mathematical physics<ref>{{cite news|first=Seth|last=Berkman|title=The Top 10 Jewish Literary Scandals|date=15 October 2012|url=https://forward.com/schmooze/164040/the-top-10-jewish-literary-scandals/|work=[[The Forward]]}}</ref> |
||
* [[Robert M. Solovay|Robert Solovay]] (born 1938), set theory<ref name=jinfo/> |
* [[Robert M. Solovay|Robert Solovay]] (born 1938), set theory<ref name=jinfo/> |
||
* [[David Spiegelhalter]] (born 1953), statistician{{r|palgrave|p=945}} |
* [[David Spiegelhalter]] (born 1953), statistician{{r|palgrave|p=945}} |
||
* [[Daniel Spielman]] (born 1970), applied mathematics and computer science; Pólya Prize (2014)<ref>{{cite book|title=American Jewish Year Book 2016: The Annual Record of North American Jewish Communities|volume=116|editor1-first=Ira M.|editor1-last=Sheskin|editor2-first=Arnold|editor2-last=Dashefsky|publisher=Springer|year=2017|page=777|isbn=978-3-319-46121-2|doi=10.1007/978-3-319-46122-9|url=https://books.google. |
* [[Daniel Spielman]] (born 1970), applied mathematics and computer science; Pólya Prize (2014)<ref>{{cite book|title=American Jewish Year Book 2016: The Annual Record of North American Jewish Communities|volume=116|editor1-first=Ira M.|editor1-last=Sheskin|editor2-first=Arnold|editor2-last=Dashefsky|publisher=Springer|year=2017|page=777|isbn=978-3-319-46121-2|doi=10.1007/978-3-319-46122-9|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wDAtDgAAQBAJ|series=American Jewish Year Book}}</ref> |
||
* [[Frank Spitzer]] (1996–1992), probability theory<ref>{{cite book|chapter=Frank Ludvig Spitzer|last=Kesten|first=Harry|title=Biographical Memoirs V.70|isbn=978-0-309-58935-2|year=1996|publisher=National Academy of the Sciences|chapter-url=https://www.nap.edu/read/5406/chapter/19|p=389}}</ref> |
* [[Frank Spitzer]] (1996–1992), probability theory<ref>{{cite book|chapter=Frank Ludvig Spitzer|last=Kesten|first=Harry|title=Biographical Memoirs V.70|isbn=978-0-309-58935-2|year=1996|publisher=National Academy of the Sciences|chapter-url=https://www.nap.edu/read/5406/chapter/19|p=389}}</ref> |
||
* [[Guido Stampacchia]] (1922–1978), mathematician{{Sfnm|1a1=O'Connor|1a2=Robertson|1loc=[http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Stampacchia.html Guido Stampacchia]}} |
* [[Guido Stampacchia]] (1922–1978), mathematician{{Sfnm|1a1=O'Connor|1a2=Robertson|1loc=[http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Stampacchia.html Guido Stampacchia]}} |
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==W== |
==W== |
||
* [[Friedrich Waismann]] (1896–1950), mathematician and philosopher<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=McGuiness|editor1-first=Brian|title=Friedrich Waismann: Philosophical Papers|url=https://books.google. |
* [[Friedrich Waismann]] (1896–1950), mathematician and philosopher<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=McGuiness|editor1-first=Brian|title=Friedrich Waismann: Philosophical Papers|url=https://books.google.com/books/about/Philosophical_Papers.html?id=EOXY6J7ZCpUC|location= |publisher=D. Reidel Publishing Company|page=ix|date=1977|isbn=9789027707130}}</ref> |
||
* [[Abraham Wald]] (1902–1950), decision theory, geometry and econometrics<ref>{{cite journal | doi = 10.2307/1907462 | author = Morgenstern, Oskar | authorlink = Oskar Morgenstern | journal = Econometrica | volume = 19 | issue = 4 | pages = 361–367 | year = 1951 | title = Abraham Wald, 1902–1950 | jstor = 1907462 }}</ref> |
* [[Abraham Wald]] (1902–1950), decision theory, geometry and econometrics<ref>{{cite journal | doi = 10.2307/1907462 | author = Morgenstern, Oskar | authorlink = Oskar Morgenstern | journal = Econometrica | volume = 19 | issue = 4 | pages = 361–367 | year = 1951 | title = Abraham Wald, 1902–1950 | jstor = 1907462 }}</ref> |
||
* [[Henri Wald]] (1920–2002), logician{{Sfnm|1a1=The YIVO Encyclopedia of Jews in Eastern Europe|1loc=[http://www.yivoencyclopedia.org/article.aspx/Wald_Henri Wald, Henri]}} |
* [[Henri Wald]] (1920–2002), logician{{Sfnm|1a1=The YIVO Encyclopedia of Jews in Eastern Europe|1loc=[http://www.yivoencyclopedia.org/article.aspx/Wald_Henri Wald, Henri]}} |
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* [[Abraham Zacuto]] (1452–{{circa}} 1515), mathematician and astronomer |
* [[Abraham Zacuto]] (1452–{{circa}} 1515), mathematician and astronomer |
||
* [[Lotfi A. Zadeh|Lotfi Zadeh]] (1921–2017), fuzzy mathematics<ref name=jinfocomp/> |
* [[Lotfi A. Zadeh|Lotfi Zadeh]] (1921–2017), fuzzy mathematics<ref name=jinfocomp/> |
||
* [[Pedro E. Zadunaisky|Pedro Zadunaisky]] (1917–2009), mathematician and astronomer<ref>{{cite book|last=Levinsky|first=Roxana |title=Herencias de la inmigración judía en la Argentina: cincuenta figuras de la creación|publisher=Prometeo Libros|location=Buenos Aires|year=2005|isbn=978-987-574-009-9|language=Spanish|url=https://books.google. |
* [[Pedro E. Zadunaisky|Pedro Zadunaisky]] (1917–2009), mathematician and astronomer<ref>{{cite book|last=Levinsky|first=Roxana |title=Herencias de la inmigración judía en la Argentina: cincuenta figuras de la creación|publisher=Prometeo Libros|location=Buenos Aires|year=2005|isbn=978-987-574-009-9|language=Spanish|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RmrjAAAAMAAJ}}</ref> |
||
* [[Don Zagier]] (born 1951), number theory; Cole Prize (1987)<ref name=jinfocole/> |
* [[Don Zagier]] (born 1951), number theory; Cole Prize (1987)<ref name=jinfocole/> |
||
* [[Elijah ben Moses Gershon Zahalon|Elijah Zahalon]] (18th century), mathematician and Talmudist<ref>{{cite book|title=Studies in the Making of the Early Hebrew Book|first=Marvin J.|last=Heller|location=Leiden|publisher=Brill|year=2007|page=83|url= https://books.google. |
* [[Elijah ben Moses Gershon Zahalon|Elijah Zahalon]] (18th century), mathematician and Talmudist<ref>{{cite book|title=Studies in the Making of the Early Hebrew Book|first=Marvin J.|last=Heller|location=Leiden|publisher=Brill|year=2007|page=83|url= https://books.google.com/books?id=EAiwCQAAQBAJ|isbn=9789047423928}}</ref> |
||
* [[Zygmunt Zalcwasser]] (1898–1943), mathematician<ref>{{cite journal|first=Małgorzata|last=Przeniosło|url=http://ph.wuwr.pl/product/2259|title=Powstanie i rozwój warszawskiej szkoły matematycznej w dwudziestoleciu międzywojennym|trans-title=The Origins and Development of the Warsaw School of Mathematics During the Interwar Period|journal=Przegląd Historyczny|language=Polish|volume=102|year=2011|number=2}}</ref> |
* [[Zygmunt Zalcwasser]] (1898–1943), mathematician<ref>{{cite journal|first=Małgorzata|last=Przeniosło|url=http://ph.wuwr.pl/product/2259|title=Powstanie i rozwój warszawskiej szkoły matematycznej w dwudziestoleciu międzywojennym|trans-title=The Origins and Development of the Warsaw School of Mathematics During the Interwar Period|journal=Przegląd Historyczny|language=Polish|volume=102|year=2011|number=2}}</ref> |
||
* [[Victor Zalgaller]] (born 1920), geometry and optimization<ref>{{cite web|url=https://wis-wander.weizmann.ac.il/math-computer-science/life-begins-80|title=Life Begins at 80|website=Weizmann Wonder Wander|publisher=[[Weizmann Institute of Science]]|date=27 September 2012}}</ref> |
* [[Victor Zalgaller]] (born 1920), geometry and optimization<ref>{{cite web|url=https://wis-wander.weizmann.ac.il/math-computer-science/life-begins-80|title=Life Begins at 80|website=Weizmann Wonder Wander|publisher=[[Weizmann Institute of Science]]|date=27 September 2012}}</ref> |
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===Footnotes=== |
===Footnotes=== |
||
{{Reflist|refs=<ref name=nazis>{{cite book|title=Mathematicians Fleeing from Nazi Germany: Individual Fates and Global Impact|first=Reinhard|last=Siegmund-Schultze|publisher=Princeton University Press|year=2009|url=https://books.google. |
{{Reflist|refs=<ref name=nazis>{{cite book|title=Mathematicians Fleeing from Nazi Germany: Individual Fates and Global Impact|first=Reinhard|last=Siegmund-Schultze|publisher=Princeton University Press|year=2009|url=https://books.google.com/books/about/Mathematicians_Fleeing_from_Nazi_Germany.html?id=jBoEmGB3B3MC|isbn=9780691140414}}</ref> |
||
<ref name=bergmann>{{cite book|editor1-last=Bergmann |editor1-first=Birgit |editor2-last=Epple|editor2-first=Moritz|editor2-link=Moritz Epple|editor3-last=Ungar|editor3-first=Ruti|title=Transcending Tradition: Jewish Mathematicians in German Speaking Academic Culture|url=https://books.google. |
<ref name=bergmann>{{cite book|editor1-last=Bergmann |editor1-first=Birgit |editor2-last=Epple|editor2-first=Moritz|editor2-link=Moritz Epple|editor3-last=Ungar|editor3-first=Ruti|title=Transcending Tradition: Jewish Mathematicians in German Speaking Academic Culture|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7z8DTwXGO-oC|publisher=Springer Verlag|year=2012|translator-last1=Bernhart|translator-first1=Susanne|translator-last2=von Boeckmann|translator-first2=Staci|translator-last3=Grentz|translator-first3=Nicole|translator-last4=Ross|translator-first4=Stefani|isbn=978-3-642-22463-8}}</ref> |
||
<ref name=palgrave>{{cite encyclopedia|editor1-last=Rubinstein|editor1-first=William D.|editor1-link=William Rubinstein|editor2-last=Jolles|editor2-first=Michael|editor3-last=Rubinstein|editor3-first=Hilary L.|editor3-link=Hilary Rubinstein|encyclopedia=The Palgrave Dictionary of Anglo-Jewish History|publisher=Palgrave Macmillan|year=2011}}</ref> |
<ref name=palgrave>{{cite encyclopedia|editor1-last=Rubinstein|editor1-first=William D.|editor1-link=William Rubinstein|editor2-last=Jolles|editor2-first=Michael|editor3-last=Rubinstein|editor3-first=Hilary L.|editor3-link=Hilary Rubinstein|encyclopedia=The Palgrave Dictionary of Anglo-Jewish History|publisher=Palgrave Macmillan|year=2011}}</ref> |
||
<ref name=EJ>{{cite encyclopedia |title= |encyclopedia=Encyclopaedia Judaica|edition=2|editor-first=Fred|editor-last=Skolnik|editor-link=Fred Skolnik|year=2007|publisher=Thomson Gale|location=Detroit|isbn=978-0-02-865928-2|url=https://archive.org/details/EncyclopediaJudaica}}</ref> |
<ref name=EJ>{{cite encyclopedia |title= |encyclopedia=Encyclopaedia Judaica|edition=2|editor-first=Fred|editor-last=Skolnik|editor-link=Fred Skolnik|year=2007|publisher=Thomson Gale|location=Detroit|isbn=978-0-02-865928-2|url=https://archive.org/details/EncyclopediaJudaica}}</ref> |
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<ref name=womenmath>{{cite book|title=Notable Women in Mathematics, a Biographical Dictionary|editor-first1=Charlene|editor-last1=Morrow|editor-first2=Teri|editor-last2=Perl|publisher=Greenwood Press|location=Westport, CT|isbn=978-0-313-29131-9|year=1998|url=https://books.google. |
<ref name=womenmath>{{cite book|title=Notable Women in Mathematics, a Biographical Dictionary|editor-first1=Charlene|editor-last1=Morrow|editor-first2=Teri|editor-last2=Perl|publisher=Greenwood Press|location=Westport, CT|isbn=978-0-313-29131-9|year=1998|url=https://books.google.com/books/about/Notable_Women_in_Mathematics.html?id=u7nqH3RzUusC}}</ref> |
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<ref name=rowe>{{cite journal|title=Felix Klein, Adolf Hurwitz and the "Jewish Question" in German Academia|first=David E.|last=Rowe|author-link=David E. Rowe|journal=The Mathematical Intelligencer|volume=29|pages=18–30|number=2|year=2007|doi=10.1007/BF02986201|issn=0343-6993}}</ref>}} |
<ref name=rowe>{{cite journal|title=Felix Klein, Adolf Hurwitz and the "Jewish Question" in German Academia|first=David E.|last=Rowe|author-link=David E. Rowe|journal=The Mathematical Intelligencer|volume=29|pages=18–30|number=2|year=2007|doi=10.1007/BF02986201|issn=0343-6993}}</ref>}} |
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Revision as of 16:16, 19 August 2019
This list of Jewish mathematicians includes mathematicians and statisticians who are or were verifiably Jewish or of Jewish descent. In 1933, when the Nazis rose to power in Germany, one-third of all mathematics professors in the country were Jewish, while Jews constituted less than one percent of the population.[1] Jewish mathematicians made major contributions throughout the 20th century and into the 21st, as is evidenced by their high representation among the winners of major mathematics awards: 27% for the Fields Medal, 30% for the Abel Prize, and 40% for the Wolf Prize.[2][3]: V13:678
A
- Abner of Burgos (c. 1270–c. 1347), mathematician and philosopher[4]
- Abraham Abigdor (14th century), logician[5]
- Milton Abramowitz (1915–1958), mathematician[6]
- Samson Abramsky (born 1953), game semantics[7]
- Amir Aczel (1950–2015), history of mathematics[8]
- Georgy Adelson-Velsky (1922–2014), mathematician and computer scientist[9]
- Abraham Adelstein (1916–1992), statistics[10]
- Caleb Afendopolo (c. 1430–c. 1499), mathematician, astronomer, poet, and rabbi[11]
- Aaron Afia (16th century), mathematician, physician and philosopher[12]
- Shmuel Agmon (born 1922), mathematical analysis and partial differential equations[6]
- Matest Agrest (1915–2005), mathematician and pseudoscientist
- Ron Aharoni (born 1952), combinatorics[9]
- Bendich Ahin (14th century), mathematician and physician[13]
- Michael Aizenman (born 1945), mathematician and physicist
- Naum Akhiezer (1901–1980), approximation theory[6]
- Isaac Albalia (1035–1094), mathematician, astronomer, and Talmudist[14]
- Abraham Adrian Albert (1905–1972), algebra; Cole Prize (1939)[15]
- Félix Alcan (1841–1925), mathematician[16]
- Semyon Alesker (born 1972), convex and integral geometry; Erdős Prize (2004)[9]
- Al-Samawal al-Maghribi (c. 1130–c. 1180), mathematician, astronomer and physician[17]
- Noga Alon (born 1956), combinatorics and theoretical computer science; Erdős Prize (1989), Pólya Prize (2000)[9]
- Franz Alt (1910–2011), mathematician and computer scientist[18]
- Shimshon Amitsur (1921–1994), mathematician[19]
- Jacob Anatoli (c. 1194–1256), mathematician, scientist and translator[20]
- Aldo Andreotti (1924–1980), mathematician[21]
- Kenneth Appel (1932–2013), proved four-color theorem[6]
- Zvi Arad (1942–2018), mathematician[9]
- Vladimir Arnold (1937–2010), mathematician; Wolf Prize (2001)[22]
- Siegfried Aronhold (1819–1884), invariant theory[23]
- Nachman Aronszajn (1907–1980), mathematical analysis and mathematical logic[6]
- Kenneth Arrow (1921–2017), mathematician and economist; Nobel Prize in Economics (1972)[24]
- Michael Artin (born 1934), algebraic geometry[25]
- Emilio Artom (1888–1952), mathematician[26]
- Giulio Ascoli (1843–1869), mathematician[27]
- Guido Ascoli (1887–1957), mathematician[28]
- Herman Auerbach (1901–1942), mathematician[29]
- Robert Aumann (born 1930), mathematician and game theorist; Nobel Prize in Economics (2005)[30]
- Louis Auslander (1928–1997), mathematician[31]
- Maurice Auslander (1926–1994), algebra[32]
- Hertha Ayrton (1854–1923), mathematician and engineer[33]
B
- Isaak Bacharach (1854–1942), mathematician
- Reinhold Baer (1902–1979), algebra[34]
- Egon Balas (born 1922), applied mathematics[35]
- Yehoshua Bar-Hillel (1915–1975), mathematician, philosopher and linguist[36]
- Abraham bar Hiyya (1070–1136 or 1145), mathematician, astronomer and philosopher[37]
- Dror Bar-Natan (born 1966), knot theory and homology theory[9]
- Ruth Barcan Marcus (1921–2012), logician[38]
- Grigory Barenblatt (1927–2018), mathematician[6]
- Valentine Bargmann (1908–1989), mathematician and theoretical physicist[39]
- Elijah Bashyazi (c. 1420–1490), mathematician, astronomer, philosopher and rabbi[40]
- Hyman Bass (born 1932), algebra and mathematics education; Cole Prize (1975)[41]
- Laurence Baxter (1954–1996), statistician[42]
- August Beer (1825–1863), mathematician[43]
- Alexander Beilinson (born 1957), mathematician; Wolf Prize (2018)[44]
- Richard Bellman (1920–1984), applied mathematics[45]
- Kalonymus ben Kalonymus (1286–c. 1328), philosopher, mathematician and translator[46]
- Isaac ben Moses Eli (15th century), mathematician[47]
- Jacob ben Nissim (10th century), philosopher and mathematician[48]
- Judah ben Solomon (c. 1215–c. 1274), mathematician, astronomer, and philosopher[49]
- Paul Benacerraf (born 1931), philosophy of mathematics[50]
- Lazarus Bendavid (1762–1832), mathematician and philosopher[51]
- Felix Berezin (1931–1980), mathematician and physicist[52]
- Boris Berezovsky (1946–2013), mathematician and businessman[53]
- Toby Berger (born 1940), information theory[54]
- Stefan Bergman (1895–1977), complex analysis[55]
- Paul Bernays (1888–1977), foundations of mathematics[56]
- Benjamin Abram Bernstein (1881–1964), mathematical logic[57]
- Dorothy Lewis Bernstein (1914–1988), applied mathematics[58]
- Felix Bernstein (1878–1956), set theory[59]
- Joseph Bernstein (born 1945), algebraic geometry, representation theory, and number theory[60]
- Sergei Bernstein (1880–1968), mathematician[61]
- Lipman Bers (1914–1993), mathematical analysis[62]
- Ludwig Berwald (1883–1942), differential geometry[63]
- Abram Besicovitch (1891–1970), mathematician (Karaite)[64]
- Paul Biran (born 1969), symplectic and algebraic geometry; Erdős Prize (2006)[9]
- Joan Birman (born 1927), topology[65]
- Zygmunt Wilhelm Birnbaum (1903–2000), functional analysis and probability[66]
- Max Black (1909–1988), philosopher of mathematics[67]
- André Bloch (1893–1948), complex analysis[68]
- Maurice Block (1816–1901), statistician[69]
- Lenore Blum (born 1942), mathematician and computer scientist[70]
- Leonard Blumenthal (1901–1984), mathematician[57]
- Otto Blumenthal (1876–1944), mathematician[71]
- Harald Bohr (1887–1951), almost periodic functions[72]
- Vladimir Boltyansky (born 1925), mathematician and educator[73]
- Carl Borchardt (1817–1880), mathematical analysis[74]
- Max Born (1882–1970), physicist and mathematician[75]
- Moses Botarel Farissol (15th century), mathematician[76]
- Salomon Bochner (1899–1982), mathematician; Steele Prize (1979)[77]
- Hermann Bondi (1919–2005), mathematician[78]
- Immanuel Bonfils (c. 1300–1377), mathematician and astronomer[79]
- Valentina Borok (1931–2004), partial differential equations[80]
- David Borwein (born 1924), mathematician[81]
- Jonathan Borwein (1951–2016), mathematician[81]
- Peter Borwein (born 1953), mathematician[81]
- Raoul Bott (1923–2005), geometry; Steele Prize (1990)[82]
- Victor Brailovsky (born 1935), mathematician and computer scientist[83]
- Achi Brandt (born 1938), numerical analysis[9]
- Nikolai Brashman (1796–1866), analytical geometry; Demidov Prize (1836)[84]
- Alfred Brauer (1894–1985), number theory[85]
- Richard Brauer (1901–1977), modular representation theory; Cole Prize (1949)[86]
- Haïm Brezis (born 1944), functional analysis and partial differential equations[87]
- Selig Brodetsky (1888–1954), mathematician and President of the Board of Deputies of British Jews[88]
- Jacob Bronowski (1908–1974), mathematician and science educator[89]
- Robert Brooks (1952–2002), complex analysis and differential geometry[9]
- Felix Browder (1927–2016), nonlinear functional analysis[90]
- William Browder (born 1934), topology and differential geometry[91]
- Leonid Bunimovich (born 1947), dynamical systems[92]
- Leone Burton (1936–2007), mathematics education[93]: 26
- Herbert Busemann (1905–1994), convex and differential geometry[94]
C
- Anneli Cahn Lax (1922–1999), mathematician[95]
- Eugenio Calabi (born 1923), mathematician; Steele Prize (1991)[96]
- Georg Cantor (1845–1918), set theorist[97][64]
- Moritz Cantor (1829–1920), historian of mathematics[98]
- Sylvain Cappell (born 1946), geometric topology[6]
- Leonard Carlitz (1907–1999), number theory and algebra[99]
- Moshe Carmeli (1933–2007), mathematical physics[100]
- Emma Castelnuovo (1913–2014), mathematics education[101]
- Guido Castelnuovo (1865–1952), mathematician[102]
- Wilhelm Cauer (1900–1945), mathematician[103]
- Yair Censor (born 1943), computational mathematics and optimization[9]
- Gregory Chaitin (born 1947), algorithmic information theory and metamathematics[6]
- Herman Chernoff (born 1923), applied mathematics and statistics[104]
- Alexey Chervonenkis (1938–2014), mathematician and computer scientist
- David Chudnovsky (born 1947), mathematician and engineer[105]
- Gregory Chudnovsky (born 1952), mathematician and engineer[105]
- Maria Chudnovsky (born 1977), graph theory and combinatorial optimization[9]
- Henri Cohen (born 1947), number theory
- Irvin Cohen (1917–1955), mathematician
- Joel Cohen (born 1944), mathematical biology
- Marion Cohen (born 1943), poet and mathematician
- Miriam Cohen (born 1941), algebra
- Paul Cohen (1934–2007), set theorist; Fields Medal (1966)[106]
- Ralph Cohen (born 1952), algebraic topology and differential topology
- Wim Cohen (1923–2000), queueing theory[107]
- Paul Cohn (1924–2006), algebraist[108]
- Stephan Cohn-Vossen (1902–1936), differential geometry[18]: 399
- Ronald Coifman (born 1941), mathematician[6]
- Mordecai Comtino (died c. 1485), mathematician[109]
- Lionel Cooper (1915–1979), mathematician[110]
- Leo Corry (born 1956), history of mathematics
- Mischa Cotlar (1913–2007), mathematician[111]
- Richard Courant (1888–1972), mathematical analysis and applied mathematics[95]
- Nathan Court (1881–1968), geometer[57]
- Michael Creizenach (1789–1842), mathematician and theologian[3]: V5:280
- Luigi Cremona (1830–1903), mathematician[95]
- Alexander Crescenzi (17th century), mathematician[112]
D
- Noah Dana-Picard (born 1954), mathematician[113]
- Henry Daniels (1912–2000), statistician[114]
- David van Dantzig (1900–1959), topology[115]
- George Dantzig (1914–2005), mathematical optimization[116]
- Tobias Dantzig (1884–1956), mathematician[57]
- Martin Davis (born 1928), mathematician[117]
- Philip Dawid (born 1946), statistics[118]
- Max Dehn (1878–1952), topology[119]: 34
- Percy Deift (born 1945), mathematician; Pólya Prize (1998)[6]
- Nissan Deliatitz (19th century), mathematician[120]
- Joseph Delmedigo (1591–1655), rabbi and mathematician[121]
- Ely Devons (1913–1967), statistics[122]: 219
- Persi Diaconis (born 1945), mathematician and magician[6]
- Samuel Dickstein (1851–1939), mathematician and pedagogue[123]
- Nathan Divinsky (1925–2012), mathematician[124]
- Roland Dobrushin (1929–1995), probability theory, mathematical physics and information theory[125]
- Wolfgang Doeblin (1915–1940), probabilist[126]
- Domninus of Larissa (c. 420–c. 480 AD), mathematician[127]
- Jesse Douglas (1897–1965), mathematician; Fields Medal (1936), Bôcher Prize (1943)[128][95]
- Vladimir Drinfeld (born 1954), algebraic geometry; Fields Medal (1990), Wolf Prize (2018)[129]
- Louis Israel Dublin (1882–1969), statistician[130]
- Aryeh Dvoretzky (1916–2008), functional analysis and probability[131]
- Bernard Dwork (1923–1998), mathematician; Cole Prize (1962)[15]
- Harry Dym (born 1938), functional and numerical analysis[6]
- Eugene Dynkin (1924–1914), probability and algebra; Steele Prize (1993)[132]
E
- Abraham Eberlen (16th century), mathematician[133]
- Ishak Efendi (c. 1774–1835), mathematician and engineer[134]
- Bradley Efron (born 1938), statistician[135]
- Andrew Ehrenberg (1926–2010), statistician[136]
- Tatyana Ehrenfest (1905–1984), mathematician[137]
- Leon Ehrenpreis (1930–2010), mathematician[138]
- Jacob Eichenbaum (1796–1861), poet and mathematician[139]
- Samuel Eilenberg (1913–1988), category theory; Wolf Prize (1986), Steele Prize (1987)[140]
- Gotthold Eisenstein (1823–1852), mathematician[141]
- Yakov Eliashberg (born 1946), symplectic topology and partial differential equations
- Noam Elkies (born 1966), mathematician[142]
- Emanuel Lodewijk Elte (1881–1943), mathematician[143]
- David Emmanuel (1854–1941), mathematician[144]
- Federigo Enriques (1871–1946), algebraic geometry[145]
- Moses Ensheim (1750–1839), mathematician and poet[3]: V6:447
- Bernard Epstein (1920–2005), mathematician and physicist[146]
- David Epstein (born 1937), hyperbolic geometry, 3-manifolds, and group theory
- Paul Epstein (1871–1939), number theory[147]
- Paul S. Epstein (1883–1966), mathematical physics[148]
- Yechiel Michel Epstein (1829–1908), rabbi and mathematician[48]
- Arthur Erdélyi (1908–1977), mathematician[149]
- Paul Erdős (1913–1996), mathematician; Cole Prize (1951), Wolf Prize (1983/84)[150]
- Alex Eskin (born 1965), dyamical systems and group theory
- Gregory Eskin (born 1936), partial differential equations
- Theodor Estermann (1902–1991), analytic number theory[122]: 260
F
- Gino Fano (1871–1952), mathematician[151]
- Yehuda Farissol (15th century), mathematician and astronomer[152]
- Gyula Farkas (1847–1930), mathematician and physicist[153]
- Herbert Federer (1920–2010), geometric measure theory[57]
- Solomon Feferman (1928–2016), mathematical logic and philosophy of mathematics[6]
- Charles Fefferman (born 1949), mathematician; Fields Medal (1978), Bôcher Prize (2008)[6]
- Joan Feigenbaum (born 1958), mathematics and computer science[93]: 47
- Mitchell Feigenbaum (1944–2019), chaos theory; Wolf Prize (1986)[154]
- Walter Feit (1930–2004), finite group theory and representation theory; Cole Prize (1965)[155]
- Leopold Fejér (1880–1959), harmonic analysis[156]
- Michael Fekete (1886–1957), mathematician[157]
- Jacques Feldbau (1914–1945), mathematician[158]
- Joel Feldman (born 1949), mathematical physics
- William Feller (1906–1970), probability theory[159]
- Käte Fenchel (1905–1983), group theory[160]
- Werner Fenchel (1905–1988), geometry and optimization theory[161]
- Mordechai Finzi (c. 1407–1476), mathematician and astronomer[162]
- Ernst Sigismund Fischer (1875–1954), mathematical analysis[119]: 33
- Irene Fischer (1907–2009), mathematician and engineer[163]
- John Fox (born 1946), statistician
- Abraham Fraenkel (1891–1965), set theory[164][165]
- Aviezri Fraenkel (born 1929), combinatorial game theory[166]
- Philipp Frank (1884–1966), mathematical physics and philosophy[57]
- Péter Frankl (born 1953), combinatorics[167]
- Fabian Franklin (1853–1939), mathematician[168]
- Michael Freedman (born 1951), mathematician; Fields Medal (1986)[128]
- Gregory Freiman (born 1926), additive number theory[169]
- Edward Frenkel (born 1968), representation theory, algebraic geometry, and mathematical physics[170]
- Hans Freudenthal (1905–1990), algebraic topology[171]
- Avner Friedman (born 1932), partial differential equations[6]
- Harvey Friedman (born 1948), reverse mathematics[6]
- Sy Friedman (born 1953), set theory and recursion theory[6]
- David Friesenhausen (1756–1828), mathematician[172]
- Uriel Frisch (born 1940), mathematical physics[173]
- Albrecht Fröhlich (1916–2001), algebra; De Morgan Medal (1992)[174]
- Robert Frucht (1906–1997), graph theory[18]: 9, 132, 305
- Guido Fubini (1879–1943), mathematical analysis[95]
- László Fuchs (born 1924), group theory[6]
- Lazarus Fuchs (1833–1902), linear differential equations[175]
- Paul Funk (1886–1969), mathematical analysis[176]
- Hillel Furstenberg (born 1935), mathematician; Wolf Prize (2006/07)[177]
G
- David Gabai (born 1954), low-dimensional topology and hyperbolic geometry[9]
- Dov Gabbay (born 1945), logician
- Ofer Gabber (born 1958), algebraic geometry; Erdős Prize (1981)[9]
- Boris Galerkin (1871–1945), mathematician and engineer[178]
- Zvi Galil (born 1947), mathematician and computer scientist[9]
- David Gans (1541–1613), mathematician[179]
- Hilda Geiringer (1893–1973), mathematician[180]
- Israel Gelfand (1913–2009), mathematician; Kyoto Prize (1989), Steele Prize (2005)[181]
- Alexander Gelfond (1906–1968), number theory[182]
- Semyon Gershgorin (1901–1933), mathematician[183]
- Gersonides (1288–1344), mathematician[184]
- Murray Gerstenhaber (born 1927), algebra and mathematical physics[6]
- David Gilbarg (1918–2001), mathematician[95]
- Jekuthiel Ginsburg (1889–1957), mathematician[57]
- Moti Gitik (born 1955), set theory[9]
- Samuel Gitler (1933–2014), mathematician[185]
- Alexander Givental (born 1958), symplectic topology and singularity theory[6]
- George Glauberman (born 1941), finite simple groups[6]
- Israel Gohberg (1928–2009), operator theory and functional analysis[186]
- Anatolii Goldberg (1930–2008), complex analysis[187]
- Lisa Goldberg (born 1956), statistics and mathematical finance
- Dorian Goldfeld (born 1947), number theory; Cole Prize (1987)[15]
- Carl Wolfgang Benjamin Goldschmidt (1807–1851), mathematician[188]
- Catherine Goldstein (born 1958), number theory[189]
- Sydney Goldstein (1903–1989), mathematical physics[190]
- Daniel Goldston (born 1954), number theory; Cole Prize (2014)[15]
- Michael Golomb (1909–2008), mathematician[191]
- Solomon Golomb (1932–2016), mathematical games[192]
- Gene Golub (1932–2007), numerical analysis[193]
- Marty Golubitsky (born 1945), mathematician[6]
- Benjamin Gompertz (1779–1865), mathematician[194]
- I. J. Good (1916–2009), mathematician and cryptologist[195]
- Paul Gordan (1837–1912), invariant theory[196]: 24
- Daniel Gorenstein (1923–1992), group theory[6]
- David Gottlieb (1944–2008), numerical analysis
- Dovid Gottlieb, rabbi and mathematician[197]
- Ian Grant (born 1930), mathematical physics[198]
- Harold Grad (1923–1986), applied mathematics[95]
- Eugene Grebenik (1919–2001), demographer[6]
- Leslie Greengard (born 1958), mathematician and computer scientist[6]
- Kurt Grelling (1886–1942), logician[199]
- Mikhail Gromov (born 1943), mathematician; Wolf Prize (1993), Kyoto Prize (2002), Abel Prize (2009)[200]
- Benedict Gross (born 1950), number theory; Cole Prize (1987)[15]
- Marcel Grossmann (1878–1936), descriptive geometry[201]
- Emil Grosswald (1912–1989), number theory[202]
- Alexander Grothendieck (1928–2014), algebraic geometry[203]
- Branko Grünbaum (1929–2018), discrete geometry[6]
- Géza Grünwald (1910–1943), mathematician[204]
- Heinrich Guggenheimer (born 1924), mathematician[205]
- Paul Guldin (1577–1643), mathematician and astronomer[206]
- Emil Gumbel (1891–1966), extreme value theory[207]
- Sigmund Gundelfinger (1846–1910), algebraic geometry[208]
- Larry Guth (born 1977), mathematician[6]
- Louis Guttman (1916–1987), mathematician and sociologist[9]
H
- Alfréd Haar (1885–1933), mathematician[119]: 63
- Steven Haberman (born 1951), statistician and actuarial scientist[209]
- Jacques Hadamard (1865–1963), mathematician[64]
- Hans Hahn (1879–1934), mathematical analysis and topology[119]: 142
- John Hajnal (1924–2008), statistics[122]: 378
- Heini Halberstam (1926–2014), number theory[210]
- Paul Halmos (1916–2006), mathemematician; Steele Prize (1983)[211]
- Israel Halperin (1911–2017), mathematician[212]
- Georges-Henri Halphen (1844–1889), geometer[213]
- Hans Hamburger (1889–1956), mathematician[119]: 34
- Haim Hanani (1912–1991), combinatorial design theory[214]
- Frank Harary (1921–2005), graph theory[215]
- David Harbater (born 1952), Galois theory, algebraic geometry and arithmetic geometry; Cole Prize (1995)[15]
- David Harel (born 1950), mathematician and computer scientist[3]: V8:352
- Sergiu Hart (born 1949), mathematician and economist
- Ami Harten (1946–1994), applied mathematics[9]
- Numa Hartog (1846–1871), mathematician[3]: V8:378
- Friedrich Hartogs (1874–1943), set theory and several complex variables[216]
- Helmut Hasse (1898–1979), algebraic number theory[217]
- Herbert Hauptman (1917–2011), mathematician; Nobel Prize in Chemistry (1985)[218]
- Felix Hausdorff (1868–1942), topology[64]
- Louise Hay (1935–1989), computability theory[219]
- Walter Hayman (born 1926), complex analysis[220]
- Hans Heilbronn (1908–1975), mathematician[221]
- Ernst Hellinger (1883–1950), mathematician[222]
- Eduard Helly (1884–1943), mathematician[223]
- Dagmar Henney (born 1931), mathematician[224]
- Kurt Hensel (1861–1941), mathematician[225]
- Reuben Hersh (born 1927), mathematics and philosopher of mathematics[95]
- Daniel Hershkowitz (born 1953), mathematician and politician[226]
- Israel Herstein (1923–1988), algebra[6]
- Maximilian Herzberger (1899–1982), mathematician and physicist[227]
- Emil Hilb (1882–1929), mathematician[228]
- Peter Hilton (1923–2010), homotopy theory[229]
- Edith Hirsch Luchins (1921–2002), mathematician[230]
- Kurt Hirsch (1906–1986), group theory[231]
- Morris Hirsch (born 1933), mathematician[6]
- Elias Höchheimer (18th century), mathematician and astronomer[232]
- Gerhard Hochschild (1915–2010), mathematician; Steele Prize (1980)[96]
- Melvin Hochster (born 1943), commutative algebra; Cole Prize (1980)[15]
- Douglas Hofstadter (born 1945), recreational mathematics[233]
- Chaim Samuel Hönig (1926–2018), functional analysis
- Heinz Hopf (1894–1971), topology[64]
- Ludwig Hopf (1884–1939), mathematician and physicist[18]: 148
- Janina Hosiasson-Lindenbaum (1899–1942), logician and philosopher[234]
- Isaac Hourwich (1860–1924), statistician[235]
- Ehud Hrushovski (born 1959), mathematical logic; Erdős Prize (1994)[6]
- Witold Hurewicz (1904–1956), mathematician[236]
- Adolf Hurwitz (1859–1919), function theory[237]
- Wallie Abraham Hurwitz (1886–1958), mathematical analysis[57]
I
- Isaac ibn al-Ahdab (1350–1430), mathematician, astronomer and poet[37]
- Sind ibn Ali (9th century), mathematician and astronomer[238]
- Mashallah ibn Athari (c. 740–815), mathematician and astrologer[48]
- Sahl ibn Bishr (c. 786–c. 845), mathematician[239]
- Abraham ibn Ezra (c. 1089–c. 1167), mathematician and astronomer[37]
- Abu al-Fadl ibn Hasdai (11th century), mathematician and philosopher[240]
- Bashar ibn Shu'aib (10th century), mathematician[48]
- Issachar ibn Susan (fl. 1539–1572), mathematician[241]
- Jacob ibn Tibbon (1236–1305), mathematician and astronomer[242]
- Moses ibn Tibbon (fl. 1240–1283), mathematician and translator[48]
- Judah ibn Verga (15th century), mathematician, astronomer and kabbalist[243]
- Arieh Iserles (born 1947), computational mathematics
- Isaac Israeli (14th century), astronomer and mathematician[244]
J
- Eri Jabotinsky (1910–1969), mathematician, politician and activist[3]: V11:14
- Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi (1804–1851), analysis; first Jewish mathematician to be appointed professor at a German university[245][1]
- Nathan Jacobson (1910–1999), algebra; Steele Prize (1998)[246]
- Ernst Jacobsthal (1882–1965), number theory[247]
- E. Morton Jellinek (1890–1963), biostatistics[248]
- Svetlana Jitomirskaya (born 1966), dynamical systems and mathematical physics[249]
- Ferdinand Joachimsthal (1818–1861), mathematician[250]
- Fritz John (1910–1994), partial differential equations; Steele Prize (1982)[251]
- Joseph of Spain (9th and 10th centuries), mathematician[252]
- Sir Roger Jowell (1942–2011), social statistics[253]
K
- Mark Kac (1914–1984), probability theory[254]
- Victor Kac (born 1943), representation theory; Steele Prize (2015)[96]
- Mikhail Kadets (1923–2011), mathematical analysis[255]
- Richard Kadison (born 1925), mathematician; Steele Prize (1999)[96]
- Veniamin Kagan (1869–1953), mathematician[256]
- William Kahan (1933– ), mathematician and computer scientist; Turing Award (1989)[257]
- Jean-Pierre Kahane (1926–2017), harmonic analysis[6]
- Franz Kahn (1926–1998), mathematician and astrophysicist[258]
- Margarete Kahn (1880–1942?), topology[259]
- Gil Kalai (born 1955), mathematician; Pólya Prize (1992), Erdős Prize (1992)[6]
- László Kalmár (1905–1976), mathematical logic[260]
- Shoshana Kamin (born 1930), partial differential equations[261]
- Daniel Kan (1927–2013), homotopy theory[262]
- Leonid Kantorovich (1912–1986), mathematician and economist; Nobel Prize in Economics (1975)[263]
- Irving Kaplansky (1917–2006), mathematician[264]
- Samuel Karlin (1924–2007), mathematician[265]
- Theodore von Kármán (1881–1963), mathematical physics[266]
- Edward Kasner (1878–1955), differential geometry[267]
- Svetlana Katok (born 1947), mathematician[268]
- Eric Katz (born 1977), combinatorial algebraic geometry and arithmetic geometry
- Mikhail Katz (born 1958), differential geometry and geometric topology[269]
- Nets Katz (born 1972), combinatorics and harmonic analysis[6]
- Nick Katz (born 1943), algebraic geometry[6]
- Sheldon Katz (born 1956), algebraic geometry
- Victor Katz (born 1942), algebra and history of mathematics
- Yitzhak Katznelson (born 1934), mathematician[6]
- Bruria Kaufman (1918–2010), mathematician and physicist[270]
- David Kazhdan (born 1946), representation theory[271]
- Herbert Keller (1925–2008), applied mathematics and numerical analysis[6]
- Joseph Keller (1923–2016), applied mathematician; National Medal of Science (1988), Wolf Prize (1997)[272]
- John Kemeny (1926–1992), mathematician and computer scientist[273]
- Carlos Kenig (born 1953), harmonic analysis and partial differential equations; Bôcher Prize (2008)[274]
- Harry Kesten (born 1931), probability; Pólya Prize (1994), Steele Prize (2001)[96]
- Aleksandr Khinchin (1894–1959), probability theory[6]
- David Khorol (1920—1990), mathematician[275]
- Mojżesz Kirszbraun (1903—1942), mathematical analysis[276]
- Sergiu Klainerman (born 1950), hyperbolic differential equations; Bôcher Prize (1999)[274]
- Boáz Klartag (born 1978), asymptotic geometric analysis; Erdős Prize (2010)[9]
- Morris Kline (1908–1992), mathematician[95]
- Lipót Klug (1854–1945), mathematician[277]
- Hermann Kober (1888–1973), mathematical analysis[278]
- Simon Kochen (born 1934), model theory and number theory; Cole Prize (1967)[15]
- Joseph Kohn (born 1932), partial differential operators and complex analysis[279]
- Ernst Kolman (1892–1972), philosophy of mathematics[280]
- Dénes Kőnig (1884–1944), graph theorist[281]
- Gyula Kőnig (1849–1913), mathematician[282]
- Leo Königsberger (1837–1921), historian of mathematics[283]
- Arthur Korn (1870–1945), mathematician and inventor[164]: 92
- Thomas Körner (born 1946), mathematician[122]: 533
- Stephan Körner (1913–2000), philosophy of mathematics[122]: 533
- Bertram Kostant (1928–2017), mathematician[6]
- Edna Kramer (1902–1984), mathematician[284]
- Mark Krasnosel'skii (1920–1997), nonlinear functional analysis[6]
- Mark Krein (1907–1989), functional analysis; Wolf Prize (1982)[285]
- Cecilia Krieger (1894–1974), mathematician[286]
- Georg Kreisel (1923–2015), mathematical logic[287]
- Maurice Kraitchik (1882–1957), number theory and recreational mathematics[288]
- Leopold Kronecker (1823–1891), number theory[64]
- Joseph Kruskal (1928–2010), graph theory and statistics[289]
- Martin Kruskal (1925–2006), mathematician and physicist[289]
- William Kruskal (1919–2005), non-parametric statistics[289]
- Kazimierz Kuratowski (1896–1980), mathematics and logic[6]
- Simon Kuznets (1901–1985), statistician and economist; Nobel Prize in Economics (1971)[290]
L
- Imre Lakatos (1922–1974), philosopher of mathematics[291]
- Dan Laksov (1940–2013), algebraic geometry[292]
- Cornelius Lanczos (1893–1974), mathematician and physicist[293]
- Edmund Landau (1877–1938), number theory and complex analysis[64]
- Georg Landsberg (1865–1912), complex analysis and algebraic geometry[119]: 34
- Serge Lang (1927–2005), number theory; Cole Prize (1960)[15]
- Emanuel Lasker (1868–1941), mathematician and chess player[294]
- Albert Lautman (1908–1944), philosophy of mathematics[295]
- Ruth Lawrence (born 1971), knot theory and algebraic topology[296]
- Peter Lax (born 1926), mathematician; Wolf Prize (1987), Steele Prize (1993), Abel Prize (2005)[297]
- Joel Lebowitz (born 1930), mathematical physics[298]
- Gilah Leder (born 1941), mathematics education[93]: 118
- Walter Ledermann (1911–2009), algebra[299]
- Solomon Lefschetz (1884–1972), algebraic topology and ordinary differential equations; Bôcher Prize (1924)[300]
- Emma Lehmer (1906–2007), algebraic number theory[301]
- Moses Lemans (1785–1832), mathematician[302]
- Alexander Lerner (1913–2004), applied mathematics[303]
- Arthur Levenson (1914–2007), mathematician and cryptographer[229]: 221
- Beppo Levi (1875–1961), mathematician[304]
- Eugenio Levi (1883–1917), mathematician[6]
- Friedrich Levi (1888–1966), algebra[305]
- Leone Levi (1821–1888), statistician[306]
- Raphael Levi Hannover (1685–1779), mathematician and astronomer[307][308]
- Tullio Levi-Civita (1873–1941), tensor calculus[64]
- Dany Leviatan (1942– ), approximation theory
- Boris Levin (1906–1993), function theory[309]
- Leonid Levin (born 1948), foundations of mathematics and computer science[6]
- Norman Levinson (1912–1975), mathematician; Bôcher Prize (1953)[310]
- Boris Levitan (1914–2004), almost periodic functions[311]
- Jacob Levitzki (1904–1956), mathematician[312]
- Armand Lévy (1795–1841), mathematician[313]
- Azriel Lévy (born 1934), mathematical logic
- Hyman Levy (1889–1975), mathematician[314]
- Paul Lévy (1886–1971), probability theory[315]
- Tony Lévy (born 1943), history of mathematics
- Hans Lewy (1904–1988), mathematician; Wolf Prize (1986)[44]
- Gabriel Judah Lichtenfeld (1811–1887), mathematician[316]
- Leon Lichtenstein (1878–1933), differential equations, conformal mapping, and potential theory[317]
- Paulette Libermann (1919–2007), differential geometry[318]
- Elliott Lieb (born 1932), mathematical physics[319]
- Lillian Lieber (1886–1986), mathematician and popular author[320]
- Heinrich Liebmann (1874–1939), differential geometry[321]
- Michael Lin (born 1942), Markov chains and ergodic theory[9]
- Baruch Lindau (1759–1849), mathematician and science writer[322]
- Adolf Lindenbaum (1904–1942), mathematical logic[323]
- Elon Lindenstrauss (born 1970), mathematician; Erdős Prize (2009), Fields Medal (2010)[324]
- Joram Lindenstrauss (1936–2012), mathematician[325]
- Yom Tov Lipman Lipkin (1846–1876), mathematician[326]
- Rudolf Lipschitz (1832–1903), mathematical analysis and differential geometry[119]: 35
- Rehuel Lobatto (1797–1866), mathematician[327]
- Michel Loève (1907–1979), probability theory[328]
- Charles Loewner (1893–1968), mathematician[329]
- Alfred Loewy (1873–1935), representation theory[330]
- Gino Loria (1862–1954), mathematician and historian of mathematics[331]
- Leopold Löwenheim (1878–1957), mathematical logic[332]
- Baruch Solomon Löwenstein (19th century), mathematician[333]
- Alexander Lubotzky (born 1956), mathematician and politician; Erdős Prize (1990)[6]
- Eugene Lukacs (1906–1987), statistician[334]
- Yudell Luke (1918–1983), function theory[335]
- Jacob Lurie (born 1977), mathematician; Breakthrough Prize (2014)[336]
- George Lusztig (born 1946), mathematician; Cole Prize (1985), Steele Prize (2008)[337]
- Israel Lyons (1739–1775), mathematician[338]
- Lazar Lyusternik (1899–1981), topology and differential geometry[6]
M
- Myrtil Maas (1792–1865), mathematician[339]
- Moshé Machover (born 1936), mathematician, philosopher and activist[9]
- Menachem Magidor (born 1946), set theory[9]
- Ludwig Immanuel Magnus (1790–1861), geometer[340]
- Kurt Mahler (1903–1988), mathematician; De Morgan Medal (1971)[341]
- Yuri Manin (born 1937), algebraic geometry and diophantine geometry[342]
- Henry Mann (1905–2000), number theory and statistics; Cole Prize (1946)[343]
- Amédée Mannheim (1831–1906), mathematician and inventor of the slide rule[344]
- Eli Maor (born 1937), history of mathematics[9]
- Solomon Marcus (1925–2016), mathematical analysis, mathematical linguistics and computer science[345]
- Szolem Mandelbrojt (1899–1983), mathematical analysis[346]
- Benoit Mandelbrot (1924–2010), mathematician; Wolf Prize (1993)[347]
- Grigory Margulis (born 1946), mathematician; Fields Medal (1978), Wolf Prize (2005)[128]
- Edward Marczewski (1907–1976), mathematician[348]
- Michael Maschler (1927–2008), game theory[9]
- Walther Mayer (1887–1948), mathematician[349]
- Barry Mazur (born 1937), mathematician; Cole Prize (1982)[15]
- Vladimir Mazya (born 1937), mathematical analysis and partial differential equations[350]
- Naum Meiman (1912–2001), complex analysis, partial differential equations, and mathematical physics[351]
- Nathan Mendelsohn (1917–2006), discrete mathematics[352]
- Karl Menger (1902–1985), mathematician[353]
- Abraham Joseph Menz (18th century), mathematician and rabbi[354]
- Yves Meyer (born 1939), mathematician; Abel Prize (2017)[355]
- Ernest Michael (1925–2013), general topology[356]
- Solomon Mikhlin (1908–1990), mathematician[357]
- David Milman (1912–1982), functional analysis[358]
- Pierre Milman (born 1945), mathematician[358]
- Vitali Milman (born 1939), mathematical analysis[358]
- Hermann Minkowski (1864–1909), number theory[196]: 24
- Richard von Mises (1883–1953), mathematician and engineer[359]
- Elijah Mizrachi (c. 1455–c. 1525), mathematician and rabbi[360]
- Boris Moishezon (1937–1993), mathematician[6]
- Louis Mordell (1888–1972), number theory[361]
- Claus Moser (1922–2015), statistics[362]
- George Mostow (1923–2017), mathematician; Wolf Prize (2013)[363]
- Andrzej Mostowski (1913–1975), set theory[234]
- Simon Motot (15th century), algebra[364]
- Theodore Motzkin (1908–1970), mathematician[365]
- José Enrique Moyal (1910–1998), mathematical physics[366]
- Herman Müntz (1884–1956), mathematician[367]
N
- Leopoldo Nachbin (1922–1993), topology and harmonic analysis[368]
- Assaf Naor (born 1975), metric spaces; Bôcher Prize (1999)[274]
- Isidor Natanson (1906–1964), real analysis and constructive function theory[6]
- Melvyn Nathanson (born 1944), number theory
- Caryn Navy (born 1953), set-theoretic topology[369]
- Mark Naimark (1909–1978), functional analysis and mathematical physics[370]
- Zeev Nehari (1915–1978), mathematical analysis[9]
- Rabbi Nehemiah (fl. c. 150), mathematician[371]
- Leonard Nelson (1882–1927), mathematician and philosopher[372]
- Paul Nemenyi (1895–1952), mathematician and physicist
- Peter Nemenyi (1927–2002), mathematician
- Abraham Nemeth (1918–2013), mathematician and creator of Nemeth Braille[373]
- Arkadi Nemirovski (born 1947), optimization[6]
- Elisha Netanyahu (1912–1986), complex analysis[374]
- Bernhard Neumann (1909–2003), group theory[375]
- John von Neumann (1903–1957), set theory, physics and computer science; Bôcher Prize (1938)[376]
- Hanna Neumann (1914–1971), group theory[377]
- Klára Dán von Neumann (1911–1963), mathematician and computer scientist[378]
- Nelli Neumann (1886–1942), synthetic geometry[379]
- Max Newman (1897–1984), mathematician and codebreaker; De Morgan Medal (1962)[380]
- Abraham Niederländer (16th century), mathematician and scribe[381]
- Louis Nirenberg (born 1925), mathematical analysis; Bôcher Prize (1959), Steele Prize (1994), Chern Medal (2010), Abel Prize (2015)[96]
- Emmy Noether (1882–1935), algebra and theoretical physics[64][382]
- Fritz Noether (1884–1941), mathematician[317]
- Max Noether (1844–1921), algebraic geometry and algebraic functions[383]
- Simon Norton (1952–2019), group theory[384]
- Pedro Nunes (1502–1578), mathematician and cosmographer[385]
- A. Edward Nussbaum (1925–2009), mathematician and theoretical physicist[386]
O
- David Oppenheim (1664–1736), rabbi and mathematician[387]
- Menachem Oren (1903–1962), mathematician and chess master[388]
- Donald Ornstein (born 1934), ergodic theory; Bôcher Prize (1974)[274]
- Mollie Orshansky (1915–2006), statistics[389]
- Steven Orszag (1943–2011), applied mathematics[390]
- Stanley Osher (born 1942), applied mathematics[391]
- Robert Osserman (1926–2011), geometry[95]
- Alexander Ostrowski (1893–1986), mathematician[164]: 88
- Jacques Ozanam (1640–1718), mathematician[392]
P–Q
- Alessandro Padoa (1868–1937), mathematician and logician[393]
- Emanuel Parzen (1929–2016), statistician[6]
- Seymour Papert (1928–2016), mathematician and computer scientist[394]
- Moritz Pasch (1843–1930), foundations of geometry[395]
- Chaim Pekeris (1908–1992), mathematician and physicist[3]: V15:716
- Daniel Pedoe (1910–1998), geometry[396]
- Rudolf Peierls (1907–1995), physics and applied mathematics; Copley Medal (1996)[397]
- Rose Peltesohn (1913–1998), combinatorics[119]: 53
- Grigori Perelman (born 1966), mathematician; Fields Medal (2006, declined), Millennium Prize (2010)[398]
- Yakov Perelman (1882–1942), recreational mathematics[399]
- Micha Perles (born 1936), graph theory and discrete geometry[9]
- Leo Perutz (1882–1957), mathematician and novelist[400]
- Rózsa Péter (1905–1977), recursion theory[401]
- Ralph Phillips (1913–1998), functional analysis; Steele Prize (1997)[95]
- Ilya Piatetski-Shapiro (1929–2009), mathematician; Wolf Prize (1990)[402]
- Georg Pick (1859–1942), mathematician[403]
- Salvatore Pincherle (1853–1936), functional analysis[95]
- Abraham Plessner (1900–1961), functional analysis[404]
- Felix Pollaczek (1892–1981), number theory, mathematical analysis, mathematical physics and probability theory[405]
- Harriet Pollatsek (born 1942), mathematician[93]: 164
- Leonid Polterovich (born 1963), symplectic geometry and dynamical systems; Erdős Prize (1998)[9]
- George Pólya (1887–1985), combinatorics, number theory, numerical analysis and probability[64]
- Carl Pomerance (born 1944), number theory[6]
- Alfred van der Poorten (1942–2010), number theory[406]
- Emil Post (1897–1954), mathematician and logician[407]
- Mojżesz Presburger (1904–1943?), mathematician and logician[408]
- Vera Pless (born 1931), combinatorics[409]
- Ilya Prigogine (1917–2003), statistician and chemist; Nobel Prize in Chemistry (1977)[3]: V16:526
- Alfred Pringsheim (1850–1941), analysis, theory of functions[410]
- Moshe Provençal (1503–1576) mathematician, posek and grammarian[364]
- Heinz Prüfer (1896–1934), mathematician[411]
- Hilary Putnam (1926–2016), philosophy of mathematics[412]
R
- Michael Rabin (born 1931), mathematical logic and computer science; Turing Award (1976)[413]
- Philip Rabinowitz (1926–2006), numerical analysis[6]
- Giulio Racah (1909–1965), mathematician and physicist[3]: V17:44
- Richard Rado (1906–1989), mathematician[414]
- Aleksander Rajchman (1890–1940), measure theory[415]
- Rose Rand (1903–1980), logician and philosopher[416]
- Joseph Raphson (c. 1648–c. 1715), mathematician[417]
- Anatol Rapoport (1911–2007), applied mathematics[418]
- Marina Ratner (1938–2017), ergodic theory[419]
- Yitzchak Ratner (1857–?), mathematician[420]
- Amitai Regev (born 1940), ring theory[9]
- Isaac Samuel Reggio (1784–1855), mathematician and rabbi[421]
- Hans Reissner (1874–1967), mathematical physics[119]: 35
- Robert Remak (1888–1942), algebra and mathematical economics[422]
- Evgeny Remez (1895–1975), constructive function theory
- Alfréd Rényi (1921–1970), combinatorics, number theory and probability[423]
- Ida Rhodes (1900–1986), mathematician[93]: 180
- Paulo Ribenboim (born 1928), number theory[424]
- Ken Ribet (born 1948), algebraic number theory and algebraic geometry[6]
- Frigyes Riesz (1880–1956), functional analysis[425]
- Marcel Riesz (1886–1969), mathematician[6]
- Eliyahu Rips (born 1948), geometric group theory; Erdős Prize(1979)[426]
- Joseph Ritt (1893–1951), differential algebra[57]
- Abraham Robinson (1918–1974), nonstandard analysis[427]
- Olinde Rodrigues (1795–1851), mathematician and social reformer[339]
- Werner Rogosinski (1894–1964), mathematician[122]: 807
- Vladimir Rokhlin (1919–1984), mathematician[428]
- Werner Romberg (1909–2003), mathematician and physicist[429]
- Jakob Rosanes (1842–1922), algebraic geometry and invariant theory[430]
- Johann Rosenhain (1816–1887), mathematician[431]
- Louis Rosenhead (1906–1984), applied mathematics[122]: 815
- Maxwell Rosenlicht (1924–1999), algebra; Cole Prize (1960)[15]
- Arthur Rosenthal (1887–1959), mathematician[95]
- Klaus Roth (1925–2015), diophantine approximation; Fields Medal (1958)[432]
- Leonard Roth (1904–1968), algebraic geometry[433]
- Uriel Rothblum (1947–2012), mathematician and operations researcher[434]
- Bruce Rothschild (born 1941), combinatorics; Pólya Prize (1971)
- Linda Preiss Rothschild (born 1945), mathematician
- Arthur Rubin (born 1956), mathematician and aerospace engineer
- Karl Rubin (born 1956), elliptic curves; Cole Prize (1992)[15]
- Reuven Rubinstein (1938–2012), probability theory and statistics[9]
- Walter Rudin (1921–2010), mathematical analysis[435]
- Zeev Rudnick (born 1961), number theory and mathematical physics; Erdős Prize (2001)[9]
S
- Saadia Gaon (882 or 892–942), rabbi, philosopher and mathematician[436]
- Louis Saalschütz (1835—1913), number theory and mathematical analysis[437]
- Cora Sadosky (1940–2010), mathematical analysis[438]
- Manuel Sadosky (1914–2005), mathematician and computer scientist[438]
- Philip Saffman (1931–2008), applied mathematics[439]
- Stanisław Saks (1897–1942), measure theory[440]
- Raphaël Salem (1898–1963), mathematician[441]
- Hans Samelson (1916–2005), differential geometry, topology, Lie groups and Lie algebras[95]
- Ester Samuel-Cahn (1933–2015), statistician[442]
- Peter Sarnak (born 1953), analytic number theory; Pólya Prize (1998), Cole Prize (2005), Wolf Prize (2014)[44]
- Leonard Jimmie Savage (1917–1971), mathematician and statistician[443]
- Shlomo Sawilowsky (born 1954), statistician
- Hermann Schapira (1840–1898), mathematician[119]: 35
- Malka Schaps (born 1948), mathematician[444]
- Michelle Schatzman (1949–2010), applied mathematics[445]
- Robert Schatten (1911–1977), functional analysis[446]
- Juliusz Schauder (1899–1943), functional analysis and partial differential equations[447]
- Menahem Max Schiffer (1911–1997), complex analysis, partial differential equations, and mathematical physics[448]
- Ludwig Schlesinger (1864–1933), mathematician[119]: 52
- Lev Schnirelmann (1905–1938), calculus of variations, topology and number theory[449]
- Isaac Schoenberg (1903–1990), mathematician[450]
- Arthur Schoenflies (1853–1928), mathematician[451]
- Moses Schönfinkel (1889–1942), combinatory logic[452]
- Oded Schramm (1961–2008), conformal field theory and probability theory; Erdős Prize (1996), Pólya Prize (2006)[6]
- Józef Schreier (1909–1943), functional analysis, group theory and combinatorics
- Otto Schreier (1901–1929), group theory[453]
- Issai Schur (1875–1941), group representations, combinatorics and number theory[454]
- Arthur Schuster (1851–1934), applied mathematics; Copley Medal (1931)[455]
- Albert Schwarz (born 1934), differential topology[6]
- Karl Schwarzschild (1873–1916), mathematical physics[456]
- Jacob Schwartz (1930–2009), mathematician[95]
- Laurent Schwartz (1915–2002), mathematician; Fields Medal (1950)[128]
- Marie-Hélène Schwartz (1913–2013), mathematician[457]
- Richard Schwartz (born 1934), mathematician and activist[458]
- Irving Segal (1918–1998), functional and harmonic analysis[459]
- Lee Segel (1932–2005), applied mathematics[9]
- Beniamino Segre (1903–1977), algebraic geometry[460]
- Corrado Segre (1863–1924), algebraic geometry[95]
- Wladimir Seidel (1907–1981), mathematician[461]
- Esther Seiden (1908–2014), statistics[462]
- Abraham Seidenberg (1916–1988), algebra[57]
- Gary Seitz (born 1943), group theory
- Zlil Sela (born 1962), geometric group theory; Erdős Prize (2003)[9]
- Reinhard Selten (1930–2016), mathematician and game theorist; Nobel Prize in Economics (1994)[463]
- Valery Senderov (1945–2014), mathematician[464]
- Aner Shalev (born 1958), group theory[9]
- Jeffrey Shallit (born 1957), number theory and computer science[465]
- Adi Shamir (born 1952), mathematician and cryptographer; Erdős Prize (1983)[466]
- Eli Shamir (born 1934), mathematician and computer scientist[9]
- Harold Shapiro (born 1928), approximation theory and functional analysis
- Samuil Shatunovsky (1859–1929), mathematical analysis and algebra[467]
- Henry Sheffer (1882–1964), logician[468]
- Saharon Shelah (born 1945), mathematician; Erdős Prize (1977), Pólya Prize (1992), Wolf Prize (2001)[44]
- James Shohat (1886–1944), mathematical analysis[57]
- Naum Shor (1937–2006), optimization[6]
- William Sidis (1989–1944), mathematician and child prodigy[469]
- Barry Simon (born 1946), mathematical physicist; Steele Prize (2016)[96]
- Leon Simon (born 1945), mathematician; Bôcher Prize (1994)[274]
- Max Simon (1844–1918), history of mathematics[119]: 155
- James Simons (born 1938), mathematician and hedge fund manager[470]
- Yakov Sinai (born 1935), dynamical systems; Wolf Prize (1997), Steele Prize (2013), Abel Prize (2014)[471]
- Isadore Singer (born 1924), mathematician; Bôcher Prize (1969), Steele Prize (2000), Abel Prize (2004)[96]
- Abraham Sinkov (1907–1998), mathematician and crypanalyst[229]: 238
- Hayyim Selig Slonimski (1810–1904), mathematician and astronomer; Demidov Prize (1844)[472]
- Raymond Smullyan (1919–2017), mathematician and philosopher
- Alan Sokal (born 1955), combinatorics and mathematical physics[473]
- Robert Solovay (born 1938), set theory[6]
- David Spiegelhalter (born 1953), statistician[122]: 945
- Daniel Spielman (born 1970), applied mathematics and computer science; Pólya Prize (2014)[474]
- Frank Spitzer (1996–1992), probability theory[475]
- Guido Stampacchia (1922–1978), mathematician[476]
- Elias Stein (1931–2018), harmonic analysis; Wolf Prize (1999), Steele Prize (2002)[477]
- Robert Steinberg (1922–2014), mathematician[6]
- Mark Steiner (born 1942), philosophy of mathematics
- Hugo Steinhaus (1887–1972), mathematician[478]
- Ernst Steinitz (1871–1928), algebra[119]: 1
- Moritz Steinschneider (1816–1907), history of mathematics[479]
- Abraham Stern (c. 1762–1842), mathematician and inventor[64]: 55–56
- Moritz Abraham Stern (1807–1894), first Jewish full professor at a German university[1]
- Shlomo Sternberg (born 1936), mathematician
- Reinhold Strassmann (1893–1944), mathematician[480]
- Ernst Straus (1922–1983), analytic number theory, graph theory and combinatorics[481]
- Steven Strogatz (born 1959), nonlinear systems and applied mathematics[6]
- Daniel Stroock (born 1940), probability theory[6]
- Eduard Study (1862–1930), invariant theory and geometry[119]: 88
- Bella Subbotovskaya (1938–1982), mathematician and founder of the Jewish People's University[482]
- Benny Sudakov (born 1969), combinatorics[9]
- James Joseph Sylvester (1814–1897), mathematician; Copley Medal (1880), De Morgan Medal (1887)[64][483]
- Otto Szász (1884–1952), real analysis[484]
- Gábor Szegő (1895–1985), mathematical analysis[119]: 35
- Esther Szekeres (1910–2005), mathematician[485]
- George Szekeres (1911–2005), mathematician[486]
T–U
- Dov Tamari (1911–2006), logic and combinatorics[18]: 356
- Jacob Tamarkin (1888–1945), mathematical analysis[57]
- Éva Tardos (born 1957), mathematician and computer scientist[466]
- Alfred Tarski (1901–1983), logician, mathematician, and philosopher[487]
- Alfred Tauber (1866–1942), mathematical analysis[488]
- Olga Taussky (1906–1995), algebraic number theory and algebra[489]
- Olry Terquem (1782–1862), mathematician[490]
- Otto Toeplitz (1881–1940), linear algebra and functional analysis[491]
- Jakow Trachtenberg (1888–1953), mathematician and mental calculator[492]
- Avraham Trahtman (born 1944), combinatorics[493]
- Boris Trakhtenbrot (1921–2016), mathematical logic[494]
- Boaz Tsaban (born 1973), set theory and nonabelian cryptology[9]
- Jacob Tsimerman (1988– ), number theory
- Boris Tsirelson (born 1950), probability theory and functional analysis[495]
- Pál Turán (1910–1976), number theory[496]
- Eli Turkel (born 1944), applied mathematics[9]
- Stanislaw Ulam (1909–1984), mathematician[497]
- Fritz Ursell (1923–2012), mathematician[498]
- Pavel Urysohn (1898–1924), dimension theory and topology[499]
V
- Moshe Vardi (born 1954), mathematical logic and theoretical computer science[9]
- Andrew Vázsonyi (1916–2003), mathematician and operations researcher[500]
- Anatoly Vershik (born 1933), mathematician[6]
- Naum Vilenkin (1920–1991), combinatorics[6]
- Vilna Gaon (1720–1797), Talmudist and mathematician[501]
- Giulio Vivanti (1859–1949), mathematician[502]
- Aizik Volpert (1923–2006), mathematician and chemical engineer[503]
- Vito Volterra (1860–1940), functional analysis[504]
- Vladimir Vranić (1896–1976), probability and statistics[505]
W
- Friedrich Waismann (1896–1950), mathematician and philosopher[506]
- Abraham Wald (1902–1950), decision theory, geometry and econometrics[507]
- Henri Wald (1920–2002), logician[508]
- Arnold Walfisz (1892–1962), analytic number theory[509]
- Stefan Warschawski (1904–1989), mathematician[510]
- Wolfgang Wasow (1909–1993), singular perturbation theory[511]
- André Weil (1906–1998), number theory and algebraic geometry; Wolf Prize (1979), Steele Prize (1980), Kyoto Prize (1994)[512]
- Shmuel Weinberger (born 1963), topology[513]
- Alexander Weinstein (1897–1979), applied mathematics[514]
- Boris Weisfeiler (1942–1985?), algebraic geometry[515]
- Benjamin Weiss (born 1941), mathematician[9]
- Wendelin Werner (born 1968), probability theory and mathematical physics; Pólya Prize (2006), Fields Medal (2006)[128]
- Eléna Wexler-Kreindler (1931–1992), algebra[516]
- Harold Widom (born 1932), operator theory and random matrices; Pólya Prize (2002)[6]
- Norbert Wiener (1894–1964), mathematician; Bôcher Prize (1933)[517]
- Avi Wigderson (born 1956), mathematician and computer scientist[9]
- Eugene Wigner (1902–1995), mathematician and theoretical physicist; Nobel Prize in Physics (1963)[518]
- Ernest Julius Wilczynski (1876–1932), geometer[519]
- Herbert Wilf (1931–2012), combinatorics and graph theory[520]
- Aurel Wintner (1903–1958), mathematician[57]
- Daniel Wise (born 1971), geometric group theory and 3-manifolds
- Edward Witten (born 1951), mathematical physics; Fields Medal (1990), Kyoto Prize (2014)[521]
- Ludwig Wittgenstein (1889–1951), logic and philosophy of mathematics[522]
- Julius Wolff (1882–1945), mathematician[523]
- Jacob Wolfowitz (1910–1981), statistics[6]
- Paul Wolfskehl (1856–1906), mathematician[524]
- Mario Wschebor (1939–2011), probability and statistics
X–Z
- Mordecai Yoffe (c. 1530–1612), rabbi and mathematician[525]
- Akiva Yaglom (1921–2007), probability and statistics[526]
- Isaak Yaglom (1921–1988), mathematician[526]
- Sofya Yanovskaya (1896–1966), logic and history of mathematics[527]
- Adolph Yushkevich (1906–1993), history of mathematics[528]
- Abraham Zacuto (1452–c. 1515), mathematician and astronomer
- Lotfi Zadeh (1921–2017), fuzzy mathematics[466]
- Pedro Zadunaisky (1917–2009), mathematician and astronomer[529]
- Don Zagier (born 1951), number theory; Cole Prize (1987)[15]
- Elijah Zahalon (18th century), mathematician and Talmudist[530]
- Zygmunt Zalcwasser (1898–1943), mathematician[531]
- Victor Zalgaller (born 1920), geometry and optimization[532]
- Israel Zamosz (c. 1700–1772), Talmudist and mathematician[533]
- Oscar Zariski (1899–1986), algebraic geometer; Cole Prize (1944), Wolf Prize (1981), Steele Prize (1981)[534][64]
- Edouard Zeckendorf (1901–1983), number theory[535]
- Doron Zeilberger (born 1950), combinatorics[6]
- Efim Zelmanov (born 1955), mathematician; Fields Medal (1994)[128]
- Tamar Ziegler (born 1971), ergodic theory and arithmetic combinatorics; Erdős Prize (2011)
- Leo Zippin (1905–1995), solved Hilbert's fifth problem[536]
- Abraham Ziv (1940–2013), number theory
- Benedict Zuckermann (1818–1891), mathematician and historian[3]: V21:678
- Moses Zuriel (16th century), mathematician[537]
See also
- Lists of Jews
- List of Jewish American mathematicians
- List of Israeli mathematicians
- Mishnat ha-Middot
References
- Hundert, Gershon D., ed. (2008). The YIVO Encyclopedia of Jews in Eastern Europe. New Haven: Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-11903-9.
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(help) - O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F. MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. University of St Andrews.
{{cite encyclopedia}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help)
Footnotes
- ^ a b c Aderet, Ofer (25 November 2011). "Setting the Record Straight About Jewish Mathematicians in Nazi Germany". Haaretz. Retrieved 2 July 2018.
- ^ "Jews in Mathematics". Jinfo.org. Retrieved 17 July 2018.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Skolnik, Fred, ed. (2007). Encyclopaedia Judaica (2 ed.). Detroit: Thomson Gale. ISBN 978-0-02-865928-2 https://archive.org/details/EncyclopediaJudaica.
{{cite encyclopedia}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ^ Glasner, Ruth (2013). "Hebrew Translations in Medieval Christian Spain: Alfonso of Valladolid Translating Archimedes?". Aleph. 13 (2): 185–199. doi:10.2979/aleph.13.2.185. JSTOR 10.2979/aleph.13.2.185.
- ^ Singer, Isidore; et al., eds. (1901–1906). "Abigdor, Abraham (called also Bonet ben Meshullam ben Solomon)". The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl "Jewish Mathematicians". Jinfo.org. Retrieved 29 June 2018.
- ^ "Samson Abramsky". Jewish Lives Project. Jewish Museum London. Retrieved 2 July 2018.
- ^ Parr, Molly (26 January 2015). "Four Questions with Amir Aczel, Mathematician and Author". Jewish Boston.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am Kromberg, Lazar. "Jewish Mathematicians". JewProm. Retrieved 17 July 2018.
- ^ Doll, Richard (2004). "Adelstein, Abraham Manie [Abe]". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/74126. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ Singer, Isidore; et al., eds. (1901–1906). "Afendopolo, Caleb b. Elijah b. Judah". The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
- ^ Gutwirth, Eleazar (2009). "Jewish Bodies and Renaissance Melancholy: Culture and the City in Italy and the Ottoman Empire". In Diemling, Maria; Veltri, Giuseppe (eds.). The Jewish Body: Corporeality, Society, and Identity in the Renaissance and Early Modern Period. Leiden: Koninklijke Brill. pp. 57–92. ISBN 978-90-04-16718-6.
- ^ Koren, Nathan (1973). Jewish Physicians: A Biographical Index. Jerusalem: Israel Universities Press. p. 11. ISBN 978-0-7065-1269-4.
- ^ Ferre, Lola (2010). "Albalia, Isaac ben Barukh". In Stillman, Norman A. (ed.). Encyclopedia of Jews in the Islamic World. Brill Publishers.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m "Jewish Recipients of the Frank Nelson Cole Prizes in Algebra and Number Theory". Jinfo.org. Retrieved 1 July 2018.
- ^ Singer, Isidore; et al., eds. (1901–1906). "Alcan, Félix". The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
- ^ Singer, Isidore; et al., eds. (1901–1906). "Abbas, Samuel Abu Naṣr". The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
- ^ a b c d e Siegmund-Schultze, Reinhard (2009). Mathematicians Fleeing from Nazi Germany: Individual Fates and Global Impact. Princeton University Press. ISBN 9780691140414.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Shimshon Avraham Amitsur.
- ^ Singer, Isidore; et al., eds. (1901–1906). "Anatolio, Jacob ben Abba Mari ben Simson". The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Aldo Andreotti.
- ^ Chang, Kenneth (11 June 2010). "Vladimir Arnold Dies at 72; Pioneering Mathematician". The New York Times.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Siegfried Heinrich Aronhold.
- ^ Wahid, Abu N. M. (2002). Frontiers of Economics: Nobel Laureates of the Twentieth Century. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Publishing. p. 5. ISBN 978-0-313-32073-6.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Michael Artin.
- ^ Sarfatti, Michele (2006). The Jews in Mussolini's Italy: From Equality to Persecution. Translated by Tedeschi, John and Anne C. Madison: The University of Wisconsin Press. p. 168. ISBN 978-0-299-21730-3.
- ^ Singer, Isidore; et al., eds. (1901–1906). "Ascoli, Giulio". The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Guido Ascoli.
- ^ "Notes". Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society. 51 (11): 868–873. 1945. doi:10.1090/s0002-9904-1945-08465-1.
- ^ Badge, Peter (20 October 2008). "Prof. Dr. Robert J. Aumann". Nobels: Nobel Laureates photographed by Peter Badge. ISBN 978-3-527-40816-0.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Louis Auslander.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Maurice Auslander.
- ^ Hirsch, Pam (1 March 2009). "Hertha Ayrton". Jewish Women: A Comprehensive Historical Encyclopedia. Brookline, Massachusetts: Jewish Women's Archive.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Reinhold Baer.
- ^ Balas, Edith (2010). Bird in Flight: Memoir of a Survivor and Scholar. Pittsburgh: Carnegie Mellon University Press. ISBN 978-0887485381.
- ^ Strazny, Philip, ed. (2005). Bar-Hillel, Yehoshua (PDF). Vol. 1. New York: Fitzroy Dearborn. pp. 124–126.
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ignored (help) - ^ a b c Katz, Victor (2016). "The Mathematical Cultures of Medieval Europe". History and Pedagogy of Mathematics. Montpellier.
- ^ "Ruth Barcan Marcus: Professor of Logic and Metaphysics, 1921–2012". Jewish Women's Archive. 2012.
- ^ "Valentine Bargmann". Biographical Memoirs, Vol. 76. National Academy Press. 1999. pp. 37–50. ISBN 978-0-309-06434-7.
- ^ Gottheil, Richard (1902). "Bashyazi, Moses ben Elijah". In Singer, Isidore; et al. (eds.). The Jewish Encyclopedia. Vol. 2. New York: Funk & Wagnalls. p. 575.
- ^ Bass, Hyman (1999). "A Professional Autobiography". In Lam, Tsit-Yuan; Magid, Andy R. (eds.). Algebra, K-Theory, Groups, and Education: On the Occasion of Hyma Bass's 65th Birthday. Contemporary Mathematics. Vol. 243. Providence, Rhode Island: American Mathematical Society. p. 3. ISBN 978-0-8218-1087-3.
- ^ "Laurence Baxter". Jewish Lives Project. Jewish Museum London. Retrieved 2 July 2018.
- ^ Stonehill, Charles Archibald (1940). The Jewish Contribution to Civilization. p. 23.
- ^ a b c d "Jewish Recipients of the Wolf Prize in Mathematics". Jinfo.org. Retrieved 29 June 2018.
- ^ Robert S. Roth, ed. (1986). The Bellman Continuum: A Collection of the Works of Richard E. Bellman. World Scientific. ISBN 9789971500900.
- ^ Gottheil, Richard; Broydé, Isaac (1901–1906). "Kalonymus ben Kalonymus ben Meïr". In Singer, Isidore; et al. (eds.). The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
- ^ Singer, Isidore; Schloessinger, Max (1901–1906). "Isaac ben Moses Eli (ha-Sefaradi)". In Singer, Isidore; et al. (eds.). The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
- ^ a b c d e Singer, Isidore; et al., eds. (1901–1906). "Mathematics". The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
- ^ Langermann, Y. Tzvi (2000). Harvey, Steven (ed.). Some Remarks on Judah ben Solomon ha‐Cohen and His Encyclopedia, Midrash ha‐Ḥokhmah. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers. pp. 371–389. doi:10.1007/978-94-015-9389-2_17. ISBN 978-90-481-5428-9.
{{cite book}}
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ignored (help) - ^ Moseley, Caroline (23 November 1998). "'Whatever I am now, it happened here'". Princeton Weekly Bulletin. Princeton University. Retrieved 1 July 2018.
- ^ Sven-Erik., Rose. Jewish philosophical politics in Germany, 1789/1848. Waltham, Massachusetts. ISBN 9781611685787. OCLC 890067750.
- ^ Mikhail Shifman, ed. (2007). Felix Berezin, The Life and Death of the Mastermind of Supermathematics. Singapore: World Scientific. ISBN 978-981-270-532-7.
- ^ Goldman, Marshall I. (2007). Gitelman, Zvi Y.; Ro'i, Yaacov (eds.). "Putin and the Jewish Oligarchs: Prejudice or Politics?". Revolution, Repression, and Revival: The Soviet Jewish Experience. Rowman & Littlefield: 274.
- ^ "Jewish Recipients of the IEEE Claude E. Shannon Award in Information Theory". Jinfo.org. Retrieved 10 April 2019.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Stefan Bergman.
- ^ Moore, G. N. (1970–1990). Bernays, Paul Isaac. New York.
Bernays came from a distinguished German-Jewish family of scholars and businessmen. His great-grandfather, Isaac ben Jacob Bernays, chief rabbi of Hamburg, was known for both strict Orthodox views and modern educational ideas. His grandfather, Louis Bernays, a merchant, traveled widely before helping to found the Jewish community in Zurich, while his great-uncle, Jacob Bernays, was a Privatdozent at the University of Bonn.
{{cite encyclopedia}}
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ignored (help)CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Runes, Dagobert D. (1951). The Hebrew Impact on Western Civilization. New York: Philosophical Library. ISBN 978-1-5040-1296-6.
- ^ Fasanelli, F. D. (1987). "Dorothy Lewis Bernstein". In Grinstein, Louise S.; Campbell, Paul J. (eds.). Women of Mathematics: A Bio-Bibliographic Sourcebook. New York: Greenwood Press. pp. 17–20. ISBN 978-0-313-24849-8.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Felix Bernstein; "Felix Bernstein came from a Jewish family of academics who strongly influenced the direction which his interests took."
- ^ "A Refugee at Harvard — Harvard's Scientific Minds: Soviet Researcher Joins the Math Department". The Harvard Crimson. 25 February 1983.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Sergei Natanovich Bernstein.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Lipman Bers.
- ^ Pinl, Max (1964). "In Memory of Ludwig Berwald" (PDF). Scripta Mathematica. 27 (3): 193–203. Retrieved 3 July 2018.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m James, Ioan M. (2009). Driven to Innovate: A Century of Jewish Mathematicians and Physicists. Peter Lang. ISBN 978-1-906165-22-2.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Joan Sylvia Lyttle Birman.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Zygmunt Wilhelm Birnbaum.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Max Black.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, André Bloch.
- ^ Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Block, Maurice". Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Lenore Blum.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Ludwig Otto Blumenthal.
- ^ Mayer, Paul Yogi (2004). Jews and the Olympic Games: Sport—A Springboard for Minorities. London: Vallentine Mitchell. ISBN 978-0-85303-451-3.
- ^ Pontryagin, L. C. (1998). Жизнеописание [Memoirs] (in Russian). Moscow. p. 214.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Carl Wilhelm Borchardt.
- ^ Born, G. V. R. (2002). "The wide-ranging family history of Max Born". Notes and Records of the Royal Society. 56 (2): 219–262. doi:10.1098/rsnr.2002.0180.
- ^ Singer, Isidore; et al., eds. (1901–1906). "Moses Botarel Farissol". The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Salomon Bochner.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Hermann Bondi.
- ^ Ben-Menahem, Ari (2009). Historical Encyclopedia of Natural and Mathematical Sciences. Springer Verlag
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Valentina Mikhailovna Borok.
- ^ a b c Rogovoy, Seth (13 March 2015). "The Secret Jewish History of Pi". The Forward.
- ^ Atiyah, Michael (2007). "Raoul Harry Bott (24 September 1923 — 20 December 2005)" (PDF). Biographical Memoirs of the Royal Society. 53: 63–76. doi:10.1098/rsbm.2007.0006.
- ^ "Soviet dissidents: Another taken" (PDF). Nature. 288. 20 November 1980.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Nikolai Dmetrievich Brashman.
- ^ Carmichael, Richard D. (1986). "Alfred Brauer: Teacher, mathematician, and developer of libraries". Journal of the Elisha Mitchell Scientific Society. 102 (3): 88–106.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Richard Dagobert Brauer.
- ^ Karpel, Dalia (18 April 2002). "Oh my love, comely as Jerusalem". Haaretz. Retrieved 1 July 2018.
- ^ Lord Fisher of Camden (1976). Brodetsky: Leader of the Anglo-Jewish Community. Leeds: Leeds University Press.
- ^ Garson, Sue. "Rita Bronowski: godmother to the avant garde". San Diego Jewish Journal.
- ^ Lin, Thomas (20 December 2016). "Remembering Felix Browder, A Nonlinear Genius in a Nonlinear World". The New Yorker. Retrieved 1 July 2018.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, William Browder.
- ^ Hill, Ted (2017). Pushing Limits: From West Point to Berkeley & Beyond. Providence: American Mathematical Society. p. 242. ISBN 9781470435844. LCCN 2016050916.
Leonid was barred from teaching at a regular university in the Soviet Union because of his Jewish ancestry.
- ^ a b c d e Morrow, Charlene; Perl, Teri, eds. (1998). Notable Women in Mathematics, a Biographical Dictionary. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. ISBN 978-0-313-29131-9.
- ^ Yandell, Benjamin H. (2001). The Honors Class: Hilbert's Problems and Their Solvers. Boca Raton: CRC Press. p. 138. ISBN 978-1-5688-1216-8.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p Hersh, Reuben (2010). "Under-Represented Then Over-Represented: A Memoir of Jews in American Mathematics" (PDF). The College Mathematics Journal. 41 (1): 2–9. doi:10.4169/074683410x475065/ (inactive 22 February 2019). JSTOR 10.4169/074683410x475065/.
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of February 2019 (link) - ^ a b c d e f g h "Jewish Recipients of the Leroy P. Steele Prize for Lifetime Achievement". Jinfo.org. Retrieved 1 July 2018.
- ^ Tannery, Paul (1934). Mémoires Scientifique 13, Correspondance. Paris: Gauthier-Villars. p. 306.
Er ist aber in Kopenhagen geboren, von israelitischen Eltern, die der dortigen portugisischen Judengemeinde. ([His father] was born in Copenhagen of Jewish parents from the local Portuguese-Jewish community.)
- ^ Singer, Isodore; Chessin, Alexander S. (1901–1906). "Cantor, Moritz". In Singer, Isidore; et al. (eds.). The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Leonard Carlitz.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Moshe (Ehezkel) Carmeli.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Emma Castelnuovo.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Guido Castelnuovo.
- ^ Cauer, Emil; Mathis, Wolfgang; Pauli, Rainer (June 2000). Life and Work of Wilhelm Cauer (1900–1945) (PDF). Fourteenth International Symposium of Mathematical Theory of Networks and Systems. Perpignan.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Herman Chernoff.
- ^ a b Richard, Preston (2 March 1992). "The Mountains of Pi". The New Yorker. Retrieved 2 July 2018.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Paul Joseph Cohen; "Paul Cohen's parents, Abraham and Minnie Cohen, were Jewish immigrants to the United States from their native land of Poland."
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Jacob Willem Cohen.
- ^ "Professor Paul Cohn: Mathematician who devoted himself to algebra". The Times. 29 June 2006. p. 64. Retrieved 16 July 2018.
- ^ Singer, Isidore; et al., eds. (1901–1906). "Comtino, Mordecai ben Eliezer". The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Jacob Lionel Bakst Cooper.
- ^ Sadosky, Cora, ed. (1990). "Mischa Cotlar: A Biography". Analysis and Partial Differential Equations: A Collection of Papers Dedicated to Mischa Cotlar. Lecture Notes in Pure and Applied Mathematics. Vol. 122. Boca Raton: CRC Press. p. xv. ISBN 978-1-138-44182-8.
- ^ Poulett Harris, C. (1842). "Alexander Crescenzi". The Biographical Dictionary of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge. Vol. 1. London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans. p. 835.
- ^ Siegel-Itzkovich, Judy (23 May 2010). "Mixing Torah and flour". The Jerusalem Post. Retrieved 1 July 2018.
- ^ Cox, D. R. (2004). "Daniels, Henry Ellis". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/74126. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, David van Dantzig.
- ^ Albers, Donald J.; Alexanderson, Gerald L.; Reid, Constance, eds. (1990). "George B. Dantzig". More Mathematical People. Harcourt Brace Jovanovich. pp. 60–79. ISBN 978-0-15-158175-7.
- ^ Jackson, Allyn (September 2007). "Interview with Martin Davis" (PDF). Notices of the American Mathematical Society. 55 (5). Providence, RI: American Mathematical Society (published May 2008): 560–571. ISSN 0002-9920. OCLC 1480366.
- ^ "Alexander Philip Dawid". Jewish Lives Project. Jewish Museum London. Retrieved 2 July 2018.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Bergmann, Birgit; Epple, Moritz; Ungar, Ruti, eds. (2012). Transcending Tradition: Jewish Mathematicians in German Speaking Academic Culture. Translated by Bernhart, Susanne; von Boeckmann, Staci; Grentz, Nicole; Ross, Stefani. Springer Verlag. ISBN 978-3-642-22463-8.
- ^ Assaf, David (2010). Untold Tales of the Hasidim: Crisis & Discontent in the History of Hasidism. Translated by Ordan, Dena. Waltham: Brandeis University Press. p. 241. ISBN 978-1-58465-861-0.
- ^ Singer, Isidore; et al., eds. (1901–1906). "Delmedigo, Joseph Solomon (YaShaR = Joseph Solomon Rofe)". The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Rubinstein, William D.; Jolles, Michael; Rubinstein, Hilary L., eds. (2011). The Palgrave Dictionary of Anglo-Jewish History. Palgrave Macmillan.
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(help) - ^ de Bruyn, Dieter; van Heuckelom, Kris (2009). (Un)masking Bruno Schulz: New Combinations, Further Fragmentations, Ultimate Reintegrations. p. 423. ISBN 978-9042026940.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Nathan Joseph Harry Divinsky.
- ^ Eugene, Dynkin (2 June 1989). "Interview with Roland L'vovich Dobrushin" (PDF) (Interview). Ithaca, NY.
- ^ Handwerk, Agnes; Willems, Harrie (2007). Wolfgang Doeblin: A mathematician rediscovered. Springer-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-540-71960-1.
- ^ Bulmer-Thomas, Ivor (1970–1990). Domninus of Larissa. New York.
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ignored (help)CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ a b c d e f "Jewish Recipients of the Fields Medal in Mathematics". Jinfo.org. Retrieved 29 June 2018.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Vladimir Gershonovich Drinfeld.
- ^ Ramsden, Edmund (December 2003). "Social Demography and Eugenics in the Interwar United States". Population and Development Review. 29 (4): 547–593. doi:10.1111/j.1728-4457.2003.00547.x. JSTOR 1519699.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Aryeh Dvoretzky.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Eugene Borisovich Dynkin.
- ^ Gottheil, Richard; Seligsohn, M. (1901–1906). "Eberlen, Abraham ben Judah". In Singer, Isidore; et al. (eds.). The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
- ^ Erbahar, Aksel (2010). Stillman, Norman A. (ed.). Ishak Efendi, Hoca.
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ignored (help) - ^ "Efron to Speak on Baseball, Shakespeare, and Modern Statistical Theory". Joint Mathematics Meetings 2007. American Mathematical Society. 2007.
- ^ Sharp, Byron (2014). "Ehrenberg, Andrew Samuel Christopher". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/102699. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Tatiana Ehrenfest-Afanassjewa.
- ^ Naedele, Walter F. (5 September 2010). "Eliezer 'Leon' Ehrenpreis, 80, rabbi, Temple mathematician". The Philadelphia Inquirer.
- ^ Singer, Isidore; et al., eds. (1901–1906). "Eichenbaum, Jacob". The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Samuel Eilenberg.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Ferdinand Gotthold Max Eisenstein.
- ^ Jaffe, Kenneth (2011). Solo Vocal Works on Jewish Themes: A Bibliography of Jewish Composers. Lanham, Maryland: Scarecrow Press. p. 50. ISBN 978-0-8108-6135-0.
- ^ "Emanuël Lodewijk Elte". Joods Monument. Amsterdam: Joods Cultureel Kwartier.
- ^ Stoilow, Simion (1955). David Emmanuel, 1854–1941. Bucharest: Editura Academiei Republicii Populare Romîne.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Federigo Enriques.
- ^ "Dr. Bernard Epstein (Obituary)". The Washington Post. 3 April 2005.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Paul Epstein.
- ^ DuMond, Jesse W. M. (1974). "Paul Sophus Epstein" (PDF). Biographical Memoirs. Vol. 45. Washington D.C.: National Academy of Sciences. pp. 127–152. ISBN 978-0-309-02239-2.
- ^ "Arthur Erdélyi". Jewish Lives Project. Jewish Museum London. Retrieved 2 July 2018.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Paul Erdős.
- ^ Carroll, Maureen T.; Rykken, Elyn (2018). Geometry: The Line and the Circle. American Mathematical Society. p. 336.
- ^ Patai, Raphael (1996). The Jewish Mind. Wayne State University Press. p. 170. ISBN 0-8143-2651-X.
- ^ Singer, Isidore; et al., eds. (1901–1906). "Farkas, Gyula (Julius)". The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
- ^ "Jewish Recipients of the Wolf Prize in Physics". Jinfo.org. Retrieved 20 August 2018.
- ^ Scott, Leonard; Solomon, Ronald; Thompson, John; Walter, John; Zelmanov, Efim. "Walter Feit (1930–2004)" (PDF). Notices of the American Mathematical Society. 52 (7): 728–735.
- ^ Mikolás, Miklós (1970–1980). "Fejér, Lipót". Dictionary of Scientific Biography. Vol. 4. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons. pp. 561–2. ISBN 978-0-684-10114-9.
- ^ Rogosinski, W. W. (1958). "Obituary: Michael Fekete". Journal of the London Mathematical Society. Second Series. 33 (4): 496–500. doi:10.1112/jlms/s1-33.4.496. ISSN 0024-6107. MR 0100535.
- ^ Audin, Michèle (2007). "Publier sous l'Occupation I. Autour du cas de Jacques Feldbau et de l'Académie des sciences" (in French). arXiv:0711.0447 [math.HO].
- ^ Zubrinic, Darko (2006). "William Feller (1906–1970)". Croatianhistory.net. Retrieved 3 July 2018.
- ^ Riddle, Larry (2016). "Kate Sperling Fenchel". Biographies of Women Mathematicians. Agnes Scott College.
- ^ Kiselman, Christer (2016). "Werner Fenchel: A pioneer in convexity theory" (PDF). p. 13.
- ^ Singer, Isidore; et al., eds. (1901–1906). "Finzi". The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
- ^ "Dr. Irene Nekhama Fischer". Geni.com. 2018.
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Joseph Bishop Keller was born in Paterson, N.J., on July 31, 1923. His father, Isaac Keiles — whose name, he said, was changed when he arrived in the United States — was a Russian refugee who fled pogroms against Jews.
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- ^ Nissel, Muriel; Isaacs, Jeremy (6 September 2015). "Lord Moser obituary". The Guardian.
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- ^ Beckmann, Petr (1971). A History of Pi. Golem Press. ISBN 978-0-911762-12-9.
- ^ Reiss, H. S. (1954). "Leonard Nelson zum Gedächtnis by Minna Specht, Willi Eichler". The British Journal of Sociology. 5 (3): 290–1. doi:10.2307/587095. ISSN 1468-4446. JSTOR 587095.
- ^ Yardley, William (6 October 2013). "Abraham Nemeth, Creator of a Braille Code for Math, Is Dead at 94". New York Times.
- ^ Zalcman, Lawrence (December 1993). "In memoriam Elisha Netanyahu 1912–1986". Journal d'Analyse Mathématique. 60 (1): 1–10. doi:10.1007/BF02796569.
- ^ Praeger, C. E. (2010). "Bernhard Hermann Neumann AC. 15 October 1909 – 21 October 2002". Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society. 56: 285–316. doi:10.1098/rsbm.2010.0002.
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- ^ Withman, Sarah (16 June 2017). "Meet the Computer Scientist You Should Thank for Your Smartphone's Weather App". Smithsonian.com. Retrieved 19 June 2017.
- ^ Rowe, David E. (2018). A Richer Picture of Mathematics: The Göttingen Tradition and Beyond. Springer. p. 345. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-67819-1. ISBN 978-3-319-67819-1.
- ^ Wylie, Shaun (2004). "Newman , Maxwell Herman Alexander". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/31494. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ Heller, Marvin J. (2011). The Seventeenth Century Hebrew Book: An Abridged Thesaurus. Leiden: Koninklijke Brill. p. 231. ISBN 978-90-04-18638-5.
- ^ Noether, CWP at physics.UCLA.edu, Archived 2006-12-09 at the Wayback Machine
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- ^ Martins, Jorge, Portugal e os Judeus (3 vol.), Nova Vega, Lisboa, 2006, ISBN 972-699-847-6
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- ^ Gaige, Jeremy (1987). Chess Personalia: A Biobibliography. McFarland. p. 312. ISBN 978-0-7864-2353-8.
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- ^ Schlimm, Dirk (May 2013). "The correspondence between Moritz Pasch and Felix Klein". Historia Mathematica. 40 (2): 186. doi:10.1016/j.hm.2013.02.001.
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- ^ Osborn, Andrew (27 March 2010). "Russian maths genius may turn down $1m prize". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 30 March 2010. Retrieved 2 July 2010.
He has suffered anti-Semitism (he is Jewish) [...] Grigory is pure Jewish and I never minded that but my bosses did.
{{cite news}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
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suggested) (help) - ^ "Osip "Yosif" Perelman Dymov". Find a Grave. 30 August 2014.
- ^ Piper, Alan (2013). "Leo Perutz and the Mystery of St Peter's Snow". Time and Mind: The Journal of Archaeology, Consciousness and Culture. 6 (2): 175–198. doi:10.2752/175169713X13589680082172.
{{cite journal}}
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(help) - ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Rózsa Péter.
- ^ "Ilya Piatetski-Shapiro, In Memoriam" (PDF). Notices of the American Mathematical Society. 57 (10): 1260–1275. 2010.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Georg Alexander Pick.
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- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Emil Leon Post.
- ^ Zygmunt, Jan (1991). "Mojżesz Presburger: Life and Work". History and Philosophy of Logic. 12 (2): 211–223. doi:10.1080/014453409108837186.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Vera Pless.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Alfred Pringsheim.
- ^ Behnke, H.; Köthe, G. (1935). "Heinz Prüfer". Jahresbericht der Deutschen Mathematiker-Vereinigung. XLV: 32–40.
- ^ King, Peter J. (2004). One Hundred Philosophers: The Life and Work of the World's Greatest Thinkers. Barron's. p. 170. ISBN 978-0764127915.
- ^ "An Interview with Michael Rabin" (PDF) (Interview). Interviewed by David Harel. Jerusalem: ACM A.M. Turing Award. 12 November 2015.
- ^ Rogers, C. Ambrose. "Rado, Richard". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ Zygmund, Antoni (1987). "Aleksander Rajchman (1890–1940)". Roczniki Polskiego Towarzystwa Matematycznego. Seria II. Wiadomości Matematyczne (in Polish). 27 (2): 219–231. ISSN 0373-8302. MR 0908884.
- ^ "Rose Rand, Prof. Dr.", University of Vienna.
- ^ Thomas, David J. (2004). "Raphson, Joseph". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/40493. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ Clark, Carmen (Fall 2002). "Mathematical Certainties and Operational Doubts: Autobiography of a Renaissance Man". ETC: A Review of General Semantics. 59 (3): 279–286. ISSN 0014-164X. JSTOR 42578220.
- ^ Hartsock, John (3 December 1987). "Soviet refusenik to be released". UPI.
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(help) - ^ Rosenthal, Herman; Warsaw, Isidor (1901–1906). "Ratner, Isaac". In Singer, Isidore; et al. (eds.). The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
- ^ Singer, Isidore; et al., eds. (1901–1906). "Reggio, Isaac Samuel (YaSHaR)". The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
- ^ Emmer, Emmer (2004). Mathematics and culture I. Axel Springer AG. p. 59. ISBN 978-3-540-01770-7.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Alfréd Rényi; "Both of Alfréd's parents were Jewish, a fact which, sadly, was highly significant for those living in Hungary through this period of anti-Semitic fervour."
- ^ "A Memória Judaica em Pernambuco" (PDF). Arquivo Histórico Judaico de Pernambuco. 2012. Retrieved 24 May 2015.
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- ^ Tomsone, Lolita (23 May 2016). "Sērkociņš Ripss" (in Latvian). Satori. Retrieved 30 December 2016.
- ^ Dauben, Joseph W. (2004). "Robinson, Abraham". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/51661. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Vladimir Abramovich Rokhlin.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Werner Romberg.
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- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Johann Georg Rosenhain.
- ^ Wilson, Richard (6 May 2001). "Re: Only the Guilty Are Guilty, Not Their Sons". Letter to Elie Wiesel. Retrieved 19 July 2018.
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- ^ a b Moledo, Leonardo (19 June 2005). "Ciudadano Ilustre de la ciencia: Fallecio Manuel Sadosky a los 92 años de edad". Página/12 (in Spanish).
- ^ Moffatt, H. K. "Saffman, Philip Geoffrey (1931–2008)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Stanisław Saks.
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- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Isaac Jacob Schoenberg.
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- ^ Klein Leichman, Abigail (12 January 2017). "Aliya Stories: Making Social Activism Spiritual". The Jerusalem Post.
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- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Beniamino Segre.
- ^ Nadis, Steven J.; Yau, Shing-Tung (2013). A History in Sum: 150 Years of Mathematics at Harvard (1825–1975). Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. p. 82. ISBN 978-0-674-72500-3.
- ^ Gilliland, Dennis (15 November 2015). "Obituary: Esther Seiden, 1908–2014". IMS Bulletin.
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- ^ "About Joseph Shallit". University of Waterloo. Retrieved 2 July 2018.
- ^ a b c "Jews in Computer & Information Science". Jinfo.org. Retrieved 1 July 2018.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Samuil Osipovich Shatunovsky.
- ^ Scanlan, Michael (2000). "The Known and Unknown H. M. Sheffer". The Transactions of the C.S. Peirce Society. 36 (2): 193–224. JSTOR 27795017.
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- ^ "The Jewish Billionaires of Forbes". Jspace.com. 14 March 2012. Archived from the original on 28 March 2012. Retrieved 17 July 2018.
{{cite web}}
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- ^ Zinberg, Israel (1978). The Haskalah Movement in Russia. Translated by Martin, Bernard. Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College Press. p. 180. ISBN 978-0870684920.
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- ^ Kesten, Harry (1996). "Frank Ludvig Spitzer". Biographical Memoirs V.70. National Academy of the Sciences. p. 389. ISBN 978-0-309-58935-2.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Guido Stampacchia.
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: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Bella Subbotovskaya.
- ^ Parshall, Karen Hunger (1998). "To Belong: The Role of Community in the Life and Work of J. J. Sylvester". Mathematical Intelligencer. 20 (3): 35–39. doi:10.1007/BF03024803. ISSN 0343-6993.
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- ^ Cowling, M. (2005). "Obituary: George and Esther Szekeres". Gazette of the Australian Mathematical Society. 32 (4): 221–224.
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- ^ Born, Max (1940). "Obituary: Prof. Otto Toeplitz". Nature. 145 (3677): 617. doi:10.1038/145617a0. MR 0002797., reprinted in Born, Max (1981). "Professor Otto Toeplitz". Integral Equations Operator Theory. 4 (2): 278–280. doi:10.1007/BF01702386. MR 0606137.
- ^ Trachtenberg, Jakow (1960). Cutler, Ann; McShane, Rudolph (eds.). The Trachtenberg Speed System of Basic Mathematics (PDF). Garden City, NY: Doubleday. LCCN 60-13513. Retrieved 24 July 2018.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Avraham Naumovich Trahtman.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Boris Avraamovich Trakhtenbrot.
- ^ Tsirelson, Boris. "There Is "Tsirelson Street" in Tel Aviv..." Tel Aviv University.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Paul Turán.
- ^ Ulam, Stanisław (1983). Adventures of a Mathematician. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons. ISBN 978-0-684-14391-0. OCLC 1528346.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Fritz Joseph Ursell.
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- ^ Gass, Saul I. (February 2004). "In Memoriam Andrew (Andy) Vazsonyi: 1916–2003. Operations research/management science pioneer, educator, researcher, illustrator and author helped shape profession". OR/MS Today.
- ^ Singer, Isidore; et al., eds. (1901–1906). "Elijah ben Solomon (also called Elijah Wilna, Elijah Gaon, and Der Wilner Gaon)". The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Giulio Benedetto Isacco Vivanti.
- ^ Ingbar, Omri, ed. (2010). "Aizik Isaakovich Volpert (1923–2006)". Outstanding Immigrant Scientists 1990–2010: Honoring Outstanding Immigrant Scientists for their Contribution to the State of Israel. Jerusalem: Ministry of Immigrant Absorption of the State of Israel. pp. 80–81.
- ^ Goodstein, Judith R. (2007). The Volterra Chronicles: The Life and Times of an Extraordinary Mathematician 1860–1940. History of Mathematics. Vol. 31. Providence, RI-London: American Mathematical Society/London Mathematical Society. ISBN 978-0-8218-3969-0. MR 2287463. Zbl 1123.01016.
- ^ Knežević, Snješka; Laslo, Aleksander (2011). Židovski Zagreb. Zagreb: AGM, Židovska općina Zagreb. p. 79. ISBN 978-953-174-393-8.
- ^ McGuiness, Brian, ed. (1977). Friedrich Waismann: Philosophical Papers. D. Reidel Publishing Company. p. ix. ISBN 9789027707130.
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- ^ The YIVO Encyclopedia of Jews in Eastern Europe, Wald, Henri .
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Arnold Walfisz.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Stefan E. Warschawski.
- ^ Wasow, Wolfgang Richard (1986). Memories of Seventy Years: 1909 to 1979. Madison, Wisconsin. OCLC 670439513.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ Weil, André (1992). The Apprenticeship of a Mathematician. Translated by Gage, Jennifer. Birkhäuser. p. 42. ISBN 978-0-8176-2650-1.
- ^ Brackman, Yossi. "Prof. Weinberger, Study Kabbalah and Shabbat". Rohr Chabad Center at the University of Chicago and Hyde Park.
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- ^ Rohter, Larry (19 May 2002). "Hints of Cruel Fate for American Lost in Chile". The New York Times. Retrieved 15 July 2018.
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- ^ "Norbert Wiener". NNDB. Retrieved 1 July 2018.
- ^ Szanton, Andrew (1992). The Recollections of Eugene P. Wigner. Plenum. ISBN 978-0-306-44326-8.
{{cite book}}
: Invalid|ref=harv
(help) - ^ Singer, Isidore; et al., eds. (1901–1906). "Wilczynski, Ernest Julius". The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Herbert Saul Wilf.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Edward Witten.
- ^ Drury, Maurice O'Connor (1984). "Conversations with Wittgenstein". In Rhees, R. (ed.). Recollections of Wittgenstein (2 ed.). New York: Oxford University Press. p. 161.
- ^ Edixhoven, Bas (12 August 2014), "Who was the mathematician Julius Wolff?" (PDF), Cleveringa Lecture, Leiden University.
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- ^ a b Bradshaw, Peter (March 2008). "Prof. A. M. Yaglom". Flow, Turbulence and Combustion. 80 (3): 287–289. doi:10.1007/s10494-008-9141-7. ISSN 1573-1987.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Sof'ja Aleksandrovna Janovskaja.
- ^ Bashmakova, Isabella; Bogolyubov, A. N.; Demidov, S. S.; Gnedenko, B. V.; Knobloch, E.; Matvievskaya, Galina; Rowe, D. E.; Rozenfeld, B. A.; Sheynin, O. B.; Tikhomirov, V. M. (1995). "In Memoriam: Adolph Andrei Pavlovich Yushkevich (1906–1993)" (PDF). Historia Mathematica. 22 (2): 113–118. doi:10.1006/hmat.1995.1012.
{{cite journal}}
: Unknown parameter|last-author-amp=
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suggested) (help) - ^ Levinsky, Roxana (2005). Herencias de la inmigración judía en la Argentina: cincuenta figuras de la creación (in Spanish). Buenos Aires: Prometeo Libros. ISBN 978-987-574-009-9.
- ^ Heller, Marvin J. (2007). Studies in the Making of the Early Hebrew Book. Leiden: Brill. p. 83. ISBN 9789047423928.
- ^ Przeniosło, Małgorzata (2011). "Powstanie i rozwój warszawskiej szkoły matematycznej w dwudziestoleciu międzywojennym" [The Origins and Development of the Warsaw School of Mathematics During the Interwar Period]. Przegląd Historyczny (in Polish). 102 (2).
- ^ "Life Begins at 80". Weizmann Wonder Wander. Weizmann Institute of Science. 27 September 2012.
- ^ Freudenthal, Gad (2007). "Hebrew Medieval Science in Zamość ca. 1730: The Early Years of Rabbi Israel ben Moses Halevy of Zamość". In Fontaine, Resianne; Schatz, Andrea; Zwiep, Irene (eds.). Sepharad in Ashkenaz: Medieval Learning and Eighteenth-Century Enlightened Jewish Discourse. Amsterdam. pp. 25–67.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ Parikh, Carol (2014). The Unreal Life of Oscar Zariski. Academic Press. p. 1. ASIN B01DUEBQSC.
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- ^ Seligsohn, M. (1901–1906). "Zuriel, Moses ben Samuel". In Singer, Isidore; et al. (eds.). The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.