1495
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This article is about the year 1495.
| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | 14th century – 15th century – 16th century |
| Decades: | 1460s 1470s 1480s – 1490s – 1500s 1510s 1520s |
| Years: | 1492 1493 1494 – 1495 – 1496 1497 1498 |
| 1495 by topic |
|---|
| Arts and science |
| Architecture - Art |
| Politics |
| State leaders - Sovereign states |
| Birth and death categories |
| Births - Deaths |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories |
| Establishments - Disestablishments |
| Art and literature |
| 1495 in poetry |
| Gregorian calendar | 1495 MCDXCV |
| Ab urbe condita | 2248 |
| Armenian calendar | 944 ԹՎ ՋԽԴ |
| Assyrian calendar | 6245 |
| Bahá'í calendar | -349–-348 |
| Bengali calendar | 902 |
| Berber calendar | 2445 |
| English Regnal year | 10 Hen. 7 – 11 Hen. 7 |
| Buddhist calendar | 2039 |
| Burmese calendar | 857 |
| Byzantine calendar | 7003–7004 |
| Chinese calendar | 甲寅年十二月初五日 (4131/4191-12-5) — to —
乙卯年十二月十五日(4132/4192-12-15) |
| Coptic calendar | 1211–1212 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1487–1488 |
| Hebrew calendar | 5255–5256 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1551–1552 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1417–1418 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4596–4597 |
| Holocene calendar | 11495 |
| Iranian calendar | 873–874 |
| Islamic calendar | 900–901 |
| Japanese calendar | Meiō 4 (明応4年) |
| Korean calendar | 3828 |
| Minguo calendar | 417 before ROC 民前417年 |
| Thai solar calendar | 2038 |
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to: 1495 |
Year 1495 (MCDXCV) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar).
[edit] Events
[edit] January–December
- February 22 – King Charles VIII of France enters Naples to claim the city's throne. A few months later, he decides to return to France, and leaves Naples with most of his army, leaving a force under his cousin Gilbert, Count of Montpensier as viceroy.
- May 26 – A Spanish army under Gonzalo de Córdoba lands in Calabria, with the purpose of ousting the French and restoring Ferrante II to the throne of Naples.
- June 1 – Friar John Cor records the first known batch of Scotch whisky.
- June 28 – Battle of Seminara: Cordoba and Ferrante are defeated by a French army under Bernard Stewart, Lord of Aubigny.
- July 6 – Battle of Fornovo: The French army under King Charles secures its retreat from Italy, by defeating a combined Milanese-Venetian force under Giovanni Francesco Gonzaga, Marquis of Mantua.
- October 25 – King Manuel I of Portugal begins his reign.
- November 30 – An explosion at Vyborg Castle deters the Russian forces who have invaded Sweden through Karelia.
[edit] Date unknown
- The Reichskammergericht of the Holy Roman Empire is founded.
- Henry VII of England commissions the world's first dry dock at Portsmouth.
- The University of Aberdeen is founded by Bishop William Elphinstone.
- Voyage of João Fernandes Lavrador and Pedro Barcelos to Greenland. During their voyage they discovered the land to which they gave the name of Labrador (lavrador, farmer)
[edit] Births
- March 6 – Luigi Alamanni, Italian poet and statesman (d. 1556)
- March 8 – John of God, Spanish friar and saint (d. 1550)
- April 16 – Petrus Apianus, German humanist (d. 1557)
- November 21 – John Bale, English churchman (d. 1563)
- December 5 – Nicolas Cleynaerts, Flemish grammarian (d. 1542)
- date unknown
- Robert Barnes, English reformer and martyr (d. 1540)
- Thomas Wharton, 1st Baron Wharton (d. 1568)
- probable
- Pedro de Alvarado, Spanish conquistador (d. 1541)
- Costanzo Festa, Italian composer (d. 1545)
- Nicolas Gombert, Flemish composer (d. 1560)
[edit] Deaths
- January 11 – Pedro González de Mendoza, Spanish cardinal and statesman (b. 1428)
- February 25 – Cem, pretender to the Ottoman throne (b. 1459)
- May 31 – Cecily Neville, mother of Edward IV of England and Richard III of England (b. 1415)
- September – Vlad Călugărul
- September 14 – Elizabeth Tudor, daughter of Henry VII of England (b. 1492)
- October 25 – King John II of Portugal (b. 1455)
- December 18 – King Alphonso II of Naples (b. 1448)
- December 21 – Jasper Tudor, 1st Duke of Bedford (b. c. 1431)